KR101550181B1 - Book Cover Pressing Apparatus - Google Patents

Book Cover Pressing Apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101550181B1
KR101550181B1 KR1020150079813A KR20150079813A KR101550181B1 KR 101550181 B1 KR101550181 B1 KR 101550181B1 KR 1020150079813 A KR1020150079813 A KR 1020150079813A KR 20150079813 A KR20150079813 A KR 20150079813A KR 101550181 B1 KR101550181 B1 KR 101550181B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
book cover
rod
round
conveyor
corner
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KR1020150079813A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
석용욱
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석용욱
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Priority to KR1020150079813A priority Critical patent/KR101550181B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C7/00Manufacturing bookbinding cases or covers of books or loose-leaf binders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C5/00Preparing the edges or backs of leaves or signatures for binding
    • B42C5/02Preparing the edges or backs of leaves or signatures for binding by rounding or backing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D3/00Book covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a book cover forming apparatus and, more particularly, to a book cover forming apparatus which includes a table, a conveyor installed on the table for conveying the book cover, and a ring- A round molding machine arranged in a quadrangular shape on the table; The round molding machine comprises: a horizontal cylinder installed in a bracket on a top surface of a table, the rod horizontally advancing and retracting; A molding block provided at a rod end of the horizontal cylinder and having a corner for receiving a sharp corner of the book cover and having a round wall surface for rounding a sharp corner of the book cover; A vertical cylinder installed on a bracket of the upper surface of the table, the rod vertically advancing and retracting, and a lift block provided at an end of the rod; A pushing portion provided on a bottom surface of the elevating block of the vertical cylinder and lowered together when the elevating block descends, so that sharp corners of the book cover are folded roundly by the round wall; And a heater rod installed on a bottom surface of the elevating block to press the rounded portion of the book cover edge and to heat-seal the same by the heat of the internal heater. Thus, Can be automatically produced in a round manner.

Figure R1020150079813

Description

{Book Cover Pressing Apparatus}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a book cover molding apparatus, and more particularly, to a book cover molding apparatus capable of forming rounded corners of a book cover.

Recently, with the development of information technology, digital books which can record information such as characters and images on CD media such as CD-ROM, floppy disk and IC card can be used as books.

Yet, many readers are not familiar with these digital books yet, and because of the somewhat disparity in electronic media, books made of paper still form a wider audience.

In general, a book is divided into a cover on which contents are specifically printed, and a cover made of a thick material to protect such cover. Such a book cover may be accidentally caught on the corner portion because the corner portion is formed with a pointed right angle.

The technique of the application No. 10-2011-0058575 (invention name: book cover forming apparatus) has been proposed in order to round the corner of the book cover, After two corners are rounded first, the operator turns the book cover and rounds the remaining two corners.

However, in this type of apparatus, not only does the worker have to carry the book cover every day, but the worker has to turn the book cover again after the corner forming operation of the two places is completed, so that the work force must be always input.

Application No. 10-2011-0058575 (registration number: 10-1238520, name of invention: book cover forming device)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a book cover which can minimize the input of manpower and form a rounded corner portion of a book cover, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a cover molding apparatus capable of molding.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a book cover molding apparatus including a table, a conveyor installed on the table and conveying the book cover, And a round molding machine arranged in a quadrangular shape on the table for rounding; The round molding machine comprises: a horizontal cylinder installed in a bracket on a top surface of a table, the rod horizontally advancing and retracting; A molding block provided at a rod end of the horizontal cylinder and having a corner for receiving a sharp corner of the book cover and having a round wall surface for rounding a sharp corner of the book cover; A vertical cylinder installed on a bracket of the upper surface of the table, the rod vertically advancing and retracting, and a lift block provided at an end of the rod; A pushing portion provided on a bottom surface of the elevating block of the vertical cylinder and lowered together when the elevating block descends, so that sharp corners of the book cover are folded roundly by the round wall; And a heater rod installed on a bottom surface of the elevating block for pressing a rounded portion of the corner of the book cover and thermally fusing the rounded portion by heat of the internal heater.

In this case, four support panels for supporting sharp corners of the book cover are arranged on the table in a quadrilateral shape, and the support panel is moved downward when the pressing portion is pressed by spring elasticity provided on the bottom surface, When it is released, it returns to the original position.

The pressing portion includes a guide tube provided on a bottom surface of the elevating block and having a guide hole in a vertical direction; A slide bar inserted into the guide tube and having a latching button which is vertically moved in and out through a bottom surface of the guide tube and is inserted into the guide hole to move up and down; A spring disposed on the upper side of the slide bar and installed inside the guide tube; And a pressing plate provided at a lower end of the slide bar to press the upper surface of the book cover.

In addition, the conveyor is made up of a pair of right and left sides, and a lane is provided between the conveyors to support the book cover when the book cover is conveyed by the conveyor.

In addition, a stopper is installed on the table so that the book cover to be conveyed by the conveyor is no longer moved, and an elastic sheet that applies a predetermined elastic force to the top surface of the book cover to be conveyed by the conveyor is installed.

The book cover forming apparatus of the present invention configured as described above has an advantage that the sharp corner portion of the book cover can be automatically rounded by minimizing the input of manpower.

In addition, since four corner portions (sharp corner portions) of a book cover of a quadrangular shape can be simultaneously formed in a round shape, the processing time can be saved and productivity can be improved.

1 is a side view of a book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention;
2 is a top view of a book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention.
FIGS. 3A through 3F and FIGS. 4A through 4F illustrate operation of the book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention; FIGS.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of a book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a side view of a book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a top view of a book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention.

FIGS. 3A to 3F and FIGS. 4A to 4F illustrate operation of the book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention.

The book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention comprises a table 100, a conveyor 200 for conveying the book cover C, a round molding machine 300 for rounding the sharp corners of the book cover C, A stopper 500 for holding the position of the book cover C and a stopper 500 for holding the corner of the book cover C in a state where the elasticity of applying pressure to the top surface of the book cover C (600).

The table 100 supports various parts and components of the book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention and provides an installation space for them. The table 100 is provided with a stacking table 110 and a drawing roller 120 do.

The stacking table 110 is a stacking unit for stacking a plurality of book covers C. When the stacked book covers C are fed one by one to the drawing roller 120, The cover C is dragged in and positioned on the upper surface of the conveyor 200.

The conveyor 200 is installed on the table 100 and conveys the book cover C in one direction. The conveyor 200 includes a pair of left and right paired pushing blocks 210 for pushing the book cover C toward the round molding machine 300. Lanes 130 are provided between the pair of conveyors 200.

Therefore, when the book cover C is conveyed by the conveyor 200, both sides of the bottom of the book cover C are supported by the conveyor 200, and the bottom of the cover C is supported by the lane 130.

The round molding machine 300 receives the book cover C from the conveyor 200 and rounds the sharp corners of the book cover C. Since the ordinary book cover C has a quadrangular shape, In order to form each corner of each type of book cover (C), four round molding machines 300 are arranged in a quadrangle shape on the table 100 in the present invention. That is, each of the round molding machines 300 is disposed at a portion corresponding to each vertex of a quadrangle so that each corner of the quadrangular book cover C can be rounded at the same time.

The round molding machine 300 includes a horizontal cylinder 310, a molding block 320 installed at an end of the rod 311 of the horizontal cylinder 310, a vertical cylinder 330, and a vertical cylinder 330 And a heater rod 350 for thermally fusing the rounded portion of the book cover C. As shown in FIG.

The horizontal cylinder 310 is installed on a bracket 140 installed on the upper surface of the table 100 so that the rod 311 moves horizontally.

The forming block 320 is provided at the end of the rod 311 of the horizontal cylinder 310 to guide the corner of the book cover C in the horizontal direction . In this molding block 320, a corner seating step 321 is formed on the inner side surface, and a round wall surface 322 is formed.

The corner seating step 321 is a place where the sharp corners of the book cover C are placed. The corner seats 321 are inserted inwardly of the round wall 322 and flattened so that the sharp corners of the book cover C can be stably mounted.

The round wall surface 322 is a round surface having a constant curvature formed on the inner surface of the molding block 320. The round wall surface 322 can be formed such that the sharp edges of the book cover C can be rounded do.

Accordingly, the forming block 320 can accommodate the corner portion of the book cover C at right angles by using the inner round wall surface 322 and the corner seating jaw 321, The book cover (C) will be able to fold the corner part into a round shape.

The vertical cylinder 330 is installed on the bracket 140 on the upper surface of the table 100 and the rod 331 vertically moves in and out. A lift block 332 is provided at an end of the rod 331 of the vertical cylinder 330 so that the lift block 332 moves up and down when the rod 331 moves up and down.

The pressing portion 340 is installed on the bottom surface of the elevating block 332 of the vertical cylinder 330 and descends when the elevating block 332 descends so that the sharp corner portion of the book cover C contacts the round wall surface 322 so as to be folded roundly.

The pressing part 340 includes a guide tube 341, a slide bar 342 provided inside the guide tube 341, a spring 343 provided inside the guide tube 341, And a pressing plate 344 which presses the upper surface of the pressing plate C as shown in Fig.

The guide pipe 341 is opened at the bottom and has an empty space formed therein, and an upper end of the guide pipe 341 is installed at the bottom of the lift block 332. Accordingly, the lifting block 332 moves together with the upward and downward movements. A guide hole 341a is formed in the guide pipe 341 in the vertical direction.

The slide bar 342 is inserted into the guide pipe 341 and goes up and down through the open bottom surface of the guide pipe 341. The slide bar 342 is provided with a latch button 342a.

The latching button 342a moves upward and downward while being inserted in the guide hole 341a while the slide bar 342 slides in the guide tube 341 and moves up and down.

The spring 343 is located on the upper side of the slide bar 342 and inside the guide tube 341. The spring 343 applies an elastic force in a direction in which the slide bar 342 is pressed downward.

The push plate 344 is provided at the lower end of the slide bar 342 to press the upper surface of the book cover C. [ The pressing plate 344 presses the sharp corners of the book cover C to thereby induce the folding of the corner of the book cover C and to hold the periphery of the corner of the book cover C while the round molding is being performed The state becomes a role.

The pressing plate 344 has heater grooves 344a in a substantially quadrangular shape at one corner portion, that is, a corner portion adjacent to the round wall surface 322 side of the molding block 320 among the four corners Respectively. This heater groove 344a can be used for accommodating the heater rod 350 which presses the corner of the book cover C to thermally fuse the same.

The heater rod 350 is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting block 332 to press the rounded portion of the corner of the book cover C and fuse the heat by the heat of the internal heater. The heater rod 350 is positioned on the same straight line directly above the heater groove 344a of the pressure plate 344 and the falling heater rod 350 is positioned within the area of the heater groove 344a in the pressure plate 344 The corner portion of the book cover C is thermally fused.

The support panel 400 is disposed on the table 100 in a quadrangular shape in order to support the sharp corners of the book cover C. That is, as described above, since the book cover C is generally quadrangular, four support panels 400 are provided on the upper surface of the table 100 in a quadrangular shape in order to support the sharp corners of the book cover C .

A spring 410 is installed on the bottom surface of the support panel 400, and the spring 410 applies an elastic force in a direction to push the support panel 400 upward. The supporting panel 400 is moved downward when the pressing part 340 is pressed by the elasticity of the spring 410 installed on the bottom surface and then returned to the original position when the pressing force of the pressing part 340 is released.

A portion of the support panel 400, that is, a vertex of the support panel 400 adjacent to the forming block 320 is not sharpened but is formed as if it were chamfered.

The stopper 500 is installed in the table 100 so that the book cover C conveyed by the conveyor 200 is no longer moved. That is, the book cover C, which is conveyed by the pair of conveyors 200 and the lane 130, is blocked by the stopper 500 blocking the front and can not proceed any longer, and stops at the place. At this point, the forming block 320 advances and the sharp corner portion of the book cover C is seated on the corner seating jaw 321 of the forming block 320.

The elastic piece 600 applies a predetermined elastic force to the top surface of the book cover C conveyed by the conveyor 200 and the shake of the book cover C being conveyed due to the elastic force of the elastic piece 600 Is minimized. In other words, the elastic piece 600 is made of a steel material and is formed into a smooth curved surface, and slightly presses the upper surface of the book cover C to which the lower end portion of the book cover C moves.

The operation of the book cover forming apparatus according to the present invention will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 3A to 3F and FIGS. 4A to 4F.

The rod 331 of the vertical cylinder 330 is raised so that the pressure plate 344 is on the upper side and the horizontal cylinder 310 is moved upward by the conveyor 200. When the book cover C is moved toward the round molding machine 300 by the conveyor 200, The rod 311 of the molding block 320 is moved backward and the molding block 320 is at the rear side (Figs. 3A and 4A)

When the book cover C continues to move and the further movement of the book cover C is interrupted by the stopper 500, the four corners of the book cover C are positioned on the upper surface of the support panel 400, The shaping block 320 is moved forward by the operation of the fixing block 320 and the sharp edges of the book cover C are seated on the corner seating jaws 321 of the forming block 320 (Figs. 3B and 4B)

The horizontal cylinder 310 maintains its state and the vertical cylinder 330 operates to move the rod 331 to the position where the sharp edge of the book cover C is seated on the corner seating step 321 of the molding block 320. [ The push plate 344 moves toward the book cover C on the lower side. Thus, the pressing plate 344 descends to come into contact with the upper surface of the book cover C (Figs. 3C and 4C)

In this state, the forming block 320 keeps its position, and the pressing plate 344 continues to be lowered to press the book cover C so that the sharp edge of the book cover C is pressed against the round wall surface (322) and folded upward to be folded. At this time, the support panel 400 is moved downward while supporting the book cover C from below (Figs. 3d and 4d)

In this state, when the rod 331 of the vertical cylinder 330 is continuously lowered, the elasticity of the spring 343 of the pressing portion 340 is reduced. The slide bar 342 exposed out of the guide pipe 341 is inserted into the guide pipe 341 so that the latch button 342a is raised upwardly of the guide hole 341a and at the same time, The installed heater bar 350 is lowered downward to press the corner of the book cover C formed in a round shape. In this case, the corner of the book cover C is thermally fused by the heat of the heater rod 350, and the work for rounding the corner of the sharp book cover C is completed (FIGS. 3E and 4E)

The rod 331 of the vertical cylinder 330 is raised and the rod 311 of the horizontal cylinder 310 is moved back so that the pressing portion 340 is moved upward And at the same time, the molding block 320 is moved backward. At this time, the slide bar 342 is again exposed to the outside of the guide tube 341 by the elastic force of the pressing part 340 spring 343, and the latch button 342a is moved to the lower side of the guide hole 341a. 3f, 4f)

100: Table 110: Lamination stand
120: inlet roller 130: lane
140: Bracket
200: conveyor 210: push block
300: round molding machine 310: horizontal cylinder
311: load 320: molding block
321: Corner seating chin 322: Round wall
330: vertical cylinder 331: rod
332: ascending / descending block 340:
341: Guide tube 341a: Guide hole
342: slide bar 342a: latch button
343: spring 344:
344a: Heater groove 350: Heater rod
400: support panel 410: spring
500: Stopper
600: elastic piece
C: Book cover

Claims (7)

The book cover C includes a table 100 and a conveyor 200 installed on the table 100 for conveying the book cover C. The book cover C receives the book cover C from the conveyor 200, And a round molding machine 300 for rounding the part,
The round molding machine 300 includes a horizontal cylinder 310 mounted on a bracket 140 on the upper surface of the table 100 and having a rod 311 horizontally extending and retracting therefrom;
A corner seizing step 321 is formed at the end of the rod 311 of the horizontal cylinder 310 and on which a sharp corner part of the book cover C is placed, A molding block 320 having a round wall 322 formed therein;
A vertical cylinder 330 installed on the bracket 140 on the upper surface of the table 100 and having a rod 331 vertically moving in and out and a lift block 332 provided at an end of the rod 331;
When the ascending / descending block 332 descends, the vertically lowered portion of the book cover C is folded roundly by the round wall surface 322 A pushing portion 340 for pushing the pushing portion 340;
And a heater rod (350) installed on the bottom surface of the lift block (332) for pressing the rounded portion of the corner of the book cover (C) and thermally fusing the rounded portion by heat of the internal heater Cover forming device.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the round molding machine (300) is arranged so that four corners of the book cover (C) having a quadrangular shape are formed in a quadrangle shape on the table (100).
The method according to claim 1,
In the table 100, four support panels 400 for supporting the sharp corners of the book cover C are arranged in a quadrilateral shape,
The supporting panel 400 is moved downward when the pressing portion 340 is pressed by the elasticity of the spring 410 installed on the bottom surface and then returned to the original position when the pressing force of the pressing portion 340 is released. Cover forming device.
The method of claim 3,
The pressing portion 340 includes a guide tube 341 provided on the bottom surface of the elevating block 332 and having a guide hole 341a formed in the vertical direction;
A slide bar having a latching button 342a which is inserted into the guide pipe 341 and goes up and down through the bottom surface of the guide pipe 341 and is inserted into the guide hole 341a and moves up and down, (342);
A spring 343 positioned above the slide bar 342 and installed inside the guide tube 341;
And a pressing plate (344) provided at a lower end of the slide bar (342) to press an upper surface of the book cover (C).
The method according to claim 1,
The conveyor 200 includes a pair of left and right lanes and a lane 130 for supporting the book cover C is disposed between the conveyors 200 when the book cover C is conveyed by the conveyor 200. [ Is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the book cover.
The method of claim 5,
Wherein a stopper (500) is installed on the table (100) so that the book cover (C) conveyed by the conveyor (200) is no longer moved.
The method of claim 6,
Wherein the table (100) is provided with an elastic piece (600) for applying a predetermined elastic force to an upper surface of a book cover (C) conveyed by the conveyor (200).
KR1020150079813A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Book Cover Pressing Apparatus KR101550181B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101822626B1 (en) 2015-11-02 2018-01-26 황호관 book cover corner processing apparatus

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101222884B1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-01-17 신용 Angle rounding of a book cover and its method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101222884B1 (en) 2012-04-27 2013-01-17 신용 Angle rounding of a book cover and its method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101822626B1 (en) 2015-11-02 2018-01-26 황호관 book cover corner processing apparatus

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