KR101548339B1 - High-efficiency floor terminal unit having control function of air flow rate according to indoor temperature - Google Patents
High-efficiency floor terminal unit having control function of air flow rate according to indoor temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101548339B1 KR101548339B1 KR1020150065955A KR20150065955A KR101548339B1 KR 101548339 B1 KR101548339 B1 KR 101548339B1 KR 1020150065955 A KR1020150065955 A KR 1020150065955A KR 20150065955 A KR20150065955 A KR 20150065955A KR 101548339 B1 KR101548339 B1 KR 101548339B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air inlet
- conditioning
- inlet
- indoor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0227—Ducting arrangements using parts of the building, e.g. air ducts inside the floor, walls or ceiling of a building
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- F24F11/0012—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a floor takeout apparatus used in a floor air conditioning system, and more particularly, to a floor takeout apparatus used in a floor air conditioning system, So as to provide a more comfortable use environment.
Generally, the air conditioner is a device used to provide a comfortable environment for people to live or to preserve the equipment by allowing the temperature of the room to be maintained at a predetermined temperature. It is widely used in various places such as the field.
Conventionally, most of the air conditioners are composed of a ceiling air conditioning system, and the air conditioner of the ceiling air conditioner maintains the indoor temperature at a certain level by supplying cool air or warm air through the ceiling of the indoor space .
In the case of the above-mentioned ceiling air-conditioning system, in order for the cool air from the ceiling to fall down to a height of 1.8 m or less in which people are mainly active, the upper air of the indoor space must first be cooled down and then cooled down. The disadvantage is that installation and maintenance are not easy since the air extraction unit and the duct must be installed on the ceiling, and sufficient space is required in the upper part of the ceiling, so that space utilization of the building is lowered.
In consideration of such disadvantages, an air conditioner of a floor take-out type (hereinafter referred to as a floor air conditioning system) has been proposed and used.
Fig. 1 shows a structural diagram of a floor air conditioning system.
The floor air conditioning system includes at least one Floor Terminal Unit (FTU) 2 installed on an
On the other hand, an example of a conventional floor take-out apparatus is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2010-0089711.
Fig. 2 is a side view showing the structure of the floor takeout apparatus disclosed in the above patent document.
The floor take-out apparatus disclosed in the patent document has a
In the floor take-out apparatus, the air conditioning air supplied from the air conditioner not shown to the lower portion of the access floor flows into the air conditioning air inlet, and the air conditioning air introduced into the air conditioning air inlet is supplied to the room through the outlet by the operation of the fan.
Meanwhile, the damper closes the indoor air inlet at the time of initial cooling or heating, and opens the air-conditioning air inlet port so that a large amount of air-conditioning air can be supplied to the room, thereby inducing the actual indoor temperature to reach the set temperature as soon as possible .
On the other hand, when the actual temperature of the room reaches the set temperature, the damper opens and closes the air-conditioning air inlet and the room air inlet according to the change of the room temperature and adjusts the amount of the air- Level.
In such a conventional floor take-out apparatus, the air conditioning air inlet and the indoor air inlet are opened or closed by a damper, that is, 100% open or 100% close is repeatedly performed. There is a problem that noise is generated in the process of opening and closing the inlet.
Further, when the room temperature reaches the set temperature, the air-conditioning air inlet is closed by the damper, thereby blocking the inflow of fresh air-conditioned air. If such a state is maintained for a long time, .
In addition, foreign matter such as dust existing on the floor of the access floor flows into the air-conditioning air inlet port together with the air-conditioning air, and when such foreign matter is introduced into the room through the outlet port, There is a problem in that it is adhered to a component installed inside the case and contaminates the floor take-out apparatus.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner capable of reducing energy by automatically controlling air volume while proportionally controlling a blowing fan and a damper according to a room temperature, So as to provide a more comfortable use environment.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a high efficiency floor taking-out apparatus which can further supply clean air to the room by including a filter for filtering foreign substances in air to be introduced into the floor take-out apparatus.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a high efficiency floor take-out device capable of maintaining a cleanliness of room air by allowing a small amount of air to be introduced into a room even when the room temperature reaches a set temperature and the air conditioning air inlet is closed have.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a high-efficiency floor take-out apparatus which further includes a function of flowing the air conditioning air to a portion where the air conditioning air is not supplied smoothly due to a structure such as a pillar.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner comprising: a case having an air conditioning air inlet, an indoor air inlet and an outlet; And an air blowing fan installed inside the case to allow air to flow into the air conditioning air inlet and the room air inlet and to flow the air to the air outlet, and to supply the air to the inside of the access floor from the air conditioner, A first damper installed in the case to close the air conditioning air inlet by a forward rotation operation and close the room air inlet by a reverse rotation operation; Adjusting the position of the first damper according to the difference between the room temperature and the set temperature, and controlling the degree of opening of the air conditioning air inlet and the degree of opening of the room air inlet, proportionally controlling the inflow amount of the air conditioning air according to the room temperature, A control unit including a function of proportionally controlling the speed of the blowing fan in accordance with the room temperature; And an air conditioning air filter installed on one side of the case to filter foreign substances in the air conditioning air flowing into the case through the air conditioning air inlet, 1 air conditioning air inlet; And a second air-conditioning air inlet, which is formed at one side of the first air-conditioning air inlet, and has an air flow area smaller than that of the first air-conditioning air inlet and is always kept open regardless of the first damper, Wherein the air conditioning air filter is formed to correspond to the first air-conditioning air inlet and filters the foreign matter in the air-conditioning air flowing through the first air-conditioning air inlet; A second filter region formed adjacent to the first filter region so as to correspond to the second air-conditioning air inlet, for filtering foreign matter in the air-conditioning air flowing through the second air-conditioning air inlet; And a blocking area formed adjacent to the first filter area to close the second air-conditioning air inlet when the air conditioner air filter is installed on the case with the top and bottom of the air conditioner turned upside down. A high efficiency floor take-out device for automatically adjusting the air flow rate is provided.
The indoor air temperature sensor is installed in the indoor air inlet to detect the temperature of air flowing through the indoor air inlet. An air conditioning air temperature sensor installed at the air conditioning air inlet to detect the temperature of the air conditioning air flowing through the air conditioning air inlet; And a discharge air temperature sensor installed at a discharge port for detecting a temperature of air discharged to the room through the discharge port.
delete
A high-efficiency floor take-out device that automatically adjusts the air flow proportionally according to the room temperature, the high air floor taking-out device comprising: a blowing port formed on the other side opposite to one side of the case having the air conditioning air inlet; And a second damper rotatably installed in the case to selectively close any one of the discharge port and the blowing port.
In the high efficiency floor take-out apparatus for automatically adjusting the air flow rate in accordance with the room temperature, the control unit rotates the second damper so that the discharge port is closed and the tuyere is opened, And a blowing function for blowing the air-conditioning air flowing through the air inlet through the air outlet.
According to the present invention having the above-described characteristics, energy efficiency can be improved by finely adjusting the indoor air flow rate by proportional control of the blowing fan and the first damper.
In addition, even when the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature and the first air-conditioning air inlet is closed by the first damper, the second air-conditioning air inlet keeps the opened state, It is possible to prevent contamination of the room air due to lack of air-conditioning air.
In addition, since the air conditioning air filter prevents foreign substances such as dust existing in the lower and upper portions of the access floor from flowing into the case together with the air conditioning air, cleanliness of the room air can be improved and dust, It is possible to extend the lifetime of the equipment.
Further, since the air conditioning air can be diffused from the lower portion of the access floor through the air blowing function, the air conditioning air can be supplied to a place where the air conditioning air does not flow smoothly.
1 is a structural view of a floor air conditioning system;
Fig. 2 is a side view showing the structure of the floor takeout apparatus disclosed in the above patent document,
3 is a perspective view of a floor take-out apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is a side view of a floor takeout apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig.
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a structure in which the first damper is positioned at the center of the air-conditioning air inlet and the room air inlet, and the air-conditioning air and the room air are introduced in a balanced state.
6 is a perspective view showing the installation structure of the air conditioning air filter according to the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing still another installation structure of the air conditioning air filter according to the present invention, FIG.
Fig. 8 is a side view of the floor taking-out apparatus switched to the air blowing mode,
9 is a plan view in which a plurality of floor take-out devices are installed on an access floor;
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a floor takeout apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view of a floor takeout apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The floor take-out apparatus according to the present invention realizes energy saving by proportionally controlling the speed of the
The
Meanwhile, the air
The
Meanwhile, a
The
The
The
That is, the
In order that the
The indoor
The air conditioning
The discharge
On the other hand, the temperature values for the respective points detected by the
For example, when the difference between the indoor air temperature and the set temperature is large, the
On the other hand, when the difference between the indoor air temperature and the set temperature has reached a predetermined range, the
As described above, the floor take-out apparatus according to the present invention can realize energy saving by finely adjusting the discharge air amount through proportional control for increasing or decreasing the speed of the blowing
5 shows a structure in which the
Even when the air-
In order to implement the bypass function, the air
More specifically, the first air-
The second air
The air
The air
In other words, in the air
According to the above configuration, when the user installs the air
The
As the air-conditioned
In addition, a
Meanwhile, the floor take-out apparatus according to the present invention may further include a function of flowing the air conditioning air to a place where supply of air-conditioning air is not smooth due to a peripheral structure such as a pillar inside the access floor.
In order to realize this function, the
More specifically, the
The
According to this structure, when the user sets the floor-taking device to the air blowing mode, the
9 is a plan view in which a plurality of floor take-out
As described above, the floor take-out apparatus according to the present invention saves energy through proportional control of the
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.
Description of the Related Art
110: Case 111: Air conditioning air inlet
1111: first air-conditioning air inlet 1112: second air-conditioning air inlet
112: indoor air inlet 113: outlet
114: blowing fan 120: blowing fan
130: first damper 140: control unit
161: Indoor air temperature sensor 162: Air temperature sensor
163: Discharge air temperature sensor 170: Air conditioning air filter
171: first filter region 172: second filter region
173: blocking area 181: indoor air filter
190: second damper
Claims (5)
A first damper (130) installed in the case (110) to close the air conditioning air inlet (111) by a forward rotation operation and close the room air inlet (112) by a reverse rotation operation;
The first damper 130 is adjusted in accordance with the difference between the room temperature and the set temperature to adjust the degree of opening of the air conditioning air inlet 111 and the degree of opening of the room air inlet 112, A control unit 140 for controlling the proportional control according to the room temperature and controlling the speed of the blowing fan 120 in proportion to the room temperature; And
Further comprising an air conditioning air filter (170) installed on one side (110a) of the case (110) to filter foreign substances in the air - conditioned air flowing into the case (110) through the air conditioning air inlet (111)
The air conditioning air inlet (111) includes a first air conditioning air inlet (1111) formed on one side (110a) of the case (110); The first air conditioning air inlet 1111 and the first air conditioning air inlet 1111. The first air conditioning air inlet 1111 is formed on the side surface 110a so as to be adjacent to the first air conditioning air inlet 1111, And a second air conditioning air inlet 1112 which is always kept open,
The air conditioning air filter 170 includes a first filter region 171 formed to correspond to the first air-conditioning air inlet 1111 and filtering foreign substances in the air-conditioning air flowing through the first air-conditioning air inlet 1111; And a second filter region 172 that is formed adjacent to the first filter region 171 so as to correspond to the second air-conditioning air inlet 1112 and that filters foreign substances in the air-conditioning air flowing through the second air- ); And a blocking region 173 formed adjacent to the first filter region 171 to close the second air-conditioning air inlet 1112 when the air-conditioning air filter 170 is installed on the case 110 with the top and bottom of the air-conditioning air filter 170 turned upside down. Wherein the air volume is automatically regulated proportionally according to the room temperature.
An indoor air temperature sensor (161) installed in the indoor air inlet (112) to detect the temperature of the air introduced through the indoor air inlet (112);
An air conditioning air temperature sensor 162 installed at the air conditioning air inlet 111 so as to detect the temperature of the air conditioning air flowing through the air conditioning air inlet 111; And
And a discharge air temperature sensor (163) provided in the discharge port (113) for detecting the temperature of the air discharged to the room through the discharge port (113). A high efficiency floor take-out device.
A ventilation hole 114 formed in the other side 110b of the case 110 where the air conditioning air inlet 111 is formed and which faces the side face 110a; And
Further comprising a second damper (190) rotatably installed in the case (110) so as to selectively close any one of the discharge port (113) and the blowing port (114) A high-efficiency floor take-out device that automatically adjusts the floor.
The control unit 140 rotates the second damper 190 so that the discharge port 113 is closed and the tuyere 114 is opened so that the air blowing fan 120 is switched to the large air volume mode and the air conditioning air inlet 111 is opened And a blowing function for blowing the air-conditioned air flowing through the air outlet (114) through the air outlet (114).
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KR1020150065955A KR101548339B1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | High-efficiency floor terminal unit having control function of air flow rate according to indoor temperature |
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KR1020150065955A KR101548339B1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | High-efficiency floor terminal unit having control function of air flow rate according to indoor temperature |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110553312A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101504077B1 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 주식회사 케이프로텍 | Under floor air distribution system with integration type air handling unit |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101504077B1 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 주식회사 케이프로텍 | Under floor air distribution system with integration type air handling unit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110553312A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
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