KR101545977B1 - The method for managing emergency state based on distributor using beacon and the system including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for managing an emergency state based on a distributor using a beacon and a system including the same, and more specifically, to a method for managing an emergency state based on a distributor using a beacon and a system including the same, which propagate a state of emergency such as an earthquake or a fire based on the distributor and the beacon. According to an aspect of the present invention, a user of user equipment can reduce casualties by detecting occurrence of the earthquake or the fire using the distributor and the beacon and quickly propagate information on the state of emergency, and also secondary damage caused by electricity by cutting off power supplied to the distributor.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an emergency situation management method based on a distribution apparatus using a beacon and an emergency situation management system including the same,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an emergency situation management method based on a power distribution apparatus using a beacon and an emergency situation management system including the same, and more particularly, The present invention relates to an emergency situation management method based on power distribution apparatuses using a beacon and an emergency situation management system including the same.

Recently, the government is concentrating on the policy for the safety of the people at the national level. In addition to the existing disaster prevention topics that have been developed around the existing natural disaster prevention areas, institutional improvement related to the life safety areas such as pedestrian safety, traffic accident safety, and school life safety is needed.

The change in the type of buildings makes it difficult to respond to natural disasters such as fires or natural disasters such as earthquakes, and evacuates the self - power, which is causing concern for large - scale casualties. In October 2010, a fire broke out in a 38-storey residential office building in Haeundae-gu, Busan, and five people were injured. As a result, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs has revised the "Building Law" to strengthen the fire safety standards of high-rise buildings, establishing evacuation areas such as safe-zone areas in buildings with more than 30 stories and strengthening safety standards such as rescue, Respectively.

In addition, the National Emergency Management Agency has revised the Fire Service Installation and Safety Management Act to strengthen the standards for firefighting facilities to reduce large-scale casualties and disaster damage in the event of a disaster, Standards and eligibility criteria.

Recently, due to the development of wireless communication, the majority of people carry wireless communication devices. Based on these wireless communication devices, the damage can be minimized in case of human disaster and natural disaster.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0803097 [Title: Disaster Prevention System for Earthquake Disaster]

One aspect of the present invention provides an emergency situation management method and an emergency situation management system based on a distribution device using a beacon.

Another aspect of the present invention provides a power distribution device for emergency situation management.

The power distribution system-based emergency situation management system for managing an emergency situation according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the power supply apparatus is provided with a control server for providing configuration information on a criterion of an emergency situation based on at least one of earthquake and fire, And at least one of the doors is divided into two or more, and has an enclosure in which an anti-seismic reinforcing plate is attached to a side, a rear surface and a bottom surface, The sensing information provided from the sensor unit to be generated is compared with the setting information to determine whether an emergency situation has occurred in the building, and if the emergency situation occurs, the emergency condition information is generated, A plurality of beacons for transmitting information and a plurality of beacons for transmitting information, When configured to receive the emergency information from the distribution device may include a beacon for transmitting a transmission information received by the emergency information to change to the adjacent units.

As an example related to the present invention, when the emergency propagation information generated based on the emergency situation information is received, the mobile terminal operates as the receivable device and displays the generated emergency state information to the user. In addition, The beacon transmission method of the present invention is not limited to this.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency information includes the emergency situation information, the location information of the user equipment, and the identification information of the user equipment, And determines a power cutoff area for cutting off power among the plurality of power supply areas.

As an example related to the present invention, the emergency situation information may include at least one of current situation information, present location information, escape route information, escape tips, emergency state coping method information about at least one of earthquake and fire, And information of at least one of the information.

As an example related to the present invention, the beacon includes a first RF unit and a second RF unit, and the first RF unit is used for transmission of the emergency situation information, And the general situation information is information transmitted in a general situation other than the emergency situation and includes building guide information and store guide information.

As an example related to the present invention, the power distribution device compares sensing information of the sensor unit with the setting information to determine whether to release the emergency situation, and transmits recovery request information for main power source recovery to the control server at the time of emergency state release , The control server receives recovery request information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device from the power distribution device when the emergency situation is canceled, and determines whether the power failure is caused by an earthquake or fire, And determining whether at least one of the occurrence of the excitation has occurred and transmitting the response information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device according to the determination result.

As an example related to the present invention, the power distribution device generates an emergency termination message for releasing the emergency situation according to the emergency situation information upon receiving the response information, and transmits the message to the plurality of beacons, When the status termination message is received, the transmission content is changed to the emergency status termination message and transmitted to the receivable device.

In the method for managing an emergency situation based on a distribution device using a beacon according to an embodiment of the present invention, a control server communicating with the distribution device transmits setting information on a criterion of an emergency situation due to at least one of earthquake and fire in the distribution device Comparing the sensed information generated by sensing the at least one of earthquake and fire through the sensor unit constructed by the power distribution device inside or outside the power distribution device with the setting information, The method comprising the steps of: determining whether or not a situation has occurred; transmitting, by the power distribution apparatus, a plurality of beacons that generate emergency situation information and transmit predetermined general situation information provided in the building when the emergency situation occurs; When a plurality of beacons receive emergency situation information from the power distribution device, By changing the information it may comprise transmitting to the adjacent device can be received.

As an example related to the present invention, when the user device as the receivable device receives the emergency propagation information generated based on the emergency situation information, it displays it to the user, and when the user device becomes a beacon, In a beacon manner.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency information includes the emergency situation information, the location information of the user equipment, and the identification information of the user equipment, And determines a power cutoff area for cutting off power among the plurality of power supply areas.

As an example related to the present invention, the power distribution device determines a group of user devices by grouping a plurality of user devices, and the power distribution device distributes one of the plurality of user devices included in the user device group to a master user Wherein the distribution device determines the remaining user devices as the servant user device and the power distribution device transmits the emergency situation information only to the master user device and the power distribution device transmits the emergency situation information to the master user device and the master user device based on the charging power amount of each of the plurality of user devices, And determine the servant user device.

As an example related to the present invention, the emergency situation information may include at least one of information on current situation of earthquake and fire, current location information, escape route information, escape route, information on the emergency situation coping method, And may include one piece of information.

As an example related to the present invention, the beacon includes a first RF unit and a second RF unit, and the first RF unit is used for transmission of the emergency situation information, And the general situation information is information transmitted in a general situation other than the emergency situation and includes building guide information and store guide information.

As an example related to the present invention, the power distribution apparatus compares sensing information of the sensor unit with the setting information to determine whether or not to release the emergency situation, and transmits recovery request information for main power source recovery to the control server when the emergency situation is canceled And the control server receives recovery request information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device at the time of releasing the emergency situation from the power distribution device, and based on the recovery request information, Determining whether at least one of the occurrence of the electric discharge and the occurrence of the excitation has occurred, and transmitting response information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device according to the determination result.

According to one aspect of the present invention, an emergency situation information is quickly transmitted to a user device by detecting an earthquake or a fire using a power distribution device and a beacon, so that a user of the user device quickly responds to an emergency situation, . In addition to this, it is possible to reduce the secondary damage caused by electricity by cutting off the power supplied to the distribution device.

1 and 2 are a front view and an internal configuration view of an electric distribution board as an example of a power distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a front view and an internal configuration view of a low-voltage power distribution board, which is an example of a power distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a photograph of an exemplary product of Figs. 1 to 3. Fig.
5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an emergency situation management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an emergency situation canceling operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a conceptual diagram showing the setting of a user apparatus on an emergency management system in an emergency situation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a conceptual diagram showing the operation of the power distribution device on the emergency situation management system in the emergency situation according to the embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an operation of a power distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a conceptual diagram illustrating grouping of user devices according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a method of generating emergency propagation information of a master user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a configuration diagram showing a power distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 to 14 are diagrams showing examples of operation of the power distribution apparatus according to the configuration of the power distribution apparatus.
15 is a block diagram illustrating a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain features, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in connection with an embodiment. It is also to be understood that the position or arrangement of the individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be varied without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled, if properly explained. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar functions throughout the several views.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Hereinafter, in an embodiment of the present invention, an emergency situation management system including a power distribution device implemented in a building will be described as an example, but the power distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented not only in a building but also in various places It can be used in emergency situations (human disasters, natural disasters, etc.).

1 and 2 are a front view and an internal configuration diagram of an electric distribution board as an example of a power distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The power distribution apparatus 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a power distribution apparatus 10, At least two door portions 11, 12, 13 and 14 for opening and closing an opening portion formed in the front face of the main body portion 1 of the main body portion 1 are separated and configured such that each of the door portions 11, So that the opening formed in the power distribution apparatus 10 is not opened when an earthquake occurs.

The main body 1 constituting the power distribution device 10 may have an enclosure 15 provided with an earthquake-resistant reinforcing plate on the side surface, the rear surface and the bottom surface thereof. It is possible to minimize the shaking of the power distribution device 10 and to easily prevent the main body 1 from being distorted due to the vibration caused by the occurrence of the earthquake.

In addition, the power distribution apparatus 10 includes a transformer for transforming supplied power to provide a load, a circuit breaker for shutting off power supplied to the transformer when an earthquake occurs, a sensor And a control unit for controlling each of the components constituting the power distribution unit is configured to automatically shut off the electric current in the event of an earthquake or a fire to stably shut off the electric power.

3 shows an example of a low-voltage switchboard having a structure similar to that of the switchboard. Of course, the above-described reinforcing structure can also be applied to similar structures such as distribution boards and electric control boards.

FIG. 4 shows an exemplary product photograph of FIGS. 1 to 3 described above. As shown in FIG. 4, a separation structure for earthquake-proof is applied.

5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an emergency situation management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, the emergency situation management system may be implemented based on the beacon 140, the power distribution device 120, the control server 100, and the user device 160. Here, the power distribution device 120 may include one of a power transmission device, a distribution panel, an electric motor, and a power device.

The power distribution device 120, the beacon 140, the control server 100, and the user device 160 may communicate with each other via a wired / wireless communication network. Examples of the wireless communication network include a wireless LAN (WLAN), Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA), Wireless Broadband (Wibro), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WIMAX), Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA) Code Division Multiple Access 2000), Enhanced Voice-Data Optimized or Enhanced Voice-Only (EV-DO), Wideband CDMA (WCDMA), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access , Long Term Evolution (LTE), Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A), Wireless Mobile Broadband Service (WMBS), Bluetooth, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Infrared Data Association (IrDA), UWB (Ultra Wideband), ZigBee ZigBee, Near Field Communication (NFC), Ultra Sound Communication (USC), Visible Light Communication (VLC), Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct ), And the like. The wired communication network may include a power line communication (PLC), a USB communication, an Ethernet, a serial communication, and an optical / coaxial cable.

The control server 100 can generate setting information as a criterion for emergency shutdown of the main power source such as an emergency situation (for example, occurrence of an earthquake, occurrence of fire, or occurrence of an overcurrent) have.

At this time, the setting information includes setting the X-axis vibration value of the power-off X-axis, setting the Y-axis vibration value of the power cutoff, setting the Z-axis vibration value of the power cutoff, setting the X- The Z-axis counter over-value setting, the fire detection setting information on the CO2 measurement value setting for shutting off the power, the temperature setting for power shut-down, and the humidity sensing setting information such as the heater automatic operation humidity setting, Temperature setting information such as automatic operation temperature setting, setting information for main power cut-off and restoration for emergency state duration for power-down, and emergency state-off duration for power restoration.

The power distribution device 120 includes a sensor unit 121 including an earthquake sensor, a fire sensor, a humidity sensor, and the like, It is possible to determine the emergency situation after comparing the sensing information provided through the sensor unit 121 with the setting information, and when it is necessary to perform emergency shutdown of the main power according to the determination result And sequentially shutting off the main power source.

In addition, the power distribution device 120 can transmit the emergency situation information to the control server 100 periodically or in real time.

In addition, when the power distribution unit 120 performs the main power shut-off function, the power distribution unit 120 operates as emergency power through an auxiliary power source such as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) The beacon 140 may transmit the emergency information according to the occurrence of the failure. At this time, the emergency situation information may include information on whether or not the main power source is blocked.

 In addition, the power distribution device 120 may further include information on the current position, the escape route, the escape route, and the emergency situation coping method in the emergency situation information in consideration of the location of the user device 160, To the beacon 140.

In detail, the power distribution device 120 may include information on an earthquake, information on excavation, information on the time of recovery, and information on whether or not the main power is cut off when an earthquake is detected based on the sensing information of the sensor unit 121 Generates emergency situation information, and generates emergency situation information including information on a fire occurrence and information on whether main power is cut off when a fire is detected based on the sensing information of the sensor unit 121.

The power distribution unit 120 may then transmit the generated emergency condition information to the beacon 140 and send a message instructing the beacon 140 to propagate the emergency condition information to the peripheral user equipment 160. [ The power distribution device 120 may transmit emergency status information to the beacon 140 based on wide-area bluetooth (BLE) communication or other types of wired / wireless communication means. At this time, the power distribution device 120 may transmit the emergency situation information directly to the user device 160. [

The power distribution device 120 controls the interrupting air flow for shutting off the main power inside the power distribution device 120 when the emergency situation occurs so that the operation state information of the interrupting airflow due to the main power interruption, Information on the state of the element, the level information of the earthquake sensed in real time by the sensor unit 121, and the fire occurrence information according to the real time sensing of the sensor unit 121 are included in the emergency situation information, To the server (100). At this time, the power distribution device 120 may transmit the emergency situation information to the control server 100 periodically or in real time.

The control server 100 can determine the current state of the power distribution device 120 according to at least one of earthquake and fire according to the occurrence of an emergency situation and whether the main power is cut off based on the emergency situation information, To the power distribution device 120 when the main power is not shut off in the event of an emergency, the control information for directly controlling the power distribution device 120 remotely. At this time, the control information includes interrupting air flow control information for interrupting the main power, heater remote control information for removing moisture inside the power distribution device 120, and ventilator remote control information for preventing condensation of the power distribution device 120 . ≪ / RTI >

Accordingly, when the control information is received, the power distributing device 120 controls the interrupting flow in the power distributing device 120 according to the control information to shut off the main power, drives the heater configured in the power distributing device 120, It is possible to open and close the ventilator provided in the power distribution device 120.

Specifically, the abnormality of the line may be determined by checking whether there is an abnormality in the power lead line, determining whether the power line is abnormal or not, Whether the abnormality of the secondary side line, the abnormality of the load (or the system side) line, and the like are included in the emergency situation information including the current value and the voltage value, and the control server 100 ).

In addition, the power distribution apparatus 120 may include, in the emergency situation information, excitation information including information on the size of the excitation depending on the possibility of occurrence of the excitation according to the sensing information about the earthquake sensed through the sensor unit 121, To the server (100).

On the other hand, the power distribution device 120 may check the evacuation situation of the user and cut off the main power. If the main power is cut off when the user is present in the building, the user may have trouble escaping to the outside. Accordingly, the power distribution device 120 may propagate information on the emergency situation to the beacon 140, and then transmit the user related information (for example, information on the presence or absence of the user, information on the location of the user , The telephone number of the user, etc.). The power distribution apparatus 120 receives the user related information received from the beacon 140, determines whether or not the user is evacuated, and attempts to shut down or recover the main power.

For example, the power distribution device 120 can determine the presence of a person near the dangerous object and restore the main power (for example, re-power).

The beacon 140 may be installed in a main location in the building or inside the power distribution device 120. The beacon 140 may be implemented to propagate general situation information to a nearby user device in a general situation and to propagate emergency situation information to a surrounding user device 160 in an emergency situation. Emergency status information may be periodically transmitted or transmitted by beacon 140 whenever a new emergency occurs.

More specifically, the beacon 140 stops transmitting the general situation information when receiving the emergency situation information from the power distribution device 120, changes the emergency situation information to be transmitted to the user device 160, can do.

At this time, the general situation information includes basic building (or store) related information (for example, introduction of a tenant in the floor, introduction of a floor, notice of a building, introduction of a floor department, introduction of a company, introduction of a product, coupon information, Etc.).

In addition, the emergency situation information may be information that is propagated when an emergency situation (fire, earthquake, etc.) occurs. That is, the emergency situation information may include current situation information on the occurrence of an emergency situation for at least one of earthquake and fire, the current position on the building of the user device 160, Escape routes, escape routes, information on how to cope with emergency situations, information on whether or not the main power source is blocked, and the like.

The emergency situation information may also be generated by the power distribution device 120 and transmitted to the beacon 140 and the beacon 140 may propagate the emergency situation information received from the power distribution device 120 to the user device 160 .

The beacon 140 may include a plurality of radio frequency (RF) portions. The beacon 140 operates based on a bluetooth low energy (BLE) for propagation of general situation information and operates based on an RF unit (for example, ZigBee) having a wider coverage than BLE for propagation of emergency situation information can do. Of course, even in an emergency situation, the beacon 140 may propagate an emergency situation based on the BLE.

Beacon 140 may propagate an emergency situation to user device 160 and receive a response signal from user device 160. [ The response signal transmitted from the user device 160 may include the location information of the user. Or the location of the user equipment 160 that transmitted the response signal based on the strength of the response signal delivered to the plurality of beacons 140 may be determined.

The beacon 140 may be installed at a main location in the building and may transmit the general situation information or the emergency situation information to the user device 160. Upon receiving the emergency status information from the beacon 140, the user device 160 may switch to the beacon 140 and may transmit the emergency emergency information generated on the basis of the emergency status information to another user device. The emergency propagation information is information generated based on the emergency situation information and may include emergency situation information and user device related information.

In the case of the power distribution device 120, if there is an internal abnormality, there are various risks such as internal fire, electric shock, etc., and an internal UPS (uninterruptible power supply) and the like may be caused by an earthquake.

Accordingly, even if all the functions of the power distribution device 120 malfunction due to the emergency situation, the beacon 140 can broadcast the emergency status information received from the power distribution device 120. [ Accordingly, the user device 160 can confirm the final state or the current state of the power distribution device 120. [

User device 160 may receive emergency status information from beacon 140 or power distribution device 120. [ The user can confirm and escape the emergency situation information received and displayed from the beacon 140 or the power distribution device 120. [ Hereinafter, it is assumed that the user device 160 mainly receives emergency status information from the beacon 140, but may also receive the emergency status information from the power distribution device 120. [

Upon receiving the emergency situation information, the user device 160 displays the generated emergency situation information to the user, operates as a beacon based on the installed application, and transmits the emergency propagation information generated based on the received emergency situation information to another user device . The emergency propagation information transmitted by the user device 160 may include emergency situation information transmitted from the beacon 140. [

For example, the user device 160 having received the emergency information may transmit the emergency information to the peripheral user device based on the BLE. The emergency propagation information can be transmitted through the user device 160 even if the beacon 140 is not densely arranged in the entire building based on the operation of the user device 160. [ The emergency information can be transmitted not only to the inside of the building but also to the user equipment adjacent to the building, so that the emergency situation of the building can be grasped.

The emergency information propagated by the user device 160 may further include user associated information (e.g., location information of the user device 160, connection information of the user device 160 (e.g., For example, telephone number information). The user device 160 may further transmit user-related information to the other user device as emergency propagation information. The emergency propagation information generated by the user device 160 may be transmitted back to the beacon 140. [ The beacon 140 may transmit user related information among the emergency electric wave information received from the user device 160 to the control server 100 or the power distribution apparatus interworking server. The control server 100 / the power distribution device 120 generates emergency situation information to be transmitted to the user device based on the user-related information (for example, generates escape route information in consideration of the location of the user) It may also provide emergency situation information directly.

When the user device 160 does not operate as a beacon for transmitting emergency propagation information to another user device, the user device 160 may transmit only the user-related information to the power distribution device 120. [ The user device 160, which has received the emergency situation information directly from the control server 100 / power distribution device 120, can keep the operation as a beacon and transmit the emergency electric wave information to another user device.

6 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an emergency situation canceling operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In Fig. 6, when it is judged that the emergency situation has ended, a procedure for releasing the emergency situation in the emergency situation management system is started.

Referring to FIG. 6, the power distribution device 220 compares sensing information of at least one of the earthquake and fire of the sensor unit 222 with the setting information, and judges that the emergency situation is terminated when no earthquake or fire is detected An emergency termination message may be generated and transmitted to the beacon 240.

In this case, the power distribution device 220 compares the sensing information of the sensor unit 222 with the setting information, and when it is determined that the emergency situation has ended due to no seismic or fire being detected, (For example, information on the abnormality of the line, current value, voltage value, etc.), a restoration request signal, identification information of the power distribution device 220, and the like, and transmits the restoration request information to the control server 230 ). Here, the power distribution device 220 may determine whether the excitation is generated or determine the excitation size, generate excitation information, and transmit the excitation information to the recovery request information.

When receiving the recovery request information, the control server 230 determines whether the earthquake and fire (or an emergency situation) is canceled based on the recovery request information, whether the line is abnormal according to the current value and voltage value of the power distribution device, It is possible to determine whether or not an excitation has occurred, and transmit response information corresponding to the recovery request information to the power distribution device 220. Here, the response information includes power recoverable information or power restoration (or holding) information.

Accordingly, when the power-on restoration information is included in the received response information, the power distribution device 220 can perform a main power restoration function for the interruption air flow that is being sequentially restored from power based on the power- (Or suspend) it temporarily.

In addition, when the received power information is included in the received response information, the power distributing device 220 may recover the power interruption flow sequentially based on the power recoverable information included in the response information, have.

Accordingly, the control server 230 can restore the power distribution apparatus 220 in a state where the electrical state of the power distribution apparatus 220 is stabilized after the emergency situation is canceled.

In addition, the power distribution device 220 may generate the emergency situation end message when the response information including the power recovery information is received from the control server 230.

Meanwhile, the beacon 240 receiving the emergency status termination message from the power distribution device 220 may terminate the transmission of the emergency status information and transmit general status information.

In addition, the beacon 240 receiving the emergency status termination message from the power distribution device 220 may transmit the emergency status termination message to the user device 260. [ The user device 260 having received the emergency termination message may stop the operation of the application executed to operate as the beacon 240 and receive the general situation information from the beacon 240. [

Also, as described below, the user device 260 may receive the emergency exit message and re-enable the power mode of the user device 260 from the low power mode to the normal mode. In addition to this, it is also possible to disconnect the connected network between user equipments.

7 is a conceptual diagram showing the setting of a user device on an emergency situation management system in an emergency situation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, the power mode of the user equipment 320 that has received the emergency status information may vary. In the event of an emergency, the user must continue to receive emergency information via the user device 320. Accordingly, if emergency situation information is delivered to the user device 320 to reduce the situation where the user device 320 fails to receive emergency status information due to insufficient charging power, the user device 320 may operate in a low power mode .

When operating in a low power mode, the user device 320 may perform minimal operations such as receiving emergency information and for transmitting emergency information or user related information to reduce power consumption of the user device 320 have.

The user device 320 may be operated in the low power mode in consideration of the charging status (charge amount) for each user device 320. [ For example, the user device 320 that has received the emergency information may transmit emergency propagation information (when the user device operates as a beacon), user related information (when the user device does not operate as a beacon) 300). The user device 320 may transmit the charging status information (charging amount information) of the user device 320 to the emergency information or user related information. The power distribution apparatus 300 may determine whether the user apparatus 320 is operated in the low power mode in consideration of the charging status information of the user apparatus. For example, power distribution device 300 may command operation of user device 320 in a low power mode if the amount of charge of user device 320 is below a threshold value. The power distribution apparatus 300 may transmit the emergency status information transmitted to the user apparatus 320 including instructions for instructing operation of the low power mode when the operation of the low power mode of the user apparatus 320 is determined.

8 is a conceptual diagram showing the operation of the power distribution device on the emergency situation management system in the emergency situation according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 discloses a method in which a power distribution device sequentially shuts off power based on a user's location.

The power distribution apparatus can receive the location information of the user apparatus from the user apparatus (step S410). According to the embodiment of the present invention, the power distribution device can preferentially block the power in the area where the user equipment does not exist. In an emergency situation, it is also important that the power distribution equipment quickly cut off the power to prevent the occurrence of additional accidents due to electricity, but it is also important to supply power for user escape.

Accordingly, the power distribution apparatus can receive the location information of the user apparatus from the user apparatus and determine the power shutdown region based on the received location information (step S420). For example, the power distribution device may divide the power supply area in the building into a plurality of units and determine whether the user equipment exists in each of the plurality of divided power supply areas. If no user equipment is present in the power supply zone, the power distribution unit may determine the zone as a power shutdown zone and disconnect power within the power shutdown zone (step S430).

The user device may not only transmit the location information of the user device but may further transmit information on whether there is another person in the vicinity. When the user equipment transmits information about whether there is another person in the vicinity, the power distribution apparatus can perform power cutoff more accurately. The power distribution device may determine whether to shut off power within a particular zone based on additional determination information such as image information transmitted from a closed circuit television (CCTV) as well as information transmitted from the user device.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the power distribution apparatus may supply only the minimum power required in an emergency situation. For example, the power distribution apparatus can supply only light necessary for escape and power required for escape broadcasting, and can block other power. As a concrete example, in the case of the electric bulb in the area corresponding to the escape hole in each floor when the electric power is supplied to the building, the electric power distributing apparatus supplies the electric power equal to the general situation and the electric power of half Can be supplied. By using this method, the user can quickly find escape routes and escape routes while minimizing additional damage due to electrical wiring.

9 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an operation of a power distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 discloses a method of forming a network between user equipments based on user equipment related information transmitted from a user equipment.

Referring to FIG. 9, the power distribution apparatus 500 may receive information on the power (or charge amount) of the user apparatus and the location information of the user apparatus from each of the plurality of user apparatuses as described above with respect to the user apparatus related information.

The power distribution apparatus 500 may group a plurality of user apparatuses and divide a user apparatus included in the grouped user apparatus group into a master user apparatus 520 and a servant user apparatus 540. [ For example, the power distribution device 500 can group a plurality of user devices located in adjacent ranges in each layer in the building into one user device group.

Also, the power distribution apparatus 500 can set the user apparatus having the best charging state among the user apparatuses included in the user apparatus group as the master user apparatus 520, and set the remaining user apparatuses as the servant user apparatus 540. The distribution device 500 may group a plurality of user devices and transmit to each of the plurality of user devices information about whether the user device is a master user device 520 or a servant user device 540 and grouping identifier information of the user device have.

Each of the plurality of user equipments includes information about whether the user device transmitted to each of the plurality of user equipments is the master user device 520 or the servant user device 540 and the grouping identifier information of the user equipments Information and roles in the user device group (master user device, servant user device).

The power distribution device 500 may only communicate emergency status information to the master user device 520, either directly or via a beacon. The master user device 520 may receive emergency status information from the power distribution appliance 500 and may transmit emergency propagation information to other servant user devices 540 in the same group. The servant user device 540 may receive emergency propagation information through communication with the master user device 520 without directly communicating with the power distribution appliance 500 or the beacon. In addition, the servant user device 540 may transmit only the user device related information to the master user device 520 without transmitting the emergency wave information to another user device. The master user device 520 may collect user device related information received from the servant user device 540 and transmit it to the power distribution device 500 or a beacon.

By using this method, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the user device which does not have a large charge amount, and the power distribution device 500 can transmit the emergency situation information to the user device more efficiently. The settings of the user device group, the master user device and the servant user device may vary.

10 is a conceptual diagram illustrating grouping of user devices according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In Fig. 10, a change in setting of a user device group, a master user device, and a servant user device is described.

Referring to FIG. 10, the user device group may continuously change as the user device moves. When the user moves, the distance between the user devices may change. The power distribution device can continuously perform a reset for the user device group.

For example, if five user equipments UE1 to UE5 are set as the same user equipment group, one of them UE3 630 is a master user equipment and the remaining UE1, UE2, UE4 and UE5 are set as servant user equipment Can be assumed.

If the distance between the user of UE2 620 and the user of UE3 630 is remote, UE2 620 may skip the coverage of UE3 630. [ When the UE2 620 fails to receive the emergency propagation information from the UE3 630 for a predetermined period of time, the UE2 620 determines that the UE3 630 is out of coverage and transmits a message directly requesting group reset to the power distribution apparatus through the beacon .

The power distribution apparatus 600 can determine the location of the UE2 620 and allocate a new user device group to the UE2 620 or manage it as an individual user device that is not grouped if there is no other UE in the vicinity.

If the power distribution unit 600 assigns UE2 620 as a new user device group, it may send a UE group reassignment message to UE2 620. [ When the power distribution apparatus 600 manages the UE2 620 as an individual user apparatus that is not grouped, the UE2 620 can transmit emergency information.

Also, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a reset of the master user device within the user device group may be performed. When the charged amount of the master user device is reduced below the threshold value, one user device having the maximum charge amount among the existing servant user devices may be reset to the master user device and the existing master user device may be reset to the servant user device. The threshold may be the maximum amount of charge of at least one servant user device contained within the user equipment group.

11 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a method of generating emergency propagation information of a master user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In Figure 11, the master user device 700 may receive emergency status information from the power distribution device or beacon. The emergency situation information may include escape route information as described above.

The location of the master user device 700 and the location of the servant user device 750 may be different. Therefore, the escape route information for the master user apparatus 700 and the escape route for the servant user apparatus 750 should be different from each other. That is, the escape path information included in the emergency propagation information transmitted to each of the servant user devices 750 may be different from each other.

The emergency situation information transmitted from the power distribution apparatus to the master user apparatus 700 may include escape route information corresponding to each of the servant user apparatuses 750. [ The power distribution apparatus can collect position information of the master user apparatus 700 and the servant user apparatus 750 as described above and the power distribution apparatus can receive the position information of the master user apparatus 700 and the servant user apparatus 750 Escape route corresponding to the master user apparatus 700 and escape route information corresponding to each of the servant user apparatuses 750 can be generated and transmitted in the emergency situation information. The master user device 700 may transmit corresponding escape route information to each of the plurality of servant user devices 750. [

Alternatively, the emergency situation information transmitted from the power distribution apparatus to the master user apparatus 700 may be escape route information considering only the location information of the master user apparatus 700. [ The master user apparatus 700 receives the escape route information and the position information of the servant user apparatus 750 received from the servant user apparatus 750. The master user apparatus 700 transmits the emergency information to the servant user apparatus 750, And the escape route information corrected based on the location information of the escape route information.

Fig. 12 is a configuration diagram showing a power distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figs. 13 to 14 are illustrations showing operation examples of a power distribution device according to the configuration of the power distribution device.

12 to 14, the power distribution apparatus 800 includes a main body 1 constituting a main body of the power distribution apparatus 800, a fire extinguishing unit 30 configured in the main body 1, a control unit 810 A shutdown unit 820, a power management unit 830, a power storage unit 840, a sensor unit 850, and a communication unit 860. The respective components of the power distribution device 800 can perform operations of the power distribution device 800 described above with reference to Figs. The following is an exemplary illustration of the operation of each component.

As shown in the figure, the sensor unit 850 includes an earthquake sensor 831 for detecting a vibration and generating a detection signal when an earthquake occurs, a fire sensor A sensing sensor 853 and a humidity sensing sensor 852. The fire detection sensor 853 may include at least one of a vibration sensor and an acceleration sensor for measuring dynamic forces such as vibration, shock, and acceleration due to an earthquake, , A carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature sensor, and the like can be applied. In addition, the fire detection sensor 853 may be replaced with a camera unit that provides an internal image of the power distribution apparatus and provides the image in case of a fire, so that the camera unit may have its own processor, It may also provide a sense signal as to whether a fire has occurred.

Accordingly, the sensor unit 850 may generate sensing information of the sensors 851, 852, and 853 as sensing information and provide the sensed signals to the controller 810. Each of the sensors 851, 852, And may be configured inside or outside the main body 1 of the device 800. [

Meanwhile, the power management unit 830 receives the power transmitted through the power feed line formed in the power distribution device 800, transforms the supplied power, and transmits the transformed power to the load (or system).

The power management unit 830 may include a primary breaker 831, a transformer 832, and at least one secondary breaker 833.

That is, the power management unit 830 controls the primary circuit breaker 831 and the transformer 132 connected to the primary side of the transformer 832 in order to cut off or recover the power provided to the power management unit 830, (Or forms) breaker flows 831, 833 comprising one or more secondary breakers 833 connected to the secondary side.

At this time, the primary circuit breaker 831 may be a VCB (Vacuum Circuit Breaker), and the secondary circuit breaker 833 may be an ACB (Air Circuit Breaker). At this time, a Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) may replace the ACB or may be further added to the secondary circuit breaker 133.

Also, the primary circuit breaker 831 may be formed of the ACB, and the secondary circuit breaker 833 may be formed of an MCCB.

The shutoff unit 820 is configured to shut down the power supplied to the power management unit 830 by controlling the shutoff currents 831 and 833 in an emergency situation due to at least one of earthquake and fire, The breaker currents 831 and 833 are restored and the stable power supply is performed again. At this time, the blocking unit 820 may include a relay.

The controller 810 may include a RAM, a ROM, a CPU, a GPU, and a bus. The controller 810 may include a RAM, a ROM, a CPU, a GPU May be interconnected via a bus.

The control unit 810 can communicate with the control server through the communication unit 860, and the communication unit 860 can support the wire / wireless communication method described above.

13, the control unit 810 may receive the above-described setting information from the control server through the communication unit 860, and may set the parameter-specific setting value for the power-off operation according to the setting information. At this time, the controller 810 can communicate with the user device of the administrator through the communication unit 860, and can receive the setting information from the user device of the administrator and set the parameter-specific setting value.

At this time, the above parameters include power cut-off X-axis vibration value, power cut-off Y-axis vibration value, power cutoff Z-axis vibration value, power cut-off X-axis counter value, power cutoff Y-axis counter value, , A parameter for fire detection for a carbon dioxide set value for shutting off the power supply, a temperature for shutting off the power supply, and a parameter for humidity detection such as an automatic operation humidity setting for the heater unit 880 A parameter for temperature sensing, such as an automatic operating temperature setting of the fan unit 870 including an air blower for intake and exhaust, configured in the power distribution apparatus, an emergency situation duration for power interruption, Time, and the like, and the like.

Also, the controller 810 may store the configuration information received from the control server as it is, or may update and store the existing configuration information.

That is, the control unit 810 sets a criterion for determining whether the main power is cut off through the cut-off unit 820 based on the setting information, and the fan unit 870 and the heater unit A criterion for controlling the operation of the controller 880 can be set.

Accordingly, the control unit 810 receives the sensing information from the sensor unit 850 after setting according to the setting information received from the control server, compares the sensing information and the setting information with each other, The main power is cut off by shutting off the power supplied to the power management unit 110 by sequentially controlling the cutoff currents 831 and 833 through the cutoff unit 820. In this case, Can be blocked.

At this time, the control unit 810 determines whether or not the parameter value for at least one of the earthquake and fire according to the sensing information exceeds the set value for each parameter set in the control unit 810 according to the setting information corresponding to the earthquake and fire The shutoff unit 820 may be configured to shut down the shutoff air flow when the emergency situation continues for the emergency state duration for power shutdown set in the control unit 810 according to the setting information from the time when the emergency situation occurs It is possible.

The power storage unit 840 stores emergency power under the control of the controller 810 and supplies emergency power (auxiliary power) to the controller 810 under the control of the controller 810 when an emergency occurs . Also, the power storage unit 840 may be configured as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).

Accordingly, the controller 810 determines whether an earthquake or a fire has occurred according to the sensing information provided from the sensor unit 850, and when the earthquake or fire occurs based on the determination result, And operates as emergency power, and performs a management function (or a control function) with respect to the power management unit 830.

For example, when the sensing information according to the earthquake sensing is received from the earthquake sensor 151 of the sensor unit 850, the control unit 810 converts the sensing information into numerical values corresponding to the earthquake, A parameter-specific value corresponding to the earthquake and a parameter-specific value corresponding to the earthquake are compared with each other according to the setting information, and a numerical value corresponding to the earthquake corresponds to an earthquake, Value is exceeded.

According to the determination result, the controller 810 may block the interrupter airflows 831 and 833 through the interrupter 820 after determining the interception.

The power distribution device 800 further includes a grounding unit (not shown) for selectively discharging the remaining charging power to the external ground when the power management unit 830 is interrupted by the interrupting currents 831 and 833 The control unit 810 determines whether the breaker 831 or 833 included in the breaker air currents 831 and 833 of the power management unit 830 is turned on or not by the cutoff unit 820, It is possible to short-circuit the ground switch through the grounding unit in a state where all the circuit breakers 831 and 833 are shut off and to discharge the power remaining in the power management unit 830 to the ground, The power distribution device 800 can be protected from damage due to the charging power.

The control unit 810 operates the fire extinguishing unit 30 when a fire is detected according to the sensing information of the sensor unit 850 so that the fire generated in the main body 1 of the power distributing appliance 800 .

For example, the control unit 810 determines whether the temperature or the carbon dioxide value according to the sensing information of the sensor unit 850 is a set value according to the setting information set in the controller 810, The fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed through the fire extinguishing unit 30 to suppress the fire generated in the main body 1 of the power distribution device 800. [

In addition, the power distribution apparatus 800 may be configured such that an output unit (not shown) for displaying information and notifying the status of the power distribution apparatus 800 is provided outside the main body section 1 of the power distribution apparatus 800.

Accordingly, the controller 810 may output the emergency status information through the output unit, and may provide an alarm sound through the output unit when an emergency occurs. At this time, the output unit may include various output devices such as a display, a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The controller 810 divides sensing information from the earthquake sensor 851 among the sensing information provided from the sensor unit 850 and outputs the sensed vibration according to the sensing information provided from the earthquake sensor 851. [ The excitation setting time is set for each degree of magnitude class which is calculated by converting the magnitude class of the magnitude class to the magnitude class, and after the excitation set time set in accordance with the highest magnitude class from the time when no earthquake is detected according to the sensing information, It is possible to transmit the recovery request information.

For example, when the magnitude level measured through the earthquake sensing unit 130 is equal to or greater than a predetermined magnitude magnitude (for example, 4), the controller 810 may set the magnitude magnitude (for example, 4) And controls the interruption state of the interrupting air currents 831 and 833 blocked during the main event through the interruption unit 820 during the excitation set time t for the time t. The excitation setting time can also be set by the setting information provided from the control server.

In addition, the control unit 810 increases the pre-set excitation time corresponding to the increase in the degree of progress of the main power, so that the shutoff state of the shutoff airflows 831 and 833 is maintained for a longer time through the cutoff unit 820 can do.

The control unit 810 controls the shutdown currents 831 and 833 of the power management unit 830 through the cutoff unit 820 according to the amount of moisture flowing into the main body 1 of the power distribution apparatus 800 There is a risk that various electric shock accidents may be caused due to the characteristics of the power distribution device 800 in which high voltage power flows.

Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to prevent water inside the power distribution device 800 from remaining.

The sensor unit 850 further includes a humidity sensor 852. The controller 810 converts the sensing information of the sensor unit 850 into a humidity measurement value, A heater unit 880 configured to be installed in the main body 1 and configured to evaporate moisture introduced into the main body 1 when the humidity measurement value is equal to or greater than a preset reference value, Or the fan unit 870 configured to include the ventilator corresponding to the intake fan and the exhaust fan, which is configured in the main body 1, can be operated to lower the dew point temperature through the exhaust and intake operations, .

At this time, the fan unit 870 includes a plurality of open / close doors for opening / closing the fans, respectively, and the open / close door may be driven to be opened or closed by a control input of the controller 810, And may be operated in conjunction with the operation of the pan unit 870.

In addition, the controller 810 may transmit sensing information corresponding to the sensed signal measured through the humidity sensor 852 to the control server in the emergency situation information.

Accordingly, the control server remotely controls heater remote control information for controlling the heater unit 880 to remove moisture of the power distribution device 800 or to prevent condensation, a fan for controlling the fan unit 870, And may transmit control information including remote control information to the control unit 810 of the power distribution device 800. [

The control unit 810 receives the control information and operates the heater unit 880 and the fan unit 870 to remove moisture inside the power distribution device 800 or prevent condensation.

With the above-described configuration, the power distribution device 800 can stably shut off the power at the time of occurrence of an emergency situation and at the same time minimizes the inflow of water due to flooding, thereby preventing damage to the internal equipment of the power distribution device 800, can do.

Meanwhile, in the above-described configuration, the controller 810 compares the sensing information of the sensor unit 850 with the preset information provided to the controller 810 from the control server to determine whether an emergency situation has occurred, As described above, the emergency situation information according to the occurrence of at least one of earthquake and fire can be generated, and the emergency situation information can be transmitted to the control server through the communication unit 860.

In this case, the emergency situation information may include earthquake occurrence information, fire occurrence information, sensing information provided from the sensor unit 850, and identification information of the power distribution apparatus 800, It is possible to determine whether the breaker currents of the breaker air currents 831 and 833 are abnormal or whether the line abnormality is included or connected to the power management unit 830. Specifically, Line abnormality information including the abnormality of the line, the abnormality of the load (or line) side line, the current value, the voltage value, and the like can be included in the emergency situation information and transmitted to the control server.

13, the control unit 810 may set a criterion for determining whether or not a line is abnormal according to the setting information received from the control server. For example, The voltage unbalance rate, the current unbalance rate, the frequency, and the operation time of the blocking unit 820 with respect to the AB phase, the BC phase, and the CA phase.

Accordingly, the control unit 810 compares the current and voltage values measured through the cut-off unit 820 with the parameter-by-parameter set values for determining whether or not the line is abnormal, Or line voltage abnormality information, and transmits the line abnormality information to the control server in the emergency condition information.

At this time, the control unit 810 regards the emergency situation as the same as when an earthquake or fire occurs when a line abnormality occurs. Even if an earthquake or fire does not occur, the control unit 810 can generate emergency situation information and transmit it to the control server And may transmit emergency status information to the user device via beacon 890.

Also, the controller 810 can transmit the emergency situation information to the control server 200 periodically or in real time.

A beacon 890 may be formed inside or outside the power distribution apparatus 800. When the beacon 890 is disposed inside the power distribution apparatus, the beacon 890 may be connected to the control unit 810 by a wired communication method. The communication unit 860 may include a communication module according to a communication method supported by the beacon 890. [ For example, if the beacon 890 supports Bluetooth communication, the Bluetooth module may be configured in the communication unit 860.

According to the above-described configuration, the control unit 810 transmits general situation information through the communication unit 860 in a normal state in which no emergency occurs, and compares the sensing information of the sensor unit 850 with the setting information, And the fire, emergency state information to be transmitted to the beacon (890) and the user device is generated in addition to the transmission of the emergency state information to the control server, and the emergency state information is transmitted to the beacon (890) .

At this time, the emergency situation information transmitted from the power distribution apparatus 800 to the beacon 890 is information to be propagated when an emergency situation (fire, earthquake, etc.) occurs and includes current situation information, current location, escape route, Information about the method, information on whether or not the main power source is blocked, and the like.

Accordingly, the beacon 890 can propagate the emergency situation information received from the power distribution device 800 to the user apparatus as described above. At this time, the controller 810 may directly transmit the emergency status information to the user apparatus through the communication unit 860. [

Meanwhile, the control unit 810 classifies the plurality of user devices located within the communicable radius through the communication unit 860 into at least one user device group, and connects the user devices in the user device group to the master user device and the servant user device . Accordingly, the controller 810 may generate individual emergency information for each of the master user device and the servant user device.

In addition, the controller 810 may sequentially turn off the power through the cutoff unit 820 based on the determination of the position of the user apparatus, as described above, according to the determination of the emergency situation.

On the other hand, the controller 810 counts the time from when the emergency situation is not detected (the earthquake and fire are released) through the sensing information about the earthquake or fire based on the sensing information provided from the sensor unit 850 It is determined that the emergency situation has been canceled when the emergency state release duration for power recovery has elapsed in accordance with the setting information received from the control server and the shutdown airflows 831 and 833 are recovered through the shutoff unit 820 can do.

In addition, the controller 810 may determine whether the emergency situation is canceled, and may recover the shutdown airflows 831 and 833 according to the control of the control server.

For example, the control unit 810 may transmit the recovery request information to the control server when the emergency situation is not detected based on the sensing information of the sensor unit 850 (when the emergency situation is canceled). At this time, the recovery request information may further include sensing information provided from the sensor unit 850 most recently.

In response to the restoration request information, the control server generates response information according to line abnormality, possibility of occurrence of an aftershock, whether or not the emergency situation is cleared, and provides the response information to the power distribution apparatus 800. The control unit 810, When the power recovery enable information is included in the response information received from the control server through the communication unit 860, the shutdown currents 831 and 833 are sequentially recovered to recover the main power.

14, the control unit 810 according to an embodiment of the present invention can perform an earthquake and fire detection monitoring and an external environment monitoring through the sensor unit 850, and the blocking unit 820 The control unit 830 controls the heater unit 880 and the fan unit 870 so that the internal humidity and the temperature of the power distribution apparatus 800 are kept constant, .

In addition, the control unit 810 receives setting information necessary for emergency situation management and monitoring of the power distribution apparatus 800 from the outside, and controls the sensor unit 850, the heater unit 880, and the fan unit 870 according to parameters It is possible to automatically set the set value and automatically perform diagnosis for each object requiring monitoring by the power distribution device 800 according to the setting information.

Meanwhile, the control unit 810 may transmit an emergency termination message to the user device via the beacon 890 after the earthquake and fire are released by itself or under the control of the control server.

In addition, the beacon 890 receiving the emergency status termination message from the power distribution device 800 may terminate the transmission of the emergency status information and transmit general status information.

On the other hand, the user apparatus having received the emergency status termination message can stop the operation of the application executed to operate as a beacon and receive the general situation information from the beacon 890.

At this time, the user equipment may operate as the beacon for a predetermined time to transmit (transmit) the emergency termination message to another user equipment.

15 is a block diagram illustrating a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

15, the user equipment may include an operation mode setting unit 900, an emergency propagation information generating unit 910, a communication unit 920, and a processor 930. [ The operation of the above-described user apparatus can be performed in FIG. The following is an exemplary illustration of the operation of each component.

The operation mode setting unit 900 may be configured to receive emergency situation information from a beacon or power distribution apparatus and to perform operation setting in a low power mode. Also, the operation mode setting unit 900 can receive the emergency status information and determine whether to set the user apparatus as a master user apparatus or a servant user apparatus, and set an operation mode of the user apparatus.

The emergency-wave-information generating unit 910 may be implemented to generate emergency-wave information to be transmitted to another user apparatus based on the received emergency-state information.

The communication unit 920 may be implemented to receive emergency situation information from a beacon or power distribution device and to transmit emergency propagation information to another user equipment.

The processor 930 may be implemented to control operations of the operation mode setting unit 900, the emergency wave information generating unit 910, and the communication unit 920.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be possible.

100: control server
120: Distribution equipment
140: Beacon
160: User device
520: Master User Device
540: Servant User Device

Claims (14)

1. A power distribution system based emergency situation management system for managing an emergency situation,
A control server for providing the power distribution device with setting information on a criterion of an emergency situation according to at least one of earthquake and fire;
Wherein at least two of the door portions are separated from each other and have an enclosure provided with an anti-seismic reinforcing plate on a side, a rear surface, and a bottom surface, and configured to detect at least one of an earthquake and a fire to generate sensing information The sensing information provided from the sensor unit is compared with the setting information to determine whether an emergency situation has occurred in the building. If the emergency situation occurs, emergency situation information is generated and the predetermined general situation information installed in the building A plurality of beacons to be transmitted; And
And a beacon which is provided inside or outside the power distribution device and receives the emergency situation information from the power distribution device, converts the transmission content into the emergency situation information, and transmits the emergency situation information to an adjacent receivable device,
The beacon includes a first RF (radio frequency) part and a second RF part,
Wherein the first RF unit is used for transmission of the emergency situation information,
And the second RF unit is used for transmission of general situation information. The method according to claim 1,
And a control unit which operates as the receivable device and receives the emergency propagation information generated based on the emergency situation information and displays the generated emergency propagation information to the user and transmits the emergency situation information to the other user devices in a beacon manner, Wherein the emergency situation management system further comprises: 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the emergency propagation information includes the emergency situation information, the location information of the user equipment, and the identification information of the user equipment,
Wherein the power distribution device determines whether there is a person on a specific location in the building based on the location information, and determines a power blocking area to block power among the plurality of power supply areas. The method according to claim 1,
The emergency situation information includes at least one of information on current state of at least one of earthquake and fire, current location information, escape route information, escape route, information on emergency situation coping method, The emergency situation management system comprising: delete The method according to claim 1,
The power distribution device compares sensing information of the sensor section with the setting information to determine whether or not the emergency situation is canceled and transmits recovery request information for main power source recovery to the control server when the emergency situation is canceled,
The control server receives restoration request information for restoring the main power of the power distribution device from the power distribution device when the emergency situation is canceled. Based on the restoration request information, the control server determines whether or not an earthquake and fire are released, And transmits the response information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device according to the determination result. The method according to claim 6,
The power distribution device generates an emergency status termination message for releasing the emergency status according to the emergency status information upon receiving the response information and transmits the emergency status termination message to the plurality of beacons,
Wherein each beacon changes the transmission contents of the emergency situation end message to the emergency situation end message and transmits the changed emergency situation end message to the receivable device. An emergency situation management method based on a distribution device using a beacon,
The control server communicating with the power distribution device providing the power distribution device with setting information on a criterion of an emergency situation according to at least one of earthquake and fire;
Comparing the sensed information generated by sensing the at least one of the earthquake and fire through the sensor unit constructed inside or outside the power distribution apparatus with the setting information to determine whether an emergency situation in the building occurs ;
When the emergency situation occurs, the power distribution device generates emergency situation information and transmits the generated emergency situation information to a plurality of beacons installed in the building and transmitting predetermined general situation information; And
When the beacons of the plurality of beacons receive the emergency situation information from the power distribution device, changing the transmission contents into the emergency situation information and transmitting the changed emergency situation information to the adjacent receivable devices,
The beacon includes a first RF (radio frequency) part and a second RF part,
Wherein the first RF unit is used for transmission of the emergency situation information,
And the second RF unit is used for transmission of general situation information. 9. The method of claim 8,
When the user device as the receivable device receives the emergency propagation information generated based on the emergency situation information and displays the generated emergency situation information in the beacon and transmits the emergency situation information to the other user devices in a beacon manner Further comprising an emergency management method. 10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the emergency propagation information includes the emergency situation information, the location information of the user equipment, and the identification information of the user equipment,
Wherein the power distribution device determines whether there is a person on a specific location in the building based on the location information, and determines a power blocking area to block power among the plurality of power supply areas. 10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the power distribution device groups a plurality of user devices to determine a user device group,
Wherein the power distribution device determines one of the plurality of user devices included in the user device group as a master user device and the remaining user device as a servant user device,
The power distribution device transmits emergency situation information only to the master user device,
Wherein the power distribution device determines the master user device and the servant user device based on the charging power amount of each of the plurality of user equipments. 9. The method of claim 8,
The emergency situation information includes at least one of information on current state of the earthquake and fire, current location information, escape route information, escape directions, information on the emergency situation coping method, and information on whether or not the main power is cut off Emergency management. delete 9. The method of claim 8,
Comparing the sensing information of the sensor unit with the setting information to determine whether the emergency situation is canceled, and transmitting recovery request information for main power source recovery to the control server when the emergency situation is canceled; And
Wherein the control server receives recovery request information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device from the power distribution device when the emergency situation is canceled, and determines whether the power failure is caused by an earthquake or fire, Determining whether at least one of the occurrence of the excitation has occurred, and transmitting the response information for recovering the main power of the power distribution device according to the determination result.

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