KR101543363B1 - Multifunctional hammock apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multifunctional hammock apparatus which can adjust the width, the height, and the length in an easy manner, can absorb vertical vibration, and is capable of pendulum movement. The multifunctional hammock apparatus includes at least four posts and is an apparatus in the shape of a quadrangle or a polygon wherein at least a portion of each post is joined with a plurality of horizontal bars to be connected. Posts in each direction have joining pieces to join a horizontal bar in the length direction and a horizontal bar in the width direction at a certain height to be removable. The joining pieces include insertion units or coupling units in the length direction, the width direction, and the height direction (a vertical downward direction). Therefore, the horizontal bar in the length direction, the horizontal bar in the width direction, and the posts are respectively joined and fixed through the insertion units or the coupling units. Supports for supporting the hammock is formed on the horizontal bar in the width direction to be upwardly or downwardly extended. The multifunctional hammock apparatus is installed by hanging strings of the hammock on a plurality of hooks arranged at different heights of the supports.

Description

[0001] MULTIFUNCTIONAL HAMMOCK APPARATUS [0002]

The present invention relates to a hammock, and more particularly, to a multifunctional hammock device capable of adjusting width, height, and length, and capable of up-down vibration absorption and left-right pendulum movement.

In general, Hammock refers to a net used as a bed for hanging in a shade between pillars or trees. It is hung in the air so that it does not touch the ground, so it is well ventilated and can be safely rested from crawling pests. There are advantages.

It is originally derived from the fact that the Brazilian Native people are hanging between the trees by netting with a bark of a plant called hamack. The hammock is excellent in breathability, folded and easy to carry, Bed or camp bedding, cradle, etc., are widely used today.

FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a conventional hammock device. The hammock device 100 includes a plurality of hammocks 100 installed in upper and lower layers to support both ends of the hammock, A pair of supporting members 200, a fastening mechanism 300 for connecting and fixing the neighboring legs through the through holes formed in the leg connecting portions, and a fastening mechanism 300 installed at the upper end of the supporting body for covering the sunlight 400 as shown in FIG.

The fastening mechanism 300 includes a cylindrical body 310 passing through the through hole 246 and an exposed end 312 protruding outward from one end of the body 310 and positioned outside the leg, An elastic head 320 disposed at the other end of the body 310 and configured to have elasticity by its own shape, an elastic head 320 installed in the longitudinal direction of the body 310, And a compression member 340 which is provided at one end of the head support bar 330 and urges the elastic head 320 to move back to the original shape after the elastic head 320 is moved to one side, The housing 410 is connected to one end of the shielding film and the shielding film 420 is connected to the outside of the housing 410. The housing 410 is formed in a cylindrical shape and has an outer shape, A control word This and Bulletin, are provided at one side of the housing 410, the control installation, disassembly and storage of the hammock from the construction comprising a locking assembly 440 is selectively applied to one end of the assembly 430 is facilitated.

However, although the width and length adjustment function can be implemented in the above-described Hammock device configuration, it does not have the means or functions for enjoying left-right rebounding, reading, and other amusement, and has no user body protection function or storage function There was an inconvenience in use.

The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for adjusting the width, height and length of a pendulum, To provide a multifunctional hammock device having a plurality of hammers.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a rectangular or polygonal device having at least four columns and connected to at least a part of the columns using a plurality of cross bars, And a connecting member for detachably connecting the transverse cross member in the lengthwise direction and the transverse member in the device width direction, the connecting members having fitting portions or fastening portions in the longitudinal direction, the width direction and the height direction Wherein a support bar for supporting the hammock on the width direction cross bar is extended upward or downward, and a plurality of support bars, which are arranged on the support bar at different elevations, Provided with a multifunctional hammock device for hanging a hammock line on hooks .

In the present invention, each of the cross bars is fixedly fastened to each of the connector in the longitudinal direction and the device width direction, and is connected to one end of the fixed bar in a forward / backward direction or a forward / Wherein at least one locking protrusion is formed on an end of the fixing bar and a plurality of locking grooves arranged in a line on a surface of the adjusting bar are formed so that the fixing bars and the adjusting bars can be detached from each other, .

In the present invention, the cross bars in the longitudinal direction are provided in such a form that a control bar is disposed between the fixing bars and the fixing bars fastened and fixed to the connectors fixed to the corresponding column ends, And a connecting bar provided between the adjusting bars, wherein a support for supporting the hammock at the center of the connecting bar is supported in an upward or downward direction As shown in Fig.

In the case of the present invention, for the sake of device stability, additional connectors having fittings or fastening portions in at least one of the length, width and height direction of the device are provided below each corresponding column, The cross bar is connected to at least one of a cross bar in the width direction and at least a cross bar in the longitudinal direction. The cross bars are fixedly fastened to the respective fasteners and extend and retract at one end of the fastener bar. Wherein at least one locking protrusion is formed at an end of the fixing bar and a plurality of locking grooves arranged in a line on the surface of the adjusting bar are formed so that the fixing bars and the adjusting bars are detachable It can be provided with a possible latching structure. Each of the pillars includes a fixing bar fastened and fixed to each of the connectors, and an adjusting bar extending and retractably coupled to the one end of the fixing bar in a forward, backward, forward, and backward directions, And the adjustment bar is coupled to the upper fitting portion or the coupling portion of the lower column connecting portion or is detachably or fixably fixed between the fixing bars.

In the case of the present invention, at least one buffer means of rubber and silicon having a certain thickness is detachably coupled to the lower fitting portion or the coupling portion of the column lower connector for improving device balance and preventing interlayer noise , And the hammock of the device configuration can be provided with a mesh form woven with a Raschel structure.

In one embodiment of the present invention, at least one side of the crossbars is provided with a forward / reverse motor for pivoting or pivoting motions of the supports, and the output shaft gear of the motor and the driven gear formed at the lower end of the support So that the driven gear is interlocked by forward and reverse rotation of the output shaft gear when the motor is driven.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a transparent bookstore connecting the longitudinal crossbars at appropriate positions between the longitudinal crossbars is provided, and a plurality of LEDs or illumination lamps are disposed on at least one side of the bookbinder, As shown in Fig.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of shelves may be installed on at least one column, and a hanger for hanging objects on at least one other column may be provided to store and acquire necessary articles around or near the hammock .

In an embodiment of the present invention, a heating / cooling means such as a dedicated hot / cold water mat or a hot / cold heating line may be installed on the upper part of the hammock, or a massage pad, a dedicated pillow or a baby cradle may be attached.

In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the center of each of the support bars is perforated in the upward direction of the width-directional crosspiece, and a staple is inserted so that the center of each of the connection holes located on both sides of the support member is punctured, A tent, a tent, a shade or a mosquito net can be placed on top of the device by forming a frame, placing the desired fabric or fabric on the above-mentioned loom and poles, and fixing it to the ground using rope.

Alternatively, a tent, a tent, a shade, a mosquito net, or the like may be installed around the hammock device of the present invention by not supporting each of the supporting rods of the width-directional crossbars without separately providing the ground and auxiliary pole.

The hammock device of the present invention having the above characteristics can be adjusted in width, height, and length, and is easy to install, disassemble, and store. Also, the hammock device has left and right pendulum motions or reaction, The user can maximize user convenience by having various functions such as a shade.

FIG. 1 is a view showing various conventional hammock shapes.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a multifunctional hammock device according to the present invention, wherein Fig. 2a is an exploded perspective view of a hammock, Fig. 2b is a front view, Fig. 2c is a side view and Fig. 2d is a plan view.
3 is a view showing a type of hammock applied to the hammock device of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a first embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammer apparatus of the present invention.
5 is a view showing a second embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammer device of the present invention.
6 is a view showing a third embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammer apparatus of the present invention.
7 is a view showing a fourth embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammer apparatus of the present invention.
8 is a view showing a fifth embodiment relating to a further configuration applied to the hammer device of the present invention.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description of the present invention, the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar components throughout the entirety of the drawings, and detailed description thereof will not be repeated. It will be omitted.

FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a multifunctional hammock device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a type of a hammock applied to the hammock device of the present invention.

As shown, the multifunctional hammer device of the present invention is basically a device having at least four columns and having a generally rectangular or polygonal structure connected to at least a part of each of the columns using a plurality of cross bars, And crossbars are all characterized in that they can be adjusted in length, width or height by simple operation.

Specifically, the pillars 10 in each direction have a connecting port 50 for connecting the cross bars 20 and 30 to a predetermined height. These connecting holes 50 are formed in the longitudinal direction, the width direction, Hole connector having a fitting portion or engagement portions 51, 52 and 53 in the height direction (vertical downward direction) and connecting the four cross bars 20 and 30 in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, A polygonal frame is formed, and the columns 10 are connected to each other in the height direction to constitute a device frame of the present invention having a predetermined height.

As shown in FIG. 2A, the cross bars 20 and 30 include fixing bars 21 and 22 (31 and 32) fastened and fixed in the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the hammer device about the respective connectors 50, And adjustment rods (23, 33) (34, 33) which are connected to one end of the fixed bar in such a way that they can be extended or retracted in a forward, backward or forward / backward manner.

In the present invention, the cross bars 20 and 30 in the longitudinal direction and the width direction have the same configuration or are formed on the basis of the fixed bars 21 and 22, 31 and 32 and the adjustment bars 23 and 33 And may be provided in a form having an additional configuration. Illustratively, the cross bars 20 in the longitudinal direction are provided with fixing bars 21 and 22 fastened and fixed to connectors 50 fixed to the ends of the corresponding columns 10, and adjusting bars 23 between these fixing bars. Or the like. The cross bar 30 in the width direction has fixing bars 31 and 32 fastened and fixed to the connection ports 50 fixed to the ends of the corresponding columns 10 and adjustment bars 33 ) 34, and a connecting bar 35 positioned between these adjusting bars.

Each of the fixing bars 21, 22, 31, 32 and the adjusting bars 23, 33, 34 may be provided with a releasable latching structure in which at least one locking projection And a plurality of engagement grooves 23a (33a, 34a) arranged in a line can be formed on the surface of each control bar. The connecting bars 35 are fixedly fastened to both ends of the adjusting bars 33 and 34. The supporting bars 24 are formed at the center thereof to extend upwardly (or downwardly) to support the hammocks, A plurality of hooks 24a for hooking the hammock string 62 can be arranged at different elevations on the support 24 of the hammock.

Further, the widthwise crossbars 30 may be provided with at least two or more each for the stability of the device frame, in which case additional connections 50 ' A connector "). These additional connectors 50 'may be provided in the form of a three- or four-hole connector having an insert or fastener in the longitudinal, width and height direction of the hammer device, Shaped connector having a fitting portion or fastening portions 51 and 54 in the vertical direction and a vertical direction, and can connect a further cross bar 40 (hereinafter, referred to as 'lower bar bar') in the width direction. In this case, the transverse bar 40 in the width direction includes fixing bars 41 and 42 fastened and fixed to a connecting rod 50 fixed to a lower portion of the corresponding column 10, And a plurality of locking grooves 43a arranged in a row on both sides of the adjusting bar 43 in the longitudinal direction and the fixing bars 41 and 42 are provided with at least one locking protrusion 41a and 42a to form the fixing bars 41 and 42 and the adjusting bars 43 in a detachable engagement structure.

Of course, the upper crossbars 20 and 30 connected to the upper part of the column 10 can also constitute one adjustment bar connected between the plurality of fixing bars and the fixing bars like the lower crossbars 40, The support 24 for supporting the hammock can be provided in the form of extending upward (or downward) from the center of the adjustment bar. In addition, the lower connector 50 'may be configured as a four-hole connector to connect the lower crossbar in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, in the structure having the lower crossbar 40 as described above, each of the columns 10 may be provided as a connecting structure of the fixed bar 12 and the adjustment bar 11 as an example. In this case, The upper barrel 12 is coupled to the lower fitting portion or the coupling portion 53 of the upper connector 50 and the adjustment bar 11 is coupled to the upper fitting portion or the coupling portion (not shown) of the lower connector 50 ' (I.e., the locking protrusion 12a provided on the locking bar 12) and the locking groove 11a formed on the adjusting bar 11 are interlocked with each other. Of course, in the case of the pillar 10, it is also possible to make a plurality of fixtures, such as the lower crossbar 40 and the crossbar 20 in the longitudinal direction, and one adjustment bar located between these fixtures.

The hammer apparatus of the present invention can provide a predetermined buffer means at the lower end of the column to improve the balance and improve the balance between the floor and the floor. As an example, the lower fitting 50 ' It is possible to detachably connect the elastic body 14 such as rubber or silicon having a predetermined thickness.

Although not shown in the drawings, the column 10 and the cross bars 20, 30, 40 of the stretchable type, in which the fixed bar-adjusting bar or the fixed bar-connecting bar-adjusting bar are formed, A socket type consisting of a long socket and an uneven portion to be inserted therein, (2) a length adjusting method of a vacuum cleaner including a groove and a double stopper, or (3) a hydraulic cylinder type.

Further, though not shown, the hammer device of the present invention may be provided with a fall prevention element such as a protective cap at least on one side so as to prevent it from being injured during use.

The hammock provided in the hammock device of the present invention may have various external shapes according to the user's body condition or sleeping habit. For example, the hammock may be provided with a V-shaped hammock 60 as shown in FIG. 2, Shaped hammock 60 'as shown in FIG. 3B or a U-shaped hammock 60' 'as shown in FIG. 3B can be selected and used. The hammer string 62 extending at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the hammock can be used as a hook It can be used by hanging it on the first arm 24a.

Further, the hammocks 60, 60 'and 60''provided in the hammock device of the present invention may be provided by weaving in a raschel structure, which is a mesh type, in which case it can be composed of a double net So that stability and convenience can be provided.

FIG. 4 shows a first embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammer apparatus of the present invention. In the first and second embodiments of the hammer apparatus according to the present invention, one side of the cross bar 30 in the width direction, (71) is provided, and the support base (24 ') is configured to be able to move back and forth or pendulum motion by driving the motor. For example, the structure of the connection bar 70 is formed into a housing having a predetermined space, and an output shaft gear 72 of the motor 71 and a support shaft And the output shaft gear 72 and the driven gear 24b are meshed with each other with the driven gear 24b inserted. Therefore, when the motor 71 is driven, the output shaft gear 72 rotates forward and reverse, and the driven gear 24b meshed with the output shaft gear 72 is also rotated in the forward and reverse directions, so that the hammock 60 can be pivoted or pivoted.

Of course, such a forward / reverse rotation drive can be configured to adjust the operation time by attaching a timer (not shown), or to adjust the operation time, speed and intensity through a Bluetooth reception method or a smartphone application Remote control) can be configured.

Although not shown, instead of installing the power units for left-right recoil or pendulum movement at the position of the support 24 'having a relatively high force point as described above, they are installed at the central portion of the longitudinal arm 20, It may be configured to be capable of a left-right recoil.

5 shows a second embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammock device of the present invention, in which a person lying in a hammock 60, preferably between a pair of longitudinal crossbars 20 ' It is possible to provide a bookstore 25 of a transparent material which connects the pair of longitudinal rails 20 'in a good position.

The bookstore 25 is provided with a book, a smart phone, or a tablet PC on its upper part and is capable of reading a book or a newspaper while lying on a hammock 60 or watching movies or searching for Internet information. A plurality of LEDs or illumination lamps 26 may be disposed on at least one side of the display unit 25 to illuminate a book, a smartphone, or a tablet PC placed on the reading unit.

With this configuration, the user can comfortably lie down on the hammock and enjoy reading or watching a movie at an appropriate position according to the convenience of the user.

FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammock device of the present invention. As a living facility, a plurality of pillars 10 capable of placing a book, a mobile phone charger, And a hook 81 capable of hanging a clothes, a hat, a bag, and the like can be disposed on the other column 10.

Accordingly, the user can store and acquire necessary items around the hammock 60 or at a close distance, thereby providing convenience in life.

FIG. 7 shows a fifth embodiment of a further configuration applied to the multifunctional hammock device of FIG. 2, in which a cooling / heating means 83 such as a dedicated hot / cold water mat or a hot / cold heating line is installed at the top of a hammock, It can be configured to help maintain body temperature over time or at the turn of the year. In addition, although not shown in the drawing, it is possible to provide a dedicated massage / fomenting means in the form of a mat instead of the cooling / heating means to help recovery of mental and physical fatigue, or to attach a dedicated pillow or a baby cradle.

FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment of a further configuration applied to the hammock device of the present invention, and shows an example of a configuration for installing a detachable tent, a shade, or a mosquito net structure.

According to the teachings of the present invention, the upper end of each column 10 is pierced upward from the widthwise crosspiece 30, preferably at the center of each support 24 " , The center of each of the connectors 50 positioned in both directions is punctured and the auxiliary pole 92 is inserted thereinto, thereby providing a basic frame for installing the tent, the shade or the mosquito nets in the hammock device of the present invention. A tent, a tent, a shade, or a mosquito net can be installed upside down with a hammock device when a desired fabric or cloth 93 is put on the lapel 91 and the pole 92 and fixed to the ground using a rope.

Of course, although not shown in the drawings, the supporting members formed on the width-directional crossbars may be used as a supporting member instead of the above-described members such as the above-described lug and auxiliary pole members, and a tent, a tent, And the like.

As described above, the hammock device of the present invention can easily install a structure such as a tent, a tent, a shade or a mosquito net at the upper part and the periphery thereof, so that the space utilization is high and can be conveniently used outdoors regardless of temperature or weather.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

10: Columns
20,30,40: Crossbar
12, 21, 22, 31, 32, 41, 42:
11, 23, 33, 34, 43:
12a, 22a, 41a, and 42a:
11a, 23a, 33a, 34a, 43a:
24, 24 ', 24 ": Support
24a:
24b: driven gear
25: Reading books
26: LED or illumination light
35: Connection bar
50,50 ': Connector
51, 52, 53:
60, 60 ', 60 ": Hammock
62: The hammock line
70: Connection bar
71: Forward / reverse motor
72: Output shaft gear
73: Housing
81: Hanger
82: Shelf
83: Heating and air-conditioning means
91:
92: Poles
93: Fabric or cloth

Claims (10)

An apparatus in the form of a rectangular or polygonal shape having at least four columns and connected to at least a part of the columns using a plurality of cross bars,
The columns in each of the directions have connecting ports for detachably connecting the crossbars in the device length direction and the crossbars in the device width direction at a constant height,
The connecting ports are respectively provided with fitting portions or fastening portions in the longitudinal direction, the width direction, and the height direction (vertically downward), and the longitudinal crossbar, the widthwise crossbar, and the columns are respectively fastened and fixed through the fitting portion or the fastening portions,
A support bar for supporting the hammock on the width direction cross bar is formed to extend upward or downward and the hammer string is installed on a plurality of hooks arranged at different elevations on the support bar,
Each of the cross bars includes a fixing bar fastened and fixed in the device longitudinal direction and a device width direction with respect to each of the connecting ports, and an adjustment bar extended and retractably coupled to the one end of the fixing bar in a forward, backward, Wherein at least one latching protrusion is formed on an end of the fixing bar and a plurality of latching grooves arranged in a line on a surface of the adjusting bar are formed to provide the latching structure in which the fixing bars and the adjusting bars are detachable from each other,
Wherein the cross bars in the width direction include fixing bars fastened and fixed to connectors fixed to the corresponding column ends, adjusting bars extending from the fixing bars, and connecting bars provided between the adjusting bars, And a support for supporting the hammock in the center is extended upward or downward. delete delete The method according to claim 1,
For the sake of device stability, additional connectors having fittings or fastening portions in at least one of the length, width and height direction of the device are provided at the bottom of respective corresponding posts, The cross bars connecting at least a part of the cross bars in the longitudinal direction, the cross bars being fixedly fastened to the respective connectors at one end of the fastener bar, Wherein at least one latching protrusion is formed on an end of the fixing bar and a plurality of latching grooves arranged in a line on the surface of the regulating bar are formed so that the fixing bars and the adjusting bars are detachably attached to each other Wherein the multi-functional hammock device is a multi-functional hammock device. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein each of the columns includes a fixing bar fastened to each of the connecting ports and an adjusting bar extended and retracted to be connected to the one end of the fixing bar in a forward, backward, forward and backward directions, Wherein the adjusting bar is coupled to the upper fitting portion or the coupling portion of the lower column connecting portion or is detachably or fixably fastened between the fixing bars. The method according to claim 1,
At least one buffering means is detachably coupled to the lower fitting portion or the coupling portion of the column lower connector to improve device balance and prevent interlayer noise from elastic materials including rubber and silicon having a constant thickness, Characterized in that it has a mesh form woven with a rascelel structure. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a forward and reverse motors for pivoting or pivoting motions of the supports are installed on at least one side of the crossbars, and the output shaft gears of the motors and the driven gears formed at the lower ends of the supports are meshed with each other, And the driven gear is interlocked by forward and reverse rotation of the output shaft gear. The method according to claim 1,
A transparent bookstore for connecting the longitudinal crossbars is provided at an appropriate position between the longitudinal crossbars and a plurality of LEDs or illumination lamps are disposed on at least one side of the bookbath for illuminating an object placed on the bookbath. Multifunctional hammock device. The method according to claim 1,
A multifunctional hammock device comprising: a plurality of shelves mounted on at least one column, and a hook capable of hanging objects on at least one other column so as to store and acquire necessary items around or near the hammock. The method according to claim 1,
A support frame extending in an upward direction of the width direction cross bar is formed as a base frame and a base frame is formed to include a main body of the hammer device or a center of a support frame is pierced, And a supporting frame is formed by inserting the supporting pole pieces into the base frame by piercing the center of each of the connecting frames located on both sides of the supporting frame. The desired fabric or cloth is put on the base frame and fixed to the ground using a rope, A shade, or a mosquito net.

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