KR101523881B1 - Mulching mat - Google Patents

Mulching mat Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101523881B1
KR101523881B1 KR1020140078876A KR20140078876A KR101523881B1 KR 101523881 B1 KR101523881 B1 KR 101523881B1 KR 1020140078876 A KR1020140078876 A KR 1020140078876A KR 20140078876 A KR20140078876 A KR 20140078876A KR 101523881 B1 KR101523881 B1 KR 101523881B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
mulching
sheet
mulching sheet
soil
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020140078876A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
양영철
정성철
유창호
최동선
김범수
Original Assignee
주식회사 한길
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 한길 filed Critical 주식회사 한길
Priority to KR1020140078876A priority Critical patent/KR101523881B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101523881B1 publication Critical patent/KR101523881B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0262Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0281Protective ground coverings for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0293Anchoring means for ground coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G2013/006Protecting plants with perforations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a mulching mat, and more particularly, to a mulching mat having an installation hole provided therein, wherein the installation hole has a cut-out portion cut out to one side and is located on the lower surface of the mulching sheet for covering the soil, And a fixing part which is provided along the edge of the mulching sheet and fixes each part of the fertilizer part located at the edge part to the mulching sheet, The mulching sheet is inserted into the column of the tree through the cut part of the mulching sheet, and the column of the tree is placed in the installation hole, whereby the fertilizer is supplied to the soil located under the mulching sheet.
According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to easily set up to cover the soil around the trees to be mulched, and to prevent the unintended vegetation from being vegetated after the installation, and also to dissolve the fertilizer into the soil by rain or water So that fertilizer necessary for the growth of trees can be supplied.

Description

Mulching mat {Mulching mat}

The present invention relates to a mulching mat, and more particularly, to a mulching mat which covers a plant or a surrounding soil of a plant or a tree to be grown or grown to prevent vegetation of weeds, To a mulching mat capable of improving the development state.

Generally, mulching is taking place so that crops or trees to be planted or planted do not have weeds around them.

As an example, we use mulching vines in vegetables such as pepper or cucumber to prevent vegetation of other weeds and supply nutrients to the soil with vegetables.

These mulching works have recently been carried out on trees such as landscape and watery trees. They cover the soil around the trees to prevent weeds from vegetating on the surrounding soil, Death) and soil loss due to heavy rainfall.

Conventionally, mulching mat for mulching has been used by covering the soil by randomly arranging fertilizer and pesticide inside the network structure as disclosed in Japanese Patent Registration No. 10-0518280.

Here, the vegetation conditions of the trees should be continuously supplied to the soil during the vegetation period so that the fertilizer is not supplied or supplied.

However, in the conventional mulching mat, when the fertilizer is randomly arranged inside the reticular layer, when the rain or water is supplied, the disposed fertilizer is eluted and supplied to the soil at once, and the manager supplies the fertilizer again after a certain period of time Thereby causing a cost incurred due to a steady management operation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mulching sheet for covering soil, Which is composed of a fertilizer portion for supplying fertilizer to the soil and an edge portion of the mulching sheet to fix the respective portions of the fertilizer portion located at the edge portion to the mulching sheet, It is possible to provide a mulching mat capable of supplying a fertilizer required for growth of a tree by allowing the fertilizer to be eluted into soil by rain or water as well as to prevent the unintended vegetation from being vegetated after the installation, The purpose is to provide.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mulching sheet for covering soil, the mulching sheet having an incision cut out at one side thereof, And a fixing unit which is provided along the edge of the mulching sheet and fixes each part of the fertilizer part located at the edge part to the mulching sheet, The fertilizer is supplied to the soil located below the mulching sheet as the column of the tree is placed in the installation hole by being inserted into the column of the tree through the cut portion of the mulching sheet fixed by the fertilizer portion.

Preferably, the mulching sheet is formed in a polygonal shape when viewed in plan.

The fertilizer portion is flexible and has a reduced fertilizer in which the fertilizer contained therein is eluted, and the fertilizer string is passed through the midsection of each side of the mulching sheet and is fixed to the mulching sheet by the fixing portion.

The fertilizer string may include a fertilizer sheet formed of paper or a nonwoven fabric, and a fixing string for holding the formed fertilizer sheet by binding the fertilizer sheet, wherein the fertilizer is sprayed while the fertilizer sheet is spread , The fertilizer is elongated so as to be positioned inside, and is then wound in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction by the fixing strap to maintain its shape.

The fertilizer portion is a fertilizer bag containing fertilizer inside, and the fertilizer bag is respectively mounted on each side central portion of the mulching sheet and fixed to the mulching sheet by the fixing portion.

Further, the mulching sheet is formed in a circular or elliptical shape when viewed in plan view.

The fertilizer portion is arranged to be symmetrical with respect to an extension line passing through the center of the installation hole of the mulching sheet and the cutout portion.

In addition, the soil planted with trees is partitioned by boundary stones, and when viewed in plan, the mulching sheets are formed in the same shape to cover the soil.

The fixing portion is sewn by a fiber yarn.

In addition, the mulching sheet is formed in a shape corresponding to a slope surface to be planted, a water surface, or a damaged slope surface.

As described above, according to the mulching mat of the present invention, it is possible to easily install the mulching mat so as to cover the soil around the tree to be mulched, and to prevent the unintended vegetation from being vegetated after the installation, Is a very useful and effective invention which enables the fertilizer to be eluted into the soil so that the fertilizer necessary for the growth of the tree can be supplied.

1 is a view showing a mulching mat according to the present invention,
2 is a plan view of a mulching mat according to the present invention,
3 is a view showing another embodiment of the mulching mat according to the present invention,
4 is a view showing another embodiment of the fertilizer portion according to the present invention,
5 is a view showing still another embodiment of the mulching mat according to the present invention,
6 is a view showing still another embodiment of the mulching mat according to the present invention,
7 is a view showing the installation state of the mulching mat according to the present invention,
8 is a view showing a state where a mounting member is further provided on the mulching mat according to the present invention,
9 is a view showing another installation state of the mulching mat according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention but is only illustrative and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a view showing a mulching mat according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a mulching mat according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a view showing another embodiment of a mulching mat according to the present invention FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the fertilizer according to the present invention, FIG. 5 is a view showing still another embodiment of the mulching mat according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which an installation member is further provided on the mulching mat according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a view 9 is a view showing another mounting state of the mulching mat according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the mulching mat 10 comprises a mulching sheet 100, a fertilizer section 200, and a fixing section 300.

The mulching sheet 100 is made of vegetable fiber and has an installation hole 110 formed therein to allow the installation hole 110 to have an incision 120 cut in one side and to cover the soil 30 do.

Such mulching sheet 100 is preferably formed of palm or cocoa shells.

The fertilizer portion 200 is located on the lower surface of the mulching sheet 100 and is provided to supply fertilizer to the soil by being eluted by the supplied water.

The fixing portion 300 is provided along the edge portion of the mulching sheet 100 and fixes each portion of the fertilizer portion 200 located at the edge portion to the mulching sheet 100.

Here, it is preferable that the fixing portion 300 sew the fiber yarn to fix the fertilizer portion 200 to the mulch sheet 100 as well as the edge portion of the mulch sheet 100.

The use of the mulching mat 10 will now be described with reference to the state of use of the mulching sheet 10. The mulching sheet 10 is inserted into the column of the tree 20 through the cutout 120 of the mulching sheet 100, The fertilizer is supplied to the soil 30 located below the mulching sheet 100 as the column is placed in the installation hole 110. [

Of course, it is natural that the fertilizer of the fertilizer unit 200 is eluted and supplied to the soil 30 by rain or water supply.

Here, the mulching sheet 100 is formed in a polygonal shape when viewed in plan.

The fertilizer portion 200 is formed of a fertilizer string having flexibility and the fertilizer contained therein is eluted.

The fertilizer string 200, which is the fertilizer portion 200, is fixed to the mulch sheet 100 by the fixing portion 300 and passes through the midsection portions of the mulching sheet 100.

In other words, as shown in FIG. 2, in one embodiment, a fertilizer string, which is a fertilizer portion 200, is fixed to a rectangular mulching sheet 100.

As shown in FIG. 3, in another embodiment, a fertilizer string, which is a fertilizer portion 200, is fixed to a pentagonal mulching sheet 100.

The fertilizer section 200 is composed of a fertilizer sheet 210 and a fixing strap 220. The fertilizer sheet 210 is formed of paper or a nonwoven fabric and the fixing strap 220 is formed of a rolled fertilizer sheet 210 ) To hold the shape.

After the fertilizer sheet 210 is spread, the fertilizer is sprinkled, the fertilizer is curled so as to be positioned inside, and then the shape is retained by the fixing strap 220.

In this case, the length of the fertilizer string, which is installed from one side edge to the other edge side, is equal to or longer than the separation distance of each side edge.

Longer coarse fertilizer lines are not uniform in shape, so they can be freely settled in the soil part, and then the fertilizer can be supplied to the whole soil by slowly eluting the fertilizer by the supplied water.

4, the fertilizer portion 200 'is a fertilizer bag containing fertilizer therein, and the fertilizer bag is mounted on each side of the midsection of the mulching sheet 100, Is fixed to the mulching sheet (100) by a wiper (300).

The mulch sheet 100 'of another embodiment may be formed in a circular or elliptical shape when viewed in plan, as shown in Figs. 5 to 6.

5, the fertilizer portion 200 may be fixedly used to the circular mulching sheet 100 ', or the fertilizer portion 100' may be provided in the elliptic mulching sheet 100 ' 200 may be fixedly used.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the fertilizer portions 200 and 200 'are formed so that the centers of the installation holes 110 and 110' of the mulching sheets 100 and 100 'and the cutouts 120 and 120' It is preferable to arrange them so as to be symmetrical with respect to the extension line (A).

On the other hand, it is natural that the fertilizer portions 200 and 200 'may be asymmetric with respect to the extension line A as well.

7, the soil 30 planted with the tree 20 is partitioned by the boundary stones 40, and the mulching sheet 100 has the same shape to cover the soil 30 when viewed in plan view .

7, the boundary stones 40 are formed into a square so that the soil 30 around the tree 20 is formed in a square shape. The mulching sheet 100 for covering the soil 30 is also formed in a square shape It prevents the flow of seeds of weeds and other plants into the surrounding soil (30), and prevents the loss of soil at the root part due to the damage and heavy rainfall of the trees due to the year.

8, the installation member 400 may further include an installation member 400 for fixing the mulching sheet 100 covering the soil 30 to the soil. The installation member 400 may be a pillar, a nail, a horseshoe It is of course possible to use any material that can fix the mulch sheet 100 to the soil 30 with a fixing pin of the soil 30.

9, the mulching sheet 100 is formed in a shape corresponding to a slope or a sloped or sloped slope for planting trees, and the mulching sheet 100 has a number of installations corresponding to the number of trees A hole 110 is formed.

It is a matter of course that each installation hole 110 is formed with a cutout 120.

As described above, the mulching sheet 100 mounted on the damaged slope surface is provided with a plurality of fertilizer parts 200 on the lower side by the fixing part 300, and the installation parts such as pillars, nails, horseshoe- It is preferable that the slider 400 is firmly fixed to the slope surface.

10: mulching mat 100: mulching sheet
200: fertilizer part 300: fixing part

Claims (9)

A mounting hole is formed in the inside of the mounting hole, the mounting hole having a cut-out portion to one side, a mulching sheet for covering the soil;
A fertilizer portion disposed on a lower surface of the mulching sheet and adapted to be supplied with water to be supplied to the soil; And
And a fixing unit provided along the edge of the mulching sheet to fix each part of the fertilizer unit located at the edge to the mulching sheet,
The fertilizer is supplied to the soil located below the mulching sheet as the column of the tree is placed in the installation hole by being inserted into the column of the tree through the cut portion of the mulching sheet fixed by the fixing portion,
The fertilizer portion is freely mounted on the soil portion, wherein each portion of the fertilizer portion located at the edge portion of the mulching sheet is fixed to the edge portion of the mulching sheet by the fixing portion and the other portion is freely mounted between the soil and the mulching sheet Characterized in that the mulching mat
The mulching sheet according to claim 1,
And is formed in a polygonal shape when viewed in a plan view.
[3] The method according to claim 2,
Wherein the mulching sheet is flexible and has a reduced fertilizer in which the fertilizer contained therein is eluted, and the fertilizer string is mounted to pass through the midsection of each side of the mulching sheet and is fixed to the mulching sheet by the fixing unit.
4. The method of claim 3,
A fertilizer sheet formed of paper or nonwoven fabric; And
And a fixing strap for binding the rolled fertilizer sheet to maintain its shape,
Wherein the fertilizer sheet is sprinkled in a state in which the fertilizer sheet is spread, the fertilizer is rolled so as to be positioned inside, and then the spatula is helically wound along the longitudinal direction by the fixing strap to maintain the shape.
[3] The method according to claim 2,
Wherein the fertilizer bag is mounted on each side of the midsection of the mulching sheet, and is fixed to the mulching sheet by the fixing unit.
delete [3] The method according to claim 2,
Wherein the mulching sheet is disposed symmetrically with respect to an extension line passing through the center of the mounting hole of the mulching sheet and the cut-out portion.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the mulching sheet is formed in a shape corresponding to a slope surface to be planted or a slope or a sloped slope surface to be planted.
KR1020140078876A 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Mulching mat KR101523881B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140078876A KR101523881B1 (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Mulching mat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140078876A KR101523881B1 (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Mulching mat

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KR101523881B1 true KR101523881B1 (en) 2015-05-29

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KR1020140078876A KR101523881B1 (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Mulching mat

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210259166A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-08-26 Ayyappan K. Rajasekaran Weed growth control and water and nutrient conservation technology

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101009573B1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-01-20 박민혜 Net to create green space
KR20130131053A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-03 제일정공(주) Protective cover for tree

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101009573B1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-01-20 박민혜 Net to create green space
KR20130131053A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-03 제일정공(주) Protective cover for tree

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210259166A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-08-26 Ayyappan K. Rajasekaran Weed growth control and water and nutrient conservation technology

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