KR101483912B1 - Management method and system for poultry breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a poultry breeding management method and a system thereof. More specifically, the poultry breeding management method can maximize the egg production rate. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the poultry breeding management system includes a poultry ground, an egg laying ground, a rooster RFID tag, a hen RFID tag, an RFID tag reader, a communications network, a poultry breeding management server, a hen management module, a rooster management module, and a database.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a management method and system for poultry breeding,

The present invention relates to a method and system for managing a poultry husbandry, and more particularly, to a method and system for controlling a poultry farming management system, and more particularly, The present invention relates to a poultry breeding management method and system.

Chickens (chickens and chickens) normally raised in egg production poultry have chickens that reduce productivity, which is hampered by egg production.

In the case of a rooster, it is necessary to climb up on a hen to mate, and an egg that can be hatched is made and can receive a higher price. Among the roosters, however, they engage in generation of fertilization There are chickens in the poultry without food.

On the other hand, in the case of a hen, there are chickens (often once a day) who go to the spawning place where the eggs are laid. On the other hand, once every four to five days, there are hens that are not going at all.

Therefore, it is necessary to remove the problematic cock and fill it with a good aggressive rooster to produce other fertilized eggs, thereby maximizing the productivity by maximizing the population in terms of the area. It is also possible to take out the same problematic hen, It will be possible to maximize the productivity by maximizing the number of the population compared to the area.

[Related Technical Literature]

1. POULTRY FARMING EQUIPMENT BREEDING SYSTEM WITH CONVEYER DEVICE FOR EGG GATHER (Patent Application No. 10-2006-0093308)

2. Poultry breeding apparatus (Patent Application No. 10-2012-0021260)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for raising a poultry for picking up a hen and a rooster, which are objects to be replaced, in order to maximize an egg production amount (number and quality) System.

In addition, the present invention can continuously manage the optimum number of roosters and hens per poultry house area using the accumulated data stored in the database of the poultry breeding management server, and to continuously monitor roosters and hens causing the problems And to provide a method and system for managing the poultry breeding.

In addition, the present invention aims at feeding the feed to only the chicken producing the egg by removing the inferior chicken, thereby reducing the waste of the feed for the chicken which is not helpful to the productivity so far, and aiming to breed the feeder without loss .

However, the objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object, a method of managing a poultry breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for controlling a poultry breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which an RFID tag reader 20 is set in advance for a plurality of rooster RFID tags 10a with another rooster RFID tag 10a (Distance for predicting the fight between the cocks), and whether or not each of the rooster RFID tags 10a has a predetermined 'friendly distance' with the hen RFID tag 10b A distance for predicting a preliminary operation) or less; If it is recognized that the RFID tag reader 20 is approaching an exclusive distance less than a preset exclusive distance between each rooster RFID tag 10a, the dispute time, the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, The number of dispute counts counted for the number of times of disputes during the period (one day, one week, one month) is generated, and the number of disagreement counts for each of the rooster RFID tags 10a is lower than a predetermined friendly distance to the RFID tag 10b for the hen The number of affinities during the designated period (one day, one week, one month) is counted as the affinity time, the identification number of the hen RFID tag 10b and the rooster RFID tag 10a to be accessed, A second step of performing together with generating an affinity counting number; A dispute counting process of counting the number of times of disputes generated by the RFID tag reader 20, the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, and the designated period (one day, one week, one month) The identification number of the hen RFID tag 10b and the rooster RFID tag 10a to be accessed, and the identification number of the rooster RFID tag 10a during the designated period of time (1 A third step of simultaneously transmitting the number of scatter counts counted by the affinity count of the day, week, and month to the poultry raising management server 40 through the communication network 30; And the poultry husbandry management server 40 list up in the replacement list list for the rooster corresponding to the identification number of the rooster RFID tag 10a with the number of dispute counts for the designated period being equal to or greater than a preset threshold value In the fourth step, before the poultry rearing management server 40 lists up the list of the replacement list, the affinity counting number for the rooster whose number of dispute counts during the designated period is determined to be equal to or greater than the preset threshold value is set as the dispute counting number The RFID tag 10a for a rooster performs a list of replacement rosters for a rooster using both the number of dispute counts and the number of affinity counts at the same time, And the RFID tag 10b for a hen is mounted on the neck of each of a plurality of hens in the poultry farm 1.
At this time, in the fourth step, the RFID tag reader 20 transmits the number of the dispute counting, the time of the dispute, and the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, by the two-stage CTR encryption method In the two-stage CTR encryption method, the RFID tag reader 20 performs a two-step CTR encryption using the cryptographic key 1 and the cryptographic key 2, Performing a single-step CTR encryption to generate -Nonce, and dispute counting as a target content, block the numbers, arrange them into multiple plaintext blocks, and perform exclusive logical OR between the E-Nonce and the plaintext blocks to generate a 2-step encrypted ciphertext block And performs a two-stage CTR encryption to generate and transmit the data, thereby preparing for hacking.

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The poultry rearing management method and system according to the embodiment of the present invention can extract and replace the objects to be replaced (hen and rooster) in order to maximize the egg production amount (number and quality) based on the habits of the hen and the rooster Provides an effect.

In addition, the poultry rearing management method and system according to another embodiment of the present invention can continuously manage the optimum number of roosters and hens per poultry house area using the accumulated data stored in the database of the poultry rearing management server, To provide continuous monitoring of roosters and hens.

1 shows a state in which a rooster RFID tag 10a and a hen RFID tag 10b and another RFID reader 20 are constructed in a poultry farm 1 in a poultry breeding management system according to an embodiment of the present invention FIG.
2 is a view showing a poultry breeding management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of a poultry breeding management server 40 in the poultry breeding management system of FIG.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a chicken breeding management process in a poultry breeding management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart showing a rooster breeding management process in a poultry breeding management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In the present specification, when any one element 'transmits' data or signals to another element, the element can transmit the data or signal directly to the other element, and through at least one other element Data or signal can be transmitted to another component.

1 shows a state in which a rooster RFID tag 10a and a hen RFID tag 10b and another RFID reader 20 are constructed in a poultry farm 1 in a poultry breeding management system according to an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 2 is a view showing a poultry breeding management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of a poultry breeding management server 40 in the poultry breeding management system of FIG.

1 to 3, the poultry growing management system includes a poultry farm 1, a spawning farm 2, a plurality of rooster RFID tags 10a and a hen RFID tag 10b, an RFID tag reader 20, A communication network 30 and a poultry breeding management server 40. On the other hand, the poultry husbandry management server 40 includes a hen management module 41, a cock management module 42, and a database 43.

In this specification, a module may mean a functional and structural combination of hardware for carrying out the technical idea of the present invention and software for driving the hardware. For example, the module may mean a logical unit of a predetermined code and a hardware resource for executing the predetermined code, and it does not necessarily mean a physically connected code or a kind of hardware. Can be easily deduced to the average expert in the field of < / RTI >

In addition, the database 43 in the present invention may mean functional and structural combination of software and hardware for storing information corresponding to each database. The DB may be implemented as at least one table, and may further include a separate DBMS (Database Management System) for searching, storing, and managing information stored in the database. Also, it can be implemented in various ways such as a linked-list, a tree, and a relational database, and includes all data storage media and data structures capable of storing information corresponding to a database.

A rooster RFID tag 10a is mounted on the neck of each of the plurality of roosters in the poultry farm 1.

A hen RFID tag 10b is mounted on the neck of each of the plurality of horses in the poultry farm 1.

The RFID tag reader 20 is mounted at the entrance of the spawning ground 2 of the poultry farm 1.

Referring to the RFID tag reader 20 based on the relationship with the hen management module 41 of the poultry husbandry management server 40, the RFID tag reader 20 determines whether or not each hen RFID tag 10b is preset When the RFID tag 10b is recognized as approaching within a predetermined distance, the RFID tag 10b generates a scattering count number by counting the identification number of the recognized RFID tag 10b, the entry and exit time, and the number of times of access during one designated day (one day, one week, or one month) To the hen management module 41 of the poultry breeding management server 40 through the communication network 30.

In addition, the RFID tag reader 20 extracts the RFID tag 10b for a hen for a hen which is less than a predetermined minimum value of the number of scattering counts generated by counting, and is installed on the skin of a hen or chicken, (Not shown) to implement the identification number of the RFID tag 10b for a hen, so that the corresponding hen can be easily caught.

That is, when the manager manually depresses a corresponding switch of the system of the system, for example, the hen or rooster to be culled, the LED indicator of the chicken is lighted to easily catch and catch the chicken, LED indicator lights up to allow the manager to remove the chicken while it is being managed.

For example, if it is determined that a hen needs to remove a hen that does not enter the spawning field for more than 72 hours, the LED indicator lights up to display the lit chicken and only the chicken can be removed, or only the hen It is possible to remove only the chick that is lit up by the administrator, so that it is possible to maximize the production by feeding the chicken which is as good as the number of the removed chickens. In order to mate the hen and the cock Whether it is below a predetermined distance, whether it is below a predetermined distance between the cocks to determine whether there is a close-up time or a zone between the cocks, and if so, the LED display of the cock is manually or automatically turned on to remove the lit chicken And it is possible to maximize the production amount by injecting the chicken which is as good as the number of removed chickens.

The RFID tag reader 20 is connected to each of the plurality of rooster RFID tags 10a on the basis of the relation with the cock management module 42 of the poultry raising management server 40 It is checked whether or not the distance is equal to or less than a preset exclusive distance from the other RFID tag 10a for a cock and whether or not each of the RFID tags 10a for a cock is equal to or less than a predetermined friendly distance to the RFID tag 10b for a hen do. If it is recognized that the RFID tag reader 20 approaches the exclusive distance less than the predetermined exclusive distance between the rooster RFID tags 10a, the dispute time, the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, (1 day, 1 week, 1 month), and transmits it to the cock management module (42) of the poultry breeding management server (40) through the communication network (30) after generating the number of dispute counts.

Also, the RFID tag reader 20 extracts the rooster RFID tag 10a for a cock larger than a preset maximum number of dispute counting numbers generated by counting and transmits the rooster RFID tag 10a through the LED display (not shown) The identification number is implemented so that the cock can be easily caught.

Next, the hen management module 41 of the poultry husbandry management server 40 sets the number of spawning counts during the designated period to a list of replacement lists for the hen corresponding to the identification number of the RFID tag 10b for hen Up list and stores it in the database 43.

The rooster management module 42 of the poultry breeding management server 40 transmits the list of rooster rods corresponding to the identification number of the rooster RFID tag 10a having the number of dispute counting during the designated period to a predetermined threshold or more And stores it in the database 43.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a chicken breeding management process in a poultry breeding management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a hen RFID tag 10b is attached to each of the plurality of birds in the poultry farm 1 (S11).

After step S11, the RFID tag reader 20 is mounted on the entrance of the spawning ground 2 of the poultry mill 1 (S12).

After the step S12, if the RFID tag reader 20 located at the entrance of the spawning column 2 recognizes that the RFID tag 10b for each hen approaches within a preset distance, the RFID tag 10b of the recognized hen (Step S13). The number of times of counting the number of times of entrance and exit of the identification number, the entry / exit time, and the designated period (one day, one week, or one month) is generated.

After step S13, the RFID tag reader 20 reads out the identification number of the recognized RFID tag 10b, the input / output time, and the scattering count number obtained by counting the number of times of access during the designated period (one day, one week, one month) To the poultry breeding management server 40 through the communication network 30 (S14).

Here, the RFID tag reader 20 transmits the number of scattering counts, the identification number of the recognized RFID tag 10b, and the input / output time by the two-stage CTR encryption method, and the two- (20) performs a two-stage CTR encryption using the cipher key number 1 and the cipher key 2, and performs a one-step CTR encryption to generate E-Nonce by applying the block cipher encryption using the cipher key 2 And the number of scattering counts, which are the target contents, are blocked and arranged in a plurality of plaintext blocks, and the two-stage CTR encryption is performed by performing an exclusive-OR of the E-Nonce and the plaintext block to generate a 2-step encrypted ciphertext block, You can prepare for hacking.

After step S14, the poultry breeding management server 40 registers the list of the replacement list for the hen corresponding to the identification number of the RFID tag 10b for hen with the number of times of scattering counting during the designated period being equal to or less than a preset minimum value -up) (S15).

5 is a flowchart showing a rooster breeding management process in a poultry breeding management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5, a rooster RFID tag 10a is attached to each of a plurality of roosters in the poultry farm 1 (S21).

After step S21, the RFID tag reader 20 determines whether each of the plurality of rooster RFID tags 10a is close to or less than a preset exclusive distance from the other rooster RFID tag 10a, 10a are close to a predetermined friendly distance or less with the hen RFID tag 10b (S22).

In step S22, the predetermined exclusive distance and the preset friendly distance may all be set to 10 cm or less, the exclusive distance predicts the fight between cocks, and the friendly distance is a value set for predicting the preliminary work for mating.

After the step S22, if the RFID tag reader 20 is recognized to approach the exclusive distance less than the predetermined exclusive distance between the RFID tags 10a for rooster, the disputed time, the two rooster RFID tags 10a ), The number of disputes counted during the designated period (one day, one week, one month) (S23).

If it is recognized that the RFID tag reader 20 approaches each of the rooster RFID tags 10a with a predetermined friendly distance or less with the hen RFID tag 10b, the affinity time, It is possible to simultaneously generate the affinity count number obtained by counting the affinity number of the ID tag 10b and the rooster RFID tag 10a during the designated period (one day, one week, one month).

After step S23, the RFID tag reader 20 transmits the dispute time generated in step S23, the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, 1 month) to the poultry raising management server 40 through the communication network 30 (S24).

Here, the RFID tag reader 20 transmits the number of the dispute counting, the time of the dispute, and the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, by the two-stage CTR encryption method, In this method, the RFID tag reader 20 performs a two-step CTR encryption using the cryptographic key 1 and the cryptographic key 2 in the dispute counting number, and generates the E-nonce by applying the block cipher encryption using the cryptographic key 2 However, in the CTR encryption step, the dispute counting number, which is the content of the target content, is blocked and arranged in a plurality of plaintext blocks, and the exclusive logical OR between the E-nonce and the plaintext block is performed to generate a 2-step encrypted ciphertext block. To perform a hacking operation.

In this case, the RFID tag reader 20 has an affinity time, an affinity between the hen RFID tag 10b and the rooster RFID tag 10a to be accessed, and affinity for the designated period (one day, one week, one month) The number of counts of affinity counting the number of times can be transmitted to the poultry keeping management server 40 through the communication network 30 at the same time.

After the step S24, the poultry husbandry management server 40 lists up the list in the replacement list list for the rooster corresponding to the identification number of the rooster RFID tag 10a whose number of dispute counts during the designated period is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold value S25).

On the other hand, before listing the list in the list in step S25, the poultry husbandry management server 40 stores the affinity counting number for the cock determined to be equal to or greater than the predetermined threshold value in the dispute counting count for the designated period, , It is possible to make a list of replacement lists for a more systematic rooster.

Such an alternate list can calculate the appropriate ratio of chicken and chicken as well as the number of individuals for the stay of either chicken or chicken, thereby increasing the hatching rate by controlling the proper number of chicken for chicken. In addition, through the RFID tags between the chicken and the chicken, it is possible to determine the mating frequency according to whether or not the distance is less than a certain distance, to replace the chicken with a less mating chicken as a replacement target and to maximize the fertilization rate by introducing a new good chicken.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, if a worker manages the statistic and the exited hens and rooster are determined according to the management standards of hens and roosters, they are directly taken out and replaced with good hens and roosters. For example, Egg productivity (number, quality) can be maximized by extracting 5,000 eggs and re-feeding 5,000 eggs.

For example, after first breeding, 25 breeding stocks of 20 breeding stocks per cattle are taken into consideration. For breeding of breeding stock, 25 breeding stocks are taken into consideration. It is possible to maintain the normal optimum breeding and productivity of the plant.

In addition, the present invention can grasp the health status by counting the number of laying eggs and the number of matings of the chicken, so that the effect can be checked when the medicine for disease control or nutrient is administered and the result when the supplementary feed is supplied The effect of medicine and adverse effect of medicine can be grasped and it can help a lot in breeding.

The system of the present invention can maximize the profit by culling the individuals to be reared and injecting the good individuals.

The present invention can also be embodied as computer-readable codes on a computer-readable recording medium. A computer-readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording apparatuses in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored.

Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device and the like, and also implemented in the form of a carrier wave (for example, transmission over the Internet) .

The computer readable recording medium may also be distributed over a networked computer system so that computer readable code can be stored and executed in a distributed manner. And functional programs, codes, and code segments for implementing the present invention can be easily inferred by programmers skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

As described above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed in the present specification and drawings, and although specific terms have been used, they have been used only in a general sense to easily describe the technical contents of the present invention and to facilitate understanding of the invention , And are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

1: Poultry house
2: Spawning ground
10a: RFID tag for rooster
10b: RFID tag for hen
20: RFID tag reader
30: Network
40: Poultry breeding management server
41: hen management module
42: Cock management module
43: Database

Claims (6)

Whether the RFID tag reader 20 is close to or less than a preset "exclusive distance" (distance for predicting the fight between cocks) for each of the plurality of rooster RFID tags 10a with the other rooster RFID tag 10a (A distance for predicting a preliminary operation for mating) with a hen RFID tag 10b for each of the rooster RFID tags 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10c.
If it is recognized that the RFID tag reader 20 is approaching an exclusive distance less than a preset exclusive distance between each rooster RFID tag 10a, the dispute time, the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, The number of dispute counts counted for the number of times of disputes during the period (one day, one week, one month) is generated, and the number of disagreement counts for each of the rooster RFID tags 10a is lower than a predetermined friendly distance to the RFID tag 10b for the hen The number of affinities during the designated period (one day, one week, one month) is counted as the affinity time, the identification number of the hen RFID tag 10b and the rooster RFID tag 10a to be accessed, A second step of performing together with generating an affinity counting number;
A dispute counting process of counting the number of times of disputes generated by the RFID tag reader 20, the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, and the designated period (one day, one week, one month) The identification number of the hen RFID tag 10b and the rooster RFID tag 10a to be accessed, and the identification number of the rooster RFID tag 10a during the designated period of time (1 A third step of simultaneously transmitting the number of scatter counts counted by the affinity count of the day, week, and month to the poultry raising management server 40 through the communication network 30; And
And the poultry husbandry management server 40 lists up in the list of replacement lists for rooster corresponding to the identification number of the rooster RFID tag 10a whose number of dispute counts during the designated period is equal to or greater than a preset threshold value ,
In the fourth step, before the poultry growing management server 40 lists up the list of replacement lists, the affinity counting number for the rooster whose number of dispute counts for the designated period is determined to be equal to or greater than a preset threshold value is set as negative The list of replacement lists for the rooster using both the number of dispute counts and the count of affinity counts simultaneously is applied,
The RFID tag 10a for rooster is mounted on the neck of each of a plurality of roosters in the poultry farm 1 and the RFID tag 10b for the hen is mounted on the neck of each of the plurality of roosters in the poultry farm 1 Poultry breeding management method characterized.
4. The method of claim 1,
The RFID tag reader 20 transmits the number of dispute counting, the time of the dispute, and the identification number of the two rooster RFID tags 10a to be accessed, by the two-stage CTR encryption method, , The RFID tag reader 20 performs a two-step CTR encryption using a cryptographic key 1 and a cryptographic key 2 in the dispute counting number, a one-step CTR that generates E-nonce by applying block cipher encryption using a cryptographic key 2 2-step CTR encryption is performed to generate a 2-step encrypted ciphertext block by performing an exclusive logical OR between the E-Nonce and the plaintext block by arranging the plurality of plaintext blocks by blocking the number of the dispute counting, And then performing a preparation for hacking.
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