KR101481420B1 - Unit for Controling Flow with Pieces for Regulating Flow Having Different Slope - Google Patents
Unit for Controling Flow with Pieces for Regulating Flow Having Different Slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101481420B1 KR101481420B1 KR1020140026206A KR20140026206A KR101481420B1 KR 101481420 B1 KR101481420 B1 KR 101481420B1 KR 1020140026206 A KR1020140026206 A KR 1020140026206A KR 20140026206 A KR20140026206 A KR 20140026206A KR 101481420 B1 KR101481420 B1 KR 101481420B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- flow rate
- plate
- flow
- fluid
- pieces
- Prior art date
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/14—Check valves with flexible valve members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/14—Check valves with flexible valve members
- F16K15/144—Check valves with flexible valve members the closure elements being fixed along all or a part of their periphery
- F16K15/147—Check valves with flexible valve members the closure elements being fixed along all or a part of their periphery the closure elements having specially formed slits or being of an elongated easily collapsible form
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K21/00—Fluid-delivery valves, e.g. self-closing valves
- F16K21/04—Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation
- F16K21/16—Self-closing valves, i.e. closing automatically after operation closing after a predetermined quantity of fluid has been delivered
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0209—Check valves or pivoted valves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Flow Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes and, more particularly, to a flow rate control unit having flow rate control units having different slopes for reducing fluctuation of a flow rate of a fluid To a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces.
Generally, the tap water used in each household differs depending on the installed position of the water supply equipment even when the water pipe of the same size is used, because the difference in the position of the water tank and the gap between the water tank and the water supply equipment The water pressure and the discharge amount flowing through the water pipe become different, and in the case of the old water pipe, the discharge amount becomes different due to the foreign substance such as the scale inside.
Since the above-described water pressure is proportional to the size of the water pipe and the amount of water that can be discharged within a limited time, a small amount of water is discharged within the same time in a water pipe having a low water pressure, A large amount of water is discharged.
Therefore, in a low-rise building of a high-rise building or a high-rise apartment, a part of the discharge amount is wasted due to a water pressure that is higher than necessary.
In view of such problems, a flow rate regulating device for measuring the water pressure in the water pipe to reduce the cross-sectional area inside the water pipe to match the discharge amount is used. Because it regulates the flow rate by controlling the area irrespective of the water pressure inside the water pipe, many kinds of flow rate control devices required according to the size of the water pipe and the water pressure should be manufactured and visit each household to check the size of the water pipe, The valve is disassembled and a specific flow rate regulating device is mounted. Therefore, it takes a lot of manpower and time to install the flow rate regulator.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is as follows.
First, the present invention provides a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes, which can prevent a fluid from being wasted due to a stronger water pressure than necessary by keeping the flow rate of the discharged fluid constant at all times .
Second, the present invention provides a flow control unit having a plurality of flow control pieces having different slopes so that the flow rate can be kept constant with a very simple structure.
The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flow rate control unit including a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes, the flow rate control unit including a plate and a flow rate control piece.
The plate may be disposed perpendicular to the flow direction of the fluid on the flow path. The plate may have a plurality of fluid through holes through which the fluid passes.
The flow rate regulating piece is inclined with respect to the plate to form a slope with respect to the plate in a direction in which the fluid flows, and at least two flow rate regulating pieces may form different slopes from the plate. And. And the opening degree of the fluid passage hole can be adjusted by being tilted by the oil pressure.
The flow rate adjusting piece may be formed by cutting a portion of the plate from the plate so as to bend toward a side where the fluid flows and form a slope with the plate.
Alternatively, the flow rate regulating piece may be coupled to the plate as a separate member.
At this time, since the size of the flow control member is larger than the size of the fluid passing hole, the tilting angle of the flow control member can be limited.
The flow rate control piece may be provided at a position corresponding to the fluid passage hole.
A bypass flow path may be formed at one side of the plate to prevent the flow of the fluid from being blocked.
And a stopper for restricting a tilting angle of the flow rate adjusting member may be provided on a rear surface of the plate.
The flow rate control piece may have an elastic force and a restoring force so that the flow rate control piece can be restored to its original state when the oil pressure is removed.
The plurality of the fluid passing holes may be sequentially opened according to a slope of the flow controlling member corresponding to each of the fluid passing holes with the plate.
One of the plurality of fluid passing holes may be formed at a central portion of the plate.
Meanwhile, among the plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces of the flow rate adjusting unit having a plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces having different inclination according to another embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate adjusting pieces facing each other are formed to have the same slope as the plate .
The effects of the present invention will be described below.
First, according to the flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different inclination according to an embodiment of the present invention, the angle formed between the flow rate control piece and the plate changes due to the hydraulic pressure, The flow rate of the fluid can be kept constant.
Secondly, according to the flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate of the fluid can be maintained at a constant flow rate, thereby saving water.
Thirdly, according to the flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate control piece is formed by cutting and bending the plate to maintain a constant flow rate with a very simple structure .
The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
The foregoing summary, as well as the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application set forth below, may be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there are shown preferred embodiments in the figures. It should be understood, however, that this application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a flow control unit provided with a plurality of flow control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a flow control unit having a plurality of flow control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a flow rate control unit including a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
5 is a view illustrating a bypass flow passage formed in a plate of a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a flow control unit having a plurality of flow control pieces having different inclination according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. And
8 is a cross-sectional view of a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the appended drawings illustrate the present invention in order to more easily explain the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. You will know.
In describing the embodiments of the present invention, it is to be noted that elements having the same function are denoted by the same names and numerals, but are substantially not identical to elements of the prior art.
Also, the terms used in the present application are used only to describe certain embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a flow control unit having a plurality of flow control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the flow rate control unit provided on the flow path according to an embodiment of the present invention may be installed on the flow path 10a. 1, the
Hereinafter, a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a
The
Here, the fluid is not limited to water but is used to include liquids such as water and oil, and gases such as air and oxygen.
The
As the material of the
A plurality of the flow rate regulating pieces 110 may be provided at positions corresponding to the fluid passing holes 120. The flow rate regulating pieces 110 may be inclined with respect to the
Also, the flow rate adjusting member 110 can be pressed by the hydraulic pressure of the fluid to adjust the opening of the fluid passing hole 120. As a result, the fluctuation range of the flow rate is narrowed, so that the water saving effect can be expected.
For example, when the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the
Alternatively, if the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the
The fluctuation range of the flow rate discharged to the outside through the water supply equipment is narrowed by the above-described principle, and the water saving effect can be obtained.
The area of the flow rate regulating piece 110 corresponds to the cross sectional area of the fluid passing hole 120 but the area of the flow rate regulating piece 110 is larger than the cross sectional area of the fluid passing hole 120 May be formed small.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate adjusting member 110 may be formed by forming a fluid passage hole 120 by cutting a portion of the
When the
Alternatively, although not shown in the figure, the flow rate regulating piece 110 may be coupled to the
The flow rate regulating piece 110 can be joined to the
The area of the flow rate regulating piece 110 is larger than the sectional area of the fluid passing hole 120 so that the flow rate regulating piece 110 is supported on the
4 is a cross-sectional view of a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the slopes of the plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces 110 with respect to the
Here, the projected area refers to the area of a shadow formed on the plane of the rear when a parallel light ray is projected on an object. In this embodiment, the projected area of the flow rate adjusting piece 110 may be perpendicular to the moving direction of the fluid.
In the present embodiment, the flow rate control unit including a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different inclination angles includes three flow rate control pieces 110 and fluid through holes 120 as an example.
For convenience of explanation, the flow rate adjusting piece having the largest slope with respect to the
The corresponding fluid passing holes are referred to as a first
In the case where the pressure is the same, the force acting on the flow rate adjusting member 110 becomes larger as the projection area becomes larger. When the areas of the flow rate adjusting members 110 are all the same, the smaller the angle formed with the
As described above, the slopes of the
As described above, the opening degree of the fluid passage hole 120 is gradually adjusted by the flow rate or the flow rate of the fluid flowing in the
Although the fluid passing holes 110 are formed in the same area in this embodiment, the areas of the fluid passing holes 110 may be different from each other.
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a bypass flow path formed in a plate of a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, a
When the elasticity of the flow rate adjusting member 110 is lowered over time and the slope between the
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a flow control unit having a plurality of flow control pieces having different slopes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 6, a
6, the
The
A plurality of flow rate control units having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different inclination according to the embodiment of the present invention are provided on the
The flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to the present embodiment may be installed directly on the
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a flow rate control unit including a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a cross- And Fig.
Hereinafter, a flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG.
7 and 8, the flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes according to another embodiment of the present invention may include a
The description of the same configuration as that of the embodiment of the present invention will be omitted.
However, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate control unit having a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes may have four or more even numbered flow rate control units, The flow rate adjusting pieces 110 facing each other may be formed to have the same slope as the
In the present embodiment, four fluid passage holes 120 are formed as an example. The slopes of the first flow
That is, the angle formed between the first flow
Thus, since the hydraulic pressures acting on the flow regulating pieces 110 opposed to each other are the same and the closing speeds are the same, the hydraulic pressures acting on both sides of the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It is obvious to them. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
10:
100: Plate 110: Flow rate control piece
110a: first flow
110c: third
120:
120b: second fluid passing
120d: fourth fluid passage hole 130: bypass passage
300: Stopper
Claims (11)
The fluid is inclined frontward toward the inlet of the flow passage to form an acute angle with the plate so as to be tiltable with respect to the plate, at least two slopes of the fluid are different from each other, A plurality of flow control knobs for controlling an opening degree of the fluid passing holes by being tilted by a pressing member;
And a plurality of flow control members having different inclination angles.
Among the plurality of flow rate adjusting plates,
Wherein the flow rate regulating elements opposed to each other are provided with a plurality of flow rate regulating elements having different slopes having the same slope as the plate.
The plurality of fluid passing holes
And a plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces having different slopes, each of which is sequentially opened according to a slope of the flow rate adjusting piece corresponding to each of the fluid passing holes with the plate.
Wherein:
And a plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces having different slopes formed at positions corresponding to the fluid passing holes.
Wherein the flow rate adjusting member is provided with a plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces having different slopes to form the fluid passing holes by cutting a part from the plate and bent forward to incline the plate.
Wherein the flow rate regulating member is a separate member and is provided with a plurality of flow rate regulating pieces having different slopes coupled to the plate.
Wherein the flow control member has a size larger than the size of the fluid passing hole, and the flow control member is supported on the periphery of the fluid passing hole, thereby controlling a flow rate of the flow control member having a plurality of flow control members having different slopes, unit.
And a plurality of flow rate control pieces having different slopes are formed at one side of the plate, the bypass flow path preventing flow of the fluid being blocked.
A plurality of flow control knobs having different slopes are provided on a rear surface of the plate, the stopper limiting the tilting angle of the flow control knob, A flow control unit provided.
Wherein:
And a plurality of flow rate adjusting pieces having different slopes having elasticity and restoring force so that they can be restored to their original state when the hydraulic pressure is removed.
Wherein one of the plurality of fluid passing holes is provided with a plurality of flow control pieces having different slopes formed in a central portion of the plate.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140026206A KR101481420B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | Unit for Controling Flow with Pieces for Regulating Flow Having Different Slope |
CN201580011964.9A CN106104123A (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | The flow regulating unit being arranged on stream |
EP15757700.8A EP3115661A4 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Flow-controlling unit provided in flow channel |
PCT/KR2015/002120 WO2015133833A1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Flow-controlling unit provided in flow channel |
BR112016020499-9A BR112016020499A2 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | flow control unit provided in a flow channel |
US15/123,092 US10444768B2 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-03-05 | Flow-controlling unit provided in flow channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140026206A KR101481420B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | Unit for Controling Flow with Pieces for Regulating Flow Having Different Slope |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101481420B1 true KR101481420B1 (en) | 2015-01-13 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020140026206A KR101481420B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | Unit for Controling Flow with Pieces for Regulating Flow Having Different Slope |
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KR (1) | KR101481420B1 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0326026B2 (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1991-04-09 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | |
KR20000020640U (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-12-05 | 한영희 | Automatic mass flow regulating valve having check valve |
-
2014
- 2014-03-05 KR KR1020140026206A patent/KR101481420B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0326026B2 (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1991-04-09 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | |
KR20000020640U (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-12-05 | 한영희 | Automatic mass flow regulating valve having check valve |
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