KR101479507B1 - Double faced feed supply device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a double-faced device for supplying feed and, more specifically, to a double-faced device for supplying feed which is allowed to increase a feed consumption rate and a use efficiency of a space in a facility where animals are raised while improving marketability. The device of the present invention comprises a hopper in which feed is contained; a feed container which is installed on the lower part of the hopper; a supporting frame for fixing the hopper and the feed container; a skirt which is connected to a feed discharge hole on the lower part of the hopper and has a feed outlet on the lower part of the hopper; a swing plate which is located at a different position from the lower part of the feed outlet and on which the feed is contained; a hanger which is vertically installed in the hopper and whose lower end part is connected to the swing plate; and a tool for adjusting height, which is connected to upper end part of the hanger and adjusts the height of an adjustable plate.

Description

Double faced feed supply device

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a two-sided feed feeder, and more particularly, to a two-sided feed feeder capable of maximizing feed efficiency and space efficiency and improving commerciality in an animal welfare type breeding facility for raising several livestock in a barn.

A typical livestock breeding facility is to raise several livestock in a barn, and it is a breeding facility that only barely moves in a narrow space. For example, in case of pigs, about 15 to 50 animals . Because of the excessive land price and construction costs of the housing, many people will be kept in a small area. As a result, relatively weak individuals can not eat water and feed smoothly, resulting in deterioration of growth and development and increased probability of disease, resulting in a loss of safe meat production efficiency as well as economic loss.

Animal welfare type breeding facilities have been strengthened, and as a whole, they can be managed as one group without blocking by partition, and it is possible to secure a space where livestock can play at will. Therefore, . At the time of shipment of livestock, a person gathers weight by glance and gathers only the object which is judged to be more than standard money. It is shipped with a lot of weight depending on the time of view. If the weight is too much, There are a lot of cases where you do not get the price because the value is low. There is also a problem that it takes a lot of time and manpower for a person to choose standard money.

In order to compensate for these problems, animal welfare type military breeding facilities will be able to commercialize livestock with uniform weight and improve the merchantability. In other words, by creating a good environment for livestock to play, it is possible to prevent disease in advance, to expect healthy cattle production, and to produce healthy food. At this time, the animal welfare type military feeding facility has an electronic balance at the entrance of each room (food room for eating), so that when the livestock passes through the scale, the weight is recorded and divided into two or three groups according to the weight. This makes it easier for the livestock of a group of similar size (weight) to be able to eat the food uniformly in the food room and to secure a uniform size of standard money at the time of shipment.

However, such an animal welfare type military breeding facility has the following problems. Currently, it is difficult to operate animal welfare type military breeding facilities by the circular wet type feeder and the double - sided wet feed type which are most widely used. In other words, the wet type feed is a wet type feeding with water and feed, which is not suitable for this system because it takes up a lot of food intake space and can not increase the number of feeds in a limited space.

On the other hand, assuming that there are about 400 birds in one building, the area of a pork should be at least 330 square meters (㎡), the feed intake space occupies 25% and the water intake space occupies 75% do. In other words, about 400 animals will have a feed grade equivalent to 25% of the feed intake space in the pigs that can feed. However, due to the nature of the circular feeding, the distance between the circular feeds must be maintained at least about 3 to 4 M since the feed is fed from the periphery. Thus, the feed intake space can be occupied because the animal is able to feed around the animal.

As a conventional prior art (patent literature) related to such feed feeding, it is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0092748 (2009.09.01.) Or in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2010-0026815 (2010.03.10.) And a detailed description thereof will be omitted as it is already known. However, the construction is complicated, the production is difficult, the malfunction is severe, the feed supply is uneven to both sides of the feeder, the maintenance is difficult, and the efficiency is inefficient.

On the other hand, according to the conventional technology, there is a drawback that a feed tray (feed support) is formed by cutting and bending a metal plate by joining by welding, resulting in a lot of joints, a long working time, and low productivity. Particularly, there is a problem in that feed residue is accumulatively accumulated in the bending part and the blind spot, so that the cleaning and maintenance are difficult, the strength and durability are poor, and the joint is easily broken.

1. Domestic Published Patent No. 10-2009-0092748 (2009.09.01.) 2. Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0026815 (2010.03.10.)

An object of the present invention is to provide a method of feeding a feed to a plurality of livestock feeds on both sides of an open type double-faced feeder without a partition, Which is suitable for animal welfare type breeding facilities.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a swing plate for swinging a swing plate and a swing plate for swinging the swing plate, To provide feed feeding.

First, according to the present invention, there is provided a double-sided feed feeder comprising a hopper for feeding feed, a feed hopper provided under the hopper, and a support frame for fixing the hopper and the feed hopper, wherein the feed hopper feeds the plate into a drawing device, A skirt having a rounded inner rounded rounded feed storage portion formed concavely and having a separation height at a predetermined height in the middle of the feed storage portion, a skirt having a feed outlet connected to a lower feed outlet of the hopper, A control panel provided on both sides of the feed outlet to control the feed rate of the feed; A hanger vertically disposed on the inner side of the hopper and having a lower end coupled to a throttle plate; And a height adjusting means for adjusting the height of the throttling plate by being coupled to the upper end of the hanger.

delete

Second, the present invention relates to a double-sided feed feeder comprising a hopper for feeding feed, a feed hopper provided under the hopper, and a support frame for fastening the hopper and the feed hopper, wherein the skirt has a feed outlet connected to a lower feed outlet of the hopper, A swing plate spaced apart from a lower portion of the feed outlet and containing feed; A hanger vertically disposed inside the hopper and coupled to a swing plate at a lower end thereof; Height adjusting means for coupling the upper end of the hanger to vary the height of the throttle plate; A swing pin attached to both sides of the swing plate; And a stopper attached to both sides of the food container and having a swinging pin inserted in an inner guide groove to limit an operation range of the swing plate.

delete

Third, the guide grooves are extended in the width direction toward the bottom.

Fourth, a water supply pipe for supplying drinking water to one support frame of the food can be provided.

In the present invention, a plurality of feeders are arranged in a row in a limited space of a house, so that a plurality of livestock can eat the feed at the same time from both sides of the feeder, and thus the space utilization is excellent and the feed supply and the feed efficiency are improved. In addition, the separation jaws of the middle part of the food trough eliminate blind spots and feed the fresh food continuously. The feed of the feed is reduced and the contamination is prevented, preventing various diseases in advance and promoting growth and development. There is an economical effect such as contributing as well as reducing production costs.

The present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and greatly reduces the production cost and the product price, thereby enabling to supply a high-quality product at a low price, thereby bringing about an economic effect of increasing the penetration rate and lowering the purchase cost of the feeder .

In addition, the present invention provides an effect that a skirt having a rectangular feed port can be coupled to a lower portion of a hopper of a circular feeder which is used in the past, so that the feeder can be used as a double-sided feed feeder.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are perspective views showing a double-sided feed feeder and a feeding container according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view of a double-sided feeder according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a double-sided feeder according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of a main part of a double-sided feeder according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
5A and 5B are enlarged views of an operating state of the swing plate according to the third embodiment;
6 is a diagram illustrating a double-sided feed feeding according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the above drawings, the present invention provides a double-sided feed feeder comprising a feed hopper 12, a feed hopper 20 provided below the hopper, and a support frame 50 for fixing the hopper and the feed hopper. Is formed by drawing the plate into a drawing device and forming a feed compartment 22 having a rounded inner edge rounded to form a concave shape. The feed compartment 22 is provided with a separating jaw 24 ) Is formed.

According to the present invention, there is provided a double-sided feed feeder comprising a hopper (12) and a feed hopper (20), comprising: a skirt (14) coupled to a lower feed outlet (13) of the hopper (12) and having a feed orifice (16) A swing plate 40 spaced apart from the lower portion of the feed opening 16 and containing feed; A hanger 32 vertically disposed inside the hopper 12 and coupled to a swing plate 40 at a lower end thereof; And a height adjusting means (36) coupled to an upper end of the hanger (32) to vary the height of the throttle plate (30).

In the double-sided feed feeder 10 of the present invention having the above-described features, the feed hopper 20 provided at the lower part of the hopper 12 is fixedly installed by the support frames 50 on both sides, Adjustment means are provided. The hopper 12 discharges the feed through the feed outlet 13, which contains a certain amount of feed and is opened at a lower portion in the lower portion of the hopper 12, and stores the feed in the inner feed receiving portion 22 of the feed hopper 20. At this time, the feed outlet (13) and the feed hopper (20) are formed in a rectangular shape so that several livestock can be arranged on both sides of the feeder to eat the feed uniformly.

Hereinafter, various embodiments of the double-sided feed feeding of the present invention will be described in more detail.

[First Embodiment]

The double-sided feed feeder 10 according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a hopper 12 for containing feed, a feed hopper 20 provided under the hopper, a hopper for fixing the hopper and the hopper, A frame 50 is provided. The feed bottle 20 is formed with a separation jaw 24 at a predetermined height in the middle of the inner feed storage portion 22.

As the separation jaw 24 in the middle of the food storage portion 22 of the food container 20 divides the feed outlet 13 in half, the feed discharged through the feed outlet is uniformly distributed to the two side feed storage portions 22, So that they can eat evenly. The separation jaw 24 is quickly fed into the empty space as the feed through the feed outlet naturally flows down along the slopes on both sides, and the feed is rapidly fed without clogging or stagnating the feed outlet.

Here, the food container 20 is rounded round the corner of the feed compartment, so that no food residue is left and the food can be ingested.

According to the present invention, the feed bottle 20 is formed by putting a plate into a drawing device and drawing it to form a concave feed compartment 22 having a rounded inner edge, and the middle of the feed compartment 22 And the separating jaw 24 is formed at a constant height. In other words, in the manufacturing process of the food container 20, a rectangular plate having a unit area is put into the drawing device, and the food container is formed concavely by drawing, and at the same time, the separation jaw is integrally formed, The surface and edges are smooth and firmly formed without joints. Further, by rounding the upper edge of the food container 20 to form a reinforcing frame, the skin of the livestock is not scratched or injured, and the strength and durability are improved.

[Second Embodiment]

3 is a cross-sectional view of a double-sided feeder according to a second embodiment of the present invention. According to the present invention, a skirt 14 coupled to a lower feed outlet 13 of the hopper 12 and having a feed orifice 16 at a lower portion thereof; A throttling plate 30 provided on both sides of the feed outlet 16 to adjust the feed rate of the feed; A hanger (32) vertically disposed inside the hopper (12) and coupled to a throttle plate (30) at a lower end thereof; And a height adjusting means (36) coupled to an upper end of the hanger (32) to vary the height of the throttle plate (30). That is, referring to FIG. 3, feed is uniformly supplied to the both side feed receiving portions of the feed hopper 20 through the skirt 14 coupled to the lower feed outlet 13 of the hopper.

The skirt 14 is fixedly installed by connecting the upper coupling portion 15 to the feed outlet 13 and feeding the feed outlet 16 having a rectangular opening downward at a predetermined height in the middle of the rectangular food container. Accordingly, the separation jaws 24 are partially inserted into the middle portion of the feed outlet, and the feed amount of the feed is controlled by the control plate 30 provided on both inner surfaces of the feed outlet 16. The adjustment plate 30 is configured such that the vertically coupled hanger 32 is moved up and down by the upper height adjusting means 36 to vary the height. The height adjusting means 36 is configured to turn the adjusting handle 38 fixed to the side of the hopper while the hanger 32 standing upright in the center of the hopper is coupled through the connecting hole 34 in the middle of the horizontal bar 37 provided at the top of the hopper The height of the throttle plate 30 varies depending on the rotation angle.

On the other hand, the skirt 14 is formed in an expanding type in which the engaging portion 15 is coupled to the feed outlet of the hopper, and the lower feed and discharge port 16 has a constant width in a rectangular shape corresponding to the food can.

[Third Embodiment]

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a double-sided feed feeder according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view of a main part of a double-feed feeder according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a double-sided feed feeder comprising a hopper 12 and a feed hopper 20, which is coupled to a lower feed outlet 13 of the hopper 12 and a feed outlet 16 A skirt 14; A swing plate 40 spaced apart from the lower portion of the feed opening 16 and containing feed; A hanger 32 vertically disposed inside the hopper 12 and coupled to a swing plate 40 at a lower end thereof; And a height adjusting means (36) coupled to an upper end of the hanger (32) to vary the height of the throttle plate (30).

That is, the swing plate 40, which is provided below the lower feed port 16 of the skirt 30, is kept in the air while holding the feed, and as the swing plate 40 moves horizontally while hanging on the hanger 32, The feed is discharged. At this time, the height of the swing plate is adjusted by the height adjusting means 36 so that the feed amount is controlled. When the swing plate is lowered, the distance between the swing plate and the feed port is widened to increase the feed rate of the feed. On the contrary, when the swing plate is lowered, the feed rate of the feed decreases.

At this time, a stopper for restricting the animal from excessive consumption of the swing plate by shaking the swing plate more than necessary is provided.

According to the present invention, a swing pin (44) attached to both sides of the swing plate (40); And a stopper 46 attached to both sides of the feeding cylinder 20 and having a swinging pin 44 inserted in an inner guide groove 48 to limit an operation range of the swinging plate 40. In other words, since the swinging pins 44 provided on both sides of the swing plate 40 are moved only in the guide grooves in a state of being fitted in the guide grooves 48 of the stopper 46, even if the swinging plate is severely shaken, The feed is not discharged.

5A and 5B are enlarged views of the operating state of the swing plate according to the third embodiment. As the swing play is lowered downward, the motion becomes larger.

According to the present invention, the guide groove 48 is extended in the width direction as it goes downward. Preferably, the guide groove 48 is formed as a triangle whose width increases from the upper first guide portion 48a to the lower second guide portion 48b. That is, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the swing plate 40 is raised toward the first guide portion 48a, the movement of the swing pin 44 is reduced. Conversely, as shown in FIG. 5B, the distance between the feed port and the feed port is increased, and the amount of feed is increased relatively as the feed port is moved toward the second guide portion 48b.

The swing plate 40 has a bending portion 42 formed on its upper surface edge so that it can be easily operated as a spout as the contact area is widened and the swing plate 40 prevents injury. And it keeps the feed on the swing plate, and the proper amount is in the air inside the bending part, preventing the feed in the feed outlets from falling suddenly.

The skirt 14 is provided with a protective cover 18 on the outer surface of the feed port 16 and the protective cover 18 is made of a metal plate or a synthetic resin or urethane so as not to be damaged by an external impact force .

The double-sided feed feeder 10 of the present invention is fixed by providing a support frame 50 on both sides of the hopper 12, the skirt 14 and the feed bottle 20. The first and second brackets 52 and 53 of the support frame 50 are assembled into fastening portions 58 at the corner of the feeder and the third bracket 54 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 50 for fastening the food container to the floor .

[Fourth Embodiment]

According to the present invention, a water supply pipe (60) for supplying drinking water to one side support frame (50) of the food can (20) is provided. This is because the water supply pipe 60 is installed on both sides of the present invention so that drinking water can be supplied together with feed and the water supply pipe 60 is vertically installed on both sides of the support frame 50, do. On the other hand, the water supply pipe 60 is provided with a water supply valve 62 such as a sound receiving cock, a nipple, etc., which is opened at the lower end of the water supply pipe to open the valve by opening the valve.

The water supply pipe (60) is fixedly installed to be adjustable in height by a fixing means such as a clamp (64) provided on a support frame.

10: Feeding double-sided feed 12: Hopper 13: Feeding outlet
14: skirt 15: engaging portion 16: feed outlet
18: protective cover 20: feed bottle 22: feed compartment
24: separating jaw 30: throttle 32: hanger
34: connector 36: height adjusting means 37: horizontal bar
38: adjustment handle 40: swing plate 42:
44: swing pin 46: stopper 48: guide groove
48a: first guide portion 48b: second guide portion 50: support frame
52, 53, 54: bracket 58: fastener 60:
62: water supply valve 64: clamp

Claims (6)

In the case of a double-sided feed feed comprising a hopper 12 containing feedstuffs, a feed hopper 20 provided below the hopper, and a support frame 50 for fixing the hopper and feed hopper,
The feeding passage 20 is formed by putting a plate into a drawing device and drawing it so that a feed receiving portion 22 having a rounded inner edge is formed concavely and is formed at a predetermined height in the middle of the feed receiving portion 22 A separation jaw 24 is formed,
A skirt 14 coupled to a lower feed outlet 13 of the hopper 12 and having a feed outlet 16 at a lower portion thereof;
A throttling plate 30 provided on both sides of the feed outlet 16 to adjust the feed rate of the feed;
A hanger (32) vertically disposed inside the hopper (12) and coupled to a throttle plate (30) at a lower end thereof;
And a height adjusting means (36) coupled to an upper end of the hanger (32) to vary the height of the thighs (30).
delete In the case of a double-sided feed feed comprising a hopper 12 containing feedstuffs, a feed hopper 20 provided below the hopper, and a support frame 50 for fixing the hopper and feed hopper,
A skirt 14 coupled to a lower feed outlet 13 of the hopper 12 and having a feed outlet 16 at a lower portion thereof;
A swing plate 40 spaced apart from the lower portion of the feed opening 16 and containing feed;
A hanger 32 vertically disposed inside the hopper 12 and coupled to a swing plate 40 at a lower end thereof;
A height adjusting means 36 coupled to an upper end of the hanger 32 to vary the height of the throttle 30;
Swing pins (44) attached to both sides of the swing plate (40);
And a stopper (46) attached to both sides of the feed cylinder (20) and having a swinging pin (44) fitted in an inner guide groove (48) to limit an operation range of the swing plate (40) Feeding.
delete The method of claim 3,
Wherein the guide groove (48) extends in the width direction as it goes downward.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein a water supply pipe (60) for supplying drinking water to one side support frame (50) of the food can (20) is provided.

Images