KR101471296B1 - Metohd of making Makguksu using the rice - Google Patents

Metohd of making Makguksu using the rice Download PDF

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KR101471296B1
KR101471296B1 KR20130085595A KR20130085595A KR101471296B1 KR 101471296 B1 KR101471296 B1 KR 101471296B1 KR 20130085595 A KR20130085595 A KR 20130085595A KR 20130085595 A KR20130085595 A KR 20130085595A KR 101471296 B1 KR101471296 B1 KR 101471296B1
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rice
flour
buckwheat
dough
mixing
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윤원병
이윤주
정화빈
장철성
고병대
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강원대학교산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/01Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/212Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for making rice makguksu (buckwheat noodles) using rice, and more specifically, to the method comprises the steps of: (a) mixing buckwheat flour, wet-pulverized rice flour, and rice starch flour, wherein the buckwheat flour, wet-pulverized rice flour, and rice starch flour are mixed at a weight ratio of 2:1:1; (b) adding water and salt into the mixed flours to make a paste; and (c) aging the paste and then molding noodle stripes for makguksu using a noodle-making machine. In the step of making the paste in step (b), kneading is performed at 70°C for 3 minutes and 100°C for 4 minutes using a thermomix, or kneading flour with hot water is performed. The method for making makguksu provided by the present invention can make makguksu containing rice, in which the paste is easily made; the disconnection of noodle stripes is reduced; and the glutinosity of the noodle stripes is increased, thereby improving the texture.

Description

쌀을 이용한 쌀 막국수의 제조방법{Metohd of making Makguksu using the rice}[0001] METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RICE MAKGUSSU USING RICE [0002]

본 발명은 쌀을 이용한 쌀 막국수 제조방법에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 메밀가루에 쌀가루와 쌀전분을 혼합하여 관능미와 품질이 우수한 막국수 제조방법에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for producing rice bran wax with excellent sensuality and quality by mixing rice flour and rice starch in buckwheat flour.

쌀은 우리 민족의 주식으로서 이용되어 왔으며 그 밖에도 양조·제과·떡·공업용 녹말 등의 원료로 사용되어 왔다. 또한, 부산물인 쌀겨에는 식용유나 공업용 유지의 원료가 생산되고 왕겨와 볏짚은 과거에는 연료와 지붕을 덮는 재료로 많이 사용하였으나 현재에는 주로 가축의 조사료, 논토양의 유기물 공급원, 두엄 및 종이의 원료로 이용된다. Rice has been used as a stock of Korean people, and has also been used as a raw material for brewing, confectionery, rice cake, and industrial starch. In the past, rice husk and rice straw were used as a raw material for edible oil and industrial oil in the by-product, rice husk, and rice husk and rice straw were used as materials covering the fuel and the roof in the past, but now they are mainly used for livestock farming, organic soil supply for paddy soil, .

또한, 쌀은 보리, 밀과 함께 세계적으로 중요한 농산물로서 세계 총생산량의 약 92%는 아시아 여러 나라에서 생산되며, 또 그 대부분을 아시아 사람들이 먹고 있다. 한국도 쌀의 주요 생산국의 하나이고, 또 쌀은 한국인의 주식이기도 하다.In addition, rice is the world's most important agricultural product along with barley and wheat. About 92% of the world's total production is produced in Asia, and most of it is consumed by Asian people. Korea is one of the major producers of rice, and rice is a stock of Koreans.

막국수는 겉껍질만 벗겨 낸 거친 메밀가루를 굵게 뽑아 만든 거무스름한 빛깔의 면발로 만든 음식으로서, 메밀의 원래 맛은 담백하기 때문에 메밀로 만든 막국수를 김칫국물이나 육수에 말아먹기도 하고, 고춧가루로 만든 양념장을 넣어 비벼먹기도 한다.The original taste of buckwheat noodles made from buckwheat noodles made of buckwheat was made into buckwheat noodles or soup made with buckwheat noodles, and a sauce made from red pepper powder. I put it in and rub it.

메밀은 기아를 구황(救荒)하던 특용작물로써, 쌀이나 밀가루 보다 아미노산이 풍부하여 암, 위장병, 고혈압, 비만, 당뇨 등의 성인병 예방에 효과가 있으며, 여성의 피부미용에도 좋고 미각을 돋구어 입맛을 살리는 음식으로 알려져 있으며, 이러한 메밀로 만드는 막국수는 칼로리가 적고 비타민 B 나 E 가 풍부하여 건강식품이나 다이어트 식품으로 널리 이용되고 있다.Buckwheat is a special crop that has been hungry for starvation. It is richer in amino acid than rice or flour, and is effective in preventing diseases such as cancer, gastrointestinal diseases, hypertension, obesity and diabetes. It is also good for women's skin beauty, The buckwheat noodles made from buckwheat are low in calories and rich in vitamins B and E, and are widely used as health foods and diet foods.

그런데 막국수는 주재료인 메밀이 밀가루처럼 끈기가 없어서, 자장면 제조와 같이 반죽물을 손으로 늘어뜨려 면발을 만드는 수인면 방식이나 칼국수 제조와 같이 반죽을 얇게 펴서 칼로 썰어 면발을 만드는 세절면 방식으로 면발을 만들 수 없으며, 냉면 제조와 같이 국수틀에서 반죽물을 밑바닥에 작은 구멍이 뚫린 용기에 담아 압출하여 끓는 물속에 면발을 내려보내는 압출면 방식으로 만든다.However, the main ingredient, Buckwheat, is not sticky like wheat flour, so you can make a noodle by hand by squeezing the kneaded water like hand made noodles, or slicing kneaded dough like knife noodles to make noodles. It can not be made, and it is made into extruded cotton method by putting the kneaded product in a container with a small hole at the bottom by sending it down into boiling water.

현재 판매되는 막국수는 주원료인 메밀은 수입산에 의존하고 있으며, 30 ~ 40 % 밖에 사용되지 않으며, 제면 성형을 위해 점탄성을 증가시키는 밀가루나 전분가루를 첨가해야 하므로 메밀 특유의 풍미가 저하되는 문제가 발생한다. 따라서, 강원도 청정 지역에서 재배된 원료를 사용하여 메밀 함량의 의존도를 낮추고 메밀의 풍미는 유지시키면서 제면 성형을 위한 점탄성을 증가된 고품질 막국수의 개발이 필요한 실정이다.Buckwheat, which is the main raw material currently sold, is dependent on imported acid. It is only used in 30 to 40%, and since the flour or starch powder which increases the viscoelasticity is added for forming the noodles, the special flavor of the buckwheat is lowered do. Therefore, it is necessary to develop high quality barnyardgrass which has increased viscoelasticity for side molding by lowering the reliance of buckwheat content and maintaining the flavor of buckwheat by using raw materials cultivated in clean area of Gangwon - do.

한국공개특허 10-2011-0078039Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0078039

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명의 목적은 막국수의 주원료인 메밀의 양을 줄임과 동시에 청정지역에서 재배한 친환경 재료인 쌀을 사용하여 반죽이 잘 형성되며, 면이 끊기는 현상이 줄어들고, 면의 찰기가 증가한 막국수 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The object of the present invention is to reduce the amount of buckwheat, which is the main raw material of rice cake, and to form a dough by using rice, an eco-friendly material cultivated in a clean area, And the surface of the sheet is increased.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 본 발명의 방법에 따른 막국수를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a number of stationary cells according to the method of the present invention.

이에 본 발명은 (a) 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 혼합하되 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 2:1:1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (b) 혼합된 가루들을 물과 소금을 넣어 반죽물을 만드는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 반죽물을 숙성시킨 뒤 제면기를 사용하여 막국수 면발을 성형시키는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 (b) 단계의 반죽물을 만드는 단계는 써머믹스(thermomix)를 사용하여 70℃에서 3분, 100℃에서 4분 동안 반죽을 수행하거나 또는 익반죽(dough mixing with hot water)을 수행하여 반죽하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쌀을 이용한 쌀 막국수의 제조방법을 제공한다.(A) mixing buckwheat flour, wet milled rice flour and rice starch flour, and mixing buckwheat flour, wet milled rice flour and rice starch flour in a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1; (b) mixing the mixed powders with water and salt to form a batter; (C) aging the batter and shaping the noodle using a squeezer, wherein the step (b) of making the batter is performed at 70 ° C for 3 minutes using a thermomix , Followed by kneading at 100 DEG C for 4 minutes or by performing dough mixing with hot water to knead rice.

본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 쌀은 오륜벼, 고아미, 추정, 동진, 오대, 일품, 남평, 고시히카리, 히토메보레, 히노히까리, 고윤벼, 고품벼, 광안벼, 금안벼, 내풍벼, 대평벼, 만월벼, 만추벼, 백진주벼, 삼백벼, 삼평벼, 상옥벼, 상주벼, 서간벼, 서안벼, 영남벼, 온누리, 원황벼, 주안벼, 진부벼, 풍미벼, 해평벼, 호진벼 및 화중벼로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종이상인 것을 특징으로 한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the rice is selected from the group consisting of rice paddies, rice paddies, goami rice paddies, rice paddies, rice paddies, rice paddies, rice paddies, Yongsan Rice, Yongnam Rice, Onnuri, Wonhang Rice, Juan Rice, Chinbu Rice, Fumi Rice, Hyeongpyeong Rice, Chungbuk Rice, Sangbyeong Rice, Rice paddies, hogjin rice paddies, and wild rice paddies.

본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계는 메밀가루, 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 2:1:1의 중량비로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the step (a) is characterized by mixing buckwheat flour, rice flour and rice starch flour in a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1.

본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 (b) 단계의 반죽물을 만드는 단계는 써머믹스(thermomix)를 사용하여 가열시점부터 70℃ 도달까지 3분, 100℃ 도달까지 4분 동안 반죽을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the step (b) is performed by using thermomix for 3 minutes from the heating point to 70 ° C, for 4 minutes to reach 100 ° C .

본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 (b) 단계에서 반죽물을 만드는 단계는 익반죽 방법(dough mixing with hot water)을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the step (b) is performed using dough mixing with hot water.

또한 본 발명은 상기 제조방법에 따라 제조된 쌀 함유 막국수를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a rice filet rice produced according to the above method.

본 발명이 제공하는 막국수 제조방법은 기존의 메밀가루만을 사용한 막국수 제조법과는 달리 메밀가루에 쌀가루와 쌀 전분가루를 이용한 막국수를 제조함으로써 반죽이 잘 형성되며, 면이 끊기는 현상이 줄어들고, 면의 찰기가 증가한 결과를 가지므로 종래 막국수에 비해 더 우수한 막국수로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a lactic acid fermented mung bean jam, which is different from the conventional method of producing buckwheat flour using only rice flour and rice starch powder in buckwheat flour, thereby forming dough well, reducing the phenomenon of surface breakage, It can be used effectively as the number of barrels that is superior to the number of conventional barrels.

도 1은 생반죽의 조직감(견고성, 검성, 씹힘성, 응집성, 탄력성)을 측정한 결과를 표로 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 익힌 반죽의 조직감(견고성, 검성, 씹힘성, 응집성, 탄력성)을 측정한 결과를 표로 나타낸 것이다.
Fig. 1 is a table showing the results of measurement of texture (firmness, gumminess, chewiness, cohesiveness, elasticity) of raw dough.
Fig. 2 is a table showing the results of measuring the texture (hardness, gumminess, chewiness, cohesiveness, elasticity) of the kneaded dough.

본 발명은 강원도 청정지역에서 재배한 쌀을 사용한 쌀 막국수 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 막국수 제조시 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 사용한 결과, 반죽이 잘 형성되며, 면이 끊기는 현상이 줄어들고, 면의 찰기가 증가한 결과를 보인다는 발견에 근거한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing rice curd soup using rice cultivated in a clean area of Gangwon province. It is based on the discovery that rice flour and rice starch powder were used to produce dough, and that the appearance of the dough was reduced and the stickiness of the dough increased.

앞서 기술한 바와 같이 쌀은 보리, 밀과 함께 세계적으로 중요한 농산물로서 세계 총생산량의 약 92%는 아시아 여러 나라에서 생산되며, 또 그 대부분을 아시아 사람들이 먹고 있다. 한국도 쌀의 주요 생산국의 하나이고, 또 쌀은 한국인의 주식이기도 하다.As mentioned above, rice is a world-important agricultural product with barley and wheat. About 92% of the world's total production is produced in Asia and most of it is consumed by Asian people. Korea is one of the major producers of rice, and rice is a stock of Koreans.

따라서 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 쌀을 사용하여 쌀 막국수를 제조하였으며, 본 발명에서 제공하는 쌀을 사용한 쌀 막국수의 제조방법은, (a) 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 혼합하되 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 2:1:1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계; (b) 혼합된 가루들을 물과 소금을 넣어 반죽물을 만드는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 반죽물을 숙성시킨 뒤 제면기를 사용하여 막국수 면발을 성형시키는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 (b) 단계의 반죽물을 만드는 단계는 써머믹스(thermomix)를 사용하여 70℃에서 3분, 100℃에서 4분 동안 반죽을 수행하거나 또는 익반죽(dough mixing with hot water)을 수행하여 반죽하는 것을 특징으로 하는 막국수 제조 단계를 포함할 수 있다.The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: (a) mixing buckwheat flour, wet milled rice flour, and rice starch flour, wherein the buckwheat flour is mixed with buckwheat flour, Mixing the flour, the wet milled rice flour and the rice starch flour in a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1; (b) mixing the mixed powders with water and salt to form a batter; (C) aging the batter and shaping the noodle using a squeezer, wherein the step (b) of making the batter is performed at 70 ° C for 3 minutes using a thermomix , And the kneading step is performed by kneading at 100 DEG C for 4 minutes or by performing dough mixing with hot water.

또한, 본 발명에서 사용할 수 있는 상기 쌀의 품종은 오륜벼, 고아미, 추정, 동진, 오대, 일품, 남평, 고시히카리, 히토메보레, 히노히까리, 고윤벼, 고품벼, 광안벼, 금안벼, 내풍벼, 대평벼, 만월벼, 만추벼, 백진주벼, 삼백벼, 삼평벼, 상옥벼, 상주벼, 서간벼, 서안벼, 영남벼, 온누리, 원황벼, 주안벼, 진부벼, 풍미벼, 해평벼, 호진벼 및 화중벼로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종이상인 것을 특징으로 하나 이에 제한되지 않으며, 바람직하게는 오륜벼를 사용할 수 있다.The rice varieties that can be used in the present invention include rice varieties such as Ohwon rice, Goami, Estimation, Dongjin, Ohda, Anja, Nampyeong, Koshihikari, Hitomebore, Hinohirari, Gohyeonpyeon, This study was carried out to investigate the effect of rice paddy on the growth of rice paddy fields in Korea and on the growth of rice paddy field. But is not limited thereto. Preferably, the rice paddy rice can be used.

본 발명에서 사용할 수 있는 상기 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 2:1:1의 중량비로 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferred that the buckwheat flour, wet milled rice flour and rice starch flour, which can be used in the present invention, are contained in a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1.

또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면 상기 메밀가루, 습식제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 혼합하여 반죽물을 만드는 경우 두 가지 방법으로 반죽을 할 수 있는데, 첫 번째로는 당업계에 널리 알려진 뜨거운 물을 넣어 반죽하는 익반죽 방법과 써머믹스(thermomix)를 사용하여 가열시점부터 70℃ 도달까지 3분, 100℃ 도달까지 4분 동안 반죽을 하여 반죽물을 만들 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the batter is prepared by mixing the buckwheat flour, the wet milled rice flour and the rice starch flour, the batter may be kneaded in two ways. First, The dough is kneaded for 4 minutes from the heating point to reaching 70 ° C for 3 minutes and then reaching 100 ° C by using a dipping method of kneading with water and a thermomix.

반죽이 완료되면 반죽물을 제면하여 막국수 면발을 제조하며, 상기 오륜벼를 함유한 제면방법은 면발의 점탄성이 증가하여 압출면 방식뿐만 아니라 수인면 방식이나 세절면 방식으로 제면하는 것도 가능하다.When the dough is completed, the dough is kneaded to prepare a noodle rice noodle, and the noodle method containing the noodle rice can increase the viscoelasticity of the noodle so that the noodle can be noodled not only by the extrusion but also by the water-in-noodle or the three-sided noodle.

이하, 실시예를 들어 본 발명에 대해서 더욱 상세하게 설명할 것이나, 하기의 실시예는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. However, the following Examples are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following Examples.

<< 실시예Example 1> 1>

막국수 반죽제조Makguk-soo dough making

막국수를 제조하기 위해 본 발명에서 사용된 쌀로는 강원도 청정지역에서 재배한 오륜벼 품종을 사용하였으며, 쌀 막국수를 제조하기 위한 재료로는 메밀가루 (국산), 밀가루, 멥쌀가루 (국산), 오륜벼 쌀가루 (습식제분), 오륜벼 쌀 전분가루, 소금의 분말 재료를 다음과 같은 배합비로 하여 물의 양을 조절한 뒤 하기 표 1의 배합 비로 물은 60㎖를 기준으로 ± 5㎖로 조절하여 반죽이 면 제조에 가능하도록 조절하였으며 소금의 양은 2g으로 동일하게 사용하였다.As the rice used in the present invention, rice varieties grown in the Gangwon-do area were used. To produce rice nuggets, buckwheat flour (domestic), wheat flour, rice flour (domestic) The amount of water was adjusted to the following mixing ratio of rice flour (wet milling), rice bran rice starch powder, and salt powder, and the water content was adjusted to ± 5 ml based on 60 ml of the mixture ratio shown in Table 1 below. The amount of salt used was the same as 2g.

막국수 반죽 재료 배합 비율Mixing ratio 재료material 재료의 양 (g)Amount of material (g) 제조예1
(WF100%)
Production Example 1
(WF100%)
제조예2
(BF100%)
Production Example 2
(BF100%)
제조예3
(ORF100%)
Production Example 3
(ORF100%)
제조예4
(BF:WF=1:1)
Production Example 4
(BF: WF = 1: 1)
제조예5
(BF:RF=1:1)
Production Example 5
(BF: RF = 1: 1)
제조예6
(BF:ORF=1:1)
Production Example 6
(BF: ORF = 1: 1)
제조예7
(BF:ORSF=1:1)
Production Example 7
(BF: ORSF = 1: 1)
제조예8
(BF:ORF:ORSF=2:1:1)
Production Example 8
(BF: ORF: ORSF = 2: 1: 1)
밀가루flour 100100 5050 메밀가루Buckwheat flour 100100 5050 5050 5050 5050 5050 멥쌀가루Rice flour 100100 5050 오륜벼
쌀가루
Ohwon Rice
Rice flour
5050 2525
오륜벼 쌀
전분가루
Rice bran rice
Starch powder
5050 2525

상기 표 1의 배합비대로 제조된 반죽을 제면기 (ATLAS-150, Italy)를 사용하여 두께 2mm, 너비 2mm로 면을 제조하였다. 반죽 방법은 기존에 사용되는 뜨거운 물을 넣어 반죽하는 익반죽 방법과, thermomix(Thermomix TM 31, Switzerland)를 이용하여 가열하면서 반죽하는 2가지 방법을 사용하였다. 가열온도를 조절하는 시간을 포함하여 70℃로 총 3분간 반죽하였고, 100℃로 4분간 반죽을 수행하였다.
The dough prepared according to the compounding ratio shown in Table 1 was made into a surface having a thickness of 2 mm and a width of 2 mm using a denting machine (ATLAS-150, Italy). In the kneading method, there are two methods of kneading using a conventional method of kneading hot water and kneading with a thermomix (Thermomix TM 31, Switzerland). The mixture was kneaded for 3 minutes at 70 ° C including the time for adjusting the heating temperature, and kneaded at 100 ° C for 4 minutes.

<실험예 1><Experimental Example 1>

재료 배합비에 따른 면의 특성Characteristics of cotton according to the ratio of ingredients

상기 실시에 1을 통해 제조한 반죽으로 제면하였다. 그 결과, 100% 메밀가루(제조예 2)로 제조된 면은 메밀에는 면을 형성하는데 주요 역할을 하는 단백질인 글루텐이 없으므로 제면 시 끊어지는 문제점이 발생하였고, 메밀가루에 멥쌀가루를 1:1 중량비로 혼합하여 제조(제조예 5)한 경우 반죽의 성형이 어려웠으며 면으로 제조가 어려웠으며, 면을 제조한 후에 면이 끊어지는 현상이 발생하였다.The dough prepared in Example 1 was noodled. As a result, the surface made of 100% buckwheat flour (Preparation Example 2) had no gluten, which is a protein that plays a major role in forming the surface of buckwheat, (Preparation Example 5), it was difficult to mold the dough, and it was difficult to manufacture the dough. After the dough was produced, the dough was cut off.

또한, 오륜벼 쌀가루를 메밀가루와 1:1 중량 비로 혼합하여 제조(제조예 6)한 생면의 경우 끊어짐이 적었고, 조리 후에는 면이 끊어지는 현상이 멥쌀가루를 사용하였을 때와 유사하게 발생하였으나 조리 후의 면의 식감은 향상되었으며, 메밀가루와 오륜벼 쌀 전분가루를 1:1 중량비로 혼합하여 제조(제조예 7)한 경우 오륜벼 쌀가루를 사용하였을 때와 유사하게 면이 제조되었지만 오륜벼 쌀가루를 메밀가루와 1:1 중량 비로 혼합하여 제조(제조예 6)한 경우와 비교하였을 때보다 식감은 떨어졌다.In addition, in the case of the raw noodles prepared by mixing the rice noodle rice flour with the buckwheat flour at a weight ratio of 1: 1 (Preparation Example 6), the breakage was small, and after the cooking, the surface was broken off similar to the case of using the rice noodle flour The texture of the cooked surface was improved. When the buckwheat flour and the rice flour rice flour were mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 1 (Preparation Example 7), the flour was prepared similarly to the case of using the flour rice flour, (Manufactured Example 6) was mixed with buckwheat flour at a weight ratio of 1: 1.

메밀가루에 오륜벼 쌀가루와 오륜벼 쌀전분가루를 2:1:1의 중량비로 혼합(제조예 8)한 경우 면이 잘 제조되었고, 식감이 향상되는 효과를 나타내었다.When the rice flour of Awon rice and the rice flour of rice bran rice were mixed at a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1 (Preparation Example 8) to buckwheat flour, the surface was well prepared and the effect of improving the texture was shown.

또한, 메밀가루 100% (제조에 2)와 메밀가루와 쌀가루를 1:1 중량비로 혼합(제조예 5)한 경우 면을 제조하였을 때 반죽의 형성이 어려운 점이 발생하였고, 면의 형태 또한 잘 유지되지 않고 끊어지는 문제점이 발생하였다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해서 thermomixer를 사용(가열 반죽 방법)하여 반죽을 가온하여 반죽하는 방법을 사용하였다. 기존의 익반죽(뜨거운 물을 넣어 반죽하는 방법)으로 반죽을 제조하였을 때보다 면을 형성하기 쉬운 반죽의 형태가 되었고, 면으로 제조하였을 때 면이 끊기는 현상이 현저하게 줄어드는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.In addition, when 100% buckwheat flour (2 in the preparation), buckwheat flour and rice flour were mixed in a 1: 1 weight ratio (Production Example 5), it was difficult to form dough when the cotton was prepared, And there is a problem that it is cut off. In order to solve these problems, a method of using a thermomixer (heat kneading method) and kneading the dough was used. It was confirmed that the dough was formed into a dough shape which is easier to form than the dough produced by the existing dough (the method of kneading with hot water), and the phenomenon of the dough being cut off when manufactured by the dough is remarkably reduced.

써머믹스(thermomix)를 사용한 가열 반죽 방법을 습식제분한 오륜벼 쌀가루를 사용(제조예 6)하여 면을 제조한 결과 일반 멥쌀가루를 첨가한 면보다 찰기가 증가한 면이 제조됨을 확인하였다. 하지만, 면이 조리된 후 점착성이 높아지고, 탄성이 부족하여 면으로서의 식감은 떨어졌다.
As a result of producing a cotton by using a rice blast of Ohwon Rice which was wet milled by a heat kneading method using thermomix, it was confirmed that the cotton with increased stickiness was produced compared to the cotton added with ordinary rice flour. However, after the surface was cooked, the stickiness increased and the elasticity was insufficient, so that the texture as the cotton fell.

<< 실험예Experimental Example 2> 2>

물성분석(Property Analysis TextureTexture ProfileProfile AnalysisAnalysis TestTest ; ; TPSTPS TestTest ))

상기 실시예 1에서 제조된 생반죽(익반죽 방법)과 익힌반죽(thermomix 이용한 반죽)의 물성을 분석하기 위하여 Texture analyzer(CT-3, USA)을 사용하여 측정하였다. 반죽은 지름 50mm, 높이 45mm의 실린더 모양으로 제조하였으며, 이에 맞게 acyl cylinder probe (TA25/1000)을 사용하여 TPA test를 수행하였다.The physical properties of the raw batter (dough method) and the dough (thermomix dough) prepared in Example 1 were measured using a texture analyzer (CT-3, USA). The dough was made in the form of a cylinder with a diameter of 50 mm and a height of 45 mm, and TPA test was performed using an acyl cylinder probe (TA25 / 1000).

생반죽의 TPA test 결과 도 1과 같이 오륜벼 쌀가루로 제조된 반죽의 결고성(hardness), 검성(gumminess), 씹힘성(chewiness)이 다른 분말에 비하여 높았으나, 응집성(cohesiveness), 탄력성(springiness)이 낮았다. 오륜벼 쌀가루와 쌀전분을 메밀과 혼합한 반죽의 경우 응집성과 탄력성 또한 향상되는 결과를 나타내었다. 따라서 오륜벼 쌀가루와 쌀 전분이 반죽의 형성과 탄력성을 증진시키는 결과를 나타낸다.As shown in Figure 1, the hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of dough made from rice flour were higher than those of other powders, but the cohesiveness, springiness, Respectively. The cohesiveness and elasticity of the dough obtained by mixing rice flour and rice starch with buckwheat were also improved. Therefore, the rice flour and rice starch of Owon rice showed the result of improving the formation and elasticity of dough.

익힌 반죽의 TPA test 결과 도 2와 같이 오륜벼 쌀가루를 첨가한 군의 견고성, 검성, 씹힘성이 생반죽의 결과와 유사하게 높았으며, 밀가루 반죽은 익힌 후 응집성이 크게 증가 한 반면, 탄력성은 감소하였다. 반면, 오륜벼 쌀가루와 오륜벼 쌀 전분가루를 사용한 반죽은 응집성과 탄력성이 증가하는 결과를 나타내었다. As a result of the TPA test of the kneaded dough, the firmness, gumminess, and chewiness of the group to which the rice flour was added were higher than those of the rice dough, as shown in FIG. 2, and the flour dough was greatly increased in cohesiveness while the elasticity was decreased . On the other hand, the dough using the rice flour of Ohwon rice and the rice flour of Ohwon rice rice showed an increase of cohesiveness and elasticity.

따라서 오륜벼 쌀가루와 쌀 전분 가루를 사용한 면은 응집성과 탄력성이 밀가루 반죽과 유사한 정도로 제조될 수 있는 결과를 나타낸다.
Therefore, cotton with rice flour and rice starch flour can produce cohesiveness and elasticity similar to flour dough.

<< 실험예Experimental Example 3> 3>

관능평가Sensory evaluation

상기 실시예 1을 통해 제조된 막국수 반죽 중 4가지 제조예에 대해 관능평가를 실시하였다. 관능평가는 식품 생명공학과 학생 20명을 대상으로 5 point hedonic scale로 수행하였고,(1=disliked extremely, 5=liked extremely) 평가 항목은 면의 식감, 맛, 향미, 전체적 기호도로 평가하였다.The four sensory evaluations were carried out on the four preparation examples of the makguksu dough prepared in Example 1 above. Sensory evaluation was carried out on a 5 point hedonic scale in 20 students of the food biotechnology department. The evaluation items were evaluated as texture, taste, flavor, and overall acceptability of the surface (1 = disliked extremely, 5 = liked extremely).

그 결과, 하기 표 2에서와 같이 메밀가루에 밀가루, 멥쌀가루 및 오륜벼 쌀가루를 1:1 중량비로 혼합하였을 때 밀가루, 멥쌀가루를 넣었을 때보다 오륜벼 쌀가루를 첨가한 면의 향미가 더 좋게 평가 되었다. 멥쌀가루와 오륜벼 쌀가루를 첨가하였을 때 식감이 다소 떨어졌으나, 오륜벼 쌀가루와 오륜벼 쌀 전분가루를 혼합하여 제조된 면은 식감이 향상된 평가를 받았다. 맛은 4가지 실험군이 유사한 평가를 받았으나 향미 부분은 오륜벼를 첨가한 실험군이 더 좋은 관능평가결과를 나타내었다. As a result, when the flour, rice flour and rice flour rice flour were mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 1 in the buckwheat flour as shown in Table 2, the flavor of the rice flour added with the rice flour of Ohwun rice was better than that of wheat flour and rice flour . When the rice flour and rice flour rice flour were added, the texture was somewhat decreased. However, the surface prepared by mixing rice flour of Ohwun rice and rice flour of Ohwun rice was evaluated to have improved texture. The flavor was similar to that of the four experimental groups, but the taste of the flavor showed better sensory evaluation results.

최종적으로 전체적 기호도 또한 오륜벼를 첨가하였을 때 더 좋은 관능평가 결과를 나타낸 것을 알 수 있다.Finally, overall taste also showed better sensory evaluation results when added with rice paddy.

관능검사 결과Sensory test result 메밀가루 : 밀가루 (BF:WF=1:1)Buckwheat flour: wheat flour (BF: WF = 1: 1) 메밀가루 : 멥쌀가루 (BF:RF=1:1)Buckwheat flour: rice flour (BF: RF = 1: 1) 메밀가루 : 오륜벼 쌀가루 (BF:ORF=1:1)Buckwheat flour: Oirun rice flour (BF: ORF = 1: 1) 메밀가루 : 오륜벼 쌀가루 : 오륜벼 쌀 전분가루 (BF:ORF:ORSF=2:1:1)Buckwheat flour: Oirun rice Rice flour: Oirun rice Rice starch powder (BF: ORF: ORSF = 2: 1: 1) 식감Texture 33 22 22 44 flavor 33 33 33 44 향미Flavor 22 22 44 33 전체적
기호도
Overall
Likelihood
33 22 33 44

따라서 본 발명에 따라 메밀가루, 쌀 가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 사용하여 막국수를 제조한 결과, 막국수 주 원료인 메밀의 사용량을 줄일 수 있고, 반죽이 잘 형성되며, 면이 끊기는 현상이 줄어들고, 면의 찰기가 증가하였으며, 청정 지역에서 재배된 쌀을 원료로 사용하여 고품질의 막국수로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it was found that the use of buckwheat flour, rice flour and rice starch flour was used to reduce the amount of buckwheat, which is the main raw material of the rice gruel, and the dough is well formed, It is possible to use it as a high - quality barangguk water using rice grown in a clean area as a raw material.

이제까지 본 발명에 대하여 그 바람직한 실시예들을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 변형된 형태로 구현될 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 개시된 실시예들은 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특히 청구범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments should be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the present invention.

Claims (6)

(a) 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 혼합하되 메밀가루, 습식 제분한 쌀가루 및 쌀 전분가루를 2:1:1의 중량비로 혼합하는 단계;
(b) 혼합된 가루들을 물과 소금을 넣어 반죽물을 만드는 단계; 및
(c) 상기 반죽물을 숙성시킨 뒤 제면기를 사용하여 막국수 면발을 성형시키는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 (b) 단계의 반죽물을 만드는 단계는 써머믹스(thermomix)를 사용하여 70℃에서 3분, 100℃에서 4분 동안 반죽을 수행하거나 또는 익반죽(dough mixing with hot water)을 수행하여 반죽하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 쌀을 이용한 쌀 막국수의 제조방법.
(a) mixing buckwheat flour, wet milled rice flour and rice starch flour, and mixing the buckwheat flour, wet milled rice flour and rice starch flour in a weight ratio of 2: 1: 1;
(b) mixing the mixed powders with water and salt to form a batter; And
(c) aging the kneaded product and molding a noodle with a noodle machine, wherein the step (b) is performed using thermomix at 70 ° C for 3 minutes, Characterized in that the dough is kneaded at 100 DEG C for 4 minutes or by dough mixing with hot water.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 쌀은 오륜벼, 고아미, 추정, 동진, 오대, 일품, 남평, 고시히카리, 히토메보레, 히노히까리, 고윤벼, 고품벼, 광안벼, 금안벼, 내풍벼, 대평벼, 만월벼, 만추벼, 백진주벼, 삼백벼, 삼평벼, 상옥벼, 상주벼, 서간벼, 서안벼, 영남벼, 온누리, 원황벼, 주안벼, 진부벼, 풍미벼, 해평벼, 호진벼 및 화중벼로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종이상인 쌀을 이용한 쌀 막국수의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The above-mentioned rice is a kind of rice such as Ohwon rice, Goami, Estimated, Dongjin, Ohda, Anum, Nam Pyung, Koshihikari, Hitomibore, Hinohihari, Gohan rice, It is composed of rice paddy, white pine, rice paddy, Sampyeong rice, Sangpyeong rice, Sangju rice, Seogan rice, Xian rice, Yeongnam rice, Onnuri rice, A method for producing rice filigree waters using rice selected from the group consisting of one selected from the group consisting of rice.
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항 또는 제 2항 중 어느 한 항의 제조방법에 따라 제조된 쌀 함유 막국수.A rice-containing filet rice produced according to the method of any one of claims 1 and 2.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020078160A (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-18 연기석 Method and apparatus for manufacturing buckwheat noodles

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020078160A (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-18 연기석 Method and apparatus for manufacturing buckwheat noodles

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