KR101912110B1 - Method of manufacturing noodles using Dendropanax morbifera extract - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing noodles using Dendropanax morbifera extract Download PDFInfo
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- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 241000392544 Dendropanax morbifer Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
Abstract
본 발명은 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법에 관한 것으로, 황칠나무 추출액, 곡물가루, 소금으로 이루어진 원료에 물을 배합 및 반죽하는 배합 및 반죽단계; 반죽된 원료를 성형하는 제면 및 성형단계; 성형된 재료를 건조하는 건조단계; 건조된 재료를 절단하는 재단단계를 포함하되, 상기 원료는 황칠나무 추출액 25 ~ 34.5중량%, 곡물가루 65 ~ 74.5중량% 및 소금 0.03 ~ 0.5중량%로 구성되며, 상기 원료에 물을 1 : 2 ~ 1 : 4 중량비율로 배합하며, 상기 황칠나무 추출액은 건조된 황칠나무를 절단하는 단계; 절단된 황칠나무를 100 ~ 105℃로 30~40분간 찌는 단계; 황칠나무를 55 ~ 65℃로 5 ~ 7시간 발효시키는 발효단계; 발효된 황칠나무를 물과 혼합하는 데 물을 30 ~ 40배 혼합하여 110 ~ 115℃에서 3 ~ 4시간 유지하는 1차 추출하는 단계; 황칠나무 대비 물을 5 ~ 7배 추가 혼합하여 95 ~ 105℃에서 3 ~ 4시간 유지하는 2차 추출하는 단계; 2차 추출액을 110 ~ 115℃로 2 ~ 3시간 유지하는 3차 추출단계; 3차 추출액을 80 ~ 90℃로 3 ~ 4시간 숙성하는 1차 숙성단계; 및 1차 숙성된 원액을 상온에서 4 ~ 5시간 숙성하는 2차 숙성단계로 황칠나무 추출액을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing noodles using an extract of Hwangchujang, which comprises mixing and kneading water with a raw material comprising Hwangchujang extract, cereal flour and salt, and kneading; Molding and shaping the kneaded raw material; A drying step of drying the molded material; And cutting the dried material, wherein the raw material is composed of 25-34.5 wt% of the extract of Hokutogi, 65-74.5 wt% of grain powder, and 0.03-0.5 wt% of salt, and water is added to the raw material in a ratio of 1: 2 To 1: 4 by weight, wherein the extract of Hwigulnyeo tree is prepared by cutting the dried Hwangwoo tree; Dipping the cut woodwort at 100 to 105 DEG C for 30 to 40 minutes; A fermentation step of fermenting Hwangjil tree at 55 ~ 65 ℃ for 5 ~ 7 hours; A first step of mixing 30 ~ 40 times of water with 110 ~ 115 캜 for 3 ~ 4 hours to mix the fermented yellowtail tree with water; A second step of adding 5 to 7 times of water to the wood of Hwangryeok and further maintaining the temperature at 95 to 105 캜 for 3 to 4 hours; A third extraction step of keeping the second extract at 110 to 115 ° C for 2 to 3 hours; A first aging step in which the third extract is aged at 80 to 90 ° C for 3 to 4 hours; And a second aging step of aging the primary aged undiluted solution at room temperature for 4 to 5 hours to produce an extract of Huangchuang tree.
Description
본 발명은 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 황칠나무의 추출액을 효과적으로 추출하여 이를 포함한 국수재료를 이용하여 국수를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing noodles using an extract of Hokkaido, and more particularly, to a method for efficiently extracting an extract of Hokkaido, and using the noodles containing the same.
일반적으로 국수는 밀가루를 적당한 물과 혼합하여 반죽한 재료를 일정한 굵기로 뽑아낸 것을 지칭한다. 국수는 품질의 특성을 쫄깃한 정도, 먹을 때 표면의 촉감, 국수 자체의 색상으로 평가하며, 배합원료의 특성과 배합수 함량, 건조방법에 따라서 품질이 많이 달라지게 된다. 이러한 국수는 간편하고 맛이 좋을 뿐만 아니라 가격도 저렴하여 서민들에게 많은 인기를 끌고 있다. 하지만, 종래의 국수는 단순히 밀가루만을 사용하므로 타 음식물에 비해 영양이 부족한 측면이 있다.In general, noodles refers to a mixture of wheat flour and a suitable amount of water to produce a kneaded material having a certain thickness. The quality of noodles is assessed by the quality of the quality, the texture of the surface at the time of eating, and the color of the noodle itself. The quality of the noodles varies depending on the characteristics of the ingredients, the content of the ingredients, and the drying method. These noodles are not only simple, delicious, but also cheap, making them popular among the general public. However, since conventional noodles use only flour, there is a lack of nutrition compared to other foods.
황칠나무(학명 : Dendropanax trifidus (Thunb.) Makino ex H.Hara)는 전세계적으로 30여종이 존재한다. 상기 황칠나무는 공예품을 만들때 색을 칠하거나 표면을 가공할 때 사용되어 져서 황칠나무라는 이름이 지어졌으며, 높이는 약 15m에 달하고 어린 가지는 녹색이며 털이 없고, 잎은 어긋나고 달걀 모양 또는 타원형이며, 잎 가장자리가 밋밋하지만 어린 나무에서는 3∼5개로 갈라지고 톱니가 있는 것이 특징이다.Dendropanax trifidus (Thunb.) Makino ex. H. Hara) has more than 30 species worldwide. It is about 15m in height. The young branch is green and has no hairs. Leaves are alternate, ovate or oval. Leaves are alternate phyllotaxis, The edge is flat, but in young trees it is divided into three to five and features sawtooth.
황칠나무 표피에 상처를 내면 노란 액체(진액)가 나오는데 이것을 모아 칠하는 것을 황칠이라고 하며, 전통적으로 가구의 도료나, 금속·가죽의 도료로 사용되었다. When yellowish wood cuticles are cut, a yellow liquid (emulsion) comes out. It is called Huachil, and it is traditionally used as furniture paint, metal and leather paint.
이러한 황칠나무는 가공하여 섭취시에 혈액 개선, 간기능개선, 항산화작용, 면역력 증진, 신경안정 등의 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.It has been known that such woody trees are effective in improving blood, improving liver function, antioxidant activity, improving immunity, and nervous stability upon ingestion.
이에 따라 황칠나무의 좋은 효과를 그대로 살리면서도 탄력성이 좋아 식감도 좋은 국수의 제조기술 개발이 요구되었다.Therefore, it is required to develop the manufacturing technology of noodles having good elasticity and good texture while utilizing the good effect of Hwangchil.
상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 탄력성, 퍼짐성을 개선한 국수를 제공하는 데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a noodle with improved elasticity and spreadability.
또한 본 발명의 목적은 맛과 향미를 개선하면서도 건강에 이로운 국수를 제공하는 데 있다.It is also an object of the present invention to provide noodles that are beneficial to health while improving taste and flavor.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 황칠나무 추출액, 곡물가루, 소금으로 이루어진 원료에 물을 배합 및 반죽하는 배합 및 반죽단계; 반죽된 원료를 성형하는 제면 및 성형단계; 성형된 재료를 건조하는 건조단계; 건조된 재료를 절단하는 재단단계를 포함하되, 상기 원료는 황칠나무 추출액 25 ~ 34.5중량%, 곡물가루 65 ~ 74.5중량% 및 소금 0.03 ~ 0.5중량로 구성되며, 상기 원료에 물을 1 : 2 ~ 1 : 4 중량비율로 배합하며, 상기 황칠나무 추출액은 건조된 황칠나무를 절단하는 단계; 절단된 황칠나무를 100 ~ 105℃로 30~40분간 찌는 단계; 황칠나무를 55 ~ 65℃로 5 ~ 7시간 발효시키는 발효단계; 발효된 황칠나무를 물과 혼합하는 데 물을 30 ~ 40배 혼합하여 110 ~ 115℃에서 3 ~ 4시간 유지하는 1차 추출하는 단계; 황칠나무 대비 물을 5 ~ 7배 추가 혼합하여 95 ~ 105℃에서 3 ~ 4시간 유지하는 2차 추출하는 단계; 2차 추출액을 110 ~ 115℃로 2 ~ 3시간 유지하는 3차 추출단계; 3차 추출액을 80 ~ 90℃로 3 ~ 4시간 숙성하는 1차 숙성단계; 및 1차 숙성된 원액을 상온에서 4 ~ 5시간 숙성하는 2차 숙성단계로 황칠나무 추출액을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing a dough comprising the steps of mixing and kneading water and kneading the raw material comprising the extract, Molding and shaping the kneaded raw material; A drying step of drying the molded material; And a cutting step of cutting the dried material, wherein the raw material is composed of 25-34.5 wt% of the extract of Hokutogi wood, 65-74.5 wt% of grain powder, and 0.03-0.5 wt of salt, and water is added to the raw material in a ratio of 1: 1: 4 weight ratio, wherein the extract of Hwigulnyeo tree is prepared by cutting the dried Hwangwoo tree; Dipping the cut woodwort at 100 to 105 DEG C for 30 to 40 minutes; A fermentation step of fermenting Hwangjil tree at 55 ~ 65 ℃ for 5 ~ 7 hours; A first step of mixing 30 ~ 40 times of water with 110 ~ 115 캜 for 3 ~ 4 hours to mix the fermented yellowtail tree with water; A second step of adding 5 to 7 times of water to the wood of Hwangryeok and further maintaining the temperature at 95 to 105 캜 for 3 to 4 hours; A third extraction step of keeping the second extract at 110 to 115 ° C for 2 to 3 hours; A first aging step in which the third extract is aged at 80 to 90 ° C for 3 to 4 hours; And a second aging step of aging the primary aged undiluted solution at room temperature for 4 to 5 hours to produce an extract of Huangchuang tree.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 상기 1차 숙성단계에서 소맥단백질 분말, 구아검, 중합인산염 및 미강추출액을 추가하되, 상기 3차 추출액 100중량부에 대하여 소맥단백질 분말 0.05~0.1중량부, 구아검 0.01~0.05중량부, 중합인산염 0.5 ~ 1중량부 및 미강추출액 1 ~ 3중량부를 추가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.According to the present invention, wheat protein powder, guar gum, polyphosphate and rice bran extract are added in the first aging step, and 0.05 to 0.1 part by weight of wheat protein powder, 0.01 to 1 part by weight of guar gum, 0.05 to 1 part by weight of a polyphosphate, and 1 to 3 parts by weight of a rice bran extract.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 상기 황칠나무 추출액은 절단하는 단계에서 잎, 줄기, 목질을 이용하되, 50 ~ 70mm 크기로 절단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.According to the present invention, there is also provided a method for producing noodles using the extract of Wolgok tree, wherein the extract of Wolgok tree extract is cut to a size of 50 to 70 mm by using leaves, stem, and woody material in the cutting step.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 상기 곡물가루는 밀가루에 추가적으로 옥수수, 감자전분, 쌀가루 중 1이상이 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing noodles using the extract of Hwacheon-myeon, wherein the grain flour is mixed with wheat flour, at least one of corn, potato starch and rice flour.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 상기 배합 및 반죽단계 이후에 숙성단계를 추가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.Also, according to the present invention, there is provided a method for producing noodles using the extract of Wolgok tree, which comprises adding an aging step after the mixing and kneading steps.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 상기 제면 및 성형단계에서 생산하는 면의 굵기는 0.5-2 ㎜인 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.According to the present invention, there is also provided a method for producing noodles using the extract of Wolgok tree, wherein the thickness of the face produced in the face forming step and the molding step is 0.5-2 mm.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 상기 건조단계 후 국수의 수분 함량은 12-14%인 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법을 제공한다.According to the present invention, the moisture content of the noodles after the drying step is 12-14%.
본 발명에 따른 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법은 황칠나무 추출액을 효과적으로 추출하여 국수를 제조할 수 있다.According to the present invention, noodles can be produced by effectively extracting the extract of Hwangchil-myeon.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법은 황칠나무 추출액이 포함됨으로써 국수 제조시 반죽의 신장성, 탄력성, 조직감이 강화되어 섭취시 식감이 우수한 효과가 있다.In addition, the method of producing noodles using the extract of U. chrysanthemum according to the present invention has an effect of enhancing the extensibility, elasticity and texture of noodles when the noodles are manufactured by incorporating the extract of U. chrysanthemum.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법은 황칠나무 추출액에 개량제가 부가되어 추출액의 생리 활성을 증대함은 물론 국수의 쫄깃함, 식감, 부드러움, 탄력성, 신장성 등이 우수해져 국수의 독특한 식감, 조직감을 부여한다.In addition, the method for preparing noodles using the extract of the present invention is effective in improving the physiological activity of the extract by adding an improving agent to the extract of the extract, and the noodles of the noodles are excellent in texture, softness, elasticity and elongation. It gives unique texture and texture.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법으로 제조된 국수를 섭취시 황칠나무가 유효성분이 그대로 국수에 포함되어 기능성이 우수한 데, 황칠나무 추출액 성분으로 숙취해소 등의 우수한 효과를 가진다.In addition, when the noodle prepared by the method of producing noodles according to the present invention is consumed, the effective component of the noodle is superior to the noodle as it is in the noodle, and has excellent effect such as a hangover solution as a component of the extract.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수를 제조하는 제조 공정을 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 국수 재료에 들어가는 황칠나무 추출액의 제조공정도를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a manufacturing process for producing noodles using the extract of Hwangcholguk tree according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing process of an extract of Hokkaido japonica according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하 본 발명에 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 우선, 도면들 중, 동일한 구성요소 또는 부품들은 가능한 한 동일한 참조부호를 나타내고 있음에 유의하여야 한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.
본 명세서에서 사용되는 정도의 용어 “약”, “실질적으로” 등은 언급된 의미에 고유한 제조 및 물질 허용오차가 제시될 때 그 수치에서 또는 그 수치에 근접한 의미로 사용되고, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 정확하거나 절대적인 수치가 언급된 개시 내용을 비양심적인 침해자가 부당하게 이용하는 것을 방지하기 위해 사용된다.The terms " about ", " substantially ", etc. used to the extent that they are used herein are intended to be taken to mean an approximation of, or approximation to, the numerical values of manufacturing and material tolerances inherent in the meanings mentioned, Accurate or absolute numbers are used to help prevent unauthorized exploitation by unauthorized intruders of the referenced disclosure.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수를 제조하는 제조 공정을 나타낸 것이다. 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 국수 재료에 들어가는 황칠나무 추출액의 제조공정도를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a manufacturing process for producing noodles using the extract of Hwangcholguk tree according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing process of an extract of Hokkaido japonica according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 있어서, 원료에 물을 배합 및 반죽하는 배합 및 반죽단계; 반죽된 원료를 성형하는 제면 및 성형단계; 성형된 재료를 건조하는 건조단계; 건조된 재료를 재단하는 재단단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, mixing and kneading the raw material with water and kneading; Molding and shaping the kneaded raw material; A drying step of drying the molded material; And a cutting step of cutting the dried material.
또한 상기 원료는 황칠나무 추출액 25 ~ 34.5중량%, 곡물가루 65 ~ 74.5중량% 및 소금 0.03 ~ 0.5중량%로 구성되며, 상기 원료에 물을 1 : 2 ~ 1 : 4 중량비율로 배합한다.Also, the raw material is composed of 25 to 34.5 wt.% Of Hwangchuang Extract, 65 to 74.5 wt.% Of grain powder and 0.03 to 0.5 wt.% Of salt, and water is mixed in the weight ratio of 1: 2 to 1: 4 to the raw material.
상기 황칠나무 추출액은 특별한 공정을 거쳐 제조될 수 있는 데, 건조된 황칠나무를 분쇄하는 단계; 황칠나무 대비 물을 혼합하여 1차 가열하는 단계; 황칠나무 대비 물을 추가 혼합하여 2차 가열하는 단계; 가열된 원액을 숙성하는 1차 숙성단계; 숙성된 원액을 추가 숙성하는 2차 숙성단계; 및 상온에서 3차 숙성하는 단계를 거쳐 황칠나무 추출액을 제조할 수 있다.The extract can be prepared by a special process, comprising the steps of: pulverizing dried woody wood; A step of mixing the water to the wood of yellowing and firstly heating it; Adding water to the mixture of woody plants and secondary heating them; A primary aging step of aging the heated stock solution; A secondary aging step in which the aged raw solution is further aged; And a third stage of aging at room temperature.
건조된 황칠나무를 준비하여 50 ~ 70mm 크기로 절단하는 데, 상기 황칠나무는 잎, 줄기, 목질 부분을 골고루 취하여 사용할 수 있다. 이용하는 비율은 잎, 줄기 및 목질이 4 : 2 : 4 중량비율로 이용하는 것이 바람직하다.Dried yellowing wood is prepared and cut to a size of 50 to 70 mm. The above-mentioned Yellowing can be used by taking all the leaves, stems, and woody parts uniformly. It is preferable that the ratio is 4: 2: 4 by weight of leaves, stem and wood.
절단된 황칠나무를 100 ~ 105℃로 30~40분간 찐다. 황칠나무의 잎이나 줄기에서 황칠나무 성분이 잘 빠져 나올 수 있도록 찐다.The cut wood is steamed at 100 ~ 105 ℃ for 30 ~ 40 minutes. It is steamed in the leaves and stalks of Hwangchu-jinja tree so that the Hwangchil-jae can easily escape.
황칠나무를 찐 후에 발효시키는 과정을 갖는 데, 상기 황칠나무를 55 ~ 65℃로 5 ~ 7시간 발효시킬 수 있다.And the fermentation process is carried out after steamed Hwangchulmyeong. The Hwangchulchum can be fermented at 55 ~ 65 ℃ for 5 ~ 7 hours.
또한, 황칠나무 추출액을 얻기 위해서 물을 혼합하고 농축시키는 과정을 반복하는 데, 황칠나무 대비 물을 30 ~ 40배 혼합하여 110 ~ 115℃로 3~4시간 유지하여 추출액을 얻는다.(1차 추출단계) In addition, water is mixed and concentrated to obtain the extract of Hwangchu-myeon. The mixture is mixed with water 30 ~ 40 times compared with Hwangchil-myeon and maintained at 110 ~ 115 ℃ for 3 ~ 4 hours to obtain the extract. step)
1차 추출된 황칠나무 추출액에 물을 추가하여 열을 가하는 데, 황칠나무 대비 물을 5 ~ 7배 추가 혼합하여 95 ~ 105℃로 3 ~ 4시간 정도 유지하여 2차 추출액을 얻는다.(2차 추출단계)Water is added to the first extract of Hwangchujang extract to heat it, and the water is added to the Hwangchil tree 5 to 7 times and mixed at 95 ~ 105 ℃ for 3 ~ 4 hours to obtain second extract Extraction step)
2차 추출된 추출액은 추가적으로 110 ~ 115℃로 2 ~ 3시간 유지하여 3차추출액을 얻는다. (3차 추출단계)The extracted second extract is further maintained at 110 to 115 ° C for 2 to 3 hours to obtain a third extract. (Third extraction step)
또한, 추출액을 80 ~ 90℃로 3 ~ 4시간 추가 숙성한다.(1차 숙성단계)Further, the extract is further aged at 80 to 90 ° C for 3 to 4 hours (primary aging step).
한편, 상기 1차 숙성단계에서 개량제가 추가될 수 있는 데, 소맥단백질 분말, 구아검, 중합인산염 및 미강추출액을 추가할 수 있다. 이들이 추가됨으로써 추출액의 생리 활성을 증대함은 물론 국수의 쫄깃함, 식감, 부드러움, 탄력성, 신장성 등이 우수해져 국수의 독특한 식감, 조직감을 부여할 수 있다.On the other hand, in the first aging step, a modifying agent may be added, and wheat protein powder, guar gum, polymerized phosphate, and rice bran extract may be added. By adding them, the physiological activity of the extract can be increased, and the noodles can have a good texture, texture and noodles with excellent texture, softness, elasticity and extensibility.
추가되는 양은 상기 3차 추출액 100중량부에 대하여 소맥단백질 분말 0.05~0.1중량부, 구아검 0.01~0.05중량부, 중합인산염 0.5 ~ 1중량부 및 미강추출액 1 ~ 3중량부를 추가하는 것이 바람직하다.The added amount is preferably 0.05 to 0.1 part by weight of wheat protein powder, 0.01 to 0.05 part by weight of guar gum, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of polymerized phosphate and 1 to 3 parts by weight of rice bran extract, relative to 100 parts by weight of the third extract.
상기 소맥단백질 분말은 면질을 개선하기 위한 것인데, 국수에 들어가는 성분 중 글루텐이 들어가는 데, 상기 글루텐은 소화가 잘 안돼 섭취시 속이 더부룩한 느낌을 준다.The wheat protein powder is intended to improve the surface quality, and gluten enters into the noodles, and the gluten does not digest well and gives a feeling of being hollow when ingested.
이에 따라 소맥단백질 분말은 글루텐을 활성화 시켜 국수의 면질을 개선하여 섭취시 소화가 잘 될 수 있도록 도와준다. Therefore wheat protein powder activates gluten and improves noodle quality, which helps to digest well during ingestion.
상기 소맥단백질 분말은 소맥을 발아시킨 뒤, 이를 건조하여 분쇄함으로써 얻을 수 있다.The wheat protein powder is obtained by germinating wheat, drying it and pulverizing it Can be obtained.
또한 구아검은 역할을 국수의 조직감을 강화시켜 면 퍼짐성을 방지하여 주는 역할을 한다.It also plays a role of preventing the spreadability by strengthening the texture of the noodles in the role of guacamole.
또한, 중합인산염은 면의 신장성을 증대 시켜 면이 쫄깃해져 기호성이 증대되는 효과가 있다.In addition, the polymerized phosphate has an effect of enhancing the extensibility of the surface to make the surface coagulate, thereby increasing the palatability.
또한, 미강추출액은 쌀눈을 이용하여 얻은 것인데, 상기 미강추출액은 면질을 부드럽게 하는 역할을 한다.In addition, the rice bran extract is obtained by using rice bran, and the rice bran extract serves to smooth the surface.
1차 숙성 후 상온에서 4 ~ 5시간 추가로 숙성(2차 숙성단계)함으로써 황칠나무 추출액을 완성할 수 있는 데, 액체만을 얻기 위해서 고형 성분을 분리해 낸 추출액을 얻는다.After the first aging, the extract is further aged for 4 to 5 hours at room temperature (secondary aging step). In this way, the extract can be obtained by extracting the solid component to obtain only the liquid.
한편, 본 발명에서 곡물가루는 밀가루가 기본적으로 사용되며, 여기에 추가적인 곡물이 혼합될 수 있다.On the other hand, in the present invention, grain flour is basically used, and additional cereal grains may be mixed therein.
상기 밀가루는 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 밀가루, 예를 들어 중력분 또는 강력분일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 중력분을 사용할 수 있다.The wheat flour may be wheat flour commonly used in the art, for example, gravity flour or high flour, preferably gravure flour.
곡물가루에는 소비자의 기호에 따라 상기 밀가루에 옥수수, 감자전분, 쌀가루, 메밀가루, 도토리가루 등이 첨가될 수도 있다.In grain flour, corn, potato starch, rice flour, buckwheat flour, acorn powder, etc. may be added to the flour according to the consumer's preference.
상기 혼합곡물은 밀가루 100중량부에 대하여 옥수수, 감자전분, 쌀가루, 메밀가루, 도토리가루가 5 내지 30중량부가 포함될 수 있다. 상기 곡물가루는 국수의 맛과 식감을 보완하는 역할을 한다.The mixed cereals may include corn, potato starch, rice flour, buckwheat flour and acorn powder in an amount of 5 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the flour. The grain powder serves to complement the taste and texture of the noodles.
상기 소금은 그 종류가 특별히 제한되지 않으나, 정제염, 천일염 또는 이들의 혼합물을 사용하는 것이 바람직한데, 상기 소금은 면을 부드럽게 하며 국수의 맛을 좋게 하는 효과가 있다.Although the kind of the salt is not particularly limited, it is preferable to use a purified salt, a sun salt, or a mixture thereof, and the salt has an effect of softening the surface and improving the taste of the noodles.
또한, 본 발명의 제조방법에서 배합 및 반죽단계 이후에 추가적으로 혼합물을 반죽한 후 숙성시킬 수 있다. 반죽을 숙성시키는 것은 통상적인 국수 제조방법과 크게 다르지 않은 데, 혼합물을 손으로 또는 반죽기에 넣어 일정시간 동안 반죽한 후, 상온에서 약 30분 내지 90분간 숙성시킬 수 있다.Further, in the production process of the present invention, after the compounding and kneading step, the mixture may be further kneaded and then aged. The aging of the dough is not so different from the conventional method of producing noodles. The dough may be aged at room temperature for about 30 minutes to 90 minutes after kneading the mixture for a predetermined time by hand or kneading the mixture.
반죽한 이후에 본 발명은 제면 및 성형단계를 거치는 데, 상기 제면 및 성형단계는 반죽된 원료를 롤러에 통과시켜 반죽물은 압출 성형하여 성형물을 얻을 수 있다.After kneading, the present invention undergoes a facet and a forming step. In the facet and forming step, the kneaded raw material is passed through a roller, and the kneaded product is extrusion-molded to obtain a molded product.
상기의 반죽된 원료를 압출 성형하는 압출온도는 40~70℃이며, 이를 통해 성형물을 얻을 수 있으며, 제면기를 통해 굵기별로 면대를 제면할 수 있다.The extrusion temperature for extruding the kneaded raw material is 40 to 70 캜, whereby a molded product can be obtained, and a face sheet can be prepared by thickness through a face machine.
상기 제면 및 성형단계에서 생산하는 면의 굵기는 기호에 따라서 0.5-2 ㎜로 할 수 있다.The thickness of the face produced in the face forming and molding step may be 0.5-2 mm, depending on the preference.
제면 및 성형단계 이후에는 건조단계를 거치는 데, 제면된 국수를 면봉에 걸어 이송하며 이를 일정한 수분함량이 되도록 건조시킨다. 수분 함량은 12-14%인 것이 바람직하다.After the noodles and the molding step, the noodles are transferred to a drying step, and the noodles are transferred to a swab and dried to a certain moisture content. The water content is preferably 12-14%.
건조된 국수는 일정길이로 재단하고, 재단된 국수를 포장단위에 맞게 포장하는 과정으로 국수를 완성할 수 있다.(재단단계)Dried noodles can be cut to a certain length, and the noodles can be completed by wrapping the cut noodles according to the packaging unit. (Foundation stage)
이하 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 자세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
실시예Example 1 One
황칠나무Woodwort 추출액 제조 Extract preparation
건조된 황칠나무를 잎, 줄기, 목질을 준비하여 약 5mm 크기로 절단한다. Cut dried leaves, stems, and woods to a size of about 5 mm.
절단된 황칠나무를 100 ~ 105℃로 약 30분간 찐다. (찌는 단계)The cut wood is steamed at 100 ~ 105 ℃ for about 30 minutes. (Steaming step)
찐 황칠나무를 약 60℃에서 5시간 발효시킨다.Steamed wood is fermented at about 60 ° C for 5 hours.
발효된 황칠나무를 물과 혼합하는 데 물을 약 30배 혼합하여 약 110℃에서 3시간 유지하여 1차 추출한다.To mix fermented yellowtail wood with water, water is mixed about 30 times and kept at about 110 ° C for 3 hours for primary extraction.
또한, 황칠나무 대비 물을 5배 추가 혼합하여 약 100℃에서 3시간 유지하여 2차 추출액을 얻는다.In addition, water is further mixed with water 5 times higher than that of wildflower, and the mixture is maintained at about 100 캜 for 3 hours to obtain a secondary extract.
2차 추출액을 110℃로 2시간 유지하여 3차 추출액을 얻는다.The second extract is maintained at 110 DEG C for 2 hours to obtain a third extract.
이후 3차 추출액을 85℃로 3시간동안 1차 숙성하는 데, 1차숙성시 개량제가 추가되며, 상기 3차 추출액 100중량부에 대하여 소맥단백질 분말 0.1중량부, 구아검 0.05중량부, 중합인산염 0.5중량부 및 미강추출액 2중량부를 추가하였다.Thereafter, the third extract is first aged at 85 캜 for 3 hours, and a modifier is added at the first aging. To 100 parts by weight of the third extract, 0.1 part by weight of wheat protein powder, 0.05 part by weight of guar gum, And 2 parts by weight of rice bran extract.
소맥단백질 분말은 소맥을 발아시킨 뒤, 이를 건조 및 분쇄하여 얻는다.Wheat protein powder is obtained by germinating wheat, followed by drying and grinding.
그리고, 1차 숙성된 원액을 상온에서 4시간 숙성하고 액체만을 분리하여 황칠나무 추출액을 얻는다.Then, the primary aged undiluted solution is aged at room temperature for 4 hours, and only the liquid is separated to obtain an extract of Hwangchil.
국수제조Noodle manufacturing
황칠나무 추출액을 이용하여 국수를 제조할 수 있는 데, Noodles can be prepared by using the extract of Huangchu tree,
원료준비는 황칠나무 추출액 30중량%, 곡물가루 69.7중량% 및 소금 0.3중량%로 구성되며, 상기 원료에 물을 1 : 2중량비율로 배합한다. The preparation of the raw material is made up of 30 wt% of the extract of Hwangchil-myeon, 69.7 wt% of grain powder, and 0.3 wt% of salt, and water is blended in a weight ratio of 1: 2 to the raw material.
상기 곡물가루는 밀가루 100중량부에 쌀가루 2중량부, 감자전분 5중량부를 혼합하였다.The grain powder was prepared by mixing 2 parts by weight of rice flour and 5 parts by weight of potato starch with 100 parts by weight of wheat flour.
배합된 원료는 반죽을 하며, 반죽 이후에 약 30분간 숙성 시키고 반죽물은 압출 성형하여 제면할 수 있는 데, 약 1 ㎜의 크기로 제면할 수 있다. 제면 및 성형단계 이후에는 건조단계를 거치며 수분 함량은 약 12%가 되도록 한다.The blended raw materials are kneaded, aged for about 30 minutes after the kneading, and the kneaded product can be extruded and kneaded, which can be kneaded to a size of about 1 mm. After the noodle and molding step, the moisture content is about 12% through the drying step.
비교예Comparative Example 1 One
실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하되, 황칠나무 추출액 없이 곡물가루 및 소금으로 국수를 제조하였다. 즉, 곡물가루 99.7중량% 및 소금 0.3중량%로 구성하였다.Noodles were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that grain powder and salt were used without extracting Hwacheon-gil. That is, 99.7% by weight of grain powder and 0.3% by weight of salt were constituted.
제조된 국수를 이용하여 국수요리를 하였는 데, 실시예 1 및 비교예 1에서 제조된 국수를 끓는 물에 삶은 후 차가운 물에 헹구고 약간의 양념을 하여 남녀 30명에게 취식하게 하였다. 취식 후, 하기와 같이 5점 척도에 의해 탄력성, 식감, 퍼짐성, 기호도를 평가하게 하였다.The noodles prepared in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were boiled in boiling water, rinsed in cold water, and sprinkled with a little seasoning to 30 men and women. After eating, the elasticity, texture, spreadability, and preference were evaluated by the five-point scale as described below.
상기 표 1에서 알 수 있듯이 탄력성, 식감, 퍼짐성, 기호도에서 모두 황칠나무 추출액이 들어가지 않은 것보다 훨씬 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As can be seen from the above Table 1, it was confirmed that all of the elasticity, texture, spreadability and preference were much better than those not containing the extract.
이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어서 명백할 것이다.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventions. Will be clear to those who have knowledge of.
Claims (7)
반죽된 원료를 성형하는 제면 및 성형단계;
성형된 재료를 건조하는 건조단계;
건조된 재료를 절단하는 재단단계를 포함하되,
상기 원료는 황칠나무 추출액 25 ~ 34.5중량%, 곡물가루 65 ~ 74.5중량% 및 소금 0.03 ~ 0.5중량%로 구성되며, 상기 원료에 물을 1 : 2 ~ 1 : 4 중량비율로 배합하며,
상기 황칠나무 추출액은
건조된 황칠나무를 절단하는 단계;
절단된 황칠나무를 100 ~ 105℃로 30~40분간 찌는 단계;
황칠나무를 55 ~ 65℃로 5 ~ 7시간 발효시키는 발효단계;
발효된 황칠나무를 물과 혼합하는 데 물을 30 ~ 40배 혼합하여 110 ~ 115℃에서 3 ~ 4시간 유지하는 1차 추출하는 단계;
황칠나무 대비 물을 5 ~ 7배 추가 혼합하여 95 ~ 105℃에서 3 ~ 4시간 유지하는 2차 추출하는 단계;
2차 추출액을 110 ~ 115℃로 2 ~ 3시간 유지하는 3차 추출단계;
3차 추출액을 80 ~ 90℃로 3 ~ 4시간 숙성하는 1차 숙성단계; 및
1차 숙성된 원액을 상온에서 4 ~ 5시간 숙성하는 2차 숙성단계로 이루어지며,
상기 황칠나무 추출액은
상기 절단하는 단계에서 황칠나무의 잎, 줄기, 목질을 이용하며,
상기 1차 숙성단계에서 소맥단백질 분말, 구아검, 중합인산염 및 미강추출액을 추가하되, 상기 3차 추출액 100중량부에 대하여 소맥단백질 분말 0.05~0.1중량부, 구아검 0.01~0.05중량부, 중합인산염 0.5 ~ 1중량부 및 미강추출액 1 ~ 3중량부를 추가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법.
Blending and kneading the water with the raw material of the Hwangchil tree extract, the grain powder and the salt and kneading;
Molding and shaping the kneaded raw material;
A drying step of drying the molded material;
And a cutting step of cutting the dried material,
The raw material is composed of 25 to 34.5% by weight of the extract of Hokutogi tree, 65 to 74.5% by weight of grain powder and 0.03 to 0.5% by weight of salt, water is mixed in the ratio of 1: 2 to 1: 4 by weight,
The above extract of Huchulchii extract
Cutting the dried woody wood;
Dipping the cut woodwort at 100 to 105 DEG C for 30 to 40 minutes;
A fermentation step of fermenting Hwangjil tree at 55 ~ 65 ℃ for 5 ~ 7 hours;
A first step of mixing 30 ~ 40 times of water with 110 ~ 115 캜 for 3 ~ 4 hours to mix the fermented yellowtail tree with water;
A second step of adding 5 to 7 times of water to the wood of Hwangryeok and further maintaining the temperature at 95 to 105 캜 for 3 to 4 hours;
A third extraction step of keeping the second extract at 110 to 115 ° C for 2 to 3 hours;
A first aging step in which the third extract is aged at 80 to 90 ° C for 3 to 4 hours; And
And a second aging step in which the first aged raw stock is aged at room temperature for 4 to 5 hours,
The above extract of Huchulchii extract
In the cutting step, the leaf, stem,
0.05 to 0.1 part by weight of wheat protein powder, 0.01 to 0.05 part by weight of guar gum, 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of polymeric phosphates, 100 parts by weight of wheat protein powder, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the extract and 1 to 3 parts by weight of a rice bran extract.
상기 곡물가루는 밀가루에 추가적으로 옥수수, 감자전분, 쌀가루 중 1이상이 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the grain powder is a mixture of at least one of corn, potato starch and rice flour in addition to wheat flour.
상기 배합 및 반죽단계 이후에 숙성단계를 추가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the aging step is added after the mixing and kneading step.
상기 제면 및 성형단계에서 생산하는 면의 굵기는 0.5-2 ㎜인 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the thickness of the face produced in the face forming step and molding step is 0.5-2 mm.
상기 건조단계 후 국수의 수분 함량은 12-14%인 것을 특징으로 하는 황칠나무 추출액을 이용한 국수제조방법.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the moisture content of the noodle is 12-14% after the drying step.
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