KR101443816B1 - Robust kiosk structure having a temperature maintenance function - Google Patents
Robust kiosk structure having a temperature maintenance function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101443816B1 KR101443816B1 KR1020140081766A KR20140081766A KR101443816B1 KR 101443816 B1 KR101443816 B1 KR 101443816B1 KR 1020140081766 A KR1020140081766 A KR 1020140081766A KR 20140081766 A KR20140081766 A KR 20140081766A KR 101443816 B1 KR101443816 B1 KR 101443816B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- kiosk
- air
- temperature
- frame
- lcd monitor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1927—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using a plurality of sensors
- G05D23/1928—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using a plurality of sensors sensing the temperature of one space
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a kiosk molding capable of maintaining the temperature of the kiosk at a proper temperature through a thermoelectric semiconductor.
More specifically, in a kiosk molding including a kiosk, a temperature control tube and a thermoelectric semiconductor, a temperature sensor provided in the kiosk measures the temperature of the kiosk, and the thermoelectric semiconductor is provided between the kiosk and the temperature control tube, Which can regulate the temperature of the air flowing through the kiosk.
The present invention relates to a kiosk sculpture further including an LCD monitor inside the kiosk, and including a frame portion having a plurality of through holes penetrating the LCD monitor in the direction of the LCD monitor, so that air circulation of the kiosk can be smoothly performed .
The kiosk of the present invention further includes a solar cell cover for receiving solar energy to produce electric power, and relates to a kiosk molding capable of efficiently saving electric power.
The high growth of the national economy and rapid industrialization has brought about a lot of change in people's consciousness and life, and the most prominent of these changes is the field of sightseeing and exploration due to the increase of leisure time.
In addition, the two-day work week, the establishment of a paid vacation system, the promotion of public welfare, the diversification of travel time, the development of traffic, and the increase in leisure time due to changes in the use of transportation means made various external activities possible. To have a hobby.
Thus, a kiosk terminal is used as a way to provide information on the leisure activity area in order to meet the exponentially increasing demand of the national tourism.
Generally, a kiosk is installed in a public place, and not only a tourist guide but also a transportation reservation, a reservation of a lodging company, and a tourist guide are issued to the user, and an unmanned person who provides predetermined information such as road information, weather information, Means a tourist information terminal.
That is, it refers to an unattended terminal installed in a public place so that it can be easily used by the public for unattended automation of information service and business, and is also referred to as a multimedia station or a self service station.
Most of these kiosks use the touch screen method to obtain information or handle purchasing, ticketing, registration, etc. This is accomplished by using external kiosks installed in trails, cultural relics, transportation areas, tourist areas, banks, And the like.
In particular, since the external kiosk is installed outside and has a high space utilization, a variety of sculptures can be additionally mounted.
For example, a kiosk terminal can be additionally installed, and a sculpture on which a bulletin board, a map reminder, an information notice board, and the like are displayed can be additionally provided.
In this case, external kiosk terminals installed in outdoor public facilities such as a mountain trail, a cultural heritage site, a traffic area, a tourist area, or a park are more affected by temperature than an internal kiosk terminal installed in a building.
For example, in the summer, due to the high temperature solar heat, overheating may occur not only in the kiosk itself but also in the LCD monitor installed in the interior of the kiosk, thereby causing a problem of lowering the screen sensitivity of the LCD monitor or generating defective pixels. It causes problems.
In particular, when the LCD monitor is powered on, the temperature is raised only by the operation itself, so temperature management is required intensively.
On the other hand, in winter, the temperature is reduced to below zero, so that the kiosk terminal and the LCD monitor installed therein are cooled, resulting in malfunction due to freezing of the machine.
Therefore, it is urgently required to develop a technology capable of reacting and adapting in real time according to the external temperature, thereby maintaining an appropriate temperature up to the LCD monitor installed in the kiosk as well as the inside of the kiosk.
Regarding the technique for maintaining the proper temperature, a cooling / heating apparatus using a solar cell and a thermoelectric cold / hot device is disclosed in Registration Practical Utility Model No. 20-0223071.
The above-described technology has a structure including a solar cell module, a heat absorbing unit, and a thermoelectric cooler having a heat generating unit. When a room temperature of the automobile is high, the cooling effect by the heat absorbing unit is reduced. And an air conditioner.
However, the above-described technology is advantageous in that the thermoelectric cooler device is directly connected to the solar cell, and the solar device and the thermoelectric cooler device are directly applied to the cooling and heating by connecting with the switch device or the temperature sensor. However, Cooling and heating means are not described.
Also, the method of exchanging air flow according to the thermoelectric cooler device is not described in detail, and thus it is difficult to expect a smooth air circulation.
Next, Patent Publication No. 10-0704143 discloses a heat exchange ventilator for both heating and cooling using a thermoelectric element.
The above-described technique is characterized in that when the temperature sensor senses the temperature of the air, the thermoelectric device reacts by the power regulator, thereby circulating the heating medium through the circulation pipe and the pump, thereby providing cooling and heating and heat exchange ventilation effects .
However, since the above-described technique uses water as a heating medium, there is a disadvantage in that a configuration such as a pump or a circulation pipe is additionally required. In addition, since the air circulation uses an indirect method in which water circulates through a circulation pipe, .
In addition, it is difficult to expect a smooth air circulation effect by a constant air flow exchange method according to a heat exchanger, and it is not possible to utilize the air flow change due to the difference of temperature and air pressure.
Generally, it is required to develop a technology that can control the temperature of the kiosk through the thermoelectric semiconductor, and further includes a temperature sensor for detecting the air inside the kiosk and the temperature of the LCD monitor installed therein, It is required to develop a technique that can spray a direct airflow on the monitor to expect a more efficient cooling and heating effect.
Further, by providing a temperature control tube connected to and connected to the back surface of the kiosk, it is possible to efficiently introduce the outside air into the inside of the kiosk, and also includes a frame inlet and a frame outlet formed by a plurality of through holes, It is urgently required to develop a technology for enabling a smooth air circulation by utilizing the change of the air flow according to the difference of the airflow.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kiosk molding including a kiosk, a temperature control tube and a thermoelectric semiconductor, wherein a temperature sensor provided in the kiosk measures a temperature of the kiosk, A semiconductor is provided between a kiosk and a temperature control tube to provide a kiosk fixture capable of controlling the temperature of the air flowing through the temperature control tube.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kiosk molding structure which further includes an LCD monitor inside the kiosk and includes a frame portion provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating in the direction of the LCD monitor on both sides of the LCD monitor so that air circulation of the kiosk can be smoothly performed. .
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a kiosk molding that can efficiently save power by further including a solar cell cover that receives solar energy to produce electric power.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kiosk sculpture comprising: a kiosk for providing information; A
The
The kiosk molding according to the present invention can control the power applied to the thermoelectric semiconductor according to the measured value of the temperature sensor for measuring the temperature inside the kiosk, and the thermoelectric semiconductor can repeat endothermic reaction or heat generation according to the applied electric power Therefore, it is possible to control the temperature of the air flowing through the temperature control pipe, and the temperature-controlled air is introduced into the inside of the kiosk, thereby having a remarkable effect of controlling the temperature of the kiosk.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a jet flow can be generated through a temperature difference or a pressure difference between air introduced into a kiosk and air present inside a kiosk, and the jet stream is promoted through a frame provided on both sides of the LCD monitor, It has a remarkable effect that air circulation inside the kiosk can be actively performed.
Further, since the power required for driving the kiosk can be produced by itself using the solar cell cover, the present invention has a remarkable effect of reducing power production cost.
1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the internal construction of the kiosk molding according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing the principle of a thermoelectric semiconductor in a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
4 is a side view of an inner frame portion of a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view illustrating an inner frame portion of a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating the action of airflow activation according to Figs. 4 and 5 in a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
7 is a rear view showing another embodiment of the kiosk molding according to the present invention.
The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings and the inventor can properly define the concept of the term to describe its invention in the best possible way And should be construed in accordance with the principles and meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents And variations are possible.
Before describing the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be noted that the present invention is not described or specifically described with respect to a known configuration that can be easily added by a person skilled in the art, Let the sound be revealed.
The present invention relates to a kiosk molding capable of maintaining the temperature of a kiosk at a proper temperature through a thermoelectric semiconductor, and more particularly, to a kiosk molding including a kiosk, a temperature control tube and a thermoelectric semiconductor, Wherein the thermoelectric semiconductor is provided between the kiosk and the temperature control tube to control the temperature of the air flowing through the temperature control tube.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an external configuration of a kiosk molding according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a rear view illustrating an internal configuration of a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings, a kiosk molding according to the present invention may be constituted by a
The
In this case, the
The
At this time, the
Further, the
The
That is, by charging the
The
The
The
The
Depending on the design conditions, the
That is, the present invention further includes the
The
As the element used in the
Here, the Peltier device is a high-functional electronic device that is mainly used for electronic cooling and can convert heat energy into electric energy or convert electric energy into heat energy.
Such a Peltier element can be constituted by bonding different metals or bonding an N type semiconductor and a P type semiconductor to each other. When a DC current is applied to the thermoelectric element, an endothermic reaction can take place on one side of the thermoelectric element, An exothermic reaction may occur.
Further, the thermoelectric element can be composed of two or more semiconductor couples (P type semiconductor, N type semiconductor) which are electrically in series and thermally parallel, and instead of two kinds of metals, bismuth, tellurium , It is possible to obtain a Peltier element having an efficient heat absorbing and heat generating effect.
It is also a thermal book component that moves heat from the heat absorption surface to the heat dissipation surface. It is possible to change the cooling and heating by reversing the thermoelectric direction. Temperature control of ± 0.05 ℃ is possible by voltage and current control.
Thus, by controlling the current flow, it is possible to easily perform heating as well as cooling, and there is no vibration noise because there is no moving part of the device, and there is no pollution or pollution caused by the freon refrigerant.
The principle of the thermoelectric semiconductor using the Peltier element will be described in detail with reference to Fig.
3 (a) shows a case where the AB plate is a heat absorbing portion and the CD plate is a heat generating portion. As shown in Fig. 3 (a), two kinds of metal ends And current is passed through the anode to the C side and the cathode current to the D side.
When a positive current flows to the C side, the electrons move toward the C plate in the N type semiconductor having a relatively larger number of electrons (-).
At the same time, the cathode current flowing on the D side draws holes toward the D plate due to the nature of the P type semiconductor having a relatively large positive (+).
That is, electrons and holes are collectively coupled to the C-D plate, thereby generating heat.
Here, in order to move (generate) electrons and holes, it is necessary to obtain energy from the outside. Obtaining energy from the outside may mean that the present invention absorbs heat of the air. Thus, Type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor while absorbing external energy, the AB plate becomes a heat absorbing portion.
On the other hand, the case of FIG. 3 (b) is different.
3 (b) shows a case where the electrode is reversely applied by the
Accordingly, electrons are pushed toward the A plate because a large number of electrons already exist in the N type semiconductor.
At the same time, a P-type semiconductor having a large number of holes also pushes holes toward the B plate by an anode current flowing on the D side.
That is, in the case of (b), electrons and holes combine to form an exothermic unit in the AB plate. In the CD plate, an endothermic reaction that absorbs external energy is generated by the movement process of electrons and holes passing through the AB plate.
As a result, the
That is, the direction of the current is determined by the
The
The
The
The
The
The
For example, it is possible to provide not only a tourist guide but also information such as transportation reservation information, lodging company reservation information, and tourist guide information as well as providing predetermined information such as road information, weather information, and world time information have.
In addition, the
The size and the performance of the
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the
Particularly, the
Accordingly, air circulation inside the
The
The
Further, the
The
4 and 5, the
At this time, it is preferable that the
The
The
Here, the
That is, the
The
In addition, a
Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 6, the flow of air generated according to the action of the
6 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating the action of airflow activation according to Figs. 4 and 5 in a kiosk molding according to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 6, the flow of air will be described in detail according to the operation sequence of the kiosk molding according to the present invention.
The
For example, in the summer, the temperature of the
At this time, the temperature is sensed by the
The
In this case, it is preferable that the plate of the
As the
The cooled air continues to flow through the
The cooling air flowing into the inside can contact the
The
Such air circulation can generate a jet flow due to the pressure generated by the
The jet stream is originally located at the altitude of about 9 to 10 km above the middle of the mid-latitude region (Kwokyeon-myeon), ② the air flow from the west to the east based on the northern hemisphere, ③ the speed varies from 100 to 200 ④ The path shape of the air current flows like a river or a serpent in the valley. ⑤ The air current is formed in the northern hemisphere at about 35 ° N in winter and around 50 ° N in summer.
However, in the present invention, the jet stream described in the present invention is caused by the heat absorption and heat generating action of the
Accordingly, the process of circulating air can be activated more quickly, and the cooling air can be passed straight through, and the cooling air can stay in the central portion of the
When the temperature measured by the
7 is a rear view showing another embodiment of the kiosk molding according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 7 of the accompanying drawings, a means such as a
According to this structure, air can be directly injected into the
The kiosk molding according to the present invention configured as described above can control the power applied to the thermoelectric semiconductor according to the measurement value of the temperature sensor for measuring the temperature inside the kiosk. It is possible to control the temperature of air introduced through the temperature control tube and to control the temperature of the kiosk by allowing the temperature controlled air to flow into the inside of the kiosk.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a jet flow can be generated through a temperature difference or a pressure difference between air introduced into a kiosk and air present inside a kiosk, and the jet stream is promoted through a frame provided on both sides of the LCD monitor, So that air circulation inside the kiosk can be actively performed.
In addition, since the power required for driving the kiosk can be produced by itself using the solar cell cover, the power generation cost can be reduced.
1 to 7 have described only the main points of the present invention. As far as various designs can be made within the technical scope of the present invention, the present invention is limited to the configurations of Figs. 1 to 7 Or it is self-evident.
1: kiosk sculpture 100: kiosk
101: solar cell cover 102: battery
111: kiosk temperature sensor 112: LCD temperature sensor
120: controller 130: inlet
140: exhaust port 141: ventilation fan
142: Ventilation fan motor 150: LCD monitor
160: frame part 161: first frame
162: frame inlet 163: second frame
164: frame outlet 165:
200: Temperature control tube 201: Air inlet
210: Suction fan 211: Suction fan motor
300: thermoelectric semiconductor 400: injection pipe
Claims (9)
The kiosk (100)
An LCD monitor 150 for displaying schedule information and a frame unit 160 provided on both sides of the LCD monitor 150,
- smooth air circulation is possible as jet flow is generated due to temperature difference and air pressure difference between the air introduced into the inside of the kiosk (100) and the air inside the kiosk (100)
- facilitating jet flow generated internally through the frame portion (160).
Further comprising a thermoelectric semiconductor (300) provided between the kiosk (100) and the temperature control tube (200) to adjust the temperature of the air sucked through the temperature control tube (200).
The kiosk (100)
A controller 120 for applying a current to the thermoelectric semiconductor 300 according to measured values of a kiosk temperature sensor 111 for measuring the temperature of the kiosk and an LCD temperature sensor 112 for measuring a temperature of the LCD monitor 150, );
A suction port 130 connected to the temperature control tube 200 and formed below the kiosk 100 to allow air to flow into the inside of the kiosk 100; And
And an air outlet (140) formed on the upper side of the kiosk (100) so that the air inside the kiosk (100) can be exhausted, the vent hole (141) being formed in the upper side of the kiosk (100).
The controller (120)
Wherein a direction of an electrode applied to the thermoelectric semiconductor (300) is made different according to measured values of the kiosk temperature sensor (111) and the LCD temperature sensor (112).
The kiosk (100)
And a solar cell cover (101) made of a flexible material to receive solar light to charge electric power.
The temperature control tube (200)
And a suction fan (210) installed inside the kiosk (100) to suck outside air.
The frame unit 160 includes:
And a second frame (163) provided on both sides of the LCD monitor (150), the first frame (161) and the second frame (163).
The first frame (161)
And a frame inlet (162), which is made up of a plurality of through holes penetrating in the direction of the LCD monitor (150).
The second frame (163)
And a frame outlet port (164) formed in a hollow pipe shape so that the inside air can be agglomerated and discharged to the exhaust port (140)
The frame outlet (164)
And a plurality of through holes formed in one wall of the LCD monitor (150).
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KR1020140081766A KR101443816B1 (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Robust kiosk structure having a temperature maintenance function |
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KR1020140081766A KR101443816B1 (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Robust kiosk structure having a temperature maintenance function |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100114644A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-26 | (주)웨이버스 | Information collecting apparatus for city establishments intergrated management |
KR20120084436A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-07-30 | 주식회사 미디어버튼 | The out door multi-information booth |
-
2014
- 2014-07-01 KR KR1020140081766A patent/KR101443816B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20100114644A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-26 | (주)웨이버스 | Information collecting apparatus for city establishments intergrated management |
KR20120084436A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-07-30 | 주식회사 미디어버튼 | The out door multi-information booth |
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