KR101437009B1 - air heating apparatus using solar heat - Google Patents

air heating apparatus using solar heat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR101437009B1
KR101437009B1 KR1020120142842A KR20120142842A KR101437009B1 KR 101437009 B1 KR101437009 B1 KR 101437009B1 KR 1020120142842 A KR1020120142842 A KR 1020120142842A KR 20120142842 A KR20120142842 A KR 20120142842A KR 101437009 B1 KR101437009 B1 KR 101437009B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
case
pipe
support plate
plate
air
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120142842A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20140074647A (en
Inventor
김송수
Original Assignee
김송수
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김송수 filed Critical 김송수
Priority to KR1020120142842A priority Critical patent/KR101437009B1/en
Publication of KR20140074647A publication Critical patent/KR20140074647A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101437009B1 publication Critical patent/KR101437009B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air heating apparatus using solar heat, and more particularly, to an air heating apparatus using solar heat which can collect hot air to heat air to use hot air.
An air heating apparatus using solar heating according to the present invention comprises: a hollow transparent case having one end closed; A pipe having one end disposed at the inner other end of the case and the other end connected to the outside; A reflector mounted on the case and collecting solar heat on the pipe; A suction hole for supplying air is formed at the other end of the case, and a through hole is formed in the support plate, through which the air sucked through the suction hole passes, And the air moved to one end of the case through the suction hole and the through hole is heated by solar heat collected by the pipe by the reflector while being discharged from one end of the pipe to the other end.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an air heating apparatus using solar heat,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air heating apparatus using solar heat, and more particularly, to an air heating apparatus using solar heat which can collect hot air to heat air to use hot air.

[0002] Conventionally, various types of heat exchange apparatuses have been known as cold air and hot air.

For example, such a heat exchanger can be used as a thermal power generation system in which fossil fuel oil or coal is used as a thermal energy source, hydroelectric power using water drops, wind power using wind power, tidal power using tidal difference, Variously known.

Many of them claim that the above devices and devices using fossil fuels have been developed in various forms, and fossil fuels are limited on the earth, so they are depleted in the next few decades.

And developing countries are consuming a large amount of energy resources for the development of many industrial economies. Therefore, the share of fossil energy is getting high and the price is also high. Therefore, the area using fossil fuels needs to bear the economic burden, It is difficult to avoid problems that are not environmentally friendly.

Therefore, although each region focuses on the development of environmentally friendly alternative energy instead of fossil fuels, it does not provide satisfactory energy generating devices or devices that are relatively inexpensive, simple to manufacture, and environmentally friendly.

Among these eco-friendly power generation apparatuses, conventional apparatuses which use solar energy as an energy source such as a lagoon are mainly configured to raise the temperature of water or a heating medium to circulate.

Conventional devices for heating or circulating water or heating medium using solar energy to heat it must include a device for circulating water or a heating medium while maintaining the airtight state, Is very complicated and the equipment cost is high.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0070141 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0109292 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0891716

An object of the present invention is to provide an air heating apparatus using solar heating that is natural and environmentally friendly, has a relatively simple structure, and can directly convert air into hot air.

To achieve the above object, an air heating apparatus using solar heating according to the present invention comprises: a hollow transparent case having a closed end; A pipe having one end disposed at the inner other end of the case and the other end connected to the outside; A reflector mounted on the case and collecting solar heat on the pipe; A suction hole for supplying air is formed at the other end of the case, and a through hole through which air sucked through the suction hole passes is formed in the support plate, And the air moved to one end of the case through the suction hole and the through hole is heated by solar heat collected by the pipe by the reflector while being discharged from one end of the pipe to the other end.

The support plate includes: a first support plate mounted in the middle of the case; And a second support plate attached to the other end of the case, wherein the suction hole is a through hole formed in the second support plate.

The case is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the reflector has the same curvature as the case and is coupled to the case, and the pipe is disposed at a half of a radius from the center of the case to the outer circumferential surface.

A rotating plate disposed at the other end of the case; And a driving member for rotating the rotating plate and the case around the pipe.

The support plate includes: a first support plate mounted in the middle of the case; And a second support plate attached to the other end of the case, wherein the pipe is disposed at a position eccentric from the center of the case and the support plate, wherein the rotation plate has a through hole formed in the second support plate, And is connected to the other end of the second support plate, and the pipe passes through the center of the rotation plate.

At this time, the rotating plate, the support plate, and the case are independently rotated with respect to the pipe.

Alternatively, the rotation plate is coupled to the other end of the case, and the suction hole is formed in the rotation plate. The pipe is disposed at a position eccentrically from the center of the case and the support plate, A first pipe disposed in the first pipe; And a second pipe coupled to the other end of the first pipe and disposed at the center of the rotation plate, wherein the first pipe rotates around the second pipe by rotation of the rotation plate.

At this time, the rotating plate, the support plate, the case, and the first pipe are independently rotated with respect to the second pipe.

The case includes a plurality of cases, and the case is spaced apart from each other. The case is mounted on the other end of each case, and the driving member includes: a rope surrounding an outer circumference of the plurality of cases; And a motor for moving the rope to rotate the case on which the rotating plate is mounted, wherein a seating groove on which the rope is seated is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating plate.

According to the air heating apparatus using solar heat of the present invention as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

In the air heating apparatus of the present invention, air existing inside the case is first heated by the solar heat by the greenhouse effect and convected upward, and the air passing through the pipe is secondarily concentratedly heated, Can be heated to a higher temperature.

When a pump or the like is connected to the other end of the pipe to forcefully discharge the air inside the case, external air can be moved to the inside of the case and the pipe by the suction force of the pump.

In addition, it is possible to increase the heating efficiency of the air by rotating the case according to the movement of the sun, and the case, the reflector, and the like can be easily rotated along the sun even if the other end of the pipe is bent.

1 is a perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heat according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view schematically showing a cross-section of an air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a first support plate and a second support plate of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
6 is a plan view for explaining the rotation of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a structural view for explaining a structure for rotating a plurality of cases of air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
8 is a perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heating according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional structural view schematically showing the air heating apparatus shown in FIG. 9,
11 is a perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heating according to a second embodiment of the present invention,

First Embodiment

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heating according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heating according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, And FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a first support plate and a second support plate of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a plan view for explaining the rotation of the used air heating apparatus. FIG. 7 illustrates a structure for rotating the air heating apparatus in a case where a plurality of cases of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention are arranged FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heating according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the present invention basically comprises a case 10, a pipe 20, a reflector 30, and a support plate 40.

The case 10 is made of a hollow, transparent material having one end closed, and may be formed by combining several parts as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, or may be formed of one cylinder as shown in FIG.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, the case 10 is shown to be assembled, consisting of two semi-cylindrical plates that are coupled to each other and one lid.

The case 10 may have various hollow shapes, but is preferably formed in a hollow cylindrical shape.

At the other end of the case 10, a suction hole 15 through which external air is supplied is formed.

The suction hole 15 may be formed directly on the other end or the side surface of the case 10, or may be formed through the support plate 40 as in the present embodiment.

The pipe 20 is disposed vertically and has one end disposed at the other inner side of the case 10 and the other end connected to an external pump such as a pump. It is possible to discharge the air present at one end of the airflow passage to the other end.

The reflector 30 is attached to the case 10 to collect the solar heat transmitted through the case 10 to the pipe 20 as shown in FIG. 6 (a).

It is preferable that the reflection plate 30 has the same curvature as the case 10 and is coupled to the case 10.

The reflector 30 may be coupled to the inside of the case 10 or may be coupled to the outside of the case 10.

At this time, the temperature of the focal point collected by the reflector 30 is the highest, and the pipe 20 is located at the center of the case 10 from the center of the case 10, which is the focal point of the solar heat reflected by the reflector 30, So that it is disposed at a half of the radius.

That is, the pipe 20 is disposed at a position eccentric from the center of the case 10.

Accordingly, the pipe 20 is heated by the solar heat collected by the reflection plate 30.

The support plate 40 connects and supports the pipe 20 and the case 10 so that the case 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape so that the support plate 40 is formed into a disc shape Respectively.

However, the support plate 40 may be formed as a plurality of pieces rather than a disk shape.

The support plate 40 is preferably made of a transparent material through which sunlight can pass.

The inner side of the support plate 40 is connected to the pipe 20, and the outer side of the support plate 40 is coupled to the case 10.

A through hole 41 through which the air sucked through the suction hole 15 passes is formed in the support plate 40.

The support plate 40 includes a first support plate 42 mounted in the middle of the case 10 and a second support plate 45 attached to the other end of the case 10.

At this time, the through hole 41 formed in the second support plate 45 may replace the suction hole 15. [

That is, when the second support plate 45 blocks the other end of the case 10, the suction hole 15 for supplying the outside air into the case 10 is connected to the second support plate 45 The through hole 41 is formed.

3, the air moved into the case 10 through the suction holes 15 and the through holes 41 is heated by the solar heat, And is discharged to the other end from one end of the pipe 20 by the operation of a pump connected to the other end of the pipe 20 so that the solar heat collected by the pipe 20 by the reflection plate 30 .

At this time, due to the suction force of the pump, the air outside the case 10 moves through the suction hole 15 to the inside of the case 10, and again, from one end to the other end of the pipe 20 It becomes movable.

Therefore, the heated air can be supplied to the other end of the pipe 20, and thus it can be used for various applications (heating, industrial use, drying, etc.).

In this embodiment, the first support plate 42 is shown as one, but the first support plate 42 may be formed in a larger number in the upward direction.

The heating device of the present invention may be of a fixed type, but it preferably has a structure rotated according to the movement of the sun as in the present embodiment.

To this end, the heating apparatus of the present invention further comprises a rotating plate (50) and a driving member (60).

The rotary plate 50 is disposed at the other end of the case 10 and is coupled to the other end of the second support plate 45 coupled to the other end of the case 10.

Of course, the rotating plate 50 may be directly coupled to the other end of the case 10 without the second supporting plate 45 according to circumstances.

The rotation plate 50 is disposed at an eccentric position with respect to the support plate 40 and is coupled to the other end of the second support plate 45 so that the through hole 41 formed in the second support plate 45 communicates with the outside.

The pipe (20) passes through the center of the rotary plate (50).

The driving member 60 rotates the rotating plate 50 and the case 10 about the pipe 20.

At this time, the rotation plate 50, the support plate 40, and the case 10 are rotated independently of the pipe 20.

6 (b), the support plate 40 is independently rotated about the pipe 20 with respect to the pipe 20, and thus, Even if the other end of the pipe 20 is bent and fixed, it can rotate along the sun without any influence.

7, the rotating plates 50 are mounted on the other end of the case 10, as shown in FIG. 7, when the case 10 includes a plurality of the case 10 and is spaced apart from each other.

The driving member 60 includes a closed loop type rope 61 that surrounds the outer circumferential surface of the plurality of rotary plates 50 and a case 61 that is mounted with the rotary plate 50 by moving the rope 61. [ And a motor (62) for rotating the motor (10).

A seating groove 51 on which the rope 61 is seated is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotary plate 50.

Therefore, the plurality of cases 10 can be rotated in the same direction by the rotation of the motor 62.

8 differs from the first embodiment in that the case 10 is formed in a long cylindrical column and the first support plate 42 is disposed inside the case 10 to be coupled.

3, the air sucked into the case 10 is first heated by the greenhouse effect of solar heat and conveys the air upward, The air passing through the pipe 20 can be concentratedly heated using the reflector 30 to heat the air to a higher temperature.

When a pump or the like is connected to the other end of the pipe 20 to forcefully discharge the air inside the case 10 to the outside, the suction force of the pump causes external air to flow into the case 10 So that it can be moved to the pipe 20.

In addition, the case 10 can be rotated according to the movement of the sun to increase the heating efficiency of the air. Even if the other end of the pipe 20 is bent, the case 10, the reflector 30, So that it can be rotated easily.

Meanwhile, the air heating apparatus of the present invention may be arranged in the horizontal direction as shown in Figs.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the air heating apparatus using solar heat according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view schematically showing the air heating apparatus shown in FIG.

At this time, a separate support bracket 70 for supporting the case 10 in the horizontal direction should be provided, and the support bracket 70 is configured to be rotatable in the left and right direction as the sun moves .

The angle of the reflection plate 30 can be adjusted according to the altitude of the season according to the rotation of the rotation plate 50.

When the case 10 is arranged in the horizontal direction as described above, since the pipe 20 is arranged in a horizontal direction, a pump is connected to the pipe 20 so that external air can flow into the case 10 well .

Second Embodiment

10 is a perspective view of an air heating apparatus using solar heat according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the support plate 40, the rotary plate 50, and the pipe 20, and the remaining components are the same.

The support plate 40 is composed of only the first support plate 42 as compared with the first embodiment.

The rotary plate (50) is coupled to the other end of the case (10).

The rotating plate 50 is provided with a suction hole 15 for supplying outside air to the inside of the case 10.

The pipe 20 comprises a first pipe 21 and a second pipe 22.

The first pipe 21 is disposed at a position where one end is eccentric from the center of the case 10 and the first support plate 42, that is, at the focal point of the reflection plate 30 as in the first embodiment, And is bent at the center of the rotary plate 50,

Figure 112014019601556-pat00001
'Shape.

The second pipe 22 is coupled to the other end of the first pipe 21 and disposed at the center of the rotating plate 50.

At this time, the diameter of the other end of the first pipe 21 is larger than the diameter of one end of the second pipe 22, and one end of the second pipe 22 is inserted into the other end of the first pipe 21.

In the present embodiment, the second pipe 22 passes through the center of the rotary plate 50.

The first pipe 21 connected to the case 10 and the first support plate 42 is rotated around the second pipe 22 by the rotation of the rotation plate 50.

At this time, the rotation plate 50, the first support plate 42, the case 10, and the first pipe 21 are rotated independently of the second pipe 22.

That is, the second pipe 22 is fixed. When the rotation plate 50 is rotated, the case 10, the first support plate 42, and the first pipe 21 rotate together with the rotation plate 50, And the other end of the first pipe 21 is rotated independently of the second pipe 22.

Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The air heating apparatus using solar heating according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but can be variously modified and embodied within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

10: case, 15: suction hole,
20: pipe, 21: first pipe, 22: second pipe,
30: reflector,
40: support plate, 41: through hole, 42: first support plate, 45: second support plate,
50: a rotating plate, 51: a seating groove,
60: driving member, 61: rope, 62: motor,
70: support bracket,

Claims (9)

A hollow transparent case, once closed;
A pipe having one end disposed at the inner other end of the case and the other end connected to the outside;
A reflector mounted on the case and collecting solar heat on the pipe;
And a support plate connecting and supporting the pipe and the case,
A suction hole for supplying air is formed at the other end of the case, a through hole through which air sucked through the suction hole passes is formed in the support plate,
The air moved to one end of the case through the suction hole and the through hole is heated by the solar heat collected by the pipe by the reflection plate while being discharged from the one end to the other end of the pipe,
The case is formed in a cylindrical shape,
Wherein the reflection plate has the same curvature as the case and is coupled to the case,
Wherein the pipe is disposed at a half of a radius from a center of the case to an outer circumferential surface of the case. A hollow transparent case, once closed;
A pipe having one end disposed at the inner other end of the case and the other end connected to the outside;
A reflector mounted on the case and collecting solar heat on the pipe;
A support plate connecting and supporting the pipe and the case;
A rotating plate disposed at the other end of the case;
And a driving member for rotating the rotating plate and the case around the pipe,
A suction hole for supplying air is formed at the other end of the case, a through hole through which air sucked through the suction hole passes is formed in the support plate,
Wherein air heated to one end of the case through the suction hole and the through hole is heated by solar heat collected in the pipe by the reflector while being discharged from the one end to the other end of the pipe, Device. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The support plate
A first support plate mounted in the middle of the case; And a second support plate attached to the other end of the case,
Wherein the suction hole is a through hole formed in the second support plate. delete The method of claim 2,
The support plate
A first support plate mounted in the middle of the case; And a second support plate mounted on the other end of the case,
Wherein the pipe is disposed at a position eccentric from the center of the case and the support plate,
Wherein the rotating plate is coupled to the other end of the second supporting plate so that the through hole formed in the second supporting plate communicates with the outside, and the pipe passes through the center of the rotating plate. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the rotating plate, the support plate, and the case are independently rotated relative to the pipe. The method of claim 2,
The rotation plate is coupled to the other end of the case, the rotation plate is formed with the suction hole,
The pipe
A first pipe disposed at a position eccentric from the center of the case and the support plate and bent at the other end and disposed at the center of the rotation plate;
And a second pipe coupled to the other end of the first pipe and disposed at the center of the rotating plate,
Wherein the first pipe rotates about the second pipe by rotation of the rotating plate. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the rotating plate, the support plate, the case, and the first pipe are independently rotated with respect to the second pipe. The method of claim 2,
The case is composed of a plurality of cases,
The rotating plate is composed of a plurality of rotating plates mounted on the other end of each case,
Wherein the driving member comprises:
A rope wrapping an outer circumferential surface of the plurality of rotary plates; And a motor for moving the rope to rotate the case on which the rotating plate is mounted,
And a seating groove on which the rope is seated is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating plate.
KR1020120142842A 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 air heating apparatus using solar heat KR101437009B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120142842A KR101437009B1 (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 air heating apparatus using solar heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120142842A KR101437009B1 (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 air heating apparatus using solar heat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140074647A KR20140074647A (en) 2014-06-18
KR101437009B1 true KR101437009B1 (en) 2014-09-05

Family

ID=51127689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020120142842A KR101437009B1 (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 air heating apparatus using solar heat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101437009B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471259A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 李先强 Solar air heater

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120186575A1 (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-07-26 Orrin Systems, Inc. Solar Collector

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120186575A1 (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-07-26 Orrin Systems, Inc. Solar Collector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20140074647A (en) 2014-06-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101003294B1 (en) Device for focusing solar and generation apparatus using the same
US20070221210A1 (en) Solar power plant
CN105928228A (en) Heliostat of double-push-rod structure
KR20080024309A (en) Solar focus type generation apparatus
US10378519B1 (en) Method for generating electrical power using a solar chimney having an inflatable fresnel lens
KR101781168B1 (en) Sunflower structure based on multiple generation
KR101559047B1 (en) Wind power generator
JP2016513231A (en) Solar tracking concentrator
KR101437009B1 (en) air heating apparatus using solar heat
JP2015094534A (en) Trough solar thermal collector
KR101391611B1 (en) Power generator using natural energy
CN107367077A (en) Groove type solar collecting system based on multiple reflections
KR101751253B1 (en) Photovoltaic equipment
JP6472423B2 (en) Heat medium heating device in seawater desalination equipment
KR101234738B1 (en) Solar heating system
JP2016018205A (en) Reflecting mirror and heliostat device, and solar heat collection device and sunlight condensation power generation device
JP4831529B2 (en) Solar thermal power generator
JP5420002B2 (en) Solar power plant
KR19990076428A (en) Solar heat collector using heat pipe
WO2013098453A1 (en) Solar concentrator
KR101178846B1 (en) Heating apparatus for fluid
ES2726673T3 (en) Solar concentrator with separate pivot connections
KR101674867B1 (en) Rotation body for water power and wind power generator
JP2021534722A (en) Solar energy collector with tree structure
JP2013148332A (en) Solar concentration system, and solar power generation system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee