KR101435150B1 - Heating system using solar heat - Google Patents
Heating system using solar heat Download PDFInfo
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- KR101435150B1 KR101435150B1 KR1020120146321A KR20120146321A KR101435150B1 KR 101435150 B1 KR101435150 B1 KR 101435150B1 KR 1020120146321 A KR1020120146321 A KR 1020120146321A KR 20120146321 A KR20120146321 A KR 20120146321A KR 101435150 B1 KR101435150 B1 KR 101435150B1
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- heat exchange
- exchange coil
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- heat
- coil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
Abstract
A heat storage tank and a solar heating system having the same according to the present invention are characterized by comprising a main body in which water supplied from the outside is received in an internal space portion and circulating the hot water supplied from the outside in the space portion, A first heat exchange coil which is heated and which has a first inlet and a first outlet exposed to the upper portion of the main body; and a second heat exchange coil which is disposed close to the first heat exchange coil and circulates water, And a second heat exchanger coil disposed in the second heat exchanger coil and having a second inlet port and a second outlet port exposed to the side of the main body, and water circulating in the space portion, And a third heat exchanger coil having a third inlet port and a third outlet port exposed to the side of the main body.
Description
The present invention relates to a solar heating system, and more particularly, to a solar heating system that circulates hot water heated in a heat collector in a vertical direction of a heat storage tank to heat water in the heat storage tank at all positions, (Scales and the like) are not transferred to the circulating tube for heating, and the heat exchange performance is improved, and a heat storage tank having the same, Heating system.
Generally, a boiler is a device that burns fuel such as gas or oil, heats water with the heat of combustion, or heats water by using electricity to make hot water to heat or supply to a bathroom. Boilers, and electric boilers.
In recent years, a solar heating system that can be used both as a boiler and a solar collector in order to increase the heat efficiency in an oil price era is widely used.
The solar heating system includes a heat collecting plate or a collecting tube for absorbing solar heat, a solar heat receiving unit for collecting solar heat from the collecting plate or the collecting tube and heating the water contained therein by a heat exchange method, And a heat storage tank for storing the heat.
However, since the conventional heat storage tank uses the water contained in the heat storage tank as the heating water of the boiler, the foreign matter (scale, etc.) of the heat storage tank is supplied to the heating water circulation pipe in the state of being contained in the heating water, There is a problem that this is fixed.
Particularly, since the water resistance is greatly increased at the bending portion of the heating water circulation pipe, the foreign matter sticking phenomenon occurs so that the life of the heating water circulation pipe is shortened.
In the conventional heat storage tank, the heat exchange coil is mostly perpendicularly connected to the heat transfer pipe of the collector, so that it is difficult to connect the heat exchange coil and the heat transfer pipe. Also, in the region where the heat exchange coil and the heat transfer pipe are connected, There is a problem that the flow of the hot water is not smooth.
Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0038300 (Apr. 14, 2011), which is related to the present invention, discloses a heating and hot water system in which a boiler and a solar heat storage tank are connected to each other.
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat exchanger which comprises a first heat exchange coil for circulating hot water heated in a collector in a vertical direction of a heat storage tank to heat water in the heat storage tank at all positions, And the second heat exchanger coil and the third heat exchanger coil for supplying the hot water and the heating water to the boiler through the side of the heat storage tank are respectively provided so that the temperature of the water present in each layer of the heat storage tank can be uniformly heated, (Scales and the like) is not transmitted to the heat storage tank and a solar heating system having the same.
A heat storage tank capable of ensuring the efficiency of heating by arranging the heat exchange coil in close proximity to the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil having a relatively small winding width at the central portion of the first heat exchange coil, And to provide a solar heating system having the same.
In addition, it is possible to directly connect the first heat exchanging coil and the first heat exchanging coil of the heat collecting portion in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the circulation of the hot water due to the low resistance of the tube resistance, And to provide a solar heating system having the same.
The present invention provides a thermal storage tank comprising a main body in which water supplied from the outside is received in an inner space portion and a heating portion which is disposed in the space portion and circulates the hot water supplied from the outside in the space portion to heat the water, A first heat exchange coil which is disposed in proximity to the first heat exchange coil and discharges water supplied from the outside into the space by draining the hot water through the second inlet port and the first discharge port, And a second heat exchange coil which is disposed in proximity to the second heat exchange coil and discharges water supplied from the outside through the space portion and drains the heat through the heating water, And a third heat exchange coil having a third discharge port exposed to the side of the main body.
The first heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil are arranged to have a length in the vertical direction in the space portion so that the whole space of the space portion is heated at the same time and the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil are disposed at the center position of the first heat exchange coil It is preferable that they are arranged so as to have lengths in the vertical direction.
In addition, the first heat exchange coil, the second heat exchange coil, and the third heat exchange coil may have a corrugated tube shape in order to increase the contact area with water contained in the space portion.
The first heat exchange coil may have a shape of a coil having an up-and-down length in the space so that the entire space of the space is heated at the same time, and the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil are smaller than the first heat exchange coil Diameter coil, and may be arranged to have a vertical length at the center position of the first heat exchange coil.
A solar heating system having a thermal storage tank according to the present invention includes a heat collecting part, a main body in which water supplied from the outside is received in the inner space part, hot water supplied from the heat collecting part in the space part, A first heat exchange coil which circulates in the first heat exchanger coil to heat the water and has a first inlet and a first outlet exposed to an upper portion of the main body; A second heat exchanger coil which circulates in the first heat exchanger coil to drain the hot water and has a second inlet port and a second outlet port exposed to the side of the main body; A third heat exchange coil in which the third inlet and the third outlet are exposed to the side of the main body, and a third heat exchange coil in which the hot water of the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil A boiler provided with a heating water circulation pipe for circulating the heating water, and an opening / closing part for selectively opening and closing the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil, And a control unit for controlling the operation of the boiler.
Here, the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil may further include a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the hot water and the heating water, and for applying the sensed temperature to the control unit.
In addition, the control unit may open the opening / closing unit when the hot water and the heating water supply temperature are set and the hot water and the heating water reach the supply temperature.
The first heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil are arranged to have a length in the vertical direction in the space portion so that the whole space of the space portion is heated at the same time, And may be arranged to have a vertical length at the center position of the first heat exchange coil.
In addition, the first heat exchange coil, the second heat exchange coil, and the third heat exchange coil may have a corrugated tube shape in order to increase the contact area with water contained in the space portion.
A first heat exchange coil for circulating hot water heated by a collector in a vertical direction of the heat storage tank to heat water in the heat storage tank at all positions; and a second heat exchange coil for circulating the hot water supply and heating water supplied from the outside along the inside of the heat storage tank, The second heat exchanger coil and the third heat exchanger coil for supplying the hot water and the heating water to the boiler through the side of the heat storage tank are respectively provided so that the temperature of the water present in each layer of the heat storage tank can be uniformly heated, (Such as scale) is not transmitted.
The second heat exchanger coil and the third heat exchanger coil having a relatively small winding width are disposed close to the central portion of the first heat exchanger coil, and the heat exchanger coils are arranged in multiple stages to ensure the efficiency of heating.
In addition, since the heat transfer pipe of the heat collecting portion and the first heat exchanging coil can be directly connected in the vertical direction, the water resistance is small and circulation of the hot water is easy, and the ease of operation and the convenience of connection can be secured.
1 is a view for showing a heat storage tank according to the present invention.
2 is a view showing a first heat exchange coil, a second heat exchange coil and a third heat exchange coil separated from each other in a thermal storage tank according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing a solar heating system having a heat storage tank according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving it will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a view for showing a heat storage tank according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view for showing a first heat exchange coil, a second heat exchange coil and a third heat exchange coil separately in a heat storage tank according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing a solar heating system having a heat storage tank according to the present invention.
1 and 2, a thermal storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
First, the
Here, a
The
A separate water supply pipe (not shown) may be connected to the water supply port and the water discharge port, and a water supply unit (not shown) may be further connected to the water supply pipe connected to the water supply port.
The first
At this time, the water contained in the
Both ends of the first
The
At this time, the
That is, the heated water in the
At the same time, the air is discharged through the
The longitudinal direction of the first
The first
Accordingly, the temperature of the water contained in the
In addition, the first
In addition, the first
The second
At both ends of the second
The second
The
The longitudinal direction of the second
The second
Accordingly, the temperature of the water contained in the
In addition, the second
In particular, the second
At this time, the second
That is, since the second
In addition, the second
In addition, the second
The third
A
The third
The
At this time, the
The longitudinal direction of the third
The third
The third
Accordingly, the temperature of the water contained in the
In addition, the third
Particularly, the third
At this time, the third
The third
That is, since the third
In addition, the third
The third
Hereinafter, a solar heating system having a thermal storage tank according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3, and the same components as those described above will not be repeatedly described.
3, a solar heating system having a thermal storage tank according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a
First, the
In addition, the second
The boiler (500) is supplied with the hot water of the second heat exchange coil (300) and the heating water of the third heat exchange coil (400), respectively.
The
At this time, the
Here, the
The circulation pipe (520) receives the heating water from the third heat exchange coil (400) and circulates the heating water to the ondol in the room.
The
That is, the hot water delivered from the second
The opening /
The
When the hot water and the heating water reach the supply temperature, the
As a result, the present invention provides a heat exchanger comprising: a first heat exchange coil for circulating hot water heated in a heat collector in a vertical direction of a heat storage tank to heat water in the heat storage tank at all positions; And the second heat exchanger coil and the third heat exchanger coil for supplying the hot water and the heating water to the boiler through the side of the heat storage tank are respectively provided so that the temperature of the water present in each layer of the heat storage tank can be uniformly heated, Foreign matter (scale, etc.) is not transmitted to the pipe.
The second heat exchanger coil and the third heat exchanger coil having a relatively small winding width are disposed close to the central portion of the first heat exchanger coil, and the heat exchanger coils are arranged in multiple stages to ensure the efficiency of heating.
In addition, it is possible to directly connect the continuous transfer pipe of the collecting part and the first heat exchanging coil in the vertical direction, so that the circulation of the hot water is easy because of the low resistance of the tube water, and the ease of operation and the convenience of connection can be ensured.
Although the embodiments of the heat storage tank and the solar heating system having the heat storage tank of the present invention have been described above, it is apparent that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments described, but should be determined by the equivalents of the claims and the claims.
It is to be understood that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive in all respects and that the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, It is intended that all changes and modifications derived from the equivalent concept be included within the scope of the present invention.
10: collecting part 11:
12: Heat transfer pipe 100: Body
110: space part 120: insulating layer
121: Insulation material 200: First heat exchange coil
210: first inlet 220: first outlet
300: second heat exchange coil 310: second inlet
320: second outlet 400: third heat exchange coil
410: Third inlet 420: Third outlet
500: boiler 510: connection piping
520: circulation pipe 530: hot water valve
600: opening / closing unit 700:
T: Temperature sensor
Claims (8)
A main body in which water supplied from the outside is accommodated in the inner space portion;
A first heat exchange coil disposed in the space and heating the water by circulating hot water supplied from the heat collector in the space to expose a first inlet and a first outlet to an upper portion of the main body;
A second heat exchange coil disposed adjacent to the first heat exchange coil and circulating water supplied from the outside in the space to drain the hot water, and a second inlet port and a second outlet port exposed to the side of the main body;
A third heat exchange coil disposed close to the second heat exchange coil and circulating water supplied from the outside in the space to drain the heating water, and a third inlet and a third outlet exposed to the side of the main body;
A boiler provided with a heating water circulation pipe for supplying the heating water of the second heat exchange coil and the heating water of the third heat exchange coil respectively and circulating the heating water;
An opening and closing unit for selectively opening and closing the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil; And
And a control unit for controlling the operation of the opening and closing unit and the boiler.
The second heat exchanger coil and the third heat exchanger coil,
A temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the hot water and the heating water and for applying the sensed temperature to the control unit,
Wherein,
Wherein the supply of the hot water and the heating water is preset and when the hot water and the heating water reach the supply temperature, the opening and closing unit is opened.
Wherein the first heat exchange coil comprises:
The space section being arranged so as to have a vertical length in the space section so that the entire section of the space section is simultaneously heated,
And the second heat exchange coil and the third heat exchange coil,
Wherein the first heat exchange coil has a coil shape with a smaller diameter than the first heat exchange coil.
The first heat exchange coil, the second heat exchange coil, and the third heat exchange coil,
Wherein the space has a shape of a wrinkle tube for increasing the contact area with water contained in the space.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120146321A KR101435150B1 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Heating system using solar heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020120146321A KR101435150B1 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Heating system using solar heat |
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KR20140077472A KR20140077472A (en) | 2014-06-24 |
KR101435150B1 true KR101435150B1 (en) | 2014-08-29 |
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KR1020120146321A KR101435150B1 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2012-12-14 | Heating system using solar heat |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000018209A (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2000-04-06 | 강철규 | Solar hot water boiler |
JP2004214028A (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Fuel cell system |
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2012
- 2012-12-14 KR KR1020120146321A patent/KR101435150B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000018209A (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2000-04-06 | 강철규 | Solar hot water boiler |
JP2004214028A (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Fuel cell system |
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KR20140077472A (en) | 2014-06-24 |
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