KR101433584B1 - Driving apparatus using kinetic energy conversion of permanent magnetic force - Google Patents

Abstract

The back force corresponding to the magnetic force of the magnet can be efficiently converted into the mechanical energy by instantaneously removing the external force necessary for generating the back force by instantaneously removing the suction force by using the attractive force of the permanent magnet, There is provided a driving apparatus using energy conversion of magnetic force, which can be utilized without affecting the surrounding environment in the process of generating driving energy necessary for operating various mechanical devices.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a driving apparatus using kinetic energy conversion of a magnetic force,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a drive apparatus using magnetic force energy conversion, and more particularly, to a drive apparatus for use as a drive energy required for operation of a rotary motion apparatus such as a compressor, an engine and the like and a reciprocating motion apparatus such as a press, And more particularly, to a driving apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force for converting a magnetic force held by a permanent magnet into mechanical (mechanical) energy.

Environmental pollution and resource depletion caused by excessive use of fossil energy resources that have led the industry for hundreds of years have raised the need for finding new energy resources to replace existing fossil energy resources. It is concentrated.

New energy sources known to date include, for example, various natural energy sources such as sunlight, new energy sources such as fuel cells, and various unused energy sources that are abandoned in the industrial world and everyday life. Some of these technologies have reached the stage of securing some commercialization technologies, but most of them are still in the technology development stage, and compared to fossil energy resources, economic efficiency is still low.

In particular, demand for electric energy, which is rapidly increasing with social development, is expected to increase further as a main energy source for future production plants and residential buildings. Given these points, it is expected that the competition for technology development to develop eco-friendly power generation technology without environmental pollution will accelerate in the future.

On the other hand, permanent magnets have a repulsive force that pushes one another when the same poles face each other, and an attraction force that attracts each other when opposing poles face each other. It is a natural phenomenon known for a long time. Such properties of permanent magnets are widely used today in permanent recording media for various electronic apparatuses such as computers and recorders, and are widely used in speakers, generators, automatic metal separators, magnetic levitation trains, and water supply systems.

By appropriately adjusting the generation structure of the repelling force and the attractive force appearing according to the mutual arrangement conditions of the permanent magnet magnetic poles, the magnetic energy can be converted into the mechanical (mechanical) energy that can work against the outside.

Korean Patent No. 10-1112772 filed on Dec. 19, 2008, entitled "Apparatus for Generating Impulse Using Immediate Back-Up Force of Permanent Magnet for Energy Supply for Continuous Motion and Power Generating Device Using It " Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-84791 (published on July 28, 2010), entitled "Method of Obtaining Infinite Kinetic Energy Using a Rotating Permanent Magnet and Pulley Principle" Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-122046 (published on Nov. 19, 2010), entitled "Power Engines Using Rotating Discs & Korean Patent Publication No. 2000-58534 (published on October 5, 2000), entitled "Method and apparatus for obtaining power using magnetic force of permanent magnet" Korean Patent Publication No. 2001-26946 (published on April 6, 2001), entitled "Device for generating energy by magnetic force of permanent magnet & Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-90760 (published September 14, 2005), entitled "Energy Conversion Device Using Permanent Magnets" Korean Patent Publication No. 1998-34080 (Publication Date: August 5, 1998), entitled "Energy Conversion Device Using Permanent Magnets" Korean Registered Patent No. 10-757634 filed on Apr. 14, 2006, entitled "Polarity automatic conversion electromagnet based on external electromotive force"

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a permanent magnet which is capable of generating a repelling force by using a suction force of a permanent magnet, Which is capable of efficiently converting a magnetic force which is generated by a magnetic force into mechanical energy and driving the driving apparatus.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for controlling an energy conversion system that does not generate environmental pollutants at all during an energy conversion process and has little influence on the environment, And to provide a driving apparatus using energy conversion.

As a means for achieving the above-mentioned object, a driving apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to the present invention includes a fixed frame for fixing a permanent magnet for generating a back force and a vertical movable plate for fixing a permanent magnet for generating a suction force, (Fixed Frame); A first bobbin for generating permanent magnets attached to the center of the fixed frame to generate a repulsive force; Permanent magnets for generating first attraction force and second attraction force to be attached to both sides of the vertical movable plate about the permanent magnet for generating the first back force to generate an attractive force; A left and right moving plate disposed parallel to the vertical movable plate and moving along the rail in the direction of the back force by the back force generated between the permanent magnets when the suction force is removed; A second reverse polarity generator permanent magnet attached to the center of the left and right movable plates and arranged at the same pole so as to generate a reverse force against the first reverse polarity generating permanent magnet; And third and fourth permanent magnets provided on both left and right sides of the permanent magnet for generating second exciter force, provided on the left and right movable plates, respectively, as opposed to the first and second attracting force generating permanent magnets, 4 Permanent magnet for attracting force; And a driving unit connected to the left and right movable plates to be driven in response to movement of the left and right movable plates in response to occurrence of a back force, wherein the back force generated by removing a suction force acting on the first to fourth suction force generating permanent magnets And the driving unit is driven by using the magnetic force of the permanent magnets.

Here, the left and right movable plates are initially spaced apart from the vertical movable plate by a predetermined distance, and when the suction force is removed by the rotation of the first and second suction force generating permanent magnets of the vertical movable plate, .

Here, the sum of the attracting forces acting between the permanent magnets for generating the first and third attracting forces and the permanent magnets for generating the second and fourth attracting forces acts between the permanent magnets for generating the first and second attracting forces The movable plate is maintained in a quasi-equilibrium state in which the left and right movable plates can be maintained in a stopped state, and at this time, the suction force is stored in the elastic body to minimize the amount of external supply energy required for removing the suction force.

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Here, the first and second exciter generating permanent magnets and the first to fourth attracting force generating permanent magnets are circular permanent magnets, and the first exciter generating permanent magnets are attached to the center of the fixed frame So that the first exciter generating permanent magnet does not rotate during rotation of the vertical movable plate.

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Here, the driving unit is used as a driving source of a steering engine that simultaneously generates power at upper and lower dead points.

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According to the present invention, a repelling force is generated by using the attractive force of the permanent magnet, and by minimizing the energy amount due to the external work necessary for instantaneously removing the attraction force, the magnetic force held by the permanent magnet is efficiently converted into mechanical energy The driving device can be driven.

According to the present invention, unlike conventional power generation devices using fossil fuels such as petroleum to obtain driving energy for various mechanical devices (engines, etc.) necessary for operating generators, automobiles, construction machines, etc., So that it hardly affects the environment.

FIG. 1 is a view for explaining an interaction relationship between a back force of a permanent magnet and a suction force for a mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view of a driving device using mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention. When a Winput is applied from outside to reach a region where a suction force of a permanent magnet acts, thereafter, a balance between a suction force and a back- FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a concept that a backing force corresponding to the point is generated as the distance between the points becomes closer to the point, and the backing force is converted into the mechanical energy Woutput by removing the permanent magnet generating the suction force.
Fig. 3 is a method of arranging permanent magnets having different poles at a position of a permanent magnet to which a suction force acts in the embodiment of the present invention, and alternately inserting the permanent magnets alternately, thereby generating attraction force and reverse force alternately, Mechanical energy to be converted into mechanical energy.
4 is a diagram illustrating a driving apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A to 5C are diagrams illustrating still another example of operation of the driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the magnetic force of the permanent magnet according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and similar parts are denoted by like reference characters throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "comprising ", it means that it can include other elements as well, without excluding other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

First, the basic principle of magnetic force energy conversion according to the embodiment of the present invention is that permanent magnets (hereinafter referred to as "fixed magnets") mounted on a fixed support and permanent magnets The movable magnet is attracted toward the stationary magnet by the attractive force generated by each other, or by arranging the same magnet so that the same poles are opposed to each other, To the opposite side.

At this time, the attractive force can be obtained because the moving magnet moves toward the fixed support in the section where the attracting force acts, but the backing force must be supplied from the outside to allow the permanent magnets to approach the section where the backing force is generated Can be obtained. In other words, it is necessary to make a condition that the suction force and the back force can occur, and in order to make the condition that continuous operation can occur, a certain amount of external driving energy (day) must be supplied from the outside.

At this time, it is effective to utilize the back-up force to convert the magnetic force into mechanical energy and use it as a driving energy source necessary for operation of various mechanical devices.

로 나타낼 수 있다.It is known that the magnitude of the magnetic force acting between the permanent magnets is proportional to the product of the magnetic forces of the opposing magnets and inversely proportional to the square of the distances. That is, when two magnets having magnitudes of m ₁ and m ₂ are apart by a distance l, a magnetic force F 1 acting on each other is

.

Therefore, the back force generated between the magnets is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance. In order to bring the moving magnet closer to the stationary magnet at a certain distance in order to generate the backing force, the outside work must be supplied from the outside. As a result, the outside work is stored as the backing force. Position. When the spring is returned to its original position, the compression energy stored in the spring is converted into mechanical energy, and the spring is returned to its original position. It is the same principle that can work against the outside.

Comparing this with the cycle of the internal combustion engine, the generation process of the back-up force generated as the distance between the magnets approaches due to the external work is the compression stroke of the internal combustion engine, And the momentary backlash generated at this time can be regarded as the explosive force of the internal combustion engine.

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In order for such a magnetic energy conversion device to be useful, the amount of magnetic force converted into mechanical energy must be much larger than the amount of external work supplied to the device for energy conversion, and the energy conservation law and the second law of thermodynamics must be satisfied . That is, when the energy amount TW supplied from the drive device using the magnetic force energy conversion, the mechanical energy conversion amount MW of the magnetic force, and the external work supplied to the converter are OW, TW = MW + OW , It can be said that TW »OW is valid.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a permanent magnet capable of generating useful energy continuously in a normal operating condition without discharging contaminants to the surrounding environment in the process of generating driving energy necessary for operating various mechanical devices such as a generator There is provided a driving apparatus using kinetic energy conversion of a magnetic force. At this time, in order to convert the back forces generated between the same poles into mechanical energy, it is necessary to generate a large back force as much as possible. To do this, the separation distance should be narrowed as much as possible, and the energy required for it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. In order to convert the generated backing force into mechanical energy, the suction force applied to generate the backing force must be instantaneously removed again.

Therefore, the driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the permanent magnet magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention is a method of producing environment-friendly energy by using a natural energy source such as a magnetic force as energy to be supplied in order to generate a back- To minimize the amount of energy that must be supplied to remove the suction force to convert it into mechanical energy, and to act instantaneously.

FIG. 1 is a view for explaining an interaction relationship between a back force and a pulling force of a permanent magnet for mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 a) shows the principle of generating a back- FIG. 1B is a view showing a concept that the backing force also increases as the suction force is increased and the separation distance is narrowed from L to L '. 1 (a) and (b) are intended to illustrate the principle of obtaining an energy-causing backlash for conversion to mechanical energy, This is a conceptual diagram showing the relationship between the attracting force and the backing force, which is a concept that the permanent magnet can be made of magnetic force.

As shown in Fig. 1 (a), among the six permanent magnets M1 to M6, different poles are faced so that attraction force acts between M1 and M2, between M5 and M6, and between M3 and M4, The same poles are placed face to face. Among these permanent magnets M1, M3 and M5 are installed in a fixed frame, and M2, M4 and M6 are arranged so that the central axes of the respective permanent magnet combinations coincide with each other on a moving board. At this time, when the center axis of the fixed frame coincides with the center axis of the movable plate, and the movable plate moves to the left and right in the central axis direction, when the permanent magnets are arranged as described above and are brought close to the fixed frame side, the sum (Fa1 + The restoring force (Fr) stops at a separation distance L which forms an equilibrium. These relations are expressed as follows.

Fr (back force) = Fa1 (suction force) + Fa2 (suction force)

In addition, Fig. 1 (b) shows that when the attracting forces Fa1 'and Fa2' are increased by replacing the permanent magnets M1, M2, M5 and M6 generating attracting force by magnetic forces M1 ', M2', M5 'and M6' In response to this, the moving plate moves toward the stationary frame to narrow the gap therebetween, and an increased back force Fr 'is generated between M3 and M4. The magnetic force is also stopped at a separation distance L 'which forms an equilibrium.

These are expressed as follows.

Fr '(backing force) = Fa1' (suction force) + Fa2 '(suction force)

From the above relationship, it can be seen that the back force can be obtained by the attractive force of the permanent magnet. In other words, the suction force is stored in the form of a backward force.

As a theoretical basis of the driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is important that the principle of obtaining the backing force from the magnet of the mechanical energy source, the principle of mechanically converting the generated backing force, There is a method of minimizing the drive energy required for operation of the vehicle. This is the use of the attraction force that occurs between mutually opposing stimuli with the mechanical energy necessary to narrow the gap between the poles to generate the backing force. For example, when the magnets for generating the incandescent force and the magnets for the coaxial axes which are different in the same axis are placed on both sides in the vertical direction (or horizontal direction) on the same surface of each of the two surfaces on which the two magnets facing the same polarity are generated, The backward force is generated by narrowing the distance between the adjacent poles by the attractive force generated from both the left and right sides. That is, since the backing force can be obtained by the attractive force of the permanent magnet, the result is achieved by the magnetic force. In this state, when the distance between the magnets where the attracting force and the repelling force act is moderately adjusted, a quasi-equilibrium state of the force in which the repelling force and the attracting force are almost balanced, that is, the attracting force is slightly higher than the repelling force have.

The mechanical energy conversion in the driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention can instantaneously remove the suction force in the state where the back force and the suction force are in a quasi-equilibrium state to convert the back force into mechanical energy . Here, the quasi-equilibrium state between the back-up force and the suction force is to minimize the mechanical energy to be supplied from the outside in order to remove the suction force. The mechanical energy obtained by energy conversion of the back- It is much bigger than one energy.

As mentioned above, the magnetic force (back force) possessed by the permanent magnet is converted into mechanical energy to be utilized as a new use, and suction force is used to generate a back force for converting into mechanical energy. It is a core principle of the present invention that the quasi-equilibrium state of the back-up force and the suction force is minimized in order to minimize the external supply energy required for operation for converting into mechanical energy.

Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, a driving apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

First, in order to create a condition in which a back-up force is generated in a drive apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of a magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention, a suction force acting between the magnets is used when different poles are opposed to each other. That is, by using the attractive force generated between the permanent magnets, the energy necessary for bringing the permanent magnets opposed to each other in order to obtain the reverse power can be used to achieve the desired purpose by the magnetic force.

Also, in order to convert the backing force into mechanical energy, it is necessary to instantaneously remove the suction force or convert the suction force to the backing force. In order to increase the efficiency, it is necessary to minimize the amount of energy as much as possible, which is possible by making the suction force to be slightly higher than the back-up force to achieve quasi-equilibrium state. That is, by maintaining the quasi-equilibrium state of the suction force and the back force, it is possible to reduce the amount of external supply energy (usually in the form of electric energy or mechanical energy) necessary for removing the suction force.

This principle is characterized in that the amount of externally supplied energy to be supplied from the outside in order to remove the suction force can be made very small and hardly changed as described above even if the suction force and the backing force are increased. Therefore, if the ratio of the back-off force to the external supply energy is a performance factor, the performance coefficient can be greatly increased by keeping the amount of external supply energy very small and increasing the back-up force.

Therefore, the driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention uses the attracting force of the magnet as the energy for generating the reverse force between the poles (magnetic poles) of the magnet, The suction force is slightly higher), the amount of energy required to remove the suction force can be much smaller than the amount of the bounce force converted into the mechanical energy.

The method of generating the backing force by removing the suction force in a quasi-equilibrium state of the backing force and the suction force includes a method of forcibly removing (separating) a permanent magnet for generating a suction force, or replacing the same with a pole of a magnet for generating a suction force have.

2 (a) and FIG. 2 (b) are diagrams for explaining the operation of the driving device using the mechanical energy conversion of magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which the poles of the permanent magnets 122, In which the same polarity as that of the permanent magnets 152 and 153 installed in the movable plate 140 is replaced with mechanical energy.

In FIG. 2, Mf 121, M1f1 122, M2f2 123, Mm 151, M1m1 152, M2m2 153, M1f'1 122'and M2f'2 123 ' It represents a magnet. All the permanent magnets except for the permanent magnet Mf 121 are attached to the vertical movable plate 110 and the left and right movable plates 140 with respect to the ground. The vertical movable plate 110 moves in a direction perpendicular to the ground, (140) is configured to move in the left and right direction.

The permanent magnets Mf 121 are separated from the vertical movable plate 110 and the left and right movable plates 140 because the permanent magnets Mf 121 are installed in a fixed frame. The permanent magnets Mf 121 are separated from the left and right movable plates 140, And the permanent magnets Mm 151 are installed so that the same polarity is always opposed to each other so that a repelling force is always generated between them.

The suction force between M1f1 122 and M1m1 152, M2f2 123 and M2m2 153 is adjusted so that a repelling force can be generated between Mf 121 and Mm 151 as shown in FIG. The left and right movable plates 140 move in the direction of the vertical movable plate 110 as shown by an arrow and stop at a position where the attractive force and the back force are balanced.

 2 (b) shows the concept that the back force is converted into mechanical energy. That is, in a state of FIG. 2 (a) where the suction force and the back force are balanced, the vertical movable plate 110 is moved in the vertical direction with respect to the paper surface to move M1f1 122 to M1f'1 122 ' 123 are replaced with M2f'2 123 'so that the same poles as the M1m1 152 and M2m2 153 provided on the left and right movable plates 140 are positioned so that the force balance The left and right movable plates 140 are subjected to a large repelling force. At this time, when the vertical movable plate 110 is moved in such a state that a force of substantially the same magnitude as that of the mutually acting resilient force is applied in a state where the forces are balanced, The energy that must be supplied is much less than the amount of energy that the bouncing power is converted into mechanical energy. That is, it shows that a large mechanical energy can be obtained from the magnetic force by supplying a small amount of energy from the outside.

Even if M1f'1 122 'and M2f'2 123' are omitted, the suction force is eliminated and the left and right movable plates 140 are moved in the direction of the arrows by the repelling force generated between the Mf 121 and the Mm 151 And is converted into mechanical energy.

3 is a view showing the concept thereof. In other words, all the structures are the same except that permanent magnets 122 'and 123' provided for generation of the back force immediately after the attraction force is removed from the permanent magnets installed on the vertical movable plate 110 in FIG. 2 are not provided. Accordingly, when the vertical movable plate 110 is moved vertically to the ground in a state where the suction force and the backing force are quasi-balanced as shown in FIG. 2 (a), M1f1 122, M1m1 152, M2f2 123, The left and right movable plates 140 are pushed in the direction of the arrow and converted into mechanical energy by the repelling force acting between the Mf 121 and the Mm 151 while the suction force acting between the movable plates 153 is removed. This is because the magnetic force of the permanent magnet is converted into kinetic energy by moving the left and right movable plates 140 with the back force.

As described above, when the vertical movable plate 110 and the left and right movable plates 140 are positioned within the range in which the suction force acts, it is possible to generate the back force by the attractive force acting on each other.

The mechanical energy converted by the backing force is transmitted to the outside of the driving device by the left and right movable plates 140 to drive a mechanical device (not shown) using the driving energy as driving force. For example, But is not limited to, a driving source of a steering engine.

Meanwhile, FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a driving apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of magnetic force of a permanent magnet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, there is shown an experimental apparatus 200 in which a driving apparatus using a mechanical energy conversion of magnetic force of a permanent magnet according to an embodiment of the present invention is implemented. The experiment apparatus 200 includes a vertical moving part 210 for removing suction force, The permanent magnets 230a and 230b, the stationary permanent magnet 220 for generating a repelling force, the permanent magnets 250a and 250b for reciprocating motion for generating suction force, and the reciprocating permanent magnet 240, And a reciprocating portion 260. The permanent magnets 220 for generating a repelling force, the permanent magnets 230a and 230b for generating suction force, the permanent magnets 240 for reciprocating force generation and the permanent magnets 250a and 250b for reciprocation for generation of attraction force, 3 are the same as those described in detail with reference to FIG. 3, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

When the suction force and the back force are in a quasi-equilibrium state and an external work is supplied through the suction force canceling up and down moving part 210, the suction force generating upper and lower permanent magnets 230a and 230b are simultaneously moved and the suction force generating permanent magnet 250a, and 250b, the suction force is lost. As a result, the reciprocating portion 260 is pushed by the repelling force generated between the stationary permanent magnet 220 for generating the repelling force and the permanent magnet 240 for the reciprocating force generating portion, so that the magnetic force is converted into dynamic energy, do. At this time, if the back-up force, which is not shown in the photograph but is generated in a quasi-equilibrium state, is applied to the up-down moving part 210 for removing suction force in advance, the amount of energy to be supplied from the outside for removing the suction force can be minimized . Therefore, the amount of the bouncing force converted into the kinetic energy is much larger than the amount of energy supplied to the up-down moving part 210 for removing the suction force.

5A to 5C are diagrams illustrating another example of the operation of the driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the magnetic force of the permanent magnet according to the embodiment of the present invention.

5A to 5C, a driving apparatus using mechanical energy conversion of a permanent magnet magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed frame 300, a first attracting force generating permanent magnet 310, The third attracting force generating permanent magnet 320, the fourth attracting force generating permanent magnet 321, the fifth attracting force generating permanent magnet 330, the sixth attracting force generating permanent magnet 331, The seventh attracting force generating permanent magnet 340, the eighth attracting force generating permanent magnet 341, the first excreting force generating permanent magnet 312, the second excreting force generating permanent magnet 322, A force generating permanent magnet 332, a fourth excitation force generating permanent magnet 342, a mechanical energy conversion movable plate 350, and a guide rail 360.

The first attracting force generating permanent magnet 310 and the second attracting force generating permanent magnet 311 as well as the seventh attracting force generating permanent magnet 340 and the eighth attracting force generating permanent magnet 341 are integrally connected These are provided in the fixed frame 300 together with the first brittle-force generating permanent magnet 312 and the fourth brittle-force generating permanent magnet 342. Further, by further arranging a compression spring or the like capable of storing the suction force, the amount of external supply energy required for removing the suction force can be minimized.

The third attracting force generating permanent magnet 320 and the fourth attracting force generating permanent magnet 321 are disposed at a distance symmetrical about the second excitation force generating permanent magnet 322 in the movable plate 350 for mechanical energy conversion And the fifth attracting force generating permanent magnet 330 and the sixth attracting force generating permanent magnet 331 are located at a symmetrical distance with respect to the third excitation force generating permanent magnet 332 as a center.

 The correspondence relationship between the permanent magnets is as shown in Fig. 5A to Fig. 5C. In the permanent magnet generating the reverse force, the same polarity and the opposing poles of the permanent magnet acting on the attracting force face each other.

5A shows the position of the movable plate 350 for mechanical energy conversion in a state where suction force is removed from both sides. The permanent magnet 312 for generating the first brittle material, the permanent magnet 322 for generating the second brittle material, The movable plate 350 stops at a position where the back force between the third back pressure generating permanent magnets 332 and the fourth back pressure generating permanent magnets 342 is balanced.

5B, when the first attraction force generating permanent magnet 310 and the second attraction force generating permanent magnet 311 are simultaneously inserted into the mechanical energy conversion movable plate 350 in the state of FIG. 5A, the distance is shortened, The equilibrium of the force is broken, and the movable plate 350 for mechanical energy conversion is moved to the left side. Simultaneously with the movement, the seventh attraction force generating permanent magnet 340 and the eighth attraction force generating permanent magnet 341 are inserted into the mechanical energy conversion movable plate 350 side.

5C shows a state in which the seventh attraction force generating permanent magnet 340 and the eighth attraction force generating permanent magnet 341 are inserted into the mechanical energy transfer movable plate 350, Generating permanent magnet 310 and the second attracting force generating permanent magnet 311 are simultaneously retracted to remove the attracting force. The first exciter generating permanent magnet 312 and the second exciter force The movable plate 350 for dynamic energy conversion moves to the opposite side due to the repelling force generated between the generating permanent magnets 322 and the magnetic force is converted into mechanical energy.

As described above, the first attraction force generating permanent magnet 310 and the second attraction force generating permanent magnet 311 are inserted into the mechanical energy conversion movable plate 350 simultaneously with the movement of the movable plate 350 When the seventh attracting force generating permanent magnet 340 and the eighth attracting force generating permanent magnet 341 are simultaneously retracted at the same time, the dynamic energy converting movable plate 350 is moved to the opposite side again, and the magnetic force is converted into mechanical energy.

Therefore, if such an operation can be continuously performed, effective mechanical energy capable of supplying power to various mechanical devices from magnetic force can be obtained.

The driving apparatus using the mechanical energy conversion of the magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention can be realized by appropriately combining the back force and the attracting force appearing according to the method of mutually opposing the poles of the magnets to convert them into kinetic energy to obtain useful power . At this time, the permanent magnets (the first attracting force generating permanent magnet 310, the second attracting force generating permanent magnet 311, and the second attracting force generating permanent magnet 311) on the fixed frame side supporting the suction force in the state of the quasi-equilibrium between the attraction force and the repelling force, When the resistive force against the suction force acting on the opposite side of the seventh suction force generating permanent magnet 340 and the eighth suction force generating permanent magnet 341 is stored as a compressive force, the resistive force and the compressive force are in a quasi-equilibrium state, Can be minimized.

This means that the amount of external energy to be supplied for cycle formation is negligible compared with the amount of kinetic energy obtained by the conversion of the magnetic force, so that it is possible to construct a device capable of obtaining much more effective energy. In addition, the concept of such a device configuration means that the external supply energy to be supplied from the outside can be supplied by the energy generated in itself in order to make a continuous cycle.

From the above, it may seem possible to construct a permanent organ of the first kind, but this concept is entirely different. That is, while the first type permanent engine means that it can not be realized as an engine that can operate without supplying fuel generating energy, the drive device using the mechanical energy conversion of magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention is a permanent The concept of effective use of the potential energy possessed by a magnet, although a small amount of energy is required to continue to supply the energy required for operation. This is an energy saving device that can obtain effective energy of 3 to 6 times of the amount of energy supplied for operation to recover various unused thermal energy such as various geothermal heat, seawater, sewage heat, industrial arrangement, It is similar to the principle of heat pump being widely used.

From this point of view, the present invention can be applied to an alternative solution capable of solving the problem of existing energy resources such as lack of resources due to overuse of fossil energy, global environmental pollution, social insecurity about nuclear safety, It can be used as a part.

On the other hand, the first to fourth attracting-force generating permanent magnets, which are the above-mentioned permanent magnets for generating attraction force, are replaced with electromagnets to supply the direction of the current so that suction force is generated, , The movable plate can be moved by the repelling force generated between the permanent magnets for generating the second brittle-force, and the same effect as described above can be obtained.

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First, the driving apparatus using the magnetic force energy conversion according to the embodiment of the present invention generates a back force by using the attraction force of the permanent magnet, and generates a back force in the opposite direction to the direction in which the attraction force for generating the back force Thereby minimizing the amount of external energy that must be supplied to convert the backing force into mechanical energy. Further, by storing the suction force in an elastic body such as a compression spring, the amount of external supply energy required for removing the suction force can be minimized.

At this time, the external energy supply amount maintains a quasi-equilibrium state between the back-up force and the suction force so that the external energy supply can be maintained almost constant regardless of the magnitude of the back-up force and the suction force.

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The driving apparatus using the magnetic force energy conversion according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the magnetic force of the permanent magnet which has been used only for simple detachment and attachment of the recording medium of the electronic apparatus or the excitation of the generator, The present invention relates to an effective conversion principle for converting a mechanical energy into a mechanical energy, and a method for generating a backing force for driving a rotating machine by reciprocating motion and generating a backing force without supplying mechanical energy from the outside . That is, it is the same concept as the operation of an internal combustion engine (engine) that burns petroleum, such as gasoline and diesel, and converts it into heat energy and converts it back to mechanical energy.

In addition, the driving apparatus using the energy conversion of the magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention supplies extremely small mechanical energy from the outside, and supplies much larger mechanical energy to the magnetic force (potential energy for converting the mechanical energy into mechanical energy ), Which can dramatically increase the coefficient of performance (COP) (theoretically several times to several thousand times). In other words, this concept uses today's electric energy as driving energy to effectively utilize the unused thermal energy held by air, river, geothermal, and seawater as cooling and heating energy, so that the same principle as the heat pump widely used as energy saving device . That is, the amount of useful energy supplied through the heat pump is 3 to 5 times (COP = 4 to 5) compared to the amount of driving energy supplied for operation.

In addition, the driving apparatus using the magnetic energy conversion according to the embodiment of the present invention has an environment-friendly property that no by-products always accompanied by energy conversion are generated at all. That is, since the magnetic force of the permanent magnet is used, there is no fear of pollutant emission as in the case of an internal combustion engine in which fuel is burned and heat energy is used as a drive energy source.

Further, in the driving apparatus using the energy conversion of the magnetic force according to the embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic force is generated permanently. That is, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet is known to be reduced by about 1 to 2% over 20 years when it is stored in a normal environment. Therefore, it is very economical because magnetic force can be used as an energy source for a long period of time.

As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, it can be utilized as a means for supplying driving energy required for driving various eco-friendly mechanical devices such as a generator without emission of environmental pollutants.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only and that those of ordinary skill in the art can readily understand that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. will be. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single entity may be distributed and implemented, and components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.

110: vertical movable plate
121: permanent magnet for first bobbin generating force
122: permanent magnet for first attracting force generation
123: permanent magnet for generating second attracting force
130: Vertical movable plate guide
140: left and right movable plate
151: permanent magnet for second bobbin generating force
152: Permanent magnet for generating the third attracting force
153: permanent magnet for generating fourth attracting force
210: Up and down moving parts for suction force removal
220: Fixed permanent magnet for back force generation
230a and 230b: upper and lower moving permanent magnets for generating suction force
240: Permanent magnet for reciprocating force generation
250a and 250b: permanent magnets for reciprocating motion for attracting force generation
260:
300: Fixed frame
310: Permanent magnet for first attracting force generation
311: permanent magnet for generating second attracting force
312: permanent magnet for first bobbin generation
320: permanent magnet for generating the third attracting force
321: Permanent magnet for generating fourth attracting force
322: Permanent magnet for second bobbin generation
330: Permanent magnet for fifth attracting force generation
331: Permanent magnet for sixth attracting force generation
332: Permanent magnet for third bobbin generation
340: Permanent magnet for seventh attracting force generation
341: Permanent magnet for generating the eighth attracting force
342: Permanent magnet for fourth bobbin generation
350: movable plate for mechanical energy conversion
360: Guide rail

Claims (13)

A fixed frame (110) having a vertical movable plate (110) for fixing a permanent magnet for generation of a repelling force and fixing a permanent magnet for generating a suction force;
A permanent magnet for generating first repelling force 121 attached to the center of the fixed frame to generate a repulsive force;
First and second attracting force generating permanent magnets 122 and 123 attached to both the left and right sides of the vertical movable plate 110 around the first exciter generating permanent magnet 121 to generate an attractive force, ;
Left and right movable plates 140 disposed parallel to the vertical movable plate 110 and moving along the rails in the direction of the action of the back force due to the repelling force generated between the permanent magnets when the suction force is removed;
A second exciter generating permanent magnet 151 attached to the center of the left and right movable plates 140 and disposed at the same pole so as to generate a reverse force against the first exciter generating permanent magnet 121;
A permanent magnet 151 for generating a second exciter force, which is disposed on the left and right movable plates 140 as a pole opposite to the first and second attracting magnets 122 and 123 so as to generate a suction force in opposition to the first and second attracting force generating permanent magnets 122 and 123, Third and fourth attracting force generating permanent magnets (152, 153) installed on both sides of the center; And
(140) connected to the left and right movable plates (140) so as to be driven in accordance with the movement of the left and right movable plates (140)
, ≪ / RTI &
The left and right movable plates 140 are moved by the repelling force generated by removing the attraction force acting on the permanent magnets 122, 123, 152 and 153 for generating the first to fourth suction forces, , 123, 151, 152, and 153, the driving unit is driven,
The left and right movable plates 140 are initially spaced apart from the vertical movable plate 110 by a predetermined distance and the first and second attraction force generating permanent magnets 122 and 123 of the vertical movable plate 110 And when the suction force is removed by the rotation, it is moved by the repelling force. delete The method according to claim 1,
The sum of the attracting forces acting between the first and third attracting force generating permanent magnets 122 and 152 and the second and fourth attracting force generating permanent magnets 123 and 153 is the sum of the first and second attracting force By making the magnitude of repulsive force acting between the generating permanent magnets 121 and 151 larger than the repelling force acting between the permanent magnets 121 and 151 for generating the permanent magnets 121 and 151. By maintaining the quasi-equilibrium state so that the left and right movable plates 140 can be kept stationary, And the amount of external supply energy required for removing the suction force is minimized. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first and second exciter generating permanent magnets (121, 151) and the first to fourth attracting force generating permanent magnets (122, 123, 152, 153) are circular permanent magnets, Wherein the generating permanent magnet (121) is attached to the center of the fixed frame so that the first exciter generating permanent magnet (121) does not rotate during rotation of the vertical movable plate (110) Driving device using conversion. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the driving unit is used as a driving source of a steering engine that simultaneously generates power at upper and lower dead points.
delete delete delete delete delete delete

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