KR101363067B1 - The animal fence of low influence development method considering the nature of animal behavior - Google Patents

Abstract

An animal protection fence is disclosed. An animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of pillars installed in the upper direction on the ground; a lower fence net of which the lower part is embedded into the ground and which is installed between the pillars; an upper fence net installed between the pillars and located to the upper part of the lower fence net; and a climbing prevention unit preventing animals from climbing the upper fence net by stepping the lower fence net as the lower part is connected to the lower fence net and the upper part is connected to the upper fence net. The upper fence net and the lower fence net are formed in a mesh structure, and the size of a mesh in the lower fence net is more compact than the mesh in the upper fence net.

Description

A low-impact developmental animal protection fence that takes into account animal behavior. {The animal fence of Low Influence Development method considering the nature of animal behavior}

The present invention relates to an animal protection fence, and more particularly, to an animal protection fence that blocks the animal from crossing the fence while safely inducing the movement of the animal.

In general, fences are installed on both sides of the road where the vehicle travels at high speed, such as roads, in order to prevent road kills that are caused by vehicles being driven by wild animals while crossing the road. .

1 is a view schematically showing a conventional fence.

As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional fence has a structure in which a fence net 20 is installed on a support 10.

In the case of the Higgs (1), it is possible to prevent the entry of large animals such as wild boars, roe deer and elk, but small animals such as frogs, amphibians such as toads, and reptiles such as snakes still have the Higgs net (20). ) Can easily pass through, or could cross the road on the fence net (20).

In addition, when amphibians and reptiles that have passed through the Higgs net 20 collide with the vehicle being driven, there is a problem that the social and economic losses due to the risk of secondary accidents of the driver to avoid this, also increases.

In order to solve this problem, it is possible to prevent the small amphibians or reptiles from entering the road by double overlapping the fine mesh structure blocking network on the fence network. If it is, the fence net is bent down or bent under its own load, there is a problem that the installation work is complicated and involves a lot of labor and labor.

In addition, despite the overlapping installation of the netting of the network structure, there was a problem that the road entry of animals with the characteristics of digging the ground still can not be blocked.

Korea Patent Registration 10-0737501 (2007.07.03)

Therefore, the present application is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, while the animal protection fence that can block the animal from crossing the fence while safely inducing the direction of movement of the animal according to the behavior characteristics of various animals To provide.

The problems of the animal care fence according to the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of struts installed upwards on the ground, is installed between the struts, the lower fence net is installed between the lower end, the lower fence is embedded in the ground, the upper position of the lower fence nets The upper fence net and the lower side is coupled to the lower fence net, and the upper side is coupled to the upper fence net to prevent the climb of the animal to the upper fence net, including the climb prevention means, the upper The fence net and the lower fence net have a mesh structure, and an animal protection fence is provided in which the mesh size of the lower fence net is more dense than the mesh size of the upper fence net.

The climb preventing means according to an aspect of the present invention may include a semi-circular pipe.

Flange is formed on the upper side and the lower side in the longitudinal direction of the pipe according to an aspect of the present invention, the flange formed on the upper side is coupled to the upper fence net, the flange formed on the lower side is the lower fence net Can be combined.

The climb preventing means according to another aspect of the present invention may be inclined such that the lower side is connected to the lower fence net, the upper side is connected to the upper fence net, and the lower end portion protrudes toward the road side than the upper end portion.

The animal protection fence according to an aspect of the present invention may further include a direction switching means for guiding the movement direction of the animal.

The redirection means according to an aspect of the present invention may include a guide member and a protrusion bar.

The guide member according to an aspect of the present invention may be installed to contact the ground.

The turning means according to an aspect of the present invention may extend in a direction facing the road.

The protruding bar may be further installed at the end of the guide member according to an aspect of the present invention.

Animal protection fence according to an aspect of the present invention is further provided with a support means embedded in the ground, the support may be fixed to the ground by the bolt and the support means.

An end of the lower fence net embedded in the ground according to an aspect of the present invention may be further provided with an extension member which is formed to be inclined upward from the end.

Animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention can provide the following effects.

First, the animal protection fence according to the embodiment of the present invention can prevent road kill by preventing the animal from entering the road.

Second, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention can be blocked from crossing the road by inducing small animals such as reptiles such as amphibians or snakes to move along the direction change means.

Third, the animal protection fence according to the embodiment of the present invention can block the entry of the animal having a characteristic of digging the ground by embedding a part of the lower fence network of dense structure in the ground.

Fourth, the animal protection fence according to the embodiment of the present invention is further provided with an extension member formed inclined from the end of the lower fence net embedded in the ground to improve the bearing capacity of the animal protection fence, as well as having a characteristic of digging the ground You can block animals from entering the road.

Fifth, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention can be blocked by entering the animal road by varying the structural characteristics according to the height of the fence to suit the characteristics of the various animals.

The effects of the animal care fence according to the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

The foregoing summary, as well as the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application set forth below, may be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. Embodiments are shown in the figures for purposes of illustrating the present application. It should be understood, however, that this application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
1 is a view schematically showing a conventional animal protection fence.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the direction change means is further included in the animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a side view showing a state in which the extension member is further included in the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a side view showing another embodiment of the extension member of the animal protection fence in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. It will be easy to know if you have the knowledge of.

In addition, in describing the embodiment of the present invention, the same name and the same reference numerals are used for components having the same function, and it is revealed that they are not substantially the same as the conventional animal care fence.

Furthermore, the terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, in the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as "comprises" or "having ", etc. are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts, or combinations thereof, Steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of elements, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 2, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed between the plurality of struts 100, upwardly installed on the ground, the strut 100, the lower end is embedded in the ground (C) It is installed between the lower fence net 130, the support 100, the upper fence net 150 and the lower side located on the upper side of the lower fence net 130 is coupled to the lower fence net 130, the upper side It is coupled to the upper fence net 150 includes a climb preventing means 170 for preventing the animal from climbing to the upper fence net 150 riding on the lower fence net (130).

The plurality of struts 100 have a predetermined interval on the ground C of a mountain road, mountain road, highway, etc. in which animals (snake, mole, wild boar, raccoon, squirrel, etc.) capable of breaking into the road B appear. It is installed spaced apart.

At this time, the lower end of the support 100 may be embedded in the ground in order to firmly fix the support 100 to the ground (C).

On the other hand, in order to embed the strut 100 in the ground, concrete is installed around the lower end of the strut 100, such concrete installation may be accompanied by a lot of manpower and labor.

Accordingly, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention can be made through the support means 110, it is possible to firmly fix the support 100 to the ground (C) without laying concrete.

The support means 110 may be transported to the site after being manufactured in the factory.

The support means 110 may be composed of a pile column 111 and a buried block 113.

Pile pillar 111 having a predetermined length is inserted into the buried block 113, the other side is protruded into the ground (C), it can be interconnected with the support 100 by the bolting fastening (114).

As such, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention only bolts the new support 100 to the pile support 111 which is fixed to the landfill block 113 when the new support 100 is installed. As can quickly and conveniently install the holding (100).

In addition, even when the support 100 is damaged or partially damaged, the repair work to replace the support 100 can be made quickly.

Therefore, since the installation of the pillar 100 does not need to install concrete, the working time accordingly can be shortened very much.

On the other hand, the shape of the support 100 may be made of a circular pipe formed hollow. However, the cross section of the support 100 is not limited to a circle and may be variously formed in any shape such as a rectangle.

In addition, the material of the support 100 may be made of a steel material having excellent durability by processing by rolling or the like in order to withstand the weight of the lower fence net 130 and the upper fence net 150.

Such, the upper end of the support 100 is coupled to the cap 101 formed to fit the outer circumferential surface of the support 100 can be prevented from entering rainwater or foreign matter into the support (100).

The lower fence net 130 may be installed between the pair of struts 100.

The lower fence net 130 includes a lower mesh net 130a and a lower mesh net support frame 130b, and the lower mesh net 130a is fixed by the lower mesh net support frame 130b to form a quadrangular shape. Can be maintained.

At this time, the mesh size of the lower mesh net (130a) may be formed in a dense size that can not pass through small animals, such as amphibians such as frogs, reptiles such as snakes.

On the other hand, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention can be installed so that the lower end of the lower fence net 130 is buried in the ground, it can block even the invasion of the animal to dig the ground and move into the road (B).

In this case, both ends of the lower mesh net support frame 130b may be fixed to the strut 100 through the strut band 103, thereby preventing sagging and shaking of the lower fence net 130.

And, both ends of the lower mesh net support frame 130b in contact with the support 100 may be fixed to the support 100 through the support band 103, as well as the length (C) direction of the support 100 The lower mesh net support frame 130b may be fixed to the strut 100 by various methods such that the lower mesh net support frame 130b may be fixed to the insertion groove (not shown).

At this time, the lower mesh net (130a) may be made of a material such as synthetic resin series or metal.

The upper fence net 150 is installed between the pair of struts 100, like the lower fence net 130, and may be positioned above the lower fence net 130.

The upper fence net 150 includes an upper mesh net 150a and an upper mesh net support frame 150b, and the upper mesh net 150a is fixed by the upper mesh net support frame 150b to form a quadrangular shape. Can be maintained.

At this time, the mesh size of the upper mesh net (150a) is formed larger than the mesh size of the lower mesh net (130a) can prevent large animals such as wild boar or roe deer to pass through.

Accordingly, the animal protection fence according to the embodiment of the present invention can block the entry of the road (B) of the animal by varying the structure of the lower fence net 130 and the upper fence net 150 to meet the characteristics of various animals. have.

In addition, both ends of the upper mesh net support frame 150b in contact with the strut 100 may be fixed to the strut 100 through the strut band 103 like the lower mesh net support frame 130b.

In addition, the description of the material of the upper mesh net 150a will be omitted since it is as described above in the lower mesh net 130a.

On the other hand, the upper fence net 150 is installed to be spaced apart from the lower fence net 130 by a predetermined interval, the upper fence net 150 and the lower fence net 130, the lower side is coupled to the lower fence net 130, the upper side Climbing prevention means 170 coupled to the upper fence net 150 may be installed.

The climb preventing means 170 may include a semicircular pipe 171 and a flange 173 formed on the upper side and the lower side in the longitudinal direction of the pipe 171.

At this time, the length of the pipe 171 is greater than the width of the pipe 171, the longitudinal direction of the pipe 171 may be an extension direction of the length.

On the other hand, the flange 173a formed on the upper side of the pipe 171 is coupled to the upper fence net 150, the flange 173b formed on the lower side of the pipe 171 is coupled to the lower fence net 130, so that the animal is lower Riding on the net 130 to the upper fence net 150 is blocked.

For example, if the climb preventing means 170 is not installed, amphibians or reptiles that can climb walls such as frogs or lizards climb up the upper fence net 130 to the upper fence net 150 and have a large mesh size. There is a risk of entering into the road (B) through the upper fence net (150).

Accordingly, although the mesh size of the upper fence net 150 may be formed to be as dense as the lower fence net 130, this has a problem of significantly increasing the production cost of the fence net.

Accordingly, the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention can suppress the increase in the production cost of the fence net by installing the semi-circular pipe 171 in the upper fence net 150 and the lower fence net 130. It is possible to prevent climbing to the upper fence net 150 by riding the lower fence net (130).

Meanwhile, the pipe 171 may be a PE pipe, and various members having a smooth surface may be applied to the pipe 171 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

At this time, the pipe 171 has a smooth surface and inclined so that animals such as amphibians or reptiles that climbed on the lower fence net 130 reaches the climb prevention means 170, or fall to the ground (C), The lower fence mesh 130 is lowered back to the ground (C).

Accordingly, animals such as amphibians or reptiles may be blocked from moving to the upper fence net 150 by riding on the lower fence net 130.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of struts 100, the lower fence net 130, the upper fence net 150 and the climb preventing means 170.

On the other hand, the pillar 100, the lower fence net 130, the upper fence net 150 of the animal protection fence according to the present embodiment is the pillar 100, the lower fence net 130, the upper fence net of the above-described embodiment ( 150, the detailed description is omitted and the same names and reference numerals will be used.

As shown in FIG. 3, the rise preventing means 170 according to the present embodiment has an upper side connected to the upper fence net 150, a lower side connected to the lower fence net 130, and a lower end 170a of the upper side. It may be inclined to protrude toward the road B side than the end 170b.

Accordingly, when a small animal such as an amphibian or a reptile that climbed on the lower fence net 130 reaches the climb preventing means 170, the animal may fall on the inclined surface or fall on the inclined surface. Even if the load does not move to the upper fence net 150 will fall.

Such, the climb preventing means 170 according to another embodiment of the present invention may be made of a mesh network, as shown in Figure 4, or may be made of a square flat form, such as any structure that can block the movement of animals There can be a variety of loads.

4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the direction change means 320 is further included in the animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 4, the animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention may include a direction switching means (320).

On the other hand, reptiles such as snakes do not rotate backwards when the animal protection fence is blocking the entry of the road (B), and has the characteristic of advancing from one end to the end of the animal protection fence in contact with the ground (C).

Accordingly, reptiles such as snakes are at risk of moving to the end of the animal fence and entering road B.

Accordingly, the turning means 320 may guide the animal such as the reptile not to cross the road B by guiding the animal to move in the direction opposite to the traveling direction along the turning means 320.

Direction switching means 320 may be coupled to the lower end of the lower fence net 130 or the strut 100 by welding so as to extend in the direction opposite to the road (B), the installation position and the number of installation is necessary It may vary.

Such, the direction switching means 320 may include at least one of the guide member 300 or the protrusion bar (310).

As shown in FIG. 4, the shape of the guide member 300 may be disposed to be in contact with the ground C, which is made of a triangular prism.

Accordingly, the movement direction of the animal moving along the lower end of the animal protection fence can be guided from both sides.

At this time, the side surface of the guide member 300 may be made of a curved surface to guide the direction of movement so that reptiles, such as snakes, can rotate and move smoothly in the opposite direction.

In addition, the shape of the guide member 300 is not limited to the triangular prism, the guide plate 300 of the rectangular plate shape extends in the direction opposite to the road (B) from the lower end of the animal protection fence to change the direction of movement of the animal Guide member 300 of various shapes such as can be guided can be applied to the animal protection fence according to another embodiment of the present invention.

On the other hand, the protrusion bar 310 may be coupled to the lower end of the lower fence net 130 or the strut 100 to be spaced apart from the ground (D).

Such, the shape of the protrusion bar 310, as shown in Figure 4, made of a cylinder, the reptile, such as a snake having a characteristic of wrapping it when touching the object wraps the protrusion bar 310 as the direction opposite to the moving direction It can be guided to move smoothly by rotating.

On the other hand, the protruding bar 310 may be additionally installed at the end of the guide member 300.

Accordingly, the animal guided in the moving direction by the guide member 300 may further go in the direction opposite to the road B while wrapping the protruding bar 310 installed at the end of the guide member 300. .

As such, the turning means 320 including at least one of the guide member 300 or the protruding bar 310 may guide the movement of the animal more easily according to the behavior characteristics of the animals.

5 is a side view showing a state in which the extension member 140 is further included in the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 5, the lower fence net of the animal protection fence according to an embodiment of the present invention 130 is buried in the ground, it can block the invasion of the animal to dig the ground and move into the road (B). .

However, in the case of a large animal such as a deer or a wild boar, in order to enter the road (B) there is a case of hitting the lower fence net 130 using its body. In this process, deformation may occur in the lower fence net 130.

Therefore, the lower fence net 130 may include a separate extension member 140 extending inclined upwardly from the end of the lower end of the lower fence net 130.

Such, the extension member 140 can block the invasion of the animal to dig the ground and move to the inside of the road (B), as well as the lower fence net 130 by increasing the surface area in contact with the ground lower fence net 130 It can further improve the bearing capacity of the.

In this case, the extension member 140 may be made of a mesh network or may be made in any structure as long as it can block the movement of the animal having a characteristic of digging the ground, such as may be formed in a square flat form.

In addition, the extension member 140 may form the extension member 140 by bending the end of the lower fence net 130, or a separate supporter for welding or other coupling method to the end of the lower fence net 130 By attaching the extension member 140 may be formed.

Accordingly, the animal protection fence according to the embodiment of the present invention provided with the extension member 140 can prevent the crushing by the animals having the characteristics of digging the ground, further improving the bearing capacity of the lower fence net 130 You can.

Figure 6 is a side view showing another embodiment of the extension member 140 of the animal protection fence in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 6, the lower fence net 130 of the animal protection fence in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is extended member 140b extending in the direction toward the road (B) from the end of the lower end of the lower fence net 130 ) May be further included.

Accordingly, the lower fence net 130 is further enhanced by the support members of the left and right symmetrical extension members (140a, 140b), it may not be easily deformed from the impact from the outside.

As such, the animal protection fence according to various embodiments of the present invention does not merely serve as a barrier for preventing the animal from entering the road B, while safely inducing the animal's movement direction according to various animal characteristics, You can block this fence from getting over.

Accordingly, animal protection fence according to various embodiments of the present invention can reduce the risk of accidents of the driver.

In addition, the development method of low influence development (LID), which can minimize the impact of the ecosystem due to development, has been in the spotlight. By installing the animal protection fence, the animal can be returned to the habitat, thereby affecting the ecosystem. Impacts can be minimized.

As described above, the embodiments of the present application have been described, and the fact that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention can be embodied by those skilled in the art. It is self-evident to. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus the present application is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

100: prop 103: prop band
110: support means 130: lower fence net
130a: lower mesh net 130b: lower mesh net support frame
140: extension member 150: upper fence net
150a: upper mesh net 150b: upper mesh net support frame
170: climb prevention means 171: pipe
173: flange 300: guide member
320: direction switching means 310: protrusion bar
C: Floor B: Road

Claims (11)

A plurality of struts installed upward on the ground;
A lower fence net installed between the posts and having a lower end embedded in the ground;
An upper fence net installed between the posts and positioned above the lower fence net;
Climbing prevention means for the lower side is coupled to the lower fence net, the upper side is coupled to the upper fence net to prevent animals from climbing the upper fence net to the upper fence net; And
It is provided in the support or the lower fence net, and includes a direction switching means for guiding the movement direction of the animal,
The upper fence net and the lower fence net is made of a mesh structure, the mesh size of the lower fence net is more dense than the mesh size of the upper fence net fence. The method of claim 1,
The climb preventing means is an animal protection fence comprising a semi-circular pipe. 3. The method of claim 2,
The flange is formed on the upper side and the lower side along the longitudinal direction of the pipe, the flange formed on the upper side is coupled to the upper fence net, the flange formed on the lower side is the animal protection fence. The method of claim 1,
The climb preventing means is a animal protection fence inclined so that the lower side is connected to the lower fence net, the upper side is connected to the upper fence net, the lower end protrudes toward the road side than the upper end. delete The method of claim 1,
The direction switching means animal protection fence comprising at least one of a guide member or a protrusion bar. The method of claim 1,
The diverting means is animal protection fence extending in a direction facing the road. The method according to claim 6,
The guide member is an animal protection fence installed to abut the ground. The method according to claim 6,
Animal protection fence is further provided with the protruding bar at the end of the guide member. The method of claim 1,
A support means embedded in the ground is further provided, wherein the support is animal protection fence is fixed to the ground by the bolt and the support means. The method of claim 1,
The end of the lower fence net embedded in the ground animal protection fence is further provided with an extension member formed to be inclined upward from the end.

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