KR101362084B1 - Manufacturing equipment of loess water - Google Patents

Abstract

In the present invention, the ocher stuffed together with the Jijosu production water is kneaded with water only by the drying process (200-300 ° C.), and then poured into water by forming and manufacturing the granular granules (hereinafter referred to as 'bio ceramic filter (BCF)'). It is possible to obtain useful minerals contained in ocher (K +, Na +, Mg ++, Ca ++, etc.) without generating ocher powder suspended solids. In particular, it relates to ocher for Jijisoo manufacturing and Jijisoo manufacturing apparatus using the same. A concentrated and suspended process for removing harmful components RoSH (cd, pb, Hg, Cr) is introduced into the ocher refining process. It relates to a manufacturing apparatus.

Description

Jijangsoo manufacturing equipment {MANUFACTURING EQUIPMENT OF LOESS WATER}

In the present invention, the ocher stuffed together with the Jijosu production water is kneaded with water only by the drying process (200-300 ° C.), and then poured into water by forming and manufacturing the granular granules (hereinafter referred to as 'bio ceramic filter (BCF)'). It is possible to obtain useful minerals contained in ocher (K +, Na +, Mg ++, Ca ++, etc.) without generating ocher powder suspended solids. In particular, it relates to ocher for Jijisoo manufacturing and Jijisoo manufacturing apparatus using the same. A concentrated and suspended process for removing harmful components RoSH (cd, pb, Hg, Cr) is introduced into the ocher refining process. It relates to a manufacturing apparatus.

Jijangsu is a blue strip that can be found horizontally connected when it is dug more than 60cm into the ocher ground of sunny fields or deep ridges. Dig out the soil under these strips and mix it with charcoal filtered water and ocher in an appropriate proportion. After stirring several times, a pale pale yellow water will float on top of it.

As a manufacturing apparatus of Jijangsu made by filtering ocher, it is proposed that disclosed in Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-0000832.

As shown in FIG. 6, the Jijosoo manufacturing apparatus includes a conveying screw 11 for conveying ocher introduced into the hopper 10 to one side by driving the motor M; Groundwater tank 20 for storing the groundwater drawn up by the pump (P); A mixing tank 30 which is separated and stored as ocher and ocher soil by a mixing screw 31 and a mixing screw 31 for mixing the ocher and ground water by the driving of a motor M; A dehydrator 40 which rotates the screen cylinder 41 by driving the motor M to separate only the yellow soil material into the outer cylinder 42; A plurality of spaces 51 and outlets 52 are formed therein, and the spaces 51 have three layers 53, elvan powder 54, charcoal powder 55, and three triple layers 56 and elvan. Filter (57), powder (57), charcoal powder (58), triple layer (59) are sequentially provided; A reservoir 60 for storing the jijangsu passing through the filter 50 and opening the faucet 62 to discharge the jijangsu when necessary; It is composed of an ozone generator (61) installed in the reservoir (60) for disinfecting the jijangsu.

By the way, the conventional mixing tank 30 is a sedimentation type, there is a burden to pass through the filter 50 can not remove the harmful human components RoSH (cd, pb, Hg, Cr) contained in the loess.

In particular, the conventional ocher is using the ocher ball (Ceramic Ball) through the firing process (800 ~ 1300 ℃) by kneading the ocher powder that has been added until now, such ocher ball is subjected to the deformation of the molecular structure and Due to the destruction of active elements and microorganisms in ocher, useful mineral elution (TDS test results) in ocher and phase change of added water (dough ring rotation), which are characteristic of disturbance even after contact reaction between ocher ball and water for more than 48 hours Test) failed.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2004-0000832

In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a jijangsu water production apparatus that is simple and the production process is possible to remove the harmful substances contained in the ocher, so that the production of safe and continuous drinking water.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to manufacture the ocher material kneaded with water only by the drying process to form granular granules, so that it is possible to dissolve the useful minerals contained in the ocher without the occurrence of suspended ocher powder when added to the water mineral water useful for the human body It is to provide a jijangsu manufacturing apparatus that can be obtained.

In order to achieve the above object, the Jijisoo production apparatus according to claim 1 of the present invention,

A concentrated thickener (thickener) flowing the raw water and the ocher is settled by floating ocher sludge on the bottom while rotating the rake disposed near the bottom;

Jijangsu precipitation tank for precipitating jijangsu overflowed from the concentrator;

A reservoir for storing jijangsu flowing out from the jijangsu precipitation tank;

Jijangsu production apparatus including a bin for collecting the ocher sludge discharged from the thickener and the Jijangsu sedimentation tank

Jijisoo production apparatus according to claim 2 of the present invention,

Jijangsu manufacturing apparatus further comprises a filter press for joining the liquid separated by filtering the ocher sludge of the container with raw water.

Jijisoo production apparatus according to claim 3 of the present invention,

The ocher is Jijangsu manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the molded ocher made of granular granules kneaded with water in a drying process.

The present invention has the following effects.

Introducing a concentrated floating process to remove RoSH (cd, pb, Hg, Cr) contained in ocher in the ocher refining process to provide safe drinking water by producing purified ocher with the elimination of human harmful ingredients in ocher powder .

In addition, it is possible to reduce the input of the purified ocher by filtering the ocher sludge to join the filtered liquid back to the raw water.

In addition, the ocher containing the ocher powder is not produced when the ocher powder is suspended when it is added to the water by forming the ocher material kneaded with water by the drying process (200 to 300 ° C.) only by granular granules (bio-ceramic filters). Useful minerals (K +, Na +, Mg ++, Ca ++, etc.).

1 is a block diagram showing a jijangsu manufacturing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a graph showing the tap water reducing power by BCF.
3 is Carbon vs. Graph showing BCF reducing power.
Figure 4 is a graph showing the pH change of each material of alkaline water.
5 is a graph showing the pH change according to the material of the acidic water.
Figure 6 is a block diagram showing a conventional manufacturing apparatus of jijangsu.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a block diagram showing a Jijangsu manufacturing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a graph showing the tap water reducing power by BCF, Figure 3 is a carbon vs .. It is a graph showing the BCF reducing power.

As shown in FIG. 1, the jijangsu manufacturing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is a thickener (thicener) 10 into which raw water and purified ocher are injected, and the jijangsu sedimentation tank 30 in which jijangsu overflows from the thickener 10. ) And a reservoir 50 for storing the jijangsu flowing out from the jizo bath settling tank 30. Jijangsu of the reservoir 50 is produced by pumping to a desired place using a pump (P).

The concentrator 10 includes a concentrator 11, a rake 13 disposed near the bottom of the concentrator 11, and a rotating member 15 for slowly rotating the rake 13.

The rotating member 15 is composed of a rotating shaft 16 for supporting the rake 13 and a motor 18 for providing power to the rotating shaft 16.

In the vicinity of the upper center of the concentration tank 11, raw water and refined ocher are introduced.

The refined loess is introduced into the concentration tank 11 through the hopper 1 and the conveyor 3.

At this time, the hopper (1) is provided with a control valve (5) for adjusting the input amount of refined loess, by measuring the TDS of the jijangsu flowing from the concentrator 10 to the jijangsu sedimentation tank 30 to adjust the control valve (5) It is desirable to adjust the dosage.

TDS (Total Dissolve Solid) is the total dissolved solids, and refers to the amount of solids dissolved in water, including minerals such as calcium and magnesium iron.

In the concentrator 10, the raw water and the purified ocher are mixed by the rotation of the rake 13, and the mud-shaped ocher sludge concentrated by the rake 13 is collected at the center of the bottom, while the top layer is clear. The long standing water overflows and performs a flotation process.

As such, the concentrator 10, which is a feature of the present invention, is introduced into the ocher refining process by introducing a floating gravity beneficiation process for the removal of human harmful components RoSH (cd, pb, Hg, Cr) contained in ocher. The supernatant liquid (overflow liquid) from which human harmful components are removed enables safe drinking water to be produced in large quantities by continuous operation.

On the other hand, ocher sludge is precipitated in the concentrator 10 and the jijangsu sedimentation tank 30, and collected by sending it to the sump 70 by gravity or a pump.

In addition, the ocher sludge of the sump 70 is sent to the filter press 90 using a sludge pump (SP) and filtered and compressed, and then the filtrate is added to the raw water to provide the remaining ocher component to add the purified tablets. To save ocher, solid sludge without filtrate can be recycled to ocher bricks.

The concentrator 10 and the jijangsu sedimentation tank 30 are provided with valves 20 and 30 to discharge the sediment (ocher sludge) to the sump 70 only when necessary.

Purified ocher of the present invention is produced by molding the ocher material kneaded with water only in a drying process (200 ~ 300 ℃) into granular granules, without containing ocher powder suspension when introduced into water, containing useful minerals (K +, Na +, Mg ++, Ca ++, etc.) can be obtained.

This refined ocher can be seen that the excellent jijangsu through the following experiment.

Bio Ceramic Filter (BCF) Test of Raw Water

[A type] time pH ORP (mV) TDS (ppm) Remarks 13:15 9.11 233.2 82 Elapsed time 2hr 15:15 9.95 225.8 88

[B type] time pH ORP (mV) TDS (ppm) Remarks 19:35 9.08 230.8 84 Elapsed time 2hr 21:35 8.96 228.4 85

[C type] time pH ORP (mV) TDS (ppm) Remarks 15:40 9.02 231.5 84 Elapsed time 3hr 18:40 9.03 225.2 84

Test 1 (BCF: 5g / 600ml) Date Measuring time
(hr / min) Elapsed time (hr / min) / Total elapsed time (hr / min) ORP measurement Tap water (mV) Bottled water (mV) 1/21 23:00 0 630 630 1/22 13:00 13/13 570 554 1/24 10:00 45/58 527 378 1/24 20:00 10/68 460 190 1/25 22:00 26/94 483 210

Test 2 (BCF: 10g / 600ml) Date Measuring time
(hr / min) Elapsed time (hr / min) / Total elapsed time (hr / min) ORP measurement Tap water (mV) Bottled water (mV) 1/25 20:00 0 650 1/25 22:00 2/2 635 1/26 02:00 4/6 626 654 1/27 22:00 5/50 269.5 499.3 1/28 9:00
16:00 11/61
7/68 292.3
384.1 519.3
578.5 1/29 18:00 26/94 330 320 1/30 14:00 20/114 290 290

Test 3 (BCF: 15g / 600ml) Date Measurement time (hr / min) Elapsed time (hr) / Total elapsed time (hr) ORP measurement Bottled water (mV) 1/28 10:30
17:30
22:30 0
7/7
5/12 692.1
606
355 1/29 11:30
18:00 13/25
6.5 / 31.5 311.5
308 1/30 14:30 20.5 / 52 304.3 1/31 0:30
11:30 10/62
11/73 345
403.8 2/1 0:30
3:30
17:30 13/86
3/89
14/103 371.8
318
291.9 2/2 14:30 21/124 289.9 2/4 16:30 50/174 273.8

2 is a graph comparing tap water reducing power by BCF for Test 1, Test 2 and Test 3. FIG.

As shown in Figure 2, after about 4 to 6 hours, it can be seen that the ORP of Test 1 to Test 3 is lower than that of tap water.

Oxidation Reduction Potential (ORP) is a unit that indicates the degree of oxidation and reduction. Water with a low ORP value is good drinking water because it has a high reducing power and contains less active oxygen. A lot of water, which is not good drinking water.

Therefore, it can be seen from FIG. 2 that the drinking water containing purified ocher (BCF) is better than just tap water.

As can be seen from FIG. 2, it is understood that the longer the elapsed time (30 hours or more) is, the lower the ORP value is, the more BCF is added.

As a result, the smaller the amount of BCF, the shorter the elapsed time, and the larger the amount of the BCF, the longer the elapsed time may be, it is possible to provide a drinking water that is good to produce jijangsu.

Test 4 (BCF 5g + Carbon 5g VS BCF 10g) Date
Measuring time
(hr / min) Elapsed time (hr / min) /
Total elapsed time (hr / min) ORP measurement BCF + Carbon (mV) BCF + BCF (mV) 1/30 17:00
22:00
24:00 0
5
2/7 694.4
623
452.8 694.4
682.3
637.9 1/31 3:00
11:00
23:00 3/10
8/18
12/30 408.8
370.9
312.4 630.3
604.7
361.7 2/1 3:00
17:00 3/34
14/48 307.2
279.3 335.7
295.6 2/2 14:00 21/69 253.6 287.6 2/4 16:00 50/119 240.8 277.0 2/6 14:00 46/165 406 2/7 12:00 22/187 412.8 2/9 2:00 38/225 331.5

3 is a graph comparing carbon-BCF reducing power for test 4. FIG.

As shown in FIG. 3, the value of ORP is lower until the BCF + Carbon is 50/119 hours than that of the BCF + BCF, and when the elapsed time, the ORP of the BCF + BCF is lower. .

In addition, in the case of BCF + BCF, the longer the elapsed time, the lower the ORP value than the case of BCF + Carbon.

On the other hand, the pH change of the alkaline water and the pH change of the alkaline water are described as follows.

First, the pH change of each material of alkaline water is shown in Tables 8 and 9, and FIG. 4 is a graph showing Tables 8 and 9.

Alkaline Water Alkaline Reducing Material Temperature (℃) pH Seorak Bottled Water 12.5 8.72 30min 14.9 8.95 1hr 16.4 8.85 2 hr 20.4 9.44 3hr 23 9.45 5hr 24.5 9.5

Alkaline Water Bio Ceramic Material Temperature (℃) pH Seorak Bottled Water 10.7 8.42 1hr 16.5 8.41 2 hr 19.6 8.23 3hr 21.6 8.14 4hr 23.1 8.14 5hr 23.7 8.09

Hereinafter, the pH change according to the material of the acidic water is shown in Tables 10 and 11, and FIG. 5 is a graph showing Tables 10 and 11.

Acid water alkaline reducing material Temperature (℃) pH Acid water 25 6.57 30min 25 6.54 1hr 25 6.75 2 hr 25 6.9 3hr 25 7.31 15hr 25 8.63 30hr 25 9.31

Acid water bio ceramic material Temperature (℃) pH Acid water 25 6.73 30min 25 6.59 1hr 25 6.63 2 hr 25 6.79 3hr 25 6.72 15hr 25 7.16 30hr 25 7.31

As can be seen through Tables 8 to 11 and FIGS. 4 and 5, the bioceramic filter shows a tendency that the alkaline water is acidified and the acidic water is alkaline based on the human blood (pH 7.4).

As described above, although described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can be variously modified or modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the claims Those skilled in the art will appreciate.

1: Hopper 3: Conveyor
5: control valve 7: TDS sensor
10 thickener 11: thickener
13: Rake 15: Rotating member
16: rotating shaft 18: motor
20,40: Valve 30: Jijisoo sedimentation tank
50: Jijangsu reservoir 70: loess sludge container
90: filter press
SP: Sludge Pump P: Liquid Pump

Claims (3)

Raw water and ocher are mixed by rotation of a rake disposed near the bottom, and the ocher sludge is suspended and precipitated at the bottom, and the jijangsu overflows out of a thickener;
Jijangsu precipitation tank for precipitating jijangsu overflowed from the concentrator;
A reservoir for storing jijangsu flowing out from the jijangsu precipitation tank;
Jijangsu production apparatus including a bin for collecting the ocher sludge discharged from the thickener and the Jijangsu sedimentation tank
The method according to claim 1,
Jijangsu manufacturing apparatus further comprises a filter press for joining the liquid separated by filtering the ocher sludge of the container with raw water.
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