KR101347168B1 - Duck down dryer - Google Patents

Duck down dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101347168B1
KR101347168B1 KR1020120068116A KR20120068116A KR101347168B1 KR 101347168 B1 KR101347168 B1 KR 101347168B1 KR 1020120068116 A KR1020120068116 A KR 1020120068116A KR 20120068116 A KR20120068116 A KR 20120068116A KR 101347168 B1 KR101347168 B1 KR 101347168B1
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South Korea
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duck
pipe
air
container
dryer
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KR1020120068116A
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Korean (ko)
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정우종
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정우종
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/005Drying-steam generating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • F26B9/08Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a duck-down dryer and, more specifically, to a duck-down dryer which is able to dry duck-down perfectly and efficiently in a system including a dust collector which collects micro duck-down which is emitted to air by being generated in the compressing and drying process of the duck down in order to wash, dewater, and dry the duck-down, the collection of the dried duck-down, and the volume reduction of the collected duck-down for exporting the duck-down. A composition of the present invention is as in the following. The duck-down dryer comprises: a first inlet part (31) which has an accommodation container (30) which dries duck-down which is dewatered by a dewaterer (22), wherein the accommodation container (30) is able to accommodate the duck-down inside,; a second stirrer (33) which is rotated by being connected to the rotary power of a second rotary motor (32) in order to stir the duck-down which is inputted to the first entrance part (31); a first outlet part (34) which is formed to discharge the duck-down which is stirred and dried by the second stirrer (32); a cover container (39) which covers the accommodation container and forms a space part (36) by having an interval from the outer wall of the accommodation container (30); a pipe (37) which is formed in the cover container (39) in order to supply steam to the space part (36); a discharge hole (40') which discharges the steam which is filled in the space part (36) to atmosphere through the pipe (37); and a first fan motor (200) which is installed in a pipe container (41) which is connected in order to intake the internal air of the accommodation container (30).

Description

오리털 건조기{Duck down Dryer}Duck down Dryer

본 발명은 오리털 건조기에 관한 것으로서 상세하게는, 오리털을 수출할 수 있도록, 오리털 세척, 탈수, 건조, 건조된 오리털 수집, 수집한 오리털 부피축소를 위해 압축, 오리털 건조과정에서 발생되어 대기중으로 방출되는 미세오리털을 수집하는 집진기를 포함한 시스템에 있어서, 오리털을 효과적으로 완벽하게 건조 할 수 있는 오리털 건조기에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a duck down dryer, and in particular, to export the duck down, washing, dehydration, drying, the collection of dried duck down, in the compression, duck down drying process for volume reduction of the collected duck down In a system including a dust collector that collects the fine feathers generated and released into the atmosphere, the present invention relates to a duck dryer that can dry the duck feathers effectively and completely.

일반적으로 오리 도축장은 오리털을 제거한 후 그 오리털을 폐기물로 처리하고 있는데 그 폐기에 따른 비용이 만만치 않고, 그 폐기로 인해 환경오염을 유발시킨다.
Generally, the duck slaughterhouse removes the duck feathers and treats the duck feathers as waste. The cost of the disposal is not significant and the waste causes environmental pollution.

그러나 환경을 오염시키는 오리털을 잘 이용하면 유익한 부분에 사용할 수 있는데 그렇지 못하는게 현실이다.
However, if you use the down feathers that pollute the environment, you can use it for your benefit.

오리털 사용처를 간단히 살펴보면, 오리털점퍼, 오리털침낭, 오리털쇼파 등에 사용되는데, 상기 오리털을 상품으로 사용하기 위해서는, 솜털부터 깃털까지 예를들어 1단계~약 3단계로 선별해야 한다. 즉, 품질별로 상급, 중급, 하급으로 선별한다.Looking at the use of duck down, duck jumper, duck down sleeping bag, duck down sofa is used, etc. In order to use the duck down as a commodity, from the down to feathers, for example, from 1 to about 3 steps. In other words, the quality is selected as upper, intermediate and lower.

그래서 상급은 고급 점퍼내피로, 중급은 침낭내피로, 하급은 쇼파내피에 사용된다.So the upper jumper endothelial, the middle one is sleeping bag endothelial, the lower end is used for sofa endothelial.

그 오리털을 선별하기 위해서는 많은 인력이 동원된다. 그 인력에 따른 비용을 감안할 때 국내(대한민국)에서는 수지 타산이 맞지 않는다.
Many people are mobilized to screen the duck down. Considering the cost of the workforce, the balance of accounting is not correct in Korea.

그러나 후진국은 다르다. 인건비가 아주 저렴하기 때문에 후진국으로 국내 오리털을 수출해서 선별한 후 다시 역수입을 하게되면 수지타산이 맞는다는 결론을 얻었다.But underdeveloped countries are different. As labor costs are very low, it was concluded that if the domestic duvets were exported to poor countries and sorted and then imported back, they were corrected.

상기 오리털을 수출하기 위해서는 완벽하게 세척. 건조, 부피축소(압축)를 해야한다.In order to export the duck down, wash thoroughly. Drying and volume reduction should be done.

본 원은 상기와 같은 문제점을 감안하여, 오리털을 수출할 수 있도록,In view of the above problems, we will export duck down,

국내 오리털을 세척, 탈수, 건조, 건조된 오리털 수집, 수집한 오리털 부피축소를 위해 압축, 오리털 건조과정에서 발생되어 대기중으로 방출되는 미세오리털을 수집하는 집진기를 포함한 시스템에 있어서,In the system including a dust collector which collects fine feathers generated in the process of compressing and drying the ducks to be released to the atmosphere for washing, dehydrating, drying, collecting the dried ducks, and reducing the volume of the collected ducks.

오리털을 효과적으로 완벽하게 건조할 수 있는 오리털 건조기를 제공하기 위함이다.It is to provide a duck down dryer that can dry the duck down effectively and completely.

첨부한 도면에 의해 설명하면, 탈수기(22)에 의해 탈수된 오리털을 수용시켜 건조하는 수용통(30)을 갖되, 상기 수용통(30)은, 오리털을 상기 수용통(30) 내부로 투입시킬 수 있도록 형성한 제1투입부(31), 상기 제1투입부(31)로 투입시킨 오리털을 교반하기 위해 제2회전모터(32)의 회전력과 연결되어 회전하는 제2교반기(33), 상기 제2교반기(33)에 의해 교반되어 건조된 오리털이 토출되도록 형성한 제1토출부(34),Referring to the accompanying drawings, it has a receiving container 30 for receiving and drying the down feathers dehydrated by the dehydrator 22, the receiving container 30, the duck down into the receiving container (30) The second stirrer 33 is connected to the rotational force of the second rotary motor 32 in order to stir the first input portion 31, the duck fed into the first input portion 31 formed to be able to input the ), The first discharge portion 34 formed to be discharged by the second stirrer 33 and dried duck feather,

수용통을 커버하되 상기 수용통(30)외부벽과 간격을 두어 공간부(36)을 형성하는 커버통(39),Covering the container 39 to cover the container but spaced apart from the outer wall of the container 30 to form a space 36,

상기 공간부(36)에 스팀을 공급하도록 상기 커버통(39)에 형성한 배관(37), Pipe 37 formed in the cover cylinder 39 to supply steam to the space portion 36,

상기 배관(37)을 통해 공간부(36)에 충전된 스팀을 대기중으로 배출하는 토출공(40')및,A discharge hole 40 'for discharging steam filled in the space 36 through the pipe 37 into the atmosphere;

상기 수용통(30)의 내부공기를 흡입할 수 있도록 연통된 배관통(41)에 제1팬모터(200)가 설치된 구성을 포함한 오리털건조기(40)에 있어서,
In the down feather dryer 40 including a configuration in which the first fan motor 200 is installed in the pipe cylinder 41 connected to suck the internal air of the accommodation cylinder 30,

상기 오리털건조기(40)는 수용통(30)전방과 후방에 각각 수용통내부에서 교반되고 있는 오리털이 배출되지못하도록 상기 수용통(30) 전방과 후방을 차단한 제1거름망(30')과;The down fleece dryer 40 has a first sieve net 30 'which blocks the front and the rear of the accommodation barrel 30 to prevent the duck down being stirred in the interior of the accommodation cylinder 30 in front and rear of the accommodation cylinder 30, respectively. ;

상기 제1거름망(30')과 일정간격 이격시켜 상기 제1거름망(30')을 커버하는 미닫이문(19)을 장착하되, 상기 제1거름망(30')과 상기 미닫이문(19)사이에 공간부가 형성한 제1공간부(18)와; 상기 제1공간부(18)와 연통되게 일단이 연결되고 타단은 배관통(41)으로부터 공기가 유입되도록 하는 제1공간부(18)과 연통되게 연결된 양 배관통(41)과;A sliding door 19 covering the first strainer 30 'is spaced apart from the first strainer 30' by a predetermined distance, and is installed between the first strainer 30 'and the sliding door 19. A first space part 18 formed by the space part; Both pipes 41 connected to the first space part 18 so that one end is connected to the first space part 18 and the other end is connected to the first space part 18 to allow air to flow from the pipes 41;

상기 양 배관통(41)과 연결되고 외부로 공기가 배출되도록 파이프(120)가 연결되 공기경유통(18')으로 구성된다.
The pipe 120 is connected to both the pipe pipe 41 and the air is discharged to the outside is composed of an air passage (18 ').

상기 공기경유통(18')은 양 측벽에 양 배관통(41)이 연결되는 제1연결공(17)과, 제1연결부(17')가 서로 마주보도록 형성되고, 하단에는 공기가 유입되도록 제2파이프(16')가 연결되는 제2연결공(16)과 상단에는 외부로 공기가 배출되는 제3파이프(15)가 연결되는 제3연결공(14)이 형성되며,The air passage (18 ') is formed so that the first connecting hole 17 and the first connecting portion 17' is connected to each other and both pipes 41 are connected to both side walls, the air is introduced into the lower end The second connecting hole 16 to which the second pipe 16 'is connected and the third connecting hole 14 to which the third pipe 15 to which air is discharged to the outside are connected are formed.

상기 제1연결공(17)과, 제1연결부(17') 사이에 공기 흐름 방향을 전환하는 전환판(13)이 설치되되, 상기 전환판(13)은 상기 공기경유통(18')외부에 설치된 레버(12)의 작동여부에 따라 전환판(13)이 힌지축을 중심으로 회동하여 상기 제2연결공(16)으로 유입되는 공기가 상기 제1연결공(17)으로 흐르게 하거나 제1연결부(17')에 흐르도록 전환된 구성을 특징으로 한다.
Between the first connecting hole 17 and the first connecting portion 17 'is provided with a switching plate 13 for switching the air flow direction, the switching plate 13 is outside the air passage (18') Depending on whether the lever 12 installed in the operation of the switching plate 13 is rotated around the hinge axis to let the air flowing into the second connecting hole 16 to the first connecting hole 17 or the first connecting portion It is characterized by the configuration switched to flow at 17 '.

상기 구성으로 된 오리털 건조기를 제공함으로서, 오리털을 효과적으로 완벽하게 건조 할 수 있어, 아주 유익한 발명이라 할 수 있다.By providing a duck down dryer having the above configuration, it is possible to dry the duck down effectively and effectively, it can be said to be a very advantageous invention.

그 이상의 효과는 구체적인 내용에서 상세하게 수록된다.Further effects are detailed in the specific text.

제 1도는 본 발명의 오리털 건조기의 사시도,
제 2도는 제 1도를 일부 절개한 사시도,
제 3도는 본 발명의 오리털 건조기의 내부를 설명하기 위해 내부를 보인 사시도,
제 4도는 제 1도의 반대방향에서 본 사시도,
제 5도는 본 발명의 공기 경유통을 나타낸 사시도.
제 6,7,8도는 종래의 오리털 세척 및 건조시스템의 전체 시스템을 도시한 설명도.
1 is a perspective view of the down feather dryer of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view partially cut away from FIG. 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the inside to explain the interior of the down dryer of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view seen from the opposite direction of FIG.
5 is a perspective view showing an air passage through the present invention.
6, 7, 8 are explanatory diagrams showing the entire system of a conventional duck down washing and drying system.

먼저, 본 발명 제품의 사용처를 이해할 수 있도록, 본원이 이 건과 동일 날짜에 특허출원한, 오리털 세척 및 건조시스템을 간략히 요약하면,
First, in order to understand the use of the product of the present invention, a brief summary of the duck down cleaning and drying system, the patent application of the present application on the same date as this case,

세척통(3)에 오리털 하역장(미도시)으로부터 오리털이 유입되는 유입구(4)가 있고, 상기 유입구(4)로 유입된 오리털을 교반하기 위해 회전모터(5)의 회전력과 연결되어 회전하는 교반기(6)가 있으며, 상기 교반기(6)에 의해 교반되어 세척된 오리털이 토출되는 토출구(7)와, 상기 세척통(3)에 물을 공급하는 물공급관(미도시)으로 구성된 오리털세척기(10)와;
In the washing tub (3) there is an inlet (4) for the duck down from the duck down loading dock (not shown), the rotation is connected to the rotational force of the rotary motor (5) to agitate the duck down introduced into the inlet (4) There is a stirrer (6), which is composed of a discharge port (7) for discharging the duck down washed and agitated by the stirrer (6), and a water supply pipe (not shown) for supplying water to the washing tub (3) A washer 10;

상기 오리털세척기(10)의 토출구(7)와 연결되어 상기 오리털세척기(10)에 의해 세척된 오리털을 유입받는 탈수통(20)이 있고, 상기 탈수통(20)을 수용하여 모터(미도시)에 의해 회동가능하게 연결되되 상기 탈수통(20)이 착탈가능하도록 지지하는 몸체(21)를 포함한 탈수기(22)와;
There is a dehydration container 20 connected to the discharge port 7 of the down feather cleaner 10 to receive the down feather washed by the down feather cleaner 10, and receives the dewatering container 20 to receive a motor ( A dehydrator 22 connected rotatably by a not shown) and including a body 21 for supporting the detachable container 20 in a detachable manner;

상기 탈수기(22)에 의해 탈수된 오리털을 스팀으로 건조하는 오리털 건조기(40),
Duck down dryer (40) for drying the duck down dehydrated by the dehydrator (22),

상기 오리털건조기(40)로부터 건조된 오리털을 수거하는 오리털수집통(70)과;A duck down container (70) for collecting the duck down dried from the duck down dryer (40);

상기 오리털수집통(70)에서 수거한 오리털을 재차 수거하는 수거장치(100)와;A collecting device (100) for collecting the down feathers collected in said down feather container (70) again;

상기 오리털 건조기(40)와 상기 오리털수집통(70)에서 발생되어 대기중으로 방출되는 미세오리털을 집진하는 오리털 집진기(125)와;A downal dust collector 125 for collecting fine oral hairs generated in the down feather dryer 40 and the down feather collecting container 70 and released into the atmosphere;

오리털의 부피를 축소하기 위한 오리털 압축기(600)를 포함하여 이루어진 시스템에 있어서 본원은 상기 오리털 건조기에 관한 기술을 제공하는 것이다.
In a system comprising a down feather compressor 600 for reducing the volume of down feathers, the present application provides a technique for the down feather dryer.

따라서 그 시스템중 오리털 건조기에 관해 도시를 참조하여 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.
Therefore, the duck dryer in the system will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

탈수기로부터 오리털을 운반하여 제1투입부(31)에 투입한다. 그 투입과정을 살펴보면, 몸체(21)에 수용된 탈수통(20)을 미도시한 호이스트(hoist)를 이용하여 탈수통을 들어올려 오리털건조기(40)로 이동한다.
The duck feather is conveyed from the dehydrator and put into the first feeding part 31. Looking at the input process, the dehydration container 20 accommodated in the body 21 is lifted using a hoist (not shown) hoist (hoist) to move to the down dryer 40.

그 후 수작업에 의해 작업자가 탈수된 오리털을 제1투입부(31)로 투입하는데 그 투입이 편리한 이유는, 수용통(30)과 연통된 제1팬모터(200)와 제4팬모터(300)가 지속적으로 수용통(30)내부를 흡입하고 있는 상태이다. 그 흡입관로(30")에는 제1거름망(30')이 있어 오리털은 제1팬모터(200)로 흡입되지 않는다.Thereafter, the operator inserts the dehydrated duck down into the first input part 31 by manual labor. The reason for the convenient input is that the first fan motor 200 and the fourth fan motor communicated with the receiving container 30. 300 is constantly in the receiving container 30 inside the state. The suction pipe passage 30 ″ has a first strainer 30 ′ so that the duck is not sucked into the first fan motor 200.

이와 같이 지속적으로 흡입하므로 작업자가 오리털을 수용통(30)에 수용하기가 편리하다(도시 3,6도 참조).
As a result of the continuous suction as described above, it is convenient for the operator to receive the down feathers in the receiving container 30 (see FIGS. 3 and 6).

다음은 오리털 건조과정을 살펴보자. 상기 커버통(39)에 형성한 배관(37)을 통해 스팀을 공급하면 수용통(30)과 커버통(39)사이의 공간부(36)에 지속적으로 충전되고 그로인해 수용통(30)이 가열되므로 수용통 내부공간이 가열되는 것이다.
Next, let's take a look at the drying process. When steam is supplied through the pipe 37 formed in the cover cylinder 39, the space 36 between the accommodation cylinder 30 and the cover cylinder 39 is continuously filled, and thus the accommodation cylinder 30 is It is heated, so that the inner space of the container is heated.

그 가열로 인해 제2교반기(33)에 의해 교반되고 있는 오리털이 건조되는 것이다. Due to the heating, the duck down being stirred by the second stirrer 33 is dried.

상기 건조과정에서 습기가 지속적으로 발생하는데 그 습기를 외부로 배출하지 않을 경우 건조가 원활하지 않아 제1팬모터(200)를 이용하여 그 습기를 지속적으로 흡입하는 것이다. 상기 제2교반기(33)는 제2회전모터(32)에 의해 회전하고, 공간부(36)에 지속적으로 충전되는 스팀은 커버통(39)하단에 형성한 토출공(40')으로 배출된다(도시 2,3도 참조).
If the moisture is continuously generated during the drying process, and the moisture is not discharged to the outside, the drying is not smooth and the moisture is continuously sucked using the first fan motor 200. The second stirrer 33 is rotated by the second rotary motor 32, and the steam continuously charged in the space 36 is discharged to the discharge hole 40 'formed at the bottom of the cover cylinder 39. (See also cities 2 and 3).

상기 수용통(30)의 온도는 미도시한 센서에 의해 감지하고 그 감지값은 미도시한 컨트롤장치가 제어하여 공간부(36)에 충전할 수 있는 스팀 충전양을 조절하게 된다.
The temperature of the container 30 is detected by a sensor (not shown) and the detected value is controlled by a control device (not shown) to adjust the amount of steam charge that can be charged in the space 36.

상기 건조과정에서 건조여부 판단은, 습도센서를 이용하여 수용통 내부의 습도를 감지함으로서 건조상태를 판단할 수 있다. 이는 컨트롤장치가 읽어드리고, 그 값을 작업자가 확인할 수 있다.
In the drying process, whether to dry can be determined by detecting the humidity inside the container using a humidity sensor. This is read by the control and can be checked by the operator.

상기와 같은 과정에 의해 오리털이 건조되면, 오리털을 수거할 수 있는 오리털수집통(70)으로 보내지는데 그 과정을 살펴보기로 한다.
When the duck down is dried by the same process as above, it is sent to the duck down container 70 which can collect the duck down will be described the process.

수용통(30) 하단에 형성한 제1토출부(34)가 제5팬모터(500)의 흡입구와 연결되도록 연결되고 상기 제5팬모터(500)의 토출부는 오리털을 수거하는 오리털수집통(70)에 연통관(A)으로 연결되어 있다.
The first discharge part 34 formed at the lower end of the receiving container 30 is connected to be connected to the suction port of the fifth fan motor 500, and the discharge part of the fifth fan motor 500 collects the down feather to collect the down feathers. It is connected to the cylinder 70 by the communication pipe A.

그러므로 제1토출부(34)에 장치된 미도시한 밸브를 개방하고, 제1팬모터(200)를 정지시킨 다음 제5팬모터(500)를 가동하면 수용통(30)에 있는 건조된 오리털이 오리털수집통(70)으로 이동하게 된다. 물론, 제2교반기(33)은 수용통(30)에 있는 오리털이 소진될때까지 지속적으로 오리털을 교반하게 된다.Therefore, when the valve shown in the first discharge part 34 is opened, the first fan motor 200 is stopped, and the fifth fan motor 500 is operated, the dried duck in the container 30 is opened. The hair is moved to the duck down container (70). Of course, the second stirrer 33 is continuously stirring the duck down until the duck out of the receiving container 30 is exhausted.

상기와 같이 지속적으로 교반함으로서 제5팬모터(500)이 오리털을 잘 흡입 할 수 있다(도시 3,6도 참조).
By continuously stirring as described above, the fifth fan motor 500 may suck the duck down well (see FIGS. 3 and 6).

그리고, 공기경유통(18')을 살펴보기로 한다. Then, the air passage 18 'will be described.

공기 흐름 방향을 전환하는 전환판(13)이 상기 공기경유통(18')내에 설치되되 상기 전환판(13)은 평판으로 형성하여 그 중앙에 폭방향으로 힌지축을 형성하여 제1연결공(17)과, 제1연결부(17') 사이에 설치된다.
A switching plate 13 for switching the air flow direction is installed in the air passage 18 ', but the switching plate 13 is formed as a flat plate and has a hinge axis in the width direction at the center thereof to form a first connecting hole 17. ) And the first connector 17 ′.

그리고 외부와 연결된 레버(12)를 동작하면 전환판(13)이 힌지축을 중심으로 회동한다.
When the lever 12 connected to the outside is operated, the switching plate 13 rotates about the hinge axis.

상기와 같이 전환판(13)이 회동하면, 상기 제2연결공(16)과 제1연결공(17)이 연통되고, 동시에 제1연결부(17')와 제3연결공(14)이 연통된다.
When the switch plate 13 rotates as described above, the second connecting hole 16 and the first connecting hole 17 communicate with each other, and at the same time, the first connecting portion 17 ′ and the third connecting hole 14 communicate with each other. do.

반대로 도시한 5의 가)와 같이 전환판(13)을 레버(12)를 이용하여 회동하면 제2연결공(16)과 제1연결부(17')가 연통되고, 동시에 제1연결공(17)와 제3연결공(14)이 연통된다.
On the contrary, when the switching plate 13 is rotated using the lever 12 as shown in FIG. 5A, the second connecting hole 16 and the first connecting portion 17 'communicate with each other, and at the same time, the first connecting hole 17 ) And the third connection hole 14 communicate with each other.

이와 같이 구성함으로서 공기 흐름방향이 전환되는데 이유를 설명하면 다음과 같다.By configuring as described above, the air flow direction is switched. The reason for this is as follows.

오리털건조기(40)의 수용통(30)에 외부의 공기를 제1팬모터(200)를 가동하여 수용통(30)내의 공기를 흡입하게되면 외부의 공기가 수용통(30)에 유입되고 동시에 수용통(30)내의 공기는 외부로 배출된다.
When the first fan motor 200 operates the outside air to the receiving cylinder 30 of the down dryer 40 to suck the air in the receiving cylinder 30, the outside air flows into the receiving cylinder 30. At the same time, the air in the container 30 is discharged to the outside.

상기 제1팬모터(200)의 흡입관로가 도시한 제 5도의 가)와 같이 개방된다.The suction pipe of the first fan motor 200 is opened as shown in (a) of FIG. 5.

그 흡입관로 순서대로 나열하면, 제2연결공(16), 제1연결부(17'), 배관통(41), 도시한 제 4의 배면사시도를 보아 미닫이문(19)과 제1거름망(30')사이의 제1공간부(18)을 경유 후, 제1거름망(30'), 수용통(30) 내부, 다시 도시한 도 2의 정면사시도를 보아 제1거름망(30'), 상기 제1거름망(30'), 미닫이문(19)사이의 제1공간부(18), 배관통(41),제1연결공(17), 제3연결공(14), 이와 같은 순서대로 연통된다.
When the suction pipes are arranged in order, the sliding doors 19 and the first strainer 30 can be seen in view of the second connecting hole 16, the first connecting portion 17 ', the pipe barrel 41, and the fourth rear perspective view. After passing through the first space portion 18 between '), the first strainer 30', the inside of the receiving container 30, and the first strainer 30 ', as shown in the front perspective view of FIG. The first space portion 18, the pipe barrel 41, the first connecting hole 17, the third connecting hole 14, and the like are communicated in this order. .

그러기 때문에 수용통의 공기를 흡입할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, the air in the container can be sucked.

그리고, 반대로 도시한 제 2도의 나)와 같이 전환판(13)을 레버(12)로 조작하면 상기의 역순으로 흡입관로가 개방된다.On the contrary, when the switching plate 13 is operated by the lever 12 as shown in b) of FIG. 2, the suction pipe passage is opened in the reverse order.

이와 같이 관로를 변경하는 이유는, 수용통(30)이 대형, 예를들어 좀 과장하면 단독주택의 크기와 같기 때문에 수용통(30)전방과 후방에서 습기를 흡입해 외부로 배출하기 위함이다. The reason for changing the pipeline in this way is that the receiving container 30 is large, for example, the size of a single house if exaggerated slightly, so as to inhale moisture from the front and rear of the receiving container 30 and discharge it to the outside.

3 : 세척통 4 : 유입구
5 : 회전모터 6 : 교반기
7 : 토출구 10 : 오리털세척기
12 : 레버 13 : 전환판
14 : 제3연결공 15 : 제3파이프
16 : 제2연결공 16' : 제2파이프
17 : 제1연결공 17' : 제1연결부
18 : 제1공간부 18' : 공기경유통
19 : 미닫이문 20 : 탈수통
21 : 몸체 22 : 탈수기
30 : 수용통 30' : 제1거름망
30" : 흡입관로 31 : 제1투입부
32 : 제2회전모터 33 : 제2교반기
34 : 제1토출부 36 : 공간부
37 : 배관 39 : 커버통
40 : 오리털건조기 40' : 토출공
41 : 배관통 70 : 오리털수집통
100 : 수거장치 120 : 파이프
125 : 오리털집진기 200 : 제1팬모터
300 : 제4팬모터 500 : 제5팬모터
600 : 오리털압축기 A : 연통관
3: washing tub 4: inlet
5: rotary motor 6: stirrer
7: outlet 10: down feather washing machine
12 lever 13 switch
14: third connecting hole 15: third pipe
16: 2nd hole 16 ': 2nd pipe
17: first connection hole 17 ': first connection portion
18: 1st space part 18 ': air passage
19: sliding door 20: dehydration container
21 body 22 dehydrator
30: container 30 ': the first manure network
30 ": Suction line 31: 1st input part
32: 2nd rotation motor 33: 2nd stirrer
34: 1st discharge part 36: space part
37: piping 39: cover cylinder
40: down feather dryer 40 ': discharge hole
41: pipe barrel 70: duck down container
100: collecting device 120: pipe
125: down feather dust collector 200: the first fan motor
300: fourth fan motor 500: fifth fan motor
600: duck down compressor A: communicating tube

Claims (3)

탈수기(22)에 의해 탈수된 오리털을 수용시켜 건조하는 수용통(30)을 갖되, 상기 수용통(30)은, 오리털을 상기 수용통(30) 내부로 투입시킬 수 있도록 형성한 제1투입부(31), 상기 제1투입부(31)로 투입시킨 오리털을 교반하기 위해 제2회전모터(32)의 회전력과 연결되어 회전하는 제2교반기(33), 상기 제2교반기(33)에 의해 교반되어 건조된 오리털이 토출되도록 형성한 제1토출부(34), 수용통을 커버하되 상기 수용통(30)외부벽과 간격을 두어 공간부(36)을 형성하는 커버통(39), 상기 공간부(36)에 스팀을 공급하도록 상기 커버통(39)에 형성한 배관(37), 상기 배관(37)을 통해 공간부(36)에 충전된 스팀을 대기중으로 배출하는 토출공(40')및, 상기 수용통(30)의 내부공기를 흡입할 수 있도록 연통된 배관통(41)에 설치되는 제1팬모터(200), 상기 배관통(41)과 연결되고 외부로 공기가 배출되도록 파이프가 연결되는 공기경유통(18')을 포함하여 구성되되,
상기 공기경유통(18')은 양 측벽에 양 배관통(41)이 연결되는 제1연결공(17)과, 제1연결부(17')가 서로 마주보도록 형성되고, 하단에는 공기가 유입되도록 제2파이프(16')가 연결되는 제2연결공(16)과 상단에는 외부로 공기가 배출되는 제3파이프(15)가 연결되는 제3연결공(14)이 형성되며,
상기 제1연결공(17)과, 제1연결부(17') 사이에 공기 흐름 방향을 전환하는 전환판(13)이 설치되되, 상기 전환판(13)은 상기 공기경유통(18')외부에 설치된 레버(12) 작동여부에 따라 전환판(13)이 힌지축을 중심으로 회동하여 상기 제2연결공(16)으로 유입되는 공기가 상기 제1연결공(17)으로 흐르게 하거나 제1연결부(17') 흐르도록 전환된 구성을 특징으로 하는 오리털 건조기.
It has a receiving cylinder 30 for receiving and drying the down feathers dehydrated by the dehydrator 22, the receiving cylinder 30, the first formed so that the feather can be introduced into the receiving cylinder 30 The second stirrer 33 and the second stirrer 33 which are connected to the rotational force of the second rotary motor 32 to stir the input unit 31 and the duck feather introduced into the first input unit 31. Cover the first discharge portion 34 formed to be discharged by the agitated and dried to be discharged, 34, the receiving cylinder to form the space portion 36 spaced apart from the outer wall of the receiving cylinder 30 ), A discharge hole for discharging the steam filled in the space portion 36 through the pipe 37 formed in the cover cylinder 39, the pipe 37 to supply the steam to the space portion 36 to the atmosphere 40 ′ and the first fan motor 200 installed in the pipe tube 41 communicated with the pipe tube 41 so as to suck the internal air of the receiving tube 30, and connected to the pipe tube 41 and supplied to the outside. Doedoe is configured to include an exhaust pipe connected to the air flow path (18 '),
The air passage (18 ') is formed so that the first connecting hole 17 and the first connecting portion 17' is connected to each other and both pipes 41 are connected to both side walls, the air is introduced into the lower end The second connecting hole 16 to which the second pipe 16 'is connected and the third connecting hole 14 to which the third pipe 15 to which air is discharged to the outside are connected are formed.
Between the first connecting hole 17 and the first connecting portion 17 'is provided with a switching plate 13 for switching the air flow direction, the switching plate 13 is outside the air passage (18') Depending on whether the lever 12 installed in the operation of the switching plate 13 is rotated around the hinge axis so that the air flowing into the second connecting hole 16 flows to the first connecting hole 17 or the first connecting portion ( 17 ') A down feather dryer characterized by a flow diverted configuration.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 오리털건조기(40)는 수용통(30)전방과 후방에 각각 수용통내부에서 교반되고 있는 오리털이 배출되지못하도록 상기 수용통(30) 전방과 후방을 차단한 제1거름망(30')과;
상기 제1거름망(30')과 일정간격 이격시켜 상기 제1거름망(30')을 커버하는 미닫이문(19)을 장착하되, 상기 제1거름망(30')과 상기 미닫이문(19)사이에 공간부가 형성한 제1공간부(18)와;
상기 제1공간부(18)와 연통되게 일단이 연결되고 타단은 배관통(41)으로부터 공기가 유입되도록 하는 제1공간부(18)와 연통되게 연결된 양 배관통(41)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 오리털 건조기.
The method of claim 1,
The down fleece dryer 40 has a first sieve net 30 'which blocks the front and the rear of the accommodation barrel 30 to prevent the duck down being stirred in the interior of the accommodation cylinder 30 in front and rear of the accommodation cylinder 30, respectively. ;
A sliding door 19 covering the first strainer 30 'is spaced apart from the first strainer 30' by a predetermined distance, and is installed between the first strainer 30 'and the sliding door 19. A first space part 18 formed by the space part;
One end is connected to communicate with the first space portion 18 and the other end is composed of both pipes 41 connected to communicate with the first space portion 18 to allow air to flow from the pipe (41). Duck down dryer.
삭제delete
KR1020120068116A 2012-06-25 2012-06-25 Duck down dryer KR101347168B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955164A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-07 河南科技学院 A kind of organic waste dehydration device
CN111964391A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-20 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 Full-automatic temperature self-control dryer for vegetables, fruits and seafood
CN113654328A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-16 黎清容 Textile fabric dust removal drying device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11270967A (en) * 1998-01-23 1999-10-05 Susumu Kiyokawa Continuous drying device
JP2003172580A (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-20 Daiichi Techno Co Ltd Agitation-drying machine, and drying system having the drying machine
JP2006105523A (en) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-20 Thermo Electron Kk Superheated steam treatment device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11270967A (en) * 1998-01-23 1999-10-05 Susumu Kiyokawa Continuous drying device
JP2003172580A (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-20 Daiichi Techno Co Ltd Agitation-drying machine, and drying system having the drying machine
JP2006105523A (en) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-20 Thermo Electron Kk Superheated steam treatment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108955164A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-07 河南科技学院 A kind of organic waste dehydration device
CN111964391A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-20 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 Full-automatic temperature self-control dryer for vegetables, fruits and seafood
CN111964391B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-08 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 Full-automatic temperature self-control dryer for vegetables, fruits and seafood
CN113654328A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-16 黎清容 Textile fabric dust removal drying device
CN113654328B (en) * 2021-08-06 2022-11-08 攸县天凯农业科技有限公司 Textile fabric dust removal drying device

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