KR101345784B1 - Including diffuser integrated rectifier electrolysis - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is for water treatment of water, an electrolytic cell having inlets and outlets respectively provided at both ends, one side of the coupling panel coupled to one side of the electrolytic cell, one side of the electrolytic cell and one end is inserted into the electrolytic cell Installed, the other end is provided with an auxiliary panel vertically extended outwards along the outer circumferential surface of the other end) one side of the auxiliary panel is coupled to the other surface of the coupling panel, a housing type electrode module having a plurality of electrodes therein, one A side surface is located outside the other end of the electrode module, the rectifier module that the electrode protrudes on the other side, the other side of the coupling panel and the other side of the one side of the rectifier module, the L-shaped panel, and the electrode module and Consists of a bus bar connecting the electrodes of the rectifier module, the electrolytic cell is located in front of the electrode module, the air to the electrode module The diffuser includes an air supply unit for supplying air from the outside of the electrolyzer, an air inlet unit for transferring the air to the electrode module, and an air cyclone positioned at an end of the air inlet unit. The present invention relates to a rectifier integrated electrolysis device including an diffuser, characterized in that it comprises a diffuser device for generating.

Description

Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including diffuser {INCLUDING DIFFUSER INTEGRATED RECTIFIER ELECTROLYSIS}

The present invention relates to an electrolysis device for ballast water or wastewater treatment or other disinfectant water generation.

Conventional ballast water or other contaminant-containing water has been treated by electrolysis using an electrochemical reaction that occurs when water passes through an electrolytic cell of an electrolysis device and contacts the surface of the electrode plate inside the electrolyzer.

The electrolysis device used in the conventional electrolysis method of water was connected using a rectifier, a cable, and a bus bar (BUSBAR) that are separated and installed by a predetermined distance.

However, when the cable is used as a connection medium between the electrolysis device and the rectifier, the longer the cable length, the more the electrical resistance increases, which causes a large portion of power loss in the cable part.

In addition, since the electrolysis device and the rectifier are conventionally installed separately, there is a disadvantage that the space utilization is reduced and the installation site is restricted.

In particular, the electrolysis apparatus used in the conventional land is relatively limited in terms of space, and easy to compensate for the loss of energy generated from the cable, it is not significantly limited by the installation space or power loss.

On the other hand, the electrolysis apparatus used in a narrow space such as a ship is limited in the available space to a certain range, it is necessary to use a limited power efficiently.

On the other hand, in the water electrolysis device, when water is introduced into the electrolysis tank, foreign matters that are not filtered out from the filter, that is, various salts or scales as by-products after electrolysis may be attached to the electrode.

However, the foreign matter attached to the electrode damages the electrode and reduces the disinfection efficiency of the contaminated water, so it is necessary to change the polarity of the electrode.

By the way, the polarity of the electrolysis device in the prior art was configured as a circuit in the rectifier portion.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is to provide a rectifier integrated electrolysis device that can be integrated into the rectifier electrolysis device, eliminating the cable cost and power loss generated in the cable.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a rectifier integrated electrolysis device that can utilize the space efficiently in a narrow space, such as a ship by making the electrolysis device and the rectifier as an integrated.

Furthermore, the present invention is to provide a rectifier-integrated electrolysis device that can simply implement the polarity switching of the electrode in the electrolysis device through the busbar.

In addition, the present invention is equipped with a diffuser to inject a constant air pressure through this to generate a high shear cyclone (cyclone) shear force to effectively remove and remove the electrode foreign matter along with the flow rate rectifier including a diffuser that can maintain the current efficiency continuously An integrated electrolysis device is provided.

The present invention for solving the conventional problems and to achieve the above object is for the treatment of water, the electrolytic cell is provided with an inlet and an outlet at each end; A coupling panel having one side coupled to one side of the electrolytic cell; One end of the electrolytic cell penetrates through the coupling panel and one end is inserted into the electrolytic cell, and the other end is provided with an auxiliary panel extending vertically outward along the outer circumferential surface of the other end so that one side of the auxiliary panel is coupled to the other surface of the combining panel. An electrode module having a housing shape having a plurality of electrodes therein; A rectifier module having one side positioned outside the other end of the electrode module, the electrode protruding from the other side; An L-shaped panel having both sides coupled to one side of the other side of the coupling panel and the rectifier module; And a bus bar connecting the electrodes of the electrode module and the rectifier module; wherein the electrolyzer is located in front of the electrode module and includes an air diffuser that transfers air to the electrode module. And an air injector for supplying air, an air injector for transferring the air to the electrode module, and an air diffuser positioned at an end of the air injector and generating an air cyclone. Provided is a rectifier integrated electrolysis device.

In the present invention, the bus bar has a first bus bar whose one end is in close contact with an electrode located at the other end of the electrode module and the other end protrudes toward the other side of the rectifier module; And a second boot bar having one end coupled to the other end of the first bus bar and the other end coupled to an electrode of the rectifier module.

At this time, the first booth bar is L-shaped, the second booth bar is characterized in that the z-shape.

And a booth cover coupled to the other side of the rectifier module to surround the bus bar protruding from the electrode of the rectifier module and the other side of the rectifier module.

In addition, the heat sink is coupled to one side of the rectifier module; characterized in that it comprises a.

In addition, the upper and lower surfaces of the rectifier module is characterized in that the protrusion bar and the groove rail of the shape corresponding to each other is formed to guide the horizontal movement of the rectifier module installed up and down.

In addition, the side surface and the coupling panel of the electrolytic cell so that the electrode module can be installed in the electrolytic cell is characterized in that the through-holes are formed therein.

And a handle protruding from one side of the rectifier module.

In addition, any one side of the rectifier module LED display window for distinguishing the normal operation, malfunction or non-operation of the rectifier module; characterized in that it comprises a.

And, the pole switching of the electrolysis device is characterized in that made through the busbar.

In addition, the diffuser device is characterized in that it is composed of a cylinder or polygonal column-shaped body eccentrically coupled with the air injection portion, and the induction discharge pipe is formed so as to be tapered on both sides of the body.

According to the present invention as described above, since the rectifier can be integrally coupled to the electrolysis device, it is possible to eliminate the cable cost and the power loss generated in the cable.

In addition, in the case of using the present invention, it is possible to provide an electrolysis device which is excellent in utilization of a narrow space and simple in polarity switching of the electrode.

In addition, in the present invention, by implementing the electrolytic cell and the rectifier in a hermetic structure, it can be designed to be advantageous to waterproof and explosion-proof.

In addition, in the present invention, it is possible to effectively remove and remove the foreign substances generated in the electrode by including the diffuser to maintain the current efficiency continuously.

1 to 3 are perspective views of an embodiment of the rectifier integrated electrolysis device of the present invention.
4 to 7 is a view showing the configuration or coupling relationship of the respective parts of the electrode module, rectifier module, and diffuser in the rectifier integrated electrolysis device of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

1 to 3 are perspective views of an embodiment of the rectifier integrated electrolysis device of the present invention. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a coupling relationship between the upper and lower rectifier modules 400 is illustrated, and FIG. And (b) show the pole switching of the electrolysis device via a busbar.

In addition, Figures 4 to 7 is a view showing the configuration or coupling relationship of each part of the electrode module 300, rectifier module 400, and diffuser 700 in the rectifier integrated electrolysis device of the present invention, Figure 4 is an electrode The lower surface of the module 300 and the rectifier module 400 is a perspective view from below, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the upper surface of the electrode module 300 and the rectifier module 400, and FIG. 6 is an electrolytic cell 100. ) And a diffuser 700 and an electrode module 300 are cross-sectional views, and FIGS. 7A and 7B illustrate the diffuser 700 in detail.

Rectifier integrated electrolysis device of the present invention, as can be seen in Figures 1 to 3, for the water treatment of the water, the electrolytic cell 100 is provided with an inlet and an outlet at each end; A coupling panel 200 having one surface coupled to one side surface of the electrolytic cell 100; One side of the electrolytic cell 100 and penetrating through the coupling panel 200, one end is inserted into the electrolytic cell 100, and the other end is provided with an auxiliary panel 320 vertically extended outward along the outer circumferential surface of the other end. One surface of the panel 320 is coupled to the other surface of the coupling panel 200, the electrode module 300 of the housing type having a plurality of electrodes therein; One side is located outside the other end of the electrode module 300, the rectifier module 400 protruding the electrode 410 on the other side; An L-shaped panel 500 having both surfaces coupled to one side of the other surface of the coupling panel 200 and one side of the rectifier module 400; And a bus bar connecting the electrodes of the electrode module 300 and the rectifier module 400. Characterized in that consists of.

The electrolyzer 100 is a case in which electrolysis is performed, and an inlet through which water for water treatment is introduced, and an outlet through which water sterilized and disinfected through water treatment are provided at both ends of the electrolyzer 100.

One side of the coupling panel 200 is welded or bolted to one side of the electrolytic cell 100, and serves as a connection means for attaching the rectifier module 400 to the electrolytic cell 100.

Next, the electrode module 300 penetrates one side of the electrolytic cell 100 and the coupling panel 200 so that one end is inserted into the electrolytic cell 100 and the other end is vertically extended outward along the outer circumferential surface of the other end. The auxiliary panel 320 is provided so that one surface of the auxiliary panel 320 is coupled to the other surface of the coupling panel 200, and has a housing shape in which a plurality of electrodes are provided therein.

As shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary panel 320 is extended and bent outward along the outer circumferential surface of the other end of the electrode module 300, and may be configured by combining individual members with the outer circumferential surface of the electrode module 300. have.

Although not shown in the drawing, one side of the electrolytic cell 100 and the coupling panel 200 may have a through hole formed therein so that the electrode module 300 may be inserted into the electrolytic cell 100.

At this time, the auxiliary panel 320 and the coupling panel 200 are coupled to each other by the connecting means such as bolts, the electrode module 300 is coupled to the electrolytic cell 100. In this case, a gasket made of an elastic material such as rubber may be installed between the auxiliary panel 320 and the coupling panel 200 to form a sealed structure in which water inside the electrolytic cell 100 does not flow out.

As an embodiment of the electrode, a plurality of electrode plates of the positive electrode and the negative electrode may be disposed in parallel in the electrode module 300, and the plurality of electrodes are disposed in the electrolytic cell to sterilize and disinfect water by a redox reaction.

Next, the rectifier module 400 is one side is located outside the other end of the electrode module 300, characterized in that the electrode 410 of the positive electrode and the negative electrode protrudes on any one of the other side.

In the present invention, the rectifier module 400 may be coupled to one or more sides of the electrolytic cell 100.

As a preferred embodiment of the rectifier module 400, four rectifier modules 400 of 35 kg or less, 13 V, and 1300 A per weight may be attached to one side of the electrolytic cell 100 having a weight of 220 kg.

Here, the rectifier module 400 is electrolytic cell by an A-shaped panel 500, both sides of which are respectively coupled to one side of the coupling panel 200 and one side of the rectifier module 400 by connecting means such as bolts. Coupled to 100.

Of course, an elastic material such as a gasket is installed between the rectifier module 400 and the electrode module 300 and the A-shaped panel 500 to secure a sealed structure between the electrolytic cell 100 and the rectifier module 400. .

As shown in FIG. 1, the L-shaped panel 500 may be symmetrically formed in two places, and an end portion of the L-shaped panel 500 may be partially opened in a U-shape to allow the bus bar to pass therethrough.

Meanwhile, the heat sink 430 may be coupled to one side of the rectifier module 400.

The heat sink 430 is a part for cooling the high heat of the rectifier module 400 and discharging it to the outside, thereby omitting a separate pipe for cooling inside the rectifier.

In FIG. 1, the heat sink 430 is positioned on a surface facing the electrode module 300.

In addition, the present invention is configured to guide the horizontal movement of the rectifier module 400 installed up and down by forming a protrusion bar 440 and the groove rail 442 of the shape corresponding to each other on the upper and lower surfaces of the rectifier module 400, respectively can do.

Thus, when installing or maintaining the weight rectifier module 400, the electrolytic cell 100 and the rectifier module 400 can be easily attached and detached.

As can be seen in Figures 4 and 5, the protrusion bar 440 and the groove rail 442 may be formed in a straight line to cross the upper and lower surfaces of the rectifier module 400.

In addition, the rectifier module 400 may be configured to include a handle 450 protruding to any one side in order to increase the convenience of installation and maintenance of the rectifier module 400, any of the rectifier module 400 One side may be configured to further include an LED display window 460 for distinguishing the normal operation or malfunction or non-operation of the rectifier module 400.

The handle 450 is preferably positioned on the same line as the protruding bar 440 and the groove rail 442 of the rectifier module 400 for operational convenience, and sufficient rigidity in consideration of the weight of the rectifier module 400. To have.

Next, the busbar is a conductor that conducts currents of + and −, characterized in that for connecting the electrode of the electrode module 300 and the rectifier module 400.

In this case, the electrodes of the electrode module 300 and the rectifier module 400 connect the anodes to each other and the cathodes to each other.

In particular, the bus bar has a first bus bar 600, one end of which is in close contact with an electrode positioned at the other end of the electrode module 300, and the other end of which protrudes toward the other side of the rectifier module 400; And a second bus bar 620 having one end coupled to the other end of the first bus bar 600 and the other end coupled to the electrode 410 of the rectifier module 400. It can be configured as.

Herein, the electrode positioned at the other end of the electrode module 300 may be an electrode connected to a plurality of electrodes positioned inside the electrode module 300.

As shown in FIG. 4, the first booth 600 may use an L-shape in which the inside is vertically bent, and the second booth 620 may use a z-shape in which the inside is vertically bent twice. have.

Since the electrode 410 and the busbar of the rectifier module 400 flow a high voltage, the present invention provides a rectifier to surround the busbar protruding to the other side of the electrode 410 and the rectifier module 400 of the rectifier module 400. The booth cover 420 may be coupled to the other side of the module 400.

The booth cover 420 is shown in FIG. 1 and is boltable to the rectifier module 400.

In the present invention, the pole switching of the electrolysis device may be implemented through a busbar.

That is, according to the present invention, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 3, after removing the booth cover 420, the other end of the second bus bar 620 may be connected to the electrodes of the rectifier module 400. By connecting to the part 410, it is possible to change the polarity of the electrolysis device.

As can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5, the diffuser 700 which delivers air to the electrode module 300 is located in front of the electrode module 300 in the electrolytic cell 100.

Such, the diffuser 700 is located outside the electrolytic cell 100, and an air supply unit (not shown) for compressing air, an air injection unit 710 for transferring the air of the air supply unit to the electrode module 300 and Located at the end of the air injection unit 710 is composed of an air diffuser 720 for generating an air cyclone (cyclone).

At this time, the air supply device is preferably implemented by any one of a ring blower, a compressor or a device for compressing air.

In addition, the air injection unit 710 may be connected to both sides of the tab after forming a tap (not shown) on one side of the electrolytic cell 100.

Here, as can be seen in Figure 5, the apparatus 720, the body 721 and the body 721 is coupled to the eccentric (Fig. 2b) perpendicular to the air inlet 710 in a cylindrical or polygonal pillar shape It is composed of an induction discharge pipe 722 protruding to be tapered on the side.

At this time, as can be seen in Figure 2b, the eccentrically coupled body 721, the outer side of the center portion is coupled to the air injection unit 710, the air introduced into the inside is rotated on the inner surface, this rotation Air cyclone is generated around the air diffuser 720 as the air is discharged to the outside through the induction discharge pipe 722.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of course, this is possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be defined by the equivalents as well as the claims that follow.

100: electrolyzer 200: bonding panel
300: electrode module 320: auxiliary panel
400: rectifier module 410: electrode
420: booth cover 430: heat sink
440: protrusion bar 442: groove rail
450: handle 460: LED display
500: L-shaped panel 600: first booth
620: second booth 700: diffuser
710: air injection unit 720: diffuser
730: Valve

Claims (11)

Electrolyzer 100 for water treatment of water, the inlet and outlet are respectively provided at both ends;
A coupling panel 200 having one surface coupled to one side surface of the electrolytic cell 100;
One side of the electrolytic cell 100 and penetrating through the coupling panel 200, one end is inserted into the electrolytic cell 100, and the other end is provided with an auxiliary panel 320 vertically extended outward along the outer circumferential surface of the other end. One surface of the panel 320 is coupled to the other surface of the coupling panel 200, the electrode module 300 of the housing type having a plurality of electrodes therein;
One side is located outside the other end of the electrode module 300, the rectifier module 400 protruding the electrode 410 on the other side;
An L-shaped panel 500 having both surfaces coupled to one side of the other surface of the coupling panel 200 and one side of the rectifier module 400; And
Consists of a bus bar connecting the electrode of the electrode module 300 and the rectifier module 400;
The electrolytic cell 100 is located in front of the electrode module 300, and includes a diffuser 700 for delivering air to the electrode module 300,
The diffuser 700 is located at the end of the air inlet 710 and the air inlet 710 for supplying air to the outside of the electrolytic cell 100, the air inlet for transferring the air to the electrode module 300 And is composed of an air diffuser 720 for generating an air cyclone (cyclone),
The diffuser 720 has a body 721 eccentrically coupled to the air inlet 710 in a cylindrical or polygonal column shape, and an induction discharge tube protruding to be tapered on both sides of the body 721. 722) characterized in that
Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including diffuser. In claim 1,
The busbar is
A first bus bar 600 whose one end is in close contact with an electrode located at the other end of the electrode module 300 and the other end protrudes toward the other side of the rectifier module 400; And
A second bus bar 620 having one end coupled to the other end of the first bus bar 600 and the other end coupled to an electrode 410 of the rectifier module 400; Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including an diffuser, characterized in that consisting of.
3. The method of claim 2,
The first booth bar 600 is an L-shape, the second booth bar 620 is a rectifier-integrated electrolysis device including an diffuser, characterized in that the z-shape.
In claim 1,
A bus cover 420 coupled to the other side of the rectifier module 400 to surround the electrode 410 of the rectifier module 400 and the bus bar protruding from the other side of the rectifier module 400; Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including a diffuser, characterized in that it comprises a. In claim 1,
A heat sink 430 coupled to one side of the rectifier module 400; Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including a diffuser characterized in that it comprises a.
In claim 1,
The upper and lower surfaces of the rectifier module 400 is formed with a protrusion bar 440 and groove rails 442 corresponding to each other, the diffuser, characterized in that guide the horizontal movement of the rectifier module 400 is installed up and down Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including a.
In claim 1,
One side of the electrolytic cell 100 and the coupling panel 200 have a through hole formed therein so that the electrode module 300 can be installed inside the electrolytic cell 100. .
In claim 1,
A handle 450 protruding from one side of the rectifier module 400; Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including a diffuser, characterized in that it comprises a.
In claim 1,
An LED display window 460 for distinguishing between normal operation, malfunction or non-operation of the rectifier module 400 on one side of the rectifier module 400; Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including a diffuser characterized in that it comprises a.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
Rectifier integrated electrolysis device including a diffuser, characterized in that the pole switching of the electrolysis device is made through the busbar.
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