KR101297990B1 - Ultraviolet and infrared absorbable film included glass bubble - Google Patents

Ultraviolet and infrared absorbable film included glass bubble Download PDF

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KR101297990B1
KR101297990B1 KR1020120117580A KR20120117580A KR101297990B1 KR 101297990 B1 KR101297990 B1 KR 101297990B1 KR 1020120117580 A KR1020120117580 A KR 1020120117580A KR 20120117580 A KR20120117580 A KR 20120117580A KR 101297990 B1 KR101297990 B1 KR 101297990B1
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layer
film
blocking
vacuum glass
infrared
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Korean (ko)
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오지훈
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주식회사 제이에이치
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/16Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/243Coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/246Vapour deposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/20Inorganic coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/71Resistive to light or to UV

Abstract

PURPOSE: An ultraviolet ray and infrared ray absorption blocking film including vacuum glass beads is provided to have an excellent infrared ray blocking efficiency by forming the film with an inorganic metal oxide in an organic solvent and to have a significant effect in blocking an ultraviolet ray by including a metal oxide. CONSTITUTION: An ultraviolet ray and infrared ray absorption blocking film including vacuum glass beads includes a first film layer (10) which includes a coating layer (11) formed at a lower end and is formed of a transparent polyester (PET) film; an infrared ray blocking layer (20) that includes a mixture of an inorganic metal oxide, vacuum glass beads, a dilution agent, an additive, and a catalyst and is coated on the top of the first film layer; a deposition layer (30) which deposits a metal oxide on the top of the infrared blocking layer; a second film layer (40) that is formed as an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film on the top of the deposition layer; an adhesive layer (50) that is formed on the top of the second film layer; and a release paper layer (60) that is attached to the top of the adhesive layer.

Description

진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름{ULTRAVIOLET AND INFRARED ABSORBABLE FILM INCLUDED GLASS BUBBLE}Ultraviolet and infrared absorption barrier film including vacuum glass beads {ULTRAVIOLET AND INFRARED ABSORBABLE FILM INCLUDED GLASS BUBBLE}

본 발명은 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 적외선차단층에 진공유리구슬을 포함하여 열차단율을 현저히 높인 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including vacuum glass beads, and more particularly, to an ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including a vacuum glass bead that includes a vacuum glass bead in an infrared blocking layer and significantly increases a thermal barrier rate. It relates to a manufacturing method.

태양에서 지구에 도달하는 자외선은 파장에 따라 자외선A(UVA, 파장 320nm~390nm), 자외선B(UVB, 파장280nm~320nm), 자외선C(UVC, 파장 200nm~ 280nm)로 분류할 수 있다. Ultraviolet rays reaching the earth from the sun can be classified into ultraviolet A (UVA, wavelength 320 to 390 nm), ultraviolet B (UVB, wavelength 280 to 320 nm) and ultraviolet C (UVC, wavelength 200 to 280 nm) depending on wavelength.

상기 자외선 중 자외선C는 지구 표면에 도달하기 전에 대부분 공기층에 존재하는 오존 등에 의해서 흡수된다. The ultraviolet rays C of the ultraviolet rays are absorbed by ozone or the like existing mostly in the air layer before they reach the surface of the earth.

상기 자외선B는 상당량이 지구표면에 도달하고, 건물 유리판도 일부분 투과할 수 있다. The ultraviolet ray B reaches a large amount of the surface of the earth, and a part of the building glass plate can also penetrate.

상기 자외선A는 파장이 길어 투과도가 높기 때문에 지구 표면에 도달하는 양이 많고, 자외선B,C 에 비해 물질에 대한 파괴강도는 약하나, 양이 많아서 장기적으로는 물질의 물성변화에 큰 영향을 미친다. Since the ultraviolet ray A has a long wavelength and a high transmittance, the ultraviolet ray A has a large amount of reaching the surface of the earth. The ultraviolet ray A has a weaker fracture strength than the ultraviolet rays B and C but has a large amount.

또한, 자외선A는 파장이 길어서 점착제 등의 고분자에 완전히 흡수되지도 않을 뿐만 아니라, 점착제 자체를 열화시킨다.In addition, the ultraviolet ray A is not completely absorbed by a polymer such as an adhesive due to its long wavelength, and deteriorates the self-adhesive itself.

종래의 자외선 차단 필름에 관한 기술은 대한민국특허청 공개특허공보 제2011-0135767호에 개시된 바 있고, 태양에서 방사되는 근,원적외선을 차단하기 위한 필름에 관한 기술은 제2011-0113879호 등에 개시된 바 있다.BACKGROUND ART A technique relating to a conventional ultraviolet screening film has been disclosed in Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2011-0135767, and a technique relating to a film for blocking near and far infrared rays radiated from the sun has been disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-0113879.

그러나, 종래의 적외선 및 자외선 차단 필름은 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다. However, the conventional infrared ray and ultraviolet ray blocking films have the following problems.

(1) 필름이 태양열 및 태양광에 의해서 쉽게 열화되고, 적외선의 유입을 많이 차단하지 못하여 열차단효과는 크게 기대할 수 없다.(1) The film is easily deteriorated by solar heat and sunlight, and does not block the inflow of infrared rays, so the heat-blocking effect cannot be greatly expected.

(2) 유리로 빠져나가거나 유입되는 열을 차단할 수 없어서 필름을 설치한 후에도 냉난방비의 절약에 별다른 효과를 거두지 못한다.(2) It is impossible to block the heat from entering or exiting the glass, so it has no effect on saving of heating and cooling costs even after installing the film.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, 본 발명은 하단에 코팅층이 형성되고, 투명한 폴리에스테르(PET) 필름으로 형성되는 제1필름층과;In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a coating layer is formed on the bottom, and the first film layer formed of a transparent polyester (PET) film;

상기 제1필름층의 상단에 무기금속산화물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제, 촉매제를 혼합하여 도포하는 적외선차단층과;An infrared barrier layer for mixing and coating an inorganic metal oxide, a vacuum glass bead, a diluent solvent, an additive, and a catalyst on an upper end of the first film layer;

상기 적외선차단층의 상단에 금속산화물을 증착하는 증착층과; A deposition layer for depositing a metal oxide on the upper end of the infrared blocking layer;

상기 증착층의 상단에 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트필름으로 형성되는 제2필름층과;A second film layer formed of an ethylene vinyl acetate film on top of the deposition layer;

상기 제2필름층의 상단에 형성되는 점착제층과;An adhesive layer formed on an upper end of the second film layer;

상기 점착제층의 상단에 부착되는 이형지층으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
And a release layer attached to an upper end of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

본 발명의 흡수차단필름의 생산방법은 베이스필름인 제1필름층의 일측표면을 무기금속화합물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제 및 촉매제를 섞어서 습윤분사하여 적외선차단층을 형성하는 차단층형성단계와;In the production method of the absorption barrier film of the present invention, a barrier layer forming step of forming an infrared barrier layer by wet spraying one surface of the first film layer as a base film by mixing an inorganic metal compound, a vacuum glass bead, a diluent solvent, an additive, and a catalyst Wow;

상기 차단층형상단계 후에 적외선차단층에 금속산화물을 증착하여 증착층을 형성하는 증착층형성단계와;A deposition layer forming step of forming a deposition layer by depositing a metal oxide on the infrared blocking layer after the blocking layer shaping step;

상기 증착층형성단계 후에 제2필름층을 부착하는 제2필름접착단계와;A second film bonding step of attaching a second film layer after the deposition layer forming step;

상기 제2필름접착단계 후에 유기용제와 콜라겐을 혼합한 후 제2필름층의 상단에 미세분사하여 건조하는 방지층형성단계와;An anti-layer forming step of mixing the organic solvent and the collagen after the second film bonding step and then spraying finely on the top of the second film layer to dry it;

상기 방지층형성단계 후에 콜라겐층의 상단에 점착제를 도포하는 점착제층형성단계와; Forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the top of the collagen layer after the step of forming the barrier layer;

상기 점착제층의 상단에 이형지를 부착하고, 경화시키는 경화단계로 구성된다.Attached to the top of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is composed of a curing step to cure.

본 발명에 의한 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름 및 그 제조방법에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과가 발생한다.According to the ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including the vacuum glass beads according to the present invention and a method for manufacturing the same, the following effects occur.

(1) 태양열 및 태양광에 의해서 쉽게 열화되지 않고, 진공유리구슬에 의해서 적외선을 최대한 차단할 수 있다.(1) It is not easily deteriorated by solar heat and sunlight, and can block infrared rays as much as possible by vacuum glass beads.

(2) 진공유리구슬에 의해서 열의 출입을 차단할 수 있어서 냉난방비 현저하게 줄일 수 있는 효과가 발생한다.(2) The vacuum glass beads can block the entry and exit of heat, resulting in a significant reduction in heating and cooling costs.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름의 확대단면도.
도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름의 제조방법을 나타낸 순서도.
1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including a vacuum glass bead formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a manufacturing method of ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including a vacuum glass beads formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명은 하단에 코팅층(11)이 형성되고, 투명한 폴리에스테르(PET) 필름으로 형성되는 제1필름층(10)과;The present invention is a coating layer 11 is formed at the bottom, the first film layer 10 formed of a transparent polyester (PET) film;

상기 제1필름층(10)의 상단에 무기금속산화물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제, 촉매 및 계면활성제를 혼합하여 도포하는 적외선차단층(20)과;An infrared ray blocking layer 20 for mixing and applying an inorganic metal oxide, a vacuum glass bead, a diluent solvent, an additive, a catalyst, and a surfactant to an upper end of the first film layer 10;

상기 적외선차단층(20)의 상단에 금속산화물을 증착하는 증착층(30)과; A deposition layer 30 for depositing a metal oxide on top of the infrared ray blocking layer 20;

상기 증착층(30)의 상단에 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트필름으로 형성되는 제2필름층(40)과;A second film layer 40 formed of ethylene vinyl acetate film on top of the deposition layer 30;

상기 제2필름층(40)의 상단에 형성되는 점착제층(50)과;An adhesive layer 50 formed on an upper end of the second film layer 40;

상기 점착제층(50)의 상단에 부착되는 이형지층(60)으로 형성된다.
And a release layer 60 adhered to the upper end of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 50.

상기 제1필름층(10)은 베이스필름에 해당하는 것으로 폴리에스테르를 주성분으로 한다.The first film layer 10 corresponds to a base film and has polyester as a main component.

상기 코팅층(11)은 스크레치를 방지하기 위해서 코팅도료에 세라믹을 나노입자형태로 분산혼합하여 형성한다.The coating layer 11 is formed by dispersing and mixing ceramics in the form of nanoparticles in a coating paint to prevent scratching.

상기 적외선차단층(20)은 무기금속산화물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제, 촉매를 혼합하여 도포한 층이다.The infrared ray blocking layer 20 is a layer coated by mixing an inorganic metal oxide, a vacuum glass bead, a diluent solvent, an additive, and a catalyst.

상기 적외선차단층(20)은 희석용제 100중량부당 무기금속산화물 5중량부, 진공유리구슬 3중량부를 포함하는 것이 적당하다.The infrared ray blocking layer 20 preferably contains 5 parts by weight of inorganic metal oxide and 3 parts by weight of vacuum glass beads per 100 parts by weight of the diluting solvent.

상기 무기금속산화물은 산화아연, 산화철 또는 이산화티타늄을 나노입자크기로 형성하여 사용한다.The inorganic metal oxide is formed by using zinc oxide, iron oxide, or titanium dioxide in a nanoparticle size.

상기 무기금속산화물을 사용하지 않고, 무기 안티몬 틴 옥사이드를 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.It is possible to use inorganic antimony tin oxide without mixing the inorganic metal oxide.

상기 진공유리구슬(Glass Bubble)은 3M사에서 제조한 것으로 미세한 구모양으로 비중이 매우 낮고, 열전도도가 매우 낮으며, 흡음성 및 단열성이 있는 재료이다.The glass glass (Glass Bubble) is manufactured by 3M company as a fine sphere shape has a very low specific gravity, very low thermal conductivity, sound absorption and heat insulating material.

상기 진공유리구슬을 분산시키기 위해서 계면활성제를 추가로 포함하여 혼합한다. In order to disperse the vacuum glass beads, a surfactant is further included and mixed.

상기 무기금속산화물은 아크릴산 광촉매 및 고분자 화합물과 혼합되어 분산된 상태에서 형성된다.The inorganic metal oxide is formed by mixing with an acrylic acid photocatalyst and a polymer compound in a dispersed state.

상기 희석용제는 극성을 갖는 유기용제를 사용하고, 첨가제는 습윤분산제를 사용하여 무기금속화합물의 응집을 막는다.The diluting solvent uses an organic solvent having polarity, and the additive uses a wetting and dispersing agent to prevent aggregation of the inorganic metal compound.

상기 적외선차단층(20)을 도포하여 형성할 때 습윤분사를 사용하여 도포하는데 그 두께를 3~5um 정도로 얇게 형성한다.When the infrared ray blocking layer 20 is applied and formed, it is applied by wet spraying, and its thickness is formed to be as thin as 3 to 5 um.

상기 증착층(30)은 진공층의 내부에서 산화인듐, 은 등을 순차적으로 코팅할 수 있도록 형성된 것으로, 스퍼터링(sputtering) 방식으로 원하는 금속산화물을 증착시킨다.The deposition layer 30 is formed so as to sequentially coat indium oxide, silver, and the like in the vacuum layer. The desired metal oxide is deposited by a sputtering method.

상기와 같이 금속산화물을 증착시킬 경우 열흡수율이 좋고, 자외선을 효과적으로 차단할 수 있다. When the metal oxide is deposited as described above, the heat absorption rate is good and ultraviolet rays can be effectively blocked.

상기 제2필름층(40)은 강도를 높이고, 자외선 및 적외선을 보다 효율적으로 차단할 수 있도록 형성된다.The second film layer 40 is formed to increase the strength and to block ultraviolet rays and infrared rays more efficiently.

상기 제2필름층(40)은 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트 수지(EVA수지)를 주원료하여 형성되는데, 상기 EVA수지는 습기 및 외부환경에 매우 강한 수지로 필름의 수명을 연장해 주는 기능을 한다.The second film layer 40 is formed of ethylene vinyl acetate resin (EVA resin) as a main raw material, and the EVA resin is a resin that is very resistant to moisture and external environment to extend the life of the film.

상기 제2필름층(40)의 상단에는 점착제층(50)이 형성되는데, 상기 점착제층(50)은 수용성(에멀젼) 점착제를 사용하는 것이 적당하고, 상기 점착제층은 두개의 층으로 나눠진다. An adhesive layer 50 is formed on an upper end of the second film layer 40. The adhesive layer 50 may be a water-soluble (emulsion) adhesive, and the adhesive layer is divided into two layers.

상기 제2필름층(40)의 상단에 유기용제에 혼합된 콜라겐이 미립분사되어 도포될 수 있는데, 상기 콜라겐은 분자량 3000~5000인 균질을 사용하는 것이 적당하다.Collagen mixed in the organic solvent may be finely sprayed on the top of the second film layer 40, the collagen is suitable to use a homogeneous molecular weight of 3000 ~ 5000.

상기 콜라겐은 피쉬 콜라겐 중에서도 참치콜라겐을 사용하는 것이 적당하다. It is preferable that the collagen is tuna collagen among fish collagen.

상기 콜라겐은 유기용제에 녹아서 미세분사를 통해서 제2필름층(40)에 도포되고, 건조한 후에 점착제를 도포한다.The collagen is dissolved in an organic solvent and applied to the second film layer 40 through fine spraying, and then dried and coated with an adhesive.

상기 콜라겐은 필름 전체를 태양열, 태양광으로부터 보호해줌으로써 변색 및 변질을 줄여주어 내구성을 높일 수 있다.
The collagen can increase the durability by reducing the discoloration and deterioration by protecting the entire film from solar heat, sunlight.

본 발명의 필름을 생산하는 방법은 베이스필름인 제1필름층(10)의 일측표면을 무기금속화합물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제 및 촉매제를 섞어서 습윤분사하여 적외선차단층을 형성하는 차단층형성단계(1)와;In the method of producing a film of the present invention, a barrier layer for forming an infrared ray barrier layer by wet spraying one surface of the first film layer 10, which is a base film, by mixing an inorganic metal compound, a vacuum glass bead, a diluent solvent, an additive, and a catalyst agent. Forming step (1);

상기 차단층형성단계(1) 후에 적외선차단층에 금속산화물을 증착하여 증착층을 형성하는 증착층형성단계(2)와;(2) forming a deposition layer by depositing a metal oxide on the infrared ray blocking layer after the barrier layer forming step (1);

상기 증착층형성단계(2) 후에 제2필름(40)을 부착하는 제2필름접착단계(3)와;A second film bonding step (3) for attaching a second film (40) after the deposition layer forming step (2);

상기 제2필름접착단계(3) 후에 유기용제와 콜라겐을 혼합한 후 제2필름층(40)의 상단에 미세분사하여 건조하는 방지층형성단계(4)와;An anti-layer forming step (4) of mixing the organic solvent and the collagen after the second film bonding step (3), and then spraying finely on the top of the second film layer 40 to dry;

상기 방지층형성단계 후에 콜라겐층의 상단에 점착제를 도포하는 점착제층형성단계(5)와;(5) forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the top of the collagen layer after the step of forming the barrier layer;

상기 점착제층의 상단에 이형지를 부착하고, 경화시키는 경화단계(6)로 구성된다.And a curing step (6) for attaching release paper to the top of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer and curing.

상기 차단층형성단계(1)는 희석용제와 첨가제 및 촉매제와 분산혼합된 무기금속화합물을 습윤분사방식으로 도포하는 것으로, 도포 후 건조한다.The barrier layer forming step (1) is a wet spraying method in which an inorganic metal compound dispersed and mixed with a diluting solvent, an additive, and a catalyst is applied and dried.

이때, 계면활성제에 의해서 분산된 진공유리구슬을 함께 도포한 후 건조한다. At this time, the vacuum glass beads dispersed by the surfactant is applied together and dried.

상기 증착층형성단계(2)는 필름을 진공챔버에 넣고, 금속산화물을 스퍼터링(sputtering)하는 단계로 상기와 같이 무기층이 형성됨으로써 자외선차단효과를 극대화할 수 있다.The deposition layer forming step (2) is to put the film in a vacuum chamber, sputtering (sputtering) the metal oxide (inorganic layer is formed as described above) can maximize the UV blocking effect.

상기 방지층형성단계(4)는 유기용제에 용해된 콜라겐을 미세분사하여 도포하는 것으로, 전체필름을 보호하기 위해서 형성된다.
The barrier layer formation step (4) is performed to protect the entire film by finely spraying collagen dissolved in an organic solvent.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 진공유리구슬이 포함된 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름의 사용방법 및 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, a description will be given of the method and operation of the ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including the vacuum glass beads formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 흡수차단필름을 사용하기 위해서는 이형지(60)를 제거하고 점착제층(50)이 드러나도록 하여 부착한다. In order to use the absorption barrier film of the present invention, the release paper 60 is removed and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 50 is exposed.

상기 점착제층(50)은 유리창과 직접 부착되는 것으로, 물을 뿌려서 접착한 후에 건조되도록 하여 설치를 완성한다. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (50) is directly attached to a window, and water is sprayed onto the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (50) and then dried.

본 발명의 흡수차단필름은 유기용제에 무기금속산화물을 포함하여 형성함으로써 적외선차단효율이 좋고, 금속산화물에 의해서 자외선 차단효과가 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라, 콜라겐에 의해서 자외선 차단효과는 배가된다. The absorption barrier film of the present invention is formed by incorporating an inorganic metal oxide in an organic solvent, so that the infrared ray blocking efficiency is good, the ultraviolet ray shielding effect is excellent by the metal oxide, and the ultraviolet ray shielding effect by the collagen is doubled.

특히, 진공유리구슬이 적외선차단층에 포함되어 열차단효과가 현저히 높은 효과가 발생된다.
In particular, vacuum glass beads are included in the infrared ray blocking layer, so that the effect of the heat shielding effect is remarkably high.

< 실험1 > <Experiment 1>

자외선차단실험(UV투과실험)UV protection test

본 발명의 흡수차단필름과 M사의 필름을 동일한 크기의 시편을 형성하고, 동일한 두께의 유리에 부착한 후에 자외선 투과측정실험을 한 결과 표1과 같은 결과가 나타났다.The absorption barrier film of the present invention and the film of the M company were formed into specimens of the same size and attached to the glass of the same thickness. After the ultraviolet transmission measurement test, the results as shown in Table 1 were obtained.

즉, 본 발명의 흡수차단필름은 M사와 자외선차단 성능이 동일 또는 뛰어나다고 할 수 있다.That is, the absorption barrier film of the present invention can be said to have the same or superior ultraviolet shielding performance as that of the M company.




M사의 필름

M Company film

본 발명의 필름

The film of the present invention

차단율

Blocking rate

97~98%

97 to 98%

98%

98%

< 실험2 > <Experiment 2>

열차단실험(표면온도측정방식)Thermal cutoff test (surface temperature measurement method)

본 발명의 흡수차단필름과 M사의 필름을 동일한 크기의 시편을 형성하고, 동일한 두께의 유리에 부착한 후에 인위적인 태양광을 형성하여 조사하면서 표면온도차이를 측정하여 차단율을 정의하였다.The sample of the same size as the absorption barrier film of the present invention and M film of the present invention were formed and adhered to glass of the same thickness, and artificial sunlight was formed, and the surface temperature difference was measured while defining the cut-off rate.

즉, 본 발명의 흡수차단필름은 M사의 필름보다 차단율이 월등히 높아진 것을 알 수 있다.That is, it can be seen that the absorption blocking film of the present invention has a much higher blocking rate than the film of the M company.

이는 적외선차단층(20)에 포함된 진공유리구슬에 의해서 열차단효과가 현저히 향상되었음을 알 수 있다.It can be seen that the thermal barrier effect is significantly improved by the vacuum glass beads contained in the infrared ray blocking layer 20.




M사의 필름

M Company film

본 발명의 필름

The film of the present invention

차단율

Blocking rate

41 ~ 42%

41 to 42%

72 %

72%

<실험 3><Experiment 3>

에이징테스트(내구연한측정)Aging test (durable measurement)

본 발명의 흡수차단필름과 M사의 필름을 동일한 크기의 시편을 형성하고, 동일한 두께의 유리에 부착한 후에 컨트롤챔버에 삽입한 상태에서 태양광과 동일한 조건으로 1년에서 10년까지 에이징하면서 변화를 측정하였다.The absorption barrier film of the present invention and the film of the M company were formed into specimens of the same size and adhered to glass of the same thickness and then aged from 1 to 10 years under the same conditions as the sunlight in the state of being inserted into the control chamber Respectively.

상기 실험의 결과 본 발명의 흡수차단필름은 변색이 7.2년에 발생하기 시작하였으나, M사는 4년에 변색이 시작되었고, 5년이 되면서 점착제층이 일부 떨어지는 등의 문제가 발생하였다.As a result of the above experiment, the discoloration of the absorbance blocking film of the present invention started to occur at 7.2 years, but the discoloration of the M company started at 4 years, and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer fell off in 5 years.

본 발명의 흡수차단필름은 점착제층이 5.4년에 일부 떨어지면서 부착에 문제가 있었으나, 변색은 전혀 일어나지 않았다.The absorption barrier film of the present invention had a problem in adhering to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer fell to 5.4 years, but no discoloration occurred at all.

따라서, 본 발명의 흡수차단필름은 내구연한이 적어도 30%이상은 상승한 것을 알 수 있었다.
Therefore, it was found that the durability of the inventive absorbent film was increased by at least 30%.

본 발명은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예를 중심으로 기술되었지만 당업자라면 이러한 기재로부터 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의해 포괄되는 본 발명의 범주를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형이 가능하다는 것은 명백하다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

10 : 제1필름층 11 : 코팅층
20 : 적외선차단층 30 : 증착층
40 : 제2필름층 50 : 점착제층
60 : 이형지
10: first film layer 11: coating layer
20: infrared ray blocking layer 30: vapor deposition layer
40: second film layer 50: pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
60: release paper

Claims (5)

하단에 코팅층(11)이 형성되고, 투명한 폴리에스테르(PET) 필름으로 형성되는 제1필름층(10)과;
상기 제1필름층(10)의 상단에 무기금속산화물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제, 촉매제를 혼합하여 도포하는 적외선차단층(20)과;
상기 적외선차단층(20)의 상단에 금속산화물을 증착하는 증착층(30)과;
상기 증착층(30)의 상단에 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트(EVA) 필름으로 형성되는 제2필름층(40)과;
상기 제2필름층(40)의 상단에 형성되는 점착제층(50)과;
상기 점착제층(50)의 상단에 부착되는 이형지층(60)으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름.
A first film layer 10 formed at a bottom thereof with a coating layer 11 formed of a transparent polyester film;
An infrared ray blocking layer 20 for applying a mixture of an inorganic metal oxide, a vacuum glass bead, a diluting solvent, an additive, and a catalyst on an upper end of the first film layer 10;
A deposition layer (30) for depositing a metal oxide on an upper end of the infrared ray blocking layer (20);
A second film layer 40 formed of an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film on top of the deposition layer 30;
An adhesive layer 50 formed on an upper end of the second film layer 40;
Ultraviolet light and infrared absorption blocking film including a vacuum glass beads, characterized in that formed by a release paper layer 60 attached to the upper end of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (50).
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 점착제층은 수용성 점착제를 도포한 후 그 위에 유기용제와 혼합된 콜라겐을 미립분사하여 도포한 것을 특징으로 하는 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름.
The method of claim 1,
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is an ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including a vacuum glass beads, characterized in that after applying the water-soluble pressure-sensitive adhesive applied to the collagen mixed with the organic solvent thereon.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 적외선차단층(20)은 희석용제 100중량부당 무기금속산화물 5중량부, 진공유리구슬 3중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름.
The method of claim 1,
The infrared ray blocking layer 20 is an ultraviolet and infrared absorbing film including a vacuum glass bead, characterized in that it comprises 5 parts by weight of inorganic metal oxide, 100 parts by weight of dilute solvent, and 3 parts by weight of vacuum glass beads.
베이스필름인 제1필름층(10)의 일측표면을 무기금속화합물, 진공유리구슬, 희석용제, 첨가제 및 촉매제를 섞어서 습윤분사하여 적외선차단층을 형성하는 차단층형성단계(1)와;
상기 차단층형성단계(1) 후에 적외선차단층에 금속산화물을 증착하여 증착층을 형성하는 증착층형성단계(2)와;
상기 증착층형성단계(2) 후에 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트(EVA) 필름으로 형성되는 제2필름(40)을 부착하는 제2필름접착단계(3)와;
상기 제2필름접착단계(3) 후에 유기용제와 콜라겐을 혼합한 후 제2필름층(40)의 상단에 미세분사하여 건조하는 방지층형성단계(4)와;
상기 방지층형성단계 후에 콜라겐층의 상단에 점착제를 도포하는 점착제층형성단계(5)와;
상기 점착제층의 상단에 이형지를 부착하고, 경화시키는 경화단계(6)로 되는것을 특징으로 하는 진공유리구슬을 포함한 자외선 및 적외선 흡수차단필름.
A blocking layer forming step (1) of forming an infrared ray blocking layer by wet spraying one surface of the first film layer 10 as a base film by mixing an inorganic metal compound, a vacuum glass bead, a diluent solvent, an additive, and a catalyst;
A deposition layer forming step (2) of forming a deposition layer by depositing a metal oxide on the infrared blocking layer after the blocking layer forming step (1);
A second film bonding step (3) of attaching a second film (40) formed of an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film after the deposition layer forming step (2);
An anti-layer forming step (4) of mixing the organic solvent and the collagen after the second film bonding step (3), and then spraying finely on the top of the second film layer 40 to dry;
An adhesive layer forming step (5) of applying an adhesive on the top of the collagen layer after the preventing layer forming step;
Attaching a release paper to the upper end of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, ultraviolet and infrared absorption blocking film including a vacuum glass beads, characterized in that the curing step (6).
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101446294B1 (en) 2013-01-17 2014-10-06 진영 박 Reinforcement film using vaccum press and manufacturing method

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JP2007070458A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-22 Nagoya Institute Of Technology Heat-insulation paint, heat-insulation film or three-layered heat-insulation film and heat-insulation fiber using hollow nanoparticle made of silica shell
KR100870908B1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-11-28 한국건설기술연구원 Composition for adiabatic material with hollow micro silica capsule, adiabatic material using thereit and preparation method of the adiabatic material, and adiabatic film of glass in building
JP2012056138A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-03-22 Toyo Hozai Kk Heat shielding insulation film
KR20120039322A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-25 현대중공업 주식회사 Heat blocking tape and gas storage tank with the same

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007070458A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-22 Nagoya Institute Of Technology Heat-insulation paint, heat-insulation film or three-layered heat-insulation film and heat-insulation fiber using hollow nanoparticle made of silica shell
KR100870908B1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-11-28 한국건설기술연구원 Composition for adiabatic material with hollow micro silica capsule, adiabatic material using thereit and preparation method of the adiabatic material, and adiabatic film of glass in building
JP2012056138A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-03-22 Toyo Hozai Kk Heat shielding insulation film
KR20120039322A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-25 현대중공업 주식회사 Heat blocking tape and gas storage tank with the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101446294B1 (en) 2013-01-17 2014-10-06 진영 박 Reinforcement film using vaccum press and manufacturing method

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