KR101292507B1 - Acrylic one-pack paint composition - Google Patents

Acrylic one-pack paint composition Download PDF

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KR101292507B1
KR101292507B1 KR1020100139212A KR20100139212A KR101292507B1 KR 101292507 B1 KR101292507 B1 KR 101292507B1 KR 1020100139212 A KR1020100139212 A KR 1020100139212A KR 20100139212 A KR20100139212 A KR 20100139212A KR 101292507 B1 KR101292507 B1 KR 101292507B1
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organic solvent
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KR20120077300A (en
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이대은
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조광페인트주식회사
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/01Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/07Aldehydes; Ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K5/541Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
    • C08K5/5435Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing oxygen in a ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L91/06Waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/45Anti-settling agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular

Abstract

본 발명은 종래의 이액형 아크릴 실리콘계 도료 조성물을 일액형화함으로써, 도장 작업시 주제와 경화제를 혼합해야하는 과정을 거칠 필요가 없고, 이액형이 가지고 있는 가사 시간에 따른 도장작업 시간의 제약을 해소할 수 있는 효과가 있다.이를 위해 특히, 아크릴 수지 40 내지 60중량부; 에폭시 실란 화합물 5 내지 10중량부; 소포제 0.01 내지 0.1중량부; 폴리아미드 왁스 디스퍼전형 침강방지제 1 내지 3중량부; 및 유기용제 5 내지 15중량부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물이 개시된다.The present invention does not need to go through the process of mixing the main agent and the curing agent in the coating work by one-component molding of the conventional two-component acrylic silicone coating composition, and eliminates the limitation of the painting work time according to the pot life of the two-component coating. In particular, for this purpose, 40 to 60 parts by weight of acrylic resin; 5 to 10 parts by weight of the epoxy silane compound; 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent; 1 to 3 parts by weight of polyamide wax dispersion type anti-settling agent; And 5 to 15 parts by weight of an organic solvent; discloses an acrylic one-component coating composition comprising a.

Description

아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물{Acrylic one-pack paint composition}Acrylic one-pack paint composition

본 발명은 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 기존의 세라믹 도료의 단점을 보완하면서 장점을 더욱 향상시킨 아크릴 수지를 주성분으로 한 일액형 도료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an acrylic one-component coating composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a one-component coating composition mainly containing an acrylic resin, which has the advantages of the conventional ceramic paints and further improves the advantages.

기존의 내후성 도료의 경우 불소 도료와 세라믹 도료를 많이 사용하고 있었다. 불소 도료의 경우 가격이 고가이며, 다양한 광택을 구현하는데 있어 많은 어려움이 있었다. 또한, 세라믹 도료의 경우에는 상대습도가 높을 경우에는 도막에 이상이 생기는 등의 문제점이 발생하며, 또한 이액형 도료이기 때문에 사용하고 남은 도료의 경우에는 폐기를 해야하는 등 사용하는 데 많은 제약이 따랐다.Conventional weathering paints use a lot of fluorine paints and ceramic paints. In the case of fluorine paint, the price is high and there are many difficulties in implementing various varnishes. In addition, in the case of ceramic paints, problems such as abnormalities in the coating film occur when the relative humidity is high, and since the two-component paints are used, the remaining paints have to be disposed of.

따라서, 내후성 도료인 불소 도료의 특성을 가지는 동시에 다양한 광택 구현이 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 세라믹 도료가 가지고 있는 단점인 저장의 어려움 및 사용하고 남은 도료를 폐기하지 않고 재사용할 수 있는 도료에 대한 필요성이 대두된다.Therefore, not only the characteristics of fluorine paint, which is weather resistant paint, can be realized at the same time, but also various gloss can be realized. .

본 발명은 상기와 같은 필요에 의해 창출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 제 1목적은 아크릴 수지에 실란 화합물을 도입하여 소재면에 부착성을 구현한 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made by the above-described needs, and a first object of the present invention is to provide an acrylic one-component coating composition which is formed by introducing a silane compound into an acrylic resin to provide adhesion to a material surface.

또한, 제 2목적은 스티렌 단량체와 에틸아크릴레이트 단량체의 비율 조절 및 유리전이온도를 조절하여 도막의 유연성 및 내후성을 제공할 수 있는 아크릴수지를 합성하고, 이를 조성물에 도입 및 배합하여 우수한 내후성을 구현한 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.In addition, the second purpose is to synthesize the acrylic resin that can provide flexibility and weather resistance of the coating film by adjusting the ratio of the styrene monomer and ethyl acrylate monomer and the glass transition temperature, and introduced and blended into the composition to implement excellent weather resistance An acrylic one-component coating composition is provided.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적은 아크릴 수지 40 내지 60중량부; 에폭시 실란 화합물 5 내지 10중량부; 소포제 0.01 내지 0.1중량부; 폴리아미드 왁스 디스퍼전형 침강방지제 1 내지 3중량부; 및 유기용제 5 내지 15중량부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물을 제공함으로써 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention as described above is 40 to 60 parts by weight of acrylic resin; 5 to 10 parts by weight of the epoxy silane compound; 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent; 1 to 3 parts by weight of polyamide wax dispersion type anti-settling agent; And 5 to 15 parts by weight of the organic solvent; it can be achieved by providing an acrylic one-component coating composition comprising a.

또한, 아크릴 수지는, 에틸 아크릴레이트 모노머 40 내지 60중량부; 스티렌 단량체 20 내지 40중량부; 2-하이드로실에틸 메타아크릴레이트 10 내지 30중량부; 라디칼 중합개시제 0.1 내지 1.0중량부; 및 유기용제 30 내지 50중량부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In addition, the acrylic resin, 40 to 60 parts by weight of ethyl acrylate monomer; 20 to 40 parts by weight of styrene monomer; 10 to 30 parts by weight of 2-hydrosilethyl methacrylate; 0.1 to 1.0 parts by weight of radical polymerization initiator; And 30 to 50 parts by weight of the organic solvent; may be characterized by including.

또한, 에폭시 실란 화합물은, 감마-글리시독시프로필트리메톡시 실란 또는 베타-에폭시씨클로헥실에틸트리메톡시인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.In addition, the epoxy silane compound may be characterized as being gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane or beta-epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxy.

그리고, 유기용제는, 케톤류를 주용제로 하고, 방향족계 탄화수소를 보조용제로 하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The organic solvent may be characterized by using ketones as the main solvent and aromatic hydrocarbons as the auxiliary solvent.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하면, 본 발명은 종래의 이액형 아크릴 실리콘계 도료 조성물을 일액형화함으로써, 도장 작업시 주제와 경화제를 혼합해야하는 과정을 거칠 필요가 없고, 이액형이 가지고 있는 가사 시간에 따른 도장작업 시간의 제약을 해소할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention does not need to go through the process of mixing the main agent and the curing agent during the painting work by one-component molding of the conventional two-component acrylic silicone coating composition, the pot life of the two-component There is an effect that can eliminate the constraints of the painting work time.

또한, 본 발명은 불소 도료의 경우 광택이 30 이하로 광택의 구현이 제한되지만, 본 발명의 경우에는 광택을 90 이상으로 고광택의 구현이 가능함과 동시에 불소 도료 조성물이 가지는 고내후성, 내약품성 등 우수한 도막 물성을 동등 내지 그 이상으로 가지고 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention is limited to the implementation of the gloss in the case of fluorine paint 30 or less, in the case of the present invention is possible to implement a high gloss with a gloss 90 or more and at the same time excellent in the high weather resistance, chemical resistance, etc. There exists an effect which has a coating film physical property equal or more.

한편, 본 발명은 고경도를 가지고 있으며, 내스크레치성 및 저장성에서도 우수한 효과를 가지고 있다.On the other hand, the present invention has a high hardness, and has an excellent effect in scratch resistance and shelf life.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 또한, 하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

본 발명은 아크릴 수지 40~60중량부, 에폭시 실란 5~10중량부, 소포제 0.01~0.1중량부, 폴리아미드 왁스 디스퍼젼형 침강방지제 1~3중량부, 유기용제 5~15중량부의 비율로 이루어진다.
The present invention comprises 40 to 60 parts by weight of acrylic resin, 5 to 10 parts by weight of epoxy silane, 0.01 to 0.1 part by weight of antifoaming agent, 1 to 3 parts by weight of polyamide wax dispersion type antisettling agent, and 5 to 15 parts by weight of organic solvent. .

또한, 본 발명에서 아크릴 수지에 사용되는 원료는 에틸 아크릴레이트 모노머 40~60중량부, 스티렌 단량체 20~40중량부, 2-하이드로실에틸 메타아크릴레이트 10~30중량부, 라디칼 중합개시제 0.1~1.0중량부, 유기용제 30~50중량부를 포함한다.
In addition, the raw material used for the acrylic resin in the present invention is 40 to 60 parts by weight of ethyl acrylate monomer, 20 to 40 parts by weight of styrene monomer, 10 to 30 parts by weight of 2-hydroylethyl methacrylate, 0.1 to 1.0 radical polymerization initiator It includes weight part and 30-50 weight part of organic solvents.

한편, 본 발명에서 소재와의 부착성을 높이기 위해 에폭시 실란을 도입하였다. 실란은 에스터 실란, 비닐실란, 메타크리록시 실란, 에폭시 실란, 아미노 실란, 유레이도 실란이 포함될 수 있다. 특히 에폭시 실란은 감마-글리시독시프로필트리메톡시 실란, 베타-에폭시씨클로헥실에틸트리메톡시 실란으로 이루어진 군에서 하나를 선택하여 사용하며 이를 사용함으로써 소재와의 높은 부착성을 보인다.
Meanwhile, in the present invention, an epoxy silane was introduced to increase the adhesion with the material. The silanes may include ester silanes, vinylsilanes, methacryloxy silanes, epoxy silanes, amino silanes, and ureido silanes. In particular, the epoxy silane is selected from the group consisting of gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane, beta-epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxy silane, and by using it, it shows high adhesion to the material.

에폭시 실란 화합물은 SILQUEST사의 A-187 제품으로 5~10중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 에폭시기가 가교에 참여함으로써 보다 좋은 결합을 얻을 수 있으며, 내수성 및 내약품성을 좋게 할 수 있다. 또한 무황변타입으로 에폭시의 단점을 보완할 수 있다. 에폭시 실란 화합물은 5~10중량부를 포함하는 것이 바람직하며, 이는 에폭시 실란 화합물이 5중량부 미만으로 포함될 경우 도막의 경도가 저하되는 문제점이 발생하고, 10중량부를 초과하면 도막의 경도가 높아져 내충격성 및 내굴곡성 시험시 도막의 깨어짐 현상이 발생하기 때문이다.
The epoxy silane compound is preferably 5 to 10 parts by weight as A-187 manufactured by SILQUEST, and better bonding can be obtained by the epoxy group participating in the crosslinking, and water and chemical resistance can be improved. In addition, the yellowing type can compensate for the disadvantages of epoxy. It is preferable that the epoxy silane compound contains 5 to 10 parts by weight, which causes a problem that the hardness of the coating film is lowered when the epoxy silane compound is included in less than 5 parts by weight. And cracking of the coating occurs during the flex resistance test.

본 발명에서 폴리아미드 왁스 디스퍼전형 침강방지제는 미국 킹인더스트리의 DISPARLON 6900-20X 제품으로 침강방지와 흐름성방지 역할을 한다. 1~3중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 1중량부 미만으로 사용하는 경우 조성물의 도장시 조성물이 밑으로 흐르는 문제점 및 조성물의 저장기간에 안료가 침강하는 문제점이 생기고, 3중량부를 초과하면 도료의 점도가 높아져 도장시 도막의 레벨링 및 도막의 균열이 발생하는 문제가 생기기 때문이다.
In the present invention, the polyamide wax dispersion type anti-settling agent plays a role of anti-sedimentation and flow prevention as a DISPARLON 6900-20X product of King Industries. It is preferable to use 1 to 3 parts by weight, and when used at less than 1 part by weight, there is a problem that the composition flows down when the composition is coated and a problem that the pigment precipitates during the storage period of the composition. This is because the viscosity increases, causing problems such as leveling of the coating film and cracking of the coating film during coating.

본 발명에서 유기용제는 케톤류 및 방향족계 탄화수소를 사용한다. 케톤류는 아크릴수지를 잘 녹이는 진용제로 수지의 점도를 낮춰 조성물의 다른 성분들과 잘 섞이도록 하는 역할을 하며, 방향족계 탄화수소는 케톤류의 진용제를 보조하는 값이 싼 보조용제이다.
In the present invention, the organic solvent uses ketones and aromatic hydrocarbons. Ketones are soluble solvents that dissolve acrylic resins to lower the viscosity of the resin to mix well with the other components of the composition. Aromatic hydrocarbons are inexpensive auxiliary solvents that assist ketogenic salts.

여기서, 케톤류로는 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸이소부틸케톤 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 특히 수지와의 상용면에서 메틸에틸케톤을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 방향족계 탄화수소로는 자일렌, 톨루엔 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 특히, 도료광택 면에서 자일렌을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.
Here, as the ketones, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and the like can be used, and in particular, it is preferable to use methyl ethyl ketone in terms of compatibility with the resin. In addition, xylene, toluene and the like can be used as the aromatic hydrocarbon, and in particular, it is preferable to use xylene in terms of coating gloss.

또한, 유기용제는 5~15중량부로 포함하는 것이 바람직하며, 5중량부 미만으로 포함되는 경우 조성물이 잘 섞이지 않으며 도료의 광택도 나빠지는 문제가 생기고, 15중량부를 초과하면 도료의 점도가 너무 낮아져 도료의 사용시 흐르는 현상이 발생하며 또한 은폐율이 떨어지는 문제가 생기기 때문이다.
In addition, the organic solvent is preferably included in 5 to 15 parts by weight, if less than 5 parts by weight of the composition does not mix well and the gloss of the paint is a problem, if the content exceeds 15 parts by weight of the paint is too low This is because the phenomenon of flowing during the use of the paint and also the problem of falling concealment rate occurs.

이하, 하기의 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 좀 더 구체적으로 설명한다. 하기의 실시예는 본 발명의 내용을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. The following examples are provided to more specifically describe the contents of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[실시예][Example]

아래 표 1에 나타난 각 실시예에 따른 도료 조성물을 제조하였다. 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물과의 물성 및 저장성에 대한 비교를 위하여 불소도료 조성물을 비교예로 하여 특성을 비교하였다.To prepare a coating composition according to each embodiment shown in Table 1 below. In order to compare the physical properties and shelf life with the acrylic one-component coating composition, the characteristics of the fluorine coating composition were compared.

물성 평가를 위하여 10마이크론 두께로 하도 도장된 알류미늄 판넬에 본 발명의 도료 조성물과 비교예의 도료 조성물을 건조 도막 두께 25~35마이크론으로 도장하여 평가하였다. 건조 조건은 180℃에서 20분으로 하였다.(불소 도료는 235℃에서 10분으로 한다.)
For evaluation of physical properties, the coating composition of the present invention and the coating composition of the comparative example were coated with a dry coating thickness of 25 to 35 microns to an aluminum panel coated with a thickness of 10 microns. Drying conditions were made into 20 minutes at 180 degreeC. (A fluorine coating is made into 10 minutes at 235 degreeC.)

구 분division 도료의 조성물Composition of paint 실시예1Example 1 실시예2Example 2 실시예3Example 3


배합 조성(중량부)



Compounding composition (part by weight)
아크릴폴리머Acrylic Polymer 6060 6060 6060
분산제Dispersant 1One 1One 1One 증점제Thickener 55 55 55 소포제Antifoam 0.30.3 0.30.3 0.30.3 세라믹안료Ceramic pigment 2020 2020 2020 유기용제Organic solvent 55 55 55 첨가제*additive* 55 1010 1515

(*첨가제: 자외선 안정제, 침강방지제, 에폭시 실란이 포함된다.)
(* Additives include UV stabilizers, antisettling agents and epoxy silanes.)

광택 평가Gloss rating

도막평가시험 시편을 ASTM D 523 방식을 사용하여 60도에서 측정하였다.
Film evaluation test specimens were measured at 60 degrees using the ASTM D 523 method.

연필경도Pencil hardness

도막평가시험 시편을 ASTM D3363 방식으로 Berol Eagle Turqueous Pencil를 이용하여 측정하였다.
Film evaluation test specimens were measured using a Berol Eagle Turqueous Pencil in the ASTM D3363 method.

부착성Adhesion 평가 evaluation

1.건조부착성(Dry Adhesion)1. Dry Adhesion

도막평가시험 시편의 주위온도가 18~27℃인 상태에서 가로/세로 각각 11줄을 칼로 커팅하여 테이프를 커팅면에 부착 후 강하게 잡아당겨 확인한다.
Film evaluation test After cutting 11 lines of width and length each with a knife at the ambient temperature of 18 ~ 27 ℃, attach the tape to the cutting surface and pull it out firmly.

2.습윤부착성(Wet Adhesion)2.Wet Adhesion

도막평가시험 시편을 38℃의 증류수나 탈이온수에 24시간 동안 담근다. 시편을 닦아서 말린다. 5분 안에 상기 건조부착성에 대한 평가 방법으로 시험을 반복한다.
Film evaluation test specimens are immersed in distilled or deionized water at 38 ° C for 24 hours. Wipe and dry the specimen. Within 5 minutes the test is repeated with the evaluation method for dry adhesion.

3.끓는물부착성(Boiling Water Adhesion)3.Boiling Water Adhesion

도막평가시험 시편을 20분동안 99-100℃의 끓는 증류수나 탈이온수에 담근다. 시편을 닦아서 말린다. 5분 안에 상기 건조부착성에 대한 평가 방법으로 시험을 반복한다.
Film evaluation test specimens are soaked in boiling distilled or deionized water at 99-100 ° C for 20 minutes. Wipe and dry the specimen. Within 5 minutes the test is repeated with the evaluation method for dry adhesion.

충격성Impact

도막평가시험 시편에 16㎜(5/8 in) 지름의 추를 이용하여 18N-m(160in-lb) 정도의 충격으로 가드너 충격기를 이용하여 측정한다.
The coating test specimen is measured using a Gardner impactor with an impact of about 18 N-m (160 in-lb) using a 16 mm (5/8 in) diameter weight.

내용제성Solvent resistance

MEK 용제를 묻힌 후 내용제성 기구를 이용하여 러빙(rubbing) 테스트를 한다.
After rubbing the MEK solvent, a rubbing test is performed using a solvent resistant device.

내몰탈성Mortar resistance

시멘트 75g, 마른 모래 225g, 증류수 100g로 페이스트를 만든 후, 이를 도막평가시험 시편 위에 올려 놓고 습도 100%, 온도 38℃의 환경에서 24시간동안 방치한다.
After making paste with 75g of cement, 225g of dry sand and 100g of distilled water, put it on the test film test specimen and leave it for 24 hours under the environment of 100% humidity and 38 ℃.

내산성Acid resistance

1.내질산성1.Nitrate Resistance

도막평가시험 시편에 70%농도의 질산 증기를 노출시켜 30분 동안 방치 후 질산증기를 제거한 상태에서 시편을 깨끗이 세척하고, 이후 1시간을 경과한 후 표면의 색차를 측정한다.
After exposure to 70% concentration of nitrate vapor in the film evaluation test specimen, the specimen is left clean for 30 minutes, and the specimen is washed clean with nitrate vapor removed. After 1 hour, the color difference of the surface is measured.

2.내염산성2.hydrochloric acid resistance

도막평가시험 시편에 상온(18-27℃)에서 10%염산을 떨어뜨려 15분간 방치시키고, 이를 깨끗이 세척 후 표면을 관찰한다.
10% hydrochloric acid was dropped at room temperature (18-27 ℃) and left for 15 minutes in the film evaluation test specimen.

내염수분무성Salt water silent

도막평가시험 시편에 5% 소금용액에 1000시간 동안 노출시켜 도막의 박리 여부를 평가한다.
Film evaluation test The test specimen was exposed to 5% salt solution for 1000 hours to evaluate the peeling of the coating film.

저장성Zhejiang Province

60℃에서 2000시간 동안 저장한다. 저장 후 점도 변화가 ±5Ku 이내면 양호.
Store at 60 ° C. for 2000 hours. Good viscosity change within ± 5Ku after storage.

자외선 안정성UV stability

도막평가시험 시편을 QUV UVA-340 램프에 1000시간 동안 노출시켜 색지수차를 평가한다.
Film evaluation test specimens were exposed to QUV UVA-340 lamps for 1000 hours to assess color index aberration.

아래의 표 2에는 각 도료 조성물을 사용하여 제조된 도막에 대한 물성 항목 평가 결과를 나타내었다.
Table 2 below shows the property item evaluation results for the coating film prepared using each coating composition.

물성항목Property item 실시예1Example 1 실시예2Example 2 실시예3Example 3 비교예Comparative example 광택Polish 8888 9090 9292 2727 연필경도Pencil hardness 4H4H 4H4H 4H4H FF
부착성

Attachment
건조부착성Dry adhesion 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 100/100100/100
습윤부착성Wet adhesion 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 끊는물부착성Water adhesion 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 100/100100/100 충격성Impact 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 내용제성 Solvent resistance 100회100 times 100회100 times 100회100 times 100회100 times 내몰탈성Mortar resistance 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good
내산성

Acid resistance
내염산성Hydrochloric acid resistance 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good
내질산성Nitric acid resistance △E=5 이하△ E = 5 or less △E=5 이하△ E = 5 or less △E=5 이하△ E = 5 or less △E=5 이하△ E = 5 or less 내염수분무성Salt water silent 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 저장성Zhejiang Province 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 자외선 안정성UV stability 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good 양호Good

표 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 실시예1 내지 3은 연필경도가 높게 나오는 결과를 통해 도막의 경도 정도가 높다는 것을 알수 있으며, 또한 도료의 광택이 높아 다양한 광택 구현이 가능하다는 장점이 있다.
As shown in Table 2, Examples 1 to 3 can be seen that the degree of hardness of the coating film is high through the results of the pencil hardness is high, and also has the advantage that high gloss of the paint can be implemented a variety of gloss.

반면에, 비교예는 광택이 낮아 다양한 광택 구현을 구현하는데 어려움이 있으며, 또한 연필경도 시험에서 연필경도가 실시예보다는 낮은 F로 나와 도막의 경도에서 문제점을 보이고 있다.On the other hand, the comparative example is difficult to implement a variety of gloss due to the low gloss, and also shows a problem in the hardness of the coating film came out in a pencil hardness F lower than the example in the pencil hardness test.

이상에서 본 발명에 대한 기술 사상을 서술하였지만, 이는 본 발명의 가장 양호한 일 실시예를 예시적으로 설명한 것이지 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니다. 또한, 이 기술 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자이면 누구나 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범주를 이탈하지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 모방이 가능함은 명백한 사실이다.
While the technical spirit of the present invention has been described above, it is intended to be illustrative of the best embodiment of the present invention and not to limit the present invention. Further, it is obvious that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention by anyone having ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (4)

아크릴 수지 40 내지 60중량부;
에폭시 실란 화합물 5 내지 10중량부;
소포제 0.01 내지 0.1중량부;
폴리아미드 왁스 디스퍼전형 침강방지제 1 내지 3중량부; 및
유기용제 5 내지 15중량부;를 포함하되,
상기 아크릴 수지는,
에틸 아크릴레이트 모노머 40 내지 60중량부;
스티렌 단량체 20 내지 40중량부;
2-하이드로실에틸 메타아크릴레이트 10 내지 30중량부;
라디칼 중합개시제 0.1 내지 1.0중량부; 및
유기용제 30 내지 50중량부;를 포함하고,
상기 에폭시 실란 화합물은,
감마-글리시독시프로필트리메톡시 실란 또는 베타-에폭시씨클로헥실에틸트리메톡시이고,
상기 유기용제는,
케톤류를 주용제로 하고, 방향족계 탄화수소를 보조용제로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 아크릴계 일액형 도료 조성물
40 to 60 parts by weight of acrylic resin;
5 to 10 parts by weight of the epoxy silane compound;
0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent;
1 to 3 parts by weight of polyamide wax dispersion type anti-settling agent; And
5 to 15 parts by weight of an organic solvent; including;
The acrylic resin,
40 to 60 parts by weight of ethyl acrylate monomer;
20 to 40 parts by weight of styrene monomer;
10 to 30 parts by weight of 2-hydrosilethyl methacrylate;
0.1 to 1.0 parts by weight of radical polymerization initiator; And
30 to 50 parts by weight of an organic solvent; including;
The epoxy silane compound,
Gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy silane or beta-epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxy,
The organic solvent may contain,
Acrylic one-component coating composition comprising ketones as a main solvent and aromatic hydrocarbons as auxiliary solvents
삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR100411621B1 (en) 1995-12-29 2004-05-31 고려화학 주식회사 Multicolor sensitive paint composition
KR20060079517A (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-06 주식회사 케이씨씨 Paint composition for coating non-metal

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KR20230023347A (en) 2021-08-10 2023-02-17 배남수 One component type ceramics paint composition and manufacturing method thereof

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