KR101263437B1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101263437B1
KR101263437B1 KR1020070004640A KR20070004640A KR101263437B1 KR 101263437 B1 KR101263437 B1 KR 101263437B1 KR 1020070004640 A KR1020070004640 A KR 1020070004640A KR 20070004640 A KR20070004640 A KR 20070004640A KR 101263437 B1 KR101263437 B1 KR 101263437B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ice
cold air
compartment
refrigerator
outlet
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Application number
KR1020070004640A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20080067408A (en
Inventor
임재훈
유동렬
이종달
김지훈
조명훈
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삼성전자주식회사
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Priority to KR1020070004640A priority Critical patent/KR101263437B1/en
Publication of KR20080067408A publication Critical patent/KR20080067408A/en
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Publication of KR101263437B1 publication Critical patent/KR101263437B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/061Walls with conduit means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/063Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation with air guides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 제빙장치를 구비한 냉장고에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator having an ice making device.

본 발명에 따른 냉장고는 저장실이 형성된 본체를 구비한 냉장고에 있어서,A refrigerator according to the present invention includes a refrigerator having a main body in which a storage compartment is formed.

상기 본체에 마련되며 상기 저장실과 구획되는 제빙실과, 상기 제빙실에 마련되며 얼음배출구가 형성된 제빙장치와, 상기 얼음배출구 일측에 마련되어 상기 얼을배출구측으로 냉기를 공급하는 냉기토출구를 포함하여 이루어져 얼음배출구측으로 냉기를 토출시킴으로써 얼음배출구 주위에 이슬이 맺히는 것을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.An ice outlet comprises an ice making chamber provided in the main body and partitioned from the storage compartment, an ice making apparatus provided in the ice making chamber and having an ice outlet, and a cold air outlet provided on one side of the ice outlet to supply cold air to the outlet side. By discharging the cold air to the side there is an effect that can be prevented from forming dew around the ice outlet.

Description

냉장고{Refrigerator}Refrigerator {Refrigerator}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 냉장고의 냉장실도어가 열려 있는 상태의 외관을 나타내는 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the refrigerator compartment door of the refrigerator according to the present invention in an open state.

도 2는 도1의 냉장실도어가 닫혀 있는 상태의 A-A'방향의 단면도이다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'with the refrigerator door of FIG. 1 closed; FIG.

도 3은 도 1의 냉장실도어가 닫혀 있는 상태의 B-B'방향의 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ in a state in which the refrigerator door of FIG. 1 is closed.

도 4는 도 1의 C-C'방향의 단면도이다.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC ′ of FIG. 1.

도 5는 본 발명의 변형실시예의 요부를 나타내는 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of a modified embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명*Description of the Related Art [0002]

10 : 본체 20 : 냉장실10: body 20: refrigerator

23 : 제1증발기 25 : 냉장덕트 23: first evaporator 25: refrigeration duct

26 : 제1송풍팬 30 : 냉동실 26: first blowing fan 30: freezer

33 : 제2증발기 35 : 냉동덕트33: second evaporator 35: refrigeration duct

36 : 제2송풍팬 40 : 제빙실36: second blowing fan 40: ice making room

41 : 격벽 50 : 제빙장치41: bulkhead 50: ice maker

52a : 얼음배출구 70 : 냉기덕트52a: ice outlet 70: cold air duct

71 : 냉기토출구71: cold air outlet

본 발명은 냉장고에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 제방장치를 구비한 냉장고에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator, and more particularly to a refrigerator having a dike device.

일반적으로 냉장고는 증발기에 의해 열교환된 냉기가 유입되는 냉동실과 냉장실이 형성되며, 냉동실 또는 냉장실의 배면 하부에는 압축기 및 응축기가 설치된 기계실이 구비되어 있다. 이러한 일반적인 냉장고의 냉장실은 대략 3°C-5°C의 온도에서 음식물 등을 신선하게 보관시키며, 냉동실은 영하의 온도에서 음식물 등을 얼린 상태로 장기간 보관시킨다.In general, a refrigerator is provided with a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment into which cold air heat exchanged by an evaporator is introduced, and a mechanical compartment in which a compressor and a condenser are installed is provided at a lower portion of the rear surface of the freezer compartment or the refrigerating compartment. The refrigerator of the general refrigerator keeps food and the like freshly at a temperature of about 3 ° C-5 ° C, and the freezer keeps food and the like frozen for a long time at sub-zero temperature.

최근에는 사용자의 편의를 위해 단기간 보관을 목적으로 자주 사용하는 음료수 및 음식류 등을 저장하는 냉장실을 상부에 마련하고, 하부에 냉동실을 마련한 냉장고가 출시되고 있으며, 이러한 냉장고는 사용자가 편리하게 얼음을 꺼낼 수 있도록 도어의 전면부에 디스펜서가 구비하는 제빙장치를 구비하고 있다.Recently, for the convenience of the user, a refrigerator for storing drinks and foods, which are frequently used for the purpose of short-term storage, is provided on the upper side, and a refrigerator having a freezer on the lower side has been released. An ice maker provided in the dispenser is provided at the front of the door.

이러한 종래의 냉장고의 일례가 미국공개특허(공개번호US2006/0090496호)에 개시되어 있다. 상기 공보에 개시된 냉장고는 하부에 냉동실이 마련되며 상부에 냉장실이 마련되고, 제빙영역이 냉장실의 하부 또는 상부의 코너측에 형성된다.An example of such a conventional refrigerator is disclosed in US Patent Application Publication No. US2006 / 0090496. In the refrigerator disclosed in the above publication, a freezing compartment is provided at a lower portion thereof, a refrigerating compartment is provided at an upper portion thereof, and an ice making region is formed at a corner side of the lower or upper portion of the refrigerating compartment.

이러한 종래기술의 냉장고의 제빙장치는 디스펜서측으로 얼음을 배출하기 위한 얼음배출구가 형성된 아이스뱅크를 구비하고, 냉장실 도어의 개방시 제빙영역내의 냉기가 얼음배출구측으로 유출되게 된다. The ice maker of the refrigerator of the prior art includes an ice bank having an ice outlet for discharging ice to the dispenser side, and cool air in the ice making area is discharged to the ice outlet side when the refrigerator compartment door is opened.

이와 같이 얼음배출구를 통해 냉장실측으로 제빙영역의 냉기가 유출되게 되 면 얼음배출구 주위의 온도가 -5~-10°C정도로 저하되는 반면 냉장실내의 온도는 3~5°C를 유지하고 있으므로 온도차가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 온도차이로 인하여 얼음배출구주위에 이슬이 맺히는 문제점이 있다.In this way, when the cold air in the ice-making area flows out through the ice outlet, the temperature around the ice outlet decreases to -5 ~ -10 ° C, while the temperature in the refrigerating compartment is maintained at 3 ~ 5 ° C. Will occur. Due to such a temperature difference, there is a problem that dew forms around the ice outlet.

본 발명은 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 제빙장치의 얼음배출구 주위에 이슬이 맺히는 것을 방지하기 위한 구조를 구비한 냉장고를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to solve such a problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a refrigerator having a structure for preventing dew from forming around the ice outlet of the ice making apparatus.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 내부에 저장실이 형성된 본체를 구비한 냉장고 있어서, 상기 본체는 얼음배출구가 형성된 제빙장치와, 상기 얼음배출구측을 향하여 개구된 냉기토출구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refrigerator having a main body having a storage compartment formed therein, wherein the main body includes an ice making device having an ice discharge port, and a cold air discharge port opened toward the ice discharge port side. do.

또한, 상기 냉기토출구는 상기 얼음배출구에 인접하게 마련된다.In addition, the cold air outlet is provided adjacent to the ice outlet.

또한, 상기 본체는 열교환된 냉기를 상기 얼음배출구로 안내하는 냉기덕트를 포함한다.In addition, the main body includes a cold air duct for guiding the heat exchanged cold air to the ice outlet.

또한, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 저장실 측면에 마련된다.In addition, the cold air duct is provided on the side of the storage compartment.

또한, 상기 본체는 상기 제빙장치가 장착되도록 제빙실이 형성되며, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 제빙실 격벽에 마련된다.In addition, the main body is an ice making chamber is formed so that the ice making device is mounted, the cold air duct is provided in the ice compartment partition wall.

또한, 상기 저장실은 냉동실과 냉장실로 구획되며 상기 제빙실은 상기 냉장실에 마련된다.In addition, the storage compartment is divided into a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment, and the ice making compartment is provided in the refrigerating compartment.

그리고 다른 측면에서 바라본 본 발명은 저장실이 형성된 본체를 구비한 냉 장고에 있어서, 상기 본체에 마련되며 상기 저장실과 구획되는 제빙실과, 상기 제빙실에 마련되며 얼음배출구가 형성된 제빙장치와, 상기 얼음배출구 일측에 마련되어 상기 얼을배출구측으로 냉기를 공급하는 냉기토출구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In another aspect, the present invention is a refrigerator having a main body formed with a storage compartment, an ice making chamber provided in the main body and partitioned from the storage compartment, an ice making apparatus provided in the ice making chamber and having an ice outlet, and the ice outlet It is provided on one side characterized in that it comprises a cold air discharge port for supplying cold air to the outlet side.

또한, 상기 냉기토출구는 상기 얼음배출구에 인접하게 마련된다.In addition, the cold air outlet is provided adjacent to the ice outlet.

또한, 상기 본체는 열교환된 냉기를 상기 얼음배출구로 안내하는 냉기덕트를 포함한다.In addition, the main body includes a cold air duct for guiding the heat exchanged cold air to the ice outlet.

또한, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 저장실 측면에 마련되거나, 상기 제빙실의 격벽에 마련된다.In addition, the cold air duct is provided on the side of the storage compartment, or is provided on the partition wall of the ice making chamber.

또한, 상기 저장실은 냉동실과 냉장실로 구획되며 상기 제빙실은 상기 냉장실에 마련된다.In addition, the storage compartment is divided into a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment, and the ice making compartment is provided in the refrigerating compartment.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 하나의 실시예를 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, one preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

도1은 본 발명에 따른 냉장고의 냉장실도어가 열려 있는 상태의 외관을 나타내는 사시도이고, 도2는 도1의 냉장실도어가 닫혀 있는 상태의 A-A'방향의 단면도이며, 도 3은 도 1의 냉장실도어가 닫혀 있는 상태의 B-B'방향의 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the refrigerator compartment door of the refrigerator according to the present invention in an open state, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A 'direction of the refrigerator compartment door of Figure 1 closed, Figure 3 is It is sectional drawing of B-B 'direction with a refrigerator door closed.

본 발명에 따른 냉장고는 도1, 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상부에 마련되는 냉장실(20)과 냉장실(20)의 하부에 마련되는 냉동실(30) 및 냉장실(20) 상측에 단열격벽(41)으로 구획되어 마련된 제빙실(40)을 포함하는 저장실(20,30,40)을 구비하는 본체(10)와, 냉동실(30) 및 냉장실(20)의 전면에 각각의 도어(21,31)와, 제빙 실(40)에 마련되어 얼음을 생성하고 저장하기 위한 제빙장치(50)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator according to the present invention has an insulation partition wall 41 disposed above the refrigerator compartment 20 and the refrigerator compartment 20 provided below the refrigerator compartment 20 and the refrigerator compartment 20. A main body 10 having storage compartments 20, 30, and 40 including an ice compartment 40, which is divided into sections, and each door 21, 31 on the front surface of the freezing compartment 30 and the refrigerating compartment 20; And an ice making device 50 provided in the ice making chamber 40 for generating and storing ice.

본 발명에 따른 냉장고는 냉동사이클을 이루기 위한 압축기(12), 응축기(미도시), 팽창기(미도시) 그리고 증발기(23,33) 등의 부품이 마련됨은 당연하다.Of course, the refrigerator according to the present invention is provided with components such as a compressor 12, a condenser (not shown), an expander (not shown), and an evaporator (23, 33) to achieve a refrigeration cycle.

본체(10)의 하부의 후측에 구획된 기계실(11)에는 압축기(12) 등의 전장부품들이 설치되고, 기계실(11)의 상측에 냉동실(30)이 형성되며, 냉동실(30)의 상측에는 수평격벽(13)에 의해 냉동실(30)과 구획되는 냉장실(20)이 마련된다. 또한 본체(10)의 내상과 외상사이에는 단열을 유지하기 위해 발포재(14)가 채워지게 된다.In the machine compartment 11 partitioned on the rear side of the lower part of the main body 10, electrical components such as a compressor 12 are installed, and a freezing compartment 30 is formed above the machine compartment 11, and above the freezing compartment 30. The refrigerating chamber 20 partitioned from the freezing chamber 30 by the horizontal partition wall 13 is provided. In addition, the foam member 14 is filled between the inner and outer wounds of the main body 10 to maintain thermal insulation.

냉동실(30)의 전면에는 미닫이 방식의 냉동실도어(31)가 마련되고, 냉장실(20)의 전면에는 한쌍의 냉장실도어(21)가 여닫이 방식으로 마련된다.A sliding freezer door 31 of a sliding type is provided on the front surface of the freezing compartment 30, and a pair of refrigerating chamber doors 21 is provided on the front surface of the refrigerating chamber 20.

각 도어(21,31)에는 도어손잡이(21a,31a)가 형성되고, 냉장실도어(21)의 내면 각부에는 수납가드(21b)가 형성되며, 좌측 냉장실도어(21)의 외면에는 제빙장치(50)를 통해 생성된 얼음이 배출되는 디스펜서(22)가 형성되며, 디스펜서(22)에는 얼음배출통로(22a)의 단부에 마련된 댐퍼(22b)를 개폐할 수 있는 컵레버(22c)가 마련된다. (도 3 참조)Door handles 21a and 31a are formed at each door 21 and 31, and an accommodating guard 21b is formed at each inner surface of the refrigerating chamber door 21, and an ice maker 50 is provided on the outer surface of the left refrigerating chamber door 21. Dispensers 22 are formed to discharge the ice generated through the, and the dispenser 22 is provided with a cup lever 22c capable of opening and closing the damper 22b provided at the end of the ice discharge passage 22a. (See Fig. 3)

본체(10)의 상부측에 마련된 냉장실(20)은 냉장실(20)내부로 공급되는 냉기를 생성하기 위해 냉장실(20)의 후면측에는 제1증발기(23)와, 제1증발기(23)에 의해 열교환된 냉기를 냉장실(24)로 순환시키기 위한 냉장덕트(25)와, 냉기의 강제순환을 위해 냉장덕트(25)에 마련되는 제1송풍팬(26)을 구비한다.The refrigerating compartment 20 provided on the upper side of the main body 10 is formed by the first evaporator 23 and the first evaporator 23 on the rear side of the refrigerating compartment 20 to generate cold air supplied into the refrigerating compartment 20. A refrigeration duct 25 for circulating the heat exchanged cold air into the refrigerating chamber 24 and a first blowing fan 26 provided in the refrigerating duct 25 for forced circulation of the cold air.

냉장덕트(25)의 하측에는 냉장실(20)의 냉기를 제1증발기(23)측으로 유입 하기 위한 제1유입구(25a)가 형성되며, 제1유입구(25a)를 통해 유입된 냉기가 제1증발기(23)를 거쳐 열교환되어 냉장실(20)로 토출되도록 제1송풍구(25b)가 냉장덕트(25)의 상측에 마련된다. 이때 제1송풍구(25b)에는 열교환된 냉기가 냉장실(20)로 강제공급하기 위한 제1송풍팬(26)이 구비된다.A first inlet 25a is formed at a lower side of the refrigerating duct 25 to introduce cold air from the refrigerating chamber 20 to the first evaporator 23 side, and the cold air introduced through the first inlet 25a is provided in the first evaporator. The first air vent 25b is provided above the refrigeration duct 25 so as to be heat-exchanged via the 23 and discharged to the refrigerating chamber 20. At this time, the first blower 25b is provided with a first blower fan 26 for forcibly supplying the heat exchanged cold air to the refrigerating chamber 20.

또한 제1송풍팬(26)에 의해 제1송풍구(25b)를 통과한 냉기가 냉장실(20)에 골고루 분산 토출되도록 냉장덕트(25)의 전면에 적정 개수의 제1토출구(25c)가 상호 이격되어 형성된다.In addition, an appropriate number of first discharge ports 25c are spaced apart from each other on the front surface of the refrigerating duct 25 so that the cold air passing through the first blower holes 25b by the first blower fan 26 is evenly distributed and discharged to the refrigerating chamber 20. It is formed.

따라서 냉장실(20)내의 냉기는 제1유입구(25a)를 통해 제1증발기(23)측으로 유입되고, 제1증발기(23)에 의해 열교환된 냉기는 제1송풍팬(26)에 의해 제1토출구(25c)를 통해 냉장실(20)로 토출되게 된다. 이러한 냉장실(20)의 냉기순환은 폐순환으로 형성되기 때문에 냉장실(20)내의 냉기가 냉동실(30) 또는 제빙실(40)로 유입되지 아니하며, 냉동실(30) 또는 제빙실(40)의 냉기 역시 냉장실(20)내로 유입되지 아니하게 된다.Therefore, the cold air in the refrigerating chamber 20 flows into the first evaporator 23 through the first inlet 25a, and the cold air heat exchanged by the first evaporator 23 is discharged by the first blower fan 26. It is discharged to the refrigerating chamber 20 through 25c. Since the cold air circulation of the refrigerating compartment 20 is formed in a closed circulation, the cold air in the refrigerating compartment 20 does not flow into the freezing compartment 30 or the ice making compartment 40, and the cold air of the freezing compartment 30 or the ice making compartment 40 is also a refrigerating compartment. It does not flow into (20).

냉장실(20)의 하부에는 냉동실(30)이 마련되는데, 냉동실(30)은 냉동실(30)내부로 공급되는 냉기를 생성하기 위해 냉동실(30)의 후면측에 마련된 제2증발기(33)와, 제2증발기(33)에 의해 열교환된 냉기를 냉동실(30)로 순환시키기 위한 냉동덕트(35)와, 냉기의 강제순환을 위해 냉동덕트(35)에 마련되는 제2송풍팬(36)을 구비한다.A freezing compartment 30 is provided below the refrigerating compartment 20, and the freezing compartment 30 includes a second evaporator 33 provided at a rear side of the freezing compartment 30 to generate cold air supplied into the freezing compartment 30. A refrigeration duct 35 for circulating the cold air heat exchanged by the second evaporator 33 to the freezing chamber 30, and a second blowing fan 36 provided in the freezing duct 35 for forced circulation of the cold air. do.

냉동덕트(35)의 하측에는 냉동실(30)의 냉기를 제2증발기(33) 측으로 유입하기 위한 제2유입구(35a)가 형성되며, 제2유입구(35a)를 통해 유입된 냉기가 제2 증발기(33)를 거쳐 열교환되어 냉동실(30)로 토출되도록 제2송풍구(35b)가 냉동덕트(35)의 상측에 마련된다. 이때 제2송풍구(35b)에는 열교환된 냉기가 냉동실(30)로 강제공급하기 위한 제2송풍팬(36)이 구비된다.A second inlet 35a is formed at a lower side of the freezing duct 35 to introduce cold air from the freezing chamber 30 to the second evaporator 33. A second evaporator of the cold air introduced through the second inlet 35a is formed. A second air vent 35b is provided above the freezing duct 35 so as to be heat-exchanged via 33 and discharged to the freezing chamber 30. At this time, the second blower (35b) is provided with a second blower fan 36 for forcibly supplying the heat exchanged cold air to the freezing chamber (30).

또한 제2송풍팬(36)에 의해 제2송풍구(35b)를 통과한 냉기가 냉동실(30)에 골고루 분산 토출되도록 냉동덕트(35)의 전면에 적정 개수의 제2토출구(35c)가 상호 이격되어 형성된다.In addition, an appropriate number of second discharge holes 35c are spaced apart from each other on the front surface of the freezing duct 35 so that the cold air passing through the second blower holes 35b by the second blower fan 36 is evenly distributed and discharged to the freezing chamber 30. It is formed.

냉장실(20)에는 단열벽(41)으로 구획되어 형성된 제빙실(40)이 마련되는데, 제빙실(40)에는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 얼음을 생성하고 저장하기 위한 제빙장치(50)가 구비된다. 이때 제빙실(40)은 냉장실(20)의 상부 또는 하부 일측에 마련될 수 있는데 본 발명의 실시예에서는 냉장실(20)의 상부 모서리에 제빙실(40)이 마련된 것으로 하여 설명하도록 한다.The refrigerating chamber 20 is provided with an ice making chamber 40 partitioned by a heat insulating wall 41, which is provided with an ice making apparatus 50 for generating and storing ice as shown in FIG. do. In this case, the ice making chamber 40 may be provided at one side of the upper or lower portion of the refrigerating chamber 20. In the embodiment of the present invention, the ice making chamber 40 is provided at the upper edge of the refrigerating chamber 20.

제빙실(40)의 후면에는 제빙실(40)내로 냉기를 유입시키기 위한 토출구(42)가 마련되고, 토출구(42)의 하부에는 제빙실(40)내로 유입된 냉기가 제2증발기(33)측으로 토출되도록 하는 흡입구(43)가 형성된다.A discharge port 42 for introducing cold air into the ice making chamber 40 is provided at the rear side of the ice making chamber 40, and a second evaporator 33 is provided with the cold air introduced into the ice making chamber 40 at the lower part of the discharge hole 42. A suction port 43 is formed to discharge to the side.

또한 본체(10)는 제빙실(40)과 제2증발기(33)측의 냉기를 순환시키기 위해 제2증발기(33)에 의해 열교환된 냉기를 제빙실(40)로 안내하기 위한 공급유로(61)와, 제빙실(40)내의 냉기를 제2증발기(33)의 유입측(33a)으로 안내하기 위한 복귀유로(62)를 구비한다.In addition, the main body 10 has a supply passage 61 for guiding the cold air heat exchanged by the second evaporator 33 to the ice making chamber 40 to circulate the cold air on the ice making chamber 40 and the second evaporator 33 side. ) And a return passage 62 for guiding the cold air in the ice making chamber 40 to the inflow side 33a of the second evaporator 33.

공급유로(61)는 제2증발기(33)의 상부에서 제빙실(40)의 흡입구(42)에 연결되며, 제2증발기(33)의 상부측의 공급유로(61)의 단부에는 제2증발기(33)에 의해 열교환된 냉기를 제빙실(40)내로 강제공급하기 위한 제3송풍팬(63)이 마련된다. 이때 바람직하게는 제3송풍팬(63)은 제2증발기(33)에 인접하게 마련된다.The supply passage 61 is connected to the inlet 42 of the ice making chamber 40 at the upper portion of the second evaporator 33, and at the end of the supply passage 61 at the upper side of the second evaporator 33, the second evaporator. A third blowing fan 63 for forcibly supplying the cold air heat exchanged by 33 into the ice making chamber 40 is provided. At this time, preferably, the third blowing fan 63 is provided adjacent to the second evaporator 33.

따라서 제2증발기(33)에서 열교환된 냉기는 제3송풍팬(63)을 의해 공급유로(61)와 토출구(42)를 통해 제빙실(40)내로 유입되어 제빙실(40)내에 마련된 제빙장치(50)에 냉기를 공급하게 된다. 이와 같이 제빙실(40)내로 공급된 냉기는 흡입구(43)로 흡입되어 복귀유로(62)를 통해 제2증발기(33)의 유입측(33a)으로 안내되어 열교환하게 됨으로써 냉기가 순환하게 된다.Therefore, the cold air heat exchanged in the second evaporator 33 flows into the ice making chamber 40 through the supply passage 61 and the discharge port 42 by the third blowing fan 63 and is provided in the ice making chamber 40. Cold air is supplied to 50. As described above, the cold air supplied into the ice making chamber 40 is sucked into the suction port 43 and guided to the inflow side 33a of the second evaporator 33 through the return passage 62 to exchange heat.

본 발명에 따른 냉장고에 포함되는 제빙장치(50)의 일례는 얼음을 생성하는 제빙기(51)와, 제빙기(51)의 하부에 마련되어 제빙기(51)에서 분리되는 얼음을 저장하는 아이스뱅크(52)와, 아이스뱅크(52)에 마련되어 아이스뱅크(52)에 저장된 얼음을 디스펜서(22)측으로 이동시키는 오거(53)와, 오거(53)의 단부에 마련되어 사용자의 요구에 따라 선택적으로 얼음을 잘게 분쇄할 수 있는 얼음분쇄장치(54)를 포함하여 이루어진다.An example of an ice maker 50 included in the refrigerator according to the present invention is an ice maker 51 for producing ice, and an ice bank 52 provided under the ice maker 51 to store ice separated from the ice maker 51. And, the auger 53 provided in the ice bank 52 to move the ice stored in the ice bank 52 toward the dispenser 22 side, and is provided at the end of the auger 53 to selectively crush the ice selectively according to the user's request It comprises an ice crushing device 54 that can be.

제빙기(51)는 물을 공급하기 위한 급수파이프(51a)와, 물이 저장되어 얼음이 생성되는 다수의 얼음수용부(51b)가 형성된 트레이(51c)와, 얼음수용부(51b)로부터 얼음을 이빙시키는 이빙부재(51d)와, 이빙부재(51d)를 구동하는 구동모터(51e)를 포함하여 이루어진다.The ice maker 51 is configured to supply ice from a tray 51c having a water supply pipe 51a for supplying water, a plurality of ice accommodating portions 51b in which water is stored to generate ice, and an ice accommodating portion 51b. And a driving motor 51e for driving the moving member 51d.

제빙기(51)의 하부에는 제빙기(51)의 트레이(51c)로부터 분리된 얼음을 저장하기 위한 아이스뱅크(52)가 마련되는데, 아이스뱅크(52)에는 나선형의 오거(53)가 구비되어 오거(53)가 회전함으로써 아이스뱅크(52)의 얼음을 디스펜서(22)측으로 이송할 수 있게 된다.An ice bank 52 for storing ice separated from the tray 51c of the ice maker 51 is provided at the lower part of the ice maker 51, and the ice bank 52 is provided with a spiral auger 53. As the 53 is rotated, the ice of the ice bank 52 can be transferred to the dispenser 22 side.

오거(53)의 단부에는 얼음을 분쇄할 수 있는 얼음분쇄장치(54)가 마련되고 얼음분쇄장치(54)의 하부에는 오거(53)에 의해 이송된 얼음을 디스펜서(22)측으로 배출하기 위한 얼음배출구(52a)가 형성된다.An ice grinding device 54 capable of crushing ice is provided at the end of the auger 53, and ice for discharging the ice transferred by the auger 53 to the dispenser 22 is provided at the lower part of the ice grinding device 54. The outlet 52a is formed.

이때 좌측 냉장실도어(21)를 닫혀진 상태에서는 얼음배출통로(22a)의 상측에 환형으로 마련된 가스켓(미도시)이 얼음배출구(52a) 주위를 밀폐하게 되어 얼음배출구(52a)의 냉기가 냉장실(20)로 유입되는 것이 방지되는 동시에 얼음배출구(52a)와 얼음배출통로(22a)가 연통되므로 아이스뱅크(52)에 저장된 얼음이 얼음배출구(52a)와 얼음배출통로(22a)를 통해 디스펜서(22)측으로 배출되게 된다.At this time, in the state in which the left refrigerating chamber door 21 is closed, a gasket (not shown) provided in an annular shape on the upper side of the ice discharge passage 22a seals around the ice discharge port 52a, so that the cold air in the ice discharge port 52a is refrigerated. At the same time as the ice discharge port 52a and the ice discharge passage 22a communicate with each other, the ice stored in the ice bank 52 is dispensed by the ice discharge port 52a and the ice discharge passage 22a. Will be discharged to the side.

또한 좌측 냉장실도어(21)를 여는 경우 얼음배출통로(22a)와 얼음배출구(52a)의 연결상태가 해제되어 얼음배출구(52a)를 통해 제빙실(40)의 냉기가 냉장실(20)로 유입되게 된다. 이러한 제빙실(40)의 냉기로 인하여 얼음배출구(52a) 주변의 온도가 저하되게 되며 냉장실(20) 내부온도와의 온도차에 의해 얼음배출구(52a) 주변에 이슬 맺힘이 발생할 수 있다. In addition, when the left refrigerating chamber door 21 is opened, the connection state between the ice discharge passage 22a and the ice discharge port 52a is released so that the cold air of the ice making chamber 40 flows into the refrigerating compartment 20 through the ice discharge port 52a. do. Due to the cold air of the ice making chamber 40, the temperature around the ice outlet 52a is lowered, and dew condensation may occur around the ice outlet 52a due to a temperature difference with the internal temperature of the refrigerating chamber 20.

본 발명에 따른 냉장고는 얼음배출구(52a) 주위에 이슬이 맺히는 것을 방지하기 위하여 얼음배출구(52a)측으로 냉기를 지속적으로 불어주도록 얼음배출구(52a)측을 향하는 냉기토출구(71)가 냉장실(20)의 측벽에 형성된다. 이때 냉기토출구(71)는 얼음배출구(52a)와 인접하게 마련되어 냉기토출구(71)의 냉기가 직접 얼음배출구(52a)측에 도달되도록 한다.In the refrigerator according to the present invention, in order to prevent dew from forming around the ice outlet 52a, the cold air outlet 71 toward the ice outlet 52a side continuously blows the cold air to the ice outlet 52a side of the refrigerator compartment 20. It is formed on the side wall of the. At this time, the cold air discharge port 71 is provided adjacent to the ice discharge port 52a to allow the cold air of the cold air discharge port 71 to directly reach the ice discharge port 52a.

이러한 냉기토출구(71)에서는 제1증발기(23)에서 열교환된 건조한 냉기가 토 출되게 되는데, 이를 위하여 냉장덕트(25)의 측면에 냉기유입구(72)를 마련하고, 냉기유입구(72)와 냉기토출구(71)사이에는 냉기덕트(70)를 마련하여 제1증발기(23)측과 냉기토출구(71)를 연통시킨다.In the cold air outlet 71, the dry cold air heat-exchanged in the first evaporator 23 is discharged. For this purpose, a cold air inlet 72 is provided on the side surface of the refrigeration duct 25, and the cold air inlet 72 and the cold air are provided. The cold air duct 70 is provided between the discharge ports 71 to communicate the first evaporator 23 side with the cold air discharge port 71.

냉기덕트(70)는 냉장실(20)의 측벽에 삽입된 후 발포시킴으로써 냉기덕트(70)가 발포재내에 고정되게 된다.The cold air duct 70 is inserted into the side wall of the refrigerating chamber 20 and then foamed so that the cold air duct 70 is fixed in the foam material.

따라서 제1증발기(23)를 통해 열교환된 건조한 냉기가 제1송풍팬(26)에 의해 강제순환하여 냉기덕트(70)를 통해 냉기토출구(71)로 토출되므로 얼음배출구(52a)측에서 발생할 수 있는 이슬맺힘을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the dry cold air heat-exchanged through the first evaporator 23 is forcedly circulated by the first blowing fan 26 and discharged to the cold air discharge port 71 through the cold air duct 70, so that it may occur at the ice discharge port 52a side. Dew condensation can be prevented.

이와 같은 냉기덕트는 도5에 도시된 바와 같이 제빙실(40)을 형성하는 단열격벽(41)에 매설될 수도 있다. 즉, 냉장덕트(25)의 전면에 냉기유입구(82)를 형성하며 제빙실(40)을 형성하는 하측의 단열격벽(41)에 냉기덕트(80)를 매설하고 단열격벽(41)의 전면에 냉기토출구(81)를 마련함으로써 제1증발기(23)에 의해 열교환된 건조한 냉기를 직접 얼음배출구(52a)측으로 토출시켜 얼음배출구(52a) 주위의 이슬맺힘을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Such cold air duct may be embedded in the insulating partition wall 41 forming the ice making chamber 40, as shown in FIG. That is, the cold air inlet 82 is formed on the front surface of the refrigeration duct 25 and the cold air duct 80 is buried in the lower heat insulation partition wall 41 forming the ice making chamber 40 and the front surface of the heat insulation partition wall 41. By providing the cold air discharge port 81, the dry cold air heat-exchanged by the first evaporator 23 can be discharged directly to the ice discharge port 52a to prevent dew formation around the ice discharge port 52a.

상기의 상세한 설명에서는 냉장실과 냉동실 각각에 증발기를 구비하는 냉장고를 예시하여 설명하였으나, 냉장실 또는 냉동실에 단일의 증발기를 구비하는 냉장고에 적용이 가능하며, 또한 상기 상세한 설명에서와 같이 상부에 냉장실이 마련되고 하부에 냉동실이 마련된 바텀 프리져 타입 냉장고 뿐만 아니라, 상부에 냉동실이 마련되고 하부에 냉장실이 마련되는 탑 프리져 타입 냉장고 및 좌우측 중 어느 일측에 냉장실이 마련되고 타측에 냉동실이 마련되는 사이드 바이 사이드 타 입의 냉장고에 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다.In the above detailed description, a refrigerator having an evaporator in each of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment has been described as an example. However, the refrigerator may be applied to a refrigerator having a single evaporator in the refrigerating compartment or the freezing compartment, and a refrigerating compartment is provided at the upper portion as described above. And a bottom freezer type refrigerator having a freezer compartment at a lower portion thereof, as well as a top freezer type refrigerator having a freezer compartment at an upper portion thereof and a refrigerating chamber at a lower portion thereof, and a side-by-side side in which a freezer compartment is provided on either side and a freezer compartment on the other side thereof. Of course, it can be applied to the refrigerator of the other type.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 얼음배출구측에 냉기토출구를 마련하여 얼음배출구측으로 냉기를 토출시킴으로써 얼음배출구 주위에 이슬이 맺히는 것을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described in detail above, the present invention has the effect of preventing dew from forming around the ice outlet by providing a cold air outlet on the ice outlet side to discharge cold air to the ice outlet side.

Claims (12)

내부에 저장실이 형성된 본체를 구비한 냉장고 있어서,A refrigerator having a main body having a storage compartment formed therein, 상기 본체는 얼음배출구가 형성된 제빙장치와, 상기 얼음배출구측을 향하여 개구된 냉기토출구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The main body is a refrigerator, characterized in that the ice discharge port formed with an ice making device, and the cold air outlet opening toward the ice discharge port side. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 냉기토출구는 상기 얼음배출구에 인접하게 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the cold air outlet is provided adjacent to the ice outlet. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 본체는 열교환된 냉기를 상기 얼음배출구로 안내하는 냉기덕트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the main body includes a cold air duct for guiding heat exchanged cold air to the ice outlet. 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 저장실 측면에 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고. The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the cold air duct is provided at a side of the storage compartment. 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 본체는 상기 제빙장치가 장착되도록 제빙실이 형성되며, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 제빙실 격벽에 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the main body has an ice making chamber so that the ice making device is mounted, and the cold air duct is provided in the ice making compartment partition wall. 제 5항에 있어서, 상기 저장실은 냉동실과 냉장실로 구획되며 상기 제빙실은 상기 냉장실에 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein the storage compartment is divided into a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment, and the ice making compartment is provided in the refrigerating compartment. 저장실이 형성된 본체를 구비한 냉장고에 있어서,In the refrigerator provided with a main body in which a storage compartment is formed, 상기 본체에 마련되며 상기 저장실과 구획되는 제빙실과,An ice making chamber provided in the main body and partitioned from the storage compartment; 상기 제빙실에 마련되며 얼음배출구가 형성된 제빙장치와,An ice making apparatus provided in the ice making chamber and having an ice outlet; 상기 얼음배출구 일측에 마련되어 상기 얼을배출구측으로 냉기를 공급하는 냉기토출구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.And a cold air discharge port provided at one side of the ice discharge port and supplying cold air to the discharge outlet side. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 냉기토출구는 상기 얼음배출구에 인접하게 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator of claim 7, wherein the cold air outlet is provided adjacent to the ice outlet. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 본체는 열교환된 냉기를 상기 얼음배출구로 안내하는 냉기덕트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator of claim 7, wherein the main body includes a cold air duct for guiding heat exchanged cold air to the ice outlet. 제 9항에 있어서, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 저장실 측면에 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator of claim 9, wherein the cold air duct is provided at a side of the storage compartment. 제 9항에 있어서, 상기 냉기덕트는 상기 제빙실의 격벽에 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고. The refrigerator of claim 9, wherein the cold air duct is provided in a partition wall of the ice making chamber. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 저장실은 냉동실과 냉장실로 구획되며 상기 제빙실은 상기 냉장실에 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고.The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the storage compartment is divided into a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment, and the ice making compartment is provided in the refrigerating compartment.
KR1020070004640A 2007-01-16 2007-01-16 Refrigerator KR101263437B1 (en)

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KR20050028360A (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-23 엘지전자 주식회사 Dispenser for ice-making apparatus in the refrigerator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050028360A (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-23 엘지전자 주식회사 Dispenser for ice-making apparatus in the refrigerator

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