KR101261709B1 - Mulching sheet for covering on flower bed - Google Patents

Mulching sheet for covering on flower bed Download PDF

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KR101261709B1
KR101261709B1 KR1020110001314A KR20110001314A KR101261709B1 KR 101261709 B1 KR101261709 B1 KR 101261709B1 KR 1020110001314 A KR1020110001314 A KR 1020110001314A KR 20110001314 A KR20110001314 A KR 20110001314A KR 101261709 B1 KR101261709 B1 KR 101261709B1
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South Korea
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mulching
soil
plant
covering
planting
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KR1020110001314A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20120079950A (en
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박공영
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박공영
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 토양의 보온, 보습 및 잡초 방지를 위한 멀칭부재와 미관, 보온, 보습 및 토양유실방지를 위한 피복부재를 일체화하여 멀칭부재와 피복부재의 장점은 그대로 유지하면서 피복부재가 멀칭부재로부터 흘러내리지 않도록 함으로써 경사지, 물가주변, 계류 등에도 원활하게 적용할 수 있도록 한 식물 화단 피복용 멀칭시트에 관한 것이다.
이러한 본 발명은 토양의 위에 덮여 잡초를 방지해주면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주는 멀칭부재와; 이 멀칭부재의 상면에 접착부재를 통해 일체로 부착되어 외관을 미려하게 하면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주고 토양의 유실을 막아주는 피복부재로 구성된 것이다.The present invention integrates the mulching member and aesthetics for the insulation, moisturizing and weed prevention of the soil, and the covering member for keeping the benefits of the mulching member and the covering member while maintaining the advantages of the mulching member and the covering member as it flows from the mulching member The present invention relates to a mulching sheet for planting flower beds that can be smoothly applied to slopes, watersides, and moorings by avoiding falling.
The present invention is a mulching member for maintaining the temperature and humidity inside the soil while preventing the weeds covered on the soil; The mulching member is integrally attached to the upper surface of the mulching member through an adhesive member, and is made of a coating member that maintains the temperature and humidity inside the soil and prevents the loss of the soil while making the exterior beautiful.

Description

식물 화단 피복용 멀칭시트{Mulching sheet for covering on flower bed}Mulching sheet for covering on flower bed

본 발명은 식물 화단 피복용 멀칭시트에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 보온, 보습 및 잡초 방지를 위한 멀칭부재와 미관, 보온, 보습 및 토양유실방지를 위한 피복부재를 일체화하여 멀칭부재와 피복부재의 장점은 그대로 유지하면서 피복부재가 멀칭부재로부터 흘러내리지 않도록 함으로써 경사지, 물가주변, 계류 등에도 원활하게 적용할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mulching sheet for planting flower beds, and more particularly to the mulching member and the aesthetics of the mulch member and the cover member by integrating the mulching member for keeping warm, moisturizing and weed prevention The advantage is that the covering member does not flow down from the mulching member while maintaining it, so that it can be applied smoothly to slopes, inflation, and mooring.

주지하다시피, 정원 등의 조성시 화단에 식물을 식재한 후 미관을 양호하게 함은 물론 토양의 보습 및 보온, 토양의 유실방지 등을 위해 목재칩, 굵은 마사, 화산석, 모래 등의 피복부재를 깔아 피복하게 되는데, 이 경우 인위적으로 피복부재를 깔아주게 됨으로 인해 그 두께가 일정하지 않고, 강풍에 피복부재가 쉽게 날리거나 강우시에는 피복부재가 물에 떠내려가는 문제도 있으며, 옥상 녹화 등에 적용되는 경우에는 유실된 피복부재로 인해 배수구가 막히는 단점도 있었고, 키가 작은 식물을 식재하면서 피복부재의 두께가 너무 두껍거나 얕을 경우 식물이 고사할 수도 있으며, 또 피복부재로 바닷물에 침지되었던 목재나 모래를 적용하는 경우 염해에 의해 식물 생육이 저해되는 단점도 있었다.As is well known, in order to improve the aesthetics after planting plants in flower beds, and to protect the soil, and to prevent loss of soil, cover members such as wood chips, coarse mass, volcanic stone, and sand are used. In this case, the thickness of the coating member is not fixed due to artificially covering the coating member, and the coating member is easily blown by strong winds or when the rainfall is applied, the coating member floats in water. In some cases, there is a disadvantage that the drainage is clogged due to the missing coating member, and the plant may die if the thickness of the coating member is too thick or too shallow while planting a shorter plant. When sand was applied, plant growth was inhibited by salt damage.

다른 방법으로, 식재된 식물 주위에 잡초가 발생되는 것을 방제함은 물론 식물 생장이 원활하게 이루어지도록 토양의 보온 및 보습 등을 위하여 비닐 혹은 부직포 등으로 된 멀칭부재를 깔아준 후 멀칭부재의 위쪽에 일정한 간격으로 식재공을 뚫고, 여기에 식물의 모종을 식재하거나 식물의 씨앗을 심는 경우도 있었던바, 이 경우 비닐이나 부직포 등의 미관이 양호하지 않고 사용 후 다시 수거해야 하는 불편함이 있었으며, 이러한 비닐 또는 부직포 등으로 된 멀칭부재가 환경오염의 주범이 되기도 하였다.Alternatively, weed control the weeds around the planted plants, as well as laying mulching member made of vinyl or non-woven fabric for the purpose of keeping the soil growth and moisturizing, such as to facilitate the growth of the plant on top of the mulching member Drilling holes at regular intervals, planting the seedlings of plants or planting the seeds of plants, in which case there was an uncomfortable aesthetics such as vinyl or non-woven fabrics and have to be collected again after use. Mulching members made of vinyl or nonwoven fabrics have become the main culprit of environmental pollution.

본 출원인은 이러한 피복부재와 멀칭부재의 장점만을 취합할 수 있도록 특허출원 제 2009-12427 호에서 식재지의 불순물을 제거하고 면 고르기를 한 후 식재지 상에 상대적으로 크기가 큰 경관용 조경석들을 배치하고, 조경석 위치 부위를 절개해 낸 방제 부직포를 식재지 상에 깔아주며, 방제 부직포를 여러 곳 절개해 내고 한 곳에 2~5본씩 20~40㎝ 간격으로 이격되게 식물을 식재하고, 식물 주위를 전반적으로 피복하도록 백색 자갈들을 2~5㎝ 두께로 균일하게 깔아주어 외관을 양호하게 하고, 토양의 보온 및 보습 효과를 높여줄 수 있는 암석 정원 조성 방법을 제시한 바 있다.Applicant removes the impurities of the planting land in the patent application No. 2009-12427 so as to combine only the advantages of the cladding member and the mulching member and place a relatively large landscape landscape stone on the planting land, Lay out the control nonwoven fabric cut out of the landscaped stone location on the planting area, cut out the control nonwoven fabric in several places, plant the plants spaced 20 ~ 40cm apart in 2-5 pieces at one place, and cover the entire plant. White pebbles were evenly laid to a thickness of 2-5cm to improve the appearance and suggested a rock garden composition method that can enhance the warming and moisturizing effect of the soil.

그러나, 상기와 같이 멀칭부재를 깔고, 그 위쪽에 피복부재를 깔아주는 방법은 외관을 양호하게 하고, 토양의 보온 및 보습 효과를 높여줄 수 있는 장점은 있으나, 경사지 혹은 물가 주변이나 계류 등에서는 피복부재가 멀칭부재로부터 흘러내려갈 수밖에 없으므로 그 효과를 지속적으로 유지하기 어려웠으며, 멀칭부재와 피복부재가 서로 분리되어 있는 것이므로 멀칭부재 위쪽에 피복부재를 깔아준다고 하더라도 어차피 멀칭부재와 피복부재가 서로 분리되어 있는 것이므로 비바람 등에 의해 피복부재가 유실될 수밖에 없어 피복부재의 유실로 인한 문제점은 여전히 내재하고 있는 것이며, 또한 피복부재의 유실시에는 결과적으로 멀칭부재만 존재하게 되어 멀칭부재만 깔아줄 때와 동일한 문제점을 가지는 것이었다.However, the method of laying the mulching member and the coating member on the upper part has the advantages of improving the appearance and increasing the warming and moisturizing effect of the soil. Since the member was forced to flow down from the mulching member, it was difficult to maintain the effect continuously. Since the mulching member and the covering member are separated from each other, even if the covering member is laid on the mulching member, the mulching member and the covering member are separated from each other. Since there is no choice but to lose the cover member due to rain or the like, the problem caused by the loss of the cover member is still inherent. In addition, when the cover member is lost, only the mulching member is present as a result. It was to have.

본 발명은 이러한 점을 감안하여 제안된 것으로, 보온, 보습 및 잡초 방지를 위한 멀칭부재와 미관, 보온, 보습 및 토양유실방지를 위한 피복부재를 일체화하여 멀칭부재와 피복부재의 장점은 그대로 유지하면서 경사도와 상관없이 피복부재가 멀칭부재로부터 흘러내리지 않도록 함으로써 경사지, 물가주변, 계류 등에도 원활하게 적용할 수 있고, 피복부재의 두께가 항상 일정하도록 하여 식생이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있는 식물 화단 피복용 멀칭시트를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the above points, while maintaining the advantages of the mulching member and the coating member by integrating the mulching member for keeping warm, moisturizing and weed prevention and the aesthetics, warming, moisturizing and preventing soil loss. Regardless of the inclination, the covering member does not flow down from the mulching member so that it can be applied to slopes, strands, and moorings smoothly. To provide a sheet.

이러한 과제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 토양의 위에 덮여 잡초를 방지해주면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주는 멀칭부재; 및 상기 멀칭부재의 상면에 접착부재를 통해 일체로 부착되어 외관을 미려하게 하면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주고 토양의 유실을 막아주는 피복부재를 포함한다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a mulching member that maintains the temperature and humidity inside the soil while preventing the weed covered on the soil; And a coating member that is integrally attached to the upper surface of the mulching member through an adhesive member to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the soil while preventing the loss of the soil while making the exterior beautiful.

바람직하게는, 상기 피복부재는, 황토를 구워만든 황토마사, 모래, 화산석, 펄라이트, 마사 중 어느 하나를 선택하여서 될 수 있다.Preferably, the coating member may be selected by selecting any one of ocher mass, sand, volcanic stone, pearlite, and mass made by burning ocher.

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바람직하게는, 피복부재는, 식물의 초기 활착과 빠른 생육을 유지할 수 있도록 살균제가 적용되거나, 완효성 비료가 포함될 수 있다.Preferably, the coating member may be applied with a fungicide or a slow-release fertilizer to maintain the initial growth and rapid growth of the plant.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트의 분해사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트의 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트의 단면도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a mulching sheet according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the mulching sheet according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of the mulching sheet according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명을 제시되는 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the attached drawings.

본 발명은 식물 화단의 조성시 토양의 온도 및 습도를 유지토록 하여 식생이 원활하게 이루어지도록 하고, 외관을 양호하게 하며, 토양의 유실을 방지할 수 있도록 멀칭부재(110)의 상면에 접착부재(130)를 통해 피복부재(120)를 부착하여 멀칭부재(110)와 피복부재(120)가 일체로 구성된 멀칭시트(100)를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is to maintain the temperature and humidity of the soil in the composition of the plant flower bed to ensure that the vegetation is made smoothly, to improve the appearance, to prevent the loss of the soil adhesive member (on the upper surface of the mulching member 110) Attaching the covering member 120 through 130 is to provide a mulching sheet 100 composed of the mulching member 110 and the covering member 120 integrally.

도면상에는 멀칭시트(100)를 편의상 짧게 도시하였지만 이러한 멀칭시트(100)는 실제 폭보다는 길이가 긴 형상을 구성되는 것이며, 시공시에는 다수의 멀칭시트(100)를 서로 맞대어 연속 시공하게 된다.Although the mulching sheet 100 is briefly shown on the drawing for convenience, such a mulching sheet 100 is configured to have a length longer than the actual width, and when constructing, the mulching sheet 100 is continuously constructed to face each other.

이때, 멀칭부재(110)는 토양의 위에 덮여 잡초를 방지해주면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통기성과 수분 통과성이 좋고, 잡초가 전혀 뚫고 나올 수 없는 부직포로 구성하게 되며, PLA 부직포와 같이 시간이 지나면 자연적으로 생분해되는 부직포를 사용함이 바람직하나 경우에 따라서는 썩지 않는 일반 부직포를 적용할 수도 있다.At this time, the mulching member 110 serves to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the soil while preventing the weeds covered on the soil, it is made of a non-woven fabric is good breathability and moisture permeability, weeds can not penetrate at all. For example, it is preferable to use a non-woven fabric that is naturally biodegradable over time, such as a PLA nonwoven fabric, but in some cases, a general nonwoven fabric may be applied.

이러한 멀칭부재(110)는, 통기성과 수분 통과성이 좋아 미생물들에 의해 하부측의 토양이 살아나고 토양이 부드럽게 유지되도록 하여 식물 생육에 좋도록 하고, 물이 곧바로 쉽게 통과되어 빠짐으로써 많은 비가 와도 물이 위로 흐르지 않도록 하여 식물에의 피해가 없도록 한다. 그리고, 그 피복에 따라 잡초를 근본적으로 방제하며, 병충해의 침입을 막고, 적절한 수분 보존을 제공하며, 비료 용탈을 막음으로써, 관리가 거의 필요없고 관리 비용이 소요되지 않도록 한다. 또한, 그 피복에 따라 보온 역할을 제공하여 식물의 성장을 돕고 이른 봄의 빠른 성장과 늦가을의 늦은 휴면은 물론, 동절기 식재의 많은 문제점을 극복할 수 있도록 한다. 나아가, 그 피복에 따라 토양이 노출되거나 유실되는 것을 막으며, 강풍 또는 서리 피해를 경감하고, 강우에 의한 흙 튀김도 차단한다.The mulching member 110 is good for breathability and moisture permeability, so that the soil on the lower side is survived by the microorganisms and the soil is kept soft, so that it is good for plant growth, and the water is easily passed through immediately, so that a lot of rain comes out. Do not allow the water to flow upward to avoid damage to the plant. In addition, weeds are essentially controlled according to the coating, prevent infestation of pests, provide adequate water retention, and prevent fertilizer leaching, so that there is little management and no management costs. In addition, it provides a warming role according to the coating to help the growth of plants and to overcome many problems of winter planting, as well as early spring early growth and late fall dormant. Furthermore, the coating prevents the soil from being exposed or lost, reduces wind and frost damage, and also prevents frying caused by rainfall.

멀칭부재(110)는 특히 잡초 방제 기능을 제공하여 잡초가 성장하지 않도록 함으로써 조경미의 저하를 막고, 식재된 식물에게 뛰어난 생육 효과를 제공할 수 있어, 비용 대비 월등한 효과를 제공할 수 있다.The mulching member 110 may prevent weeds from growing by providing a weed control function, in particular, to prevent deterioration of the landscaped rice, and may provide an excellent growth effect to planted plants, thereby providing an excellent effect on cost.

또한, 멀칭부재(110)에는 식물 식재간격을 정확히 하면서 식재시 따로 구멍을 천공할 노력을 덜어주기 위해 미리 다수의 식재공(111)을 천공하게 된다. 이러한 식재공(111)은 원형으로 구성할 수도 있으나, +자형으로 구성하게 되면 식물이 자라면서 식물의 외경이 늘어남에 따라 별도로 조치없이도 식재공(111) 역시 자연스럽게 커질 수 있는 이점이 있게 된다.In addition, the mulching member 110 is drilled a plurality of planting holes 111 in advance in order to reduce the effort to drill holes separately during planting while precisely planting intervals. The planting hole 111 may be configured in a circular shape, but when the plant is formed in a + shape, as the plant grows, the planting hole 111 may naturally grow without additional measures as the outer diameter of the plant increases.

피복부재(120)는 멀칭부재(110)의 상면에 일체로 부착되면서 외부로 보여지는 부위로서 멀칭부재(110)와 함께 흙의 노출을 차단하여 미관을 좋게 하고, 식물의 잎이 없는 동절기에도 황량감과 허전함 대신에 관상 가치를 유지해 주며, 보온 효과, 지온 상승 방지, 보수력 및 보비력 등의 제공을 통해 전반적으로 식물의 건전한 생육을 돕게 된다. 또한, 피복부재(120)는 그 자체로 관상미를 제공할 수 있어 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트(100)를 시공한 즉시 조경이 완성될 수 있으며, 식물이 성장, 번식하면 더더욱 아름다운 경관이 연출될 수 있는 것으로, 황토를 구워만든 황토마사, 모래, 화산석, 펄라이트, 마사 등 관상미를 가지면서 비바람에 쉽게 외형이 변하지 않는 정도의 경도를 가진 다양한 재료를 하나 또는 복합적으로 선택하여 적용할 수 있다. 또한 피복부재는, 식물의 초기 활착과 빠른 생육을 유지할 수 있도록 살균제가 적용되거나, 완효성 비료가 포함될 수 있다.The covering member 120 is integrally attached to the upper surface of the mulching member 110 and is seen as the outside, blocking the exposure of the soil together with the mulching member 110 to improve the aesthetics and desolate even in winter without plant leaves. It maintains the ornamental value instead of persimmon and vanity, and it helps the whole plant to grow in a healthy way by providing the effect of keeping warm, preventing the rise of temperature, and maintaining the water and the weight. In addition, the coating member 120 can provide a tubular beauty in itself, so that the landscaping can be completed immediately upon construction of the mulching sheet 100 according to the present invention, and when the plant grows and breeds, more beautiful scenery can be produced. It is possible to apply one or a combination of various materials having hardness of the degree that the appearance does not easily change in the weather while having coronary beauty such as ocher mass, sand, volcanic stone, pearlite, and mass made by baking ocher. In addition, the coating member, a fungicide may be applied to maintain the initial growth and rapid growth of the plant, or may include a slow-release fertilizer.

또한, 멀칭부재(110)와 피복부재(120)는 식물 화단이 조성될 토양의 상면에 덮여 깔리게 되므로 토양이 유실되는 것을 방지해줄 수 있게 된다.In addition, the mulching member 110 and the covering member 120 is covered with the upper surface of the soil to be planted flower beds, it is possible to prevent the soil is lost.

피복부재(120)를 멀칭부재(110)의 상면에 부착시켜주기 위한 접착부재(130)는 핫멜트, 일반접착제, 생분해성을 갖는 천연접착제 등 다양하게 구성할 수 있으며, 멀칭부재(110)가 PLA 부직포와 같이 생분해성 재료로 이루어지는 경우 접착부재(130) 역시 생분해성을 갖는 천연접착제로 구성함이 바람직하며, 계류 혹은 연못 등에 적용되는 경우 시공된 상태를 오래도록 유지해주어야 하므로 멀칭부재(110)는 썩지 않는 부직포로 구성하면서 접착부재(130) 역시 강한 접착력을 가진 재로로 구성해주게 된다.Adhesive member 130 for attaching the coating member 120 to the upper surface of the mulching member 110 may be configured in various ways, such as hot melt, general adhesive, biodegradable natural adhesive, the mulching member 110 is PLA When the non-woven fabric is made of a biodegradable material, the adhesive member 130 is also preferably composed of a biodegradable natural adhesive, and when applied to a mooring or a pond, the mulching member 110 is rotting because it must be maintained for a long time. While not composed of a non-woven fabric, the adhesive member 130 is also made of a material having a strong adhesive force.

이러한 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트(100)는, 인쇄기형의 드럼방식, 접착제분사방식, 열융착방식 등 접착부재(130)를 통해 멀칭부재(110)와 피복부재(120)를 서로 부착시킬 수 있는 방식이면 어떠한 방식을 통해서든 제작가능한 것으로, 그 제조 방법 또는 제조시 적용되는 기계 등을 특정하지는 않는다.In the mulching sheet 100 according to the present invention, the mulching member 110 and the covering member 120 may be attached to each other through an adhesive member 130 such as a drum type, an adhesive spraying method, and a thermal fusion method. If it is a method, it can be manufactured by any method, and does not specify the manufacturing method or the machine applied at the time of manufacture.

이와 같이 구성된 상태에서 식물 화단을 조성할 토양을 정리한 후 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트(100)를 깔아주고, 멀칭시트(100)의 식재공(111)에 식물의 모종을 심거나, 식물의 씨앗을 심어주면 되는 것이다.After arranging the soil to form a plant flower bed in the state configured as described above, laying mulching sheet 100 according to the present invention, planting seedlings of plants in the planting hole 111 of the mulching sheet 100, or seeds of plants You just need to plant.

즉, 종전과 같이 멀칭부재를 깔아주고 식물을 심은 다음 그 위에 피복부재를 다시 깔아주지 않아도 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트(100)는 멀칭부재(110)에 피복부재(120)가 일체로 부착되어 있어 한 번의 공정으로 멀칭부재(110)와 피복부재(120)를 한꺼번에 시공 가능하여 시공성이 향상될 수 있게 된다.That is, the mulching sheet 100 according to the present invention is applied to the mulching member 110 is integrally attached to the mulching member 110 even after laying the mulching member and planting the plant and planting the coating member thereon as before. Since the mulching member 110 and the covering member 120 can be installed at one time by a single process, the workability can be improved.

또한, 피복부재(120)의 두께가 멀칭시트(100) 전체에서 일정하므로 식물이 피복부재에 의하 덮여 고사할 염려가 없게 되며, 아무리 경사진 장소에 시공하더라도 흘러내릴 염려가 없는 이점도 있게 된다.In addition, since the thickness of the covering member 120 is constant throughout the mulching sheet 100, there is no fear that the plant will be covered by the covering member and die, and there is also an advantage that there is no fear of flowing down even if the construction is inclined.

이러한 멀칭시트(100)는, 그 구성재료를 적용장소에 따라 다양하게 변경하여 적용할 수 있는데, 만일 일반적인 식물 화단에 적용할 때에는 멀칭부재(110)로서 PLA 부직포와 같이 생분해성을 갖는 재료를 적용하고, 또 피복부재(120)를 멀칭부재(110)에 부착시켜주는 접착부재(130)로서 생분해성을 갖는 재질로 구성하여 식물의 활착이 완전히 이루어지면서 자연스럽게 멀칭부재(110)와 접착부재(120)가 분해되도록 할 수 있고, 또 계류 혹은 연못가 등에 이용되어 모래 또는 화산석 등으로 된 피복부재(120)의 질감이 오래도록 유지되어야 하는 경우에는 멀칭부재(110)는 썩지 않는 부직포로 구성하면서 접착부재(130) 역시 강력한 접착력을 가진 재료로 구성할 수 있는 것이다. 이때, 본 발명에 적용되는 접착부재(130)는 일반적으로 널리 사용되는 접착제들 중에서 적의 선택하여 적용할 수 있으므로 특별하게 명시하지는 않는다.The mulching sheet 100, the constituent material can be applied to various changes depending on the application location, if applied to a general plant flower bed as a mulching member 110 is applied biodegradable material such as PLA nonwoven fabric In addition, the adhesive member 130 attaches the covering member 120 to the mulching member 110, and is made of a material having biodegradability, so that the planting is fully slid, and the mulching member 110 and the adhesive member 120 are naturally formed. ) Can be decomposed, and when the texture of the covering member 120 made of sand or volcanic stone is maintained for a long time by being used in a mooring or pond, etc., the mulching member 110 is composed of a non-rotable nonwoven fabric and an adhesive member ( 130 can also be made of a material with strong adhesion. At this time, the adhesive member 130 applied to the present invention is generally not particularly specified because it can be applied to a suitable selection of adhesives widely used.

또한, 멀칭부재(110)의 제조시 식재공(111)을 미리 형성해주게 되면 식물의 식재시 따로 별도의 구멍을 내주지 않아도 되므로 시공성이 향상되고, 식물의 식재 간격을 정확하게 유지해줄 수 있는 이점이 있게 되며, 식재공(111)의 형상은 다양하게 구성할 수 있으나 +자형으로 구성하는 경우에는 식물이 자라면서 그 외경이 점차 늘어남에 따라 식재공 역시 별도의 조치없이도 자연스럽게 벌어질 수 있어 유지관리가 편리해지는 이점도 있게 된다. 이러한 식재공(111)들의 간격은 적용되는 장소 및 식물의 종류에 따라 달라지게 되므로 특별하게 한정하지는 않는다.In addition, when the planting hole 111 is formed in advance in the manufacturing of the mulching member 110, because the plant does not need to make a separate hole separately when planting, the workability is improved, and the planting interval of the plant is advantageously maintained. The shape of the planting ball 111 can be configured in various ways, but when the plant is formed in a + shape, as the plant grows and its outer diameter gradually increases, the planting ball can also be naturally opened without any further action. There is also the advantage of being convenient. The spacing of these planting holes 111 is not particularly limited because it depends on the place and the type of plants to be applied.

이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 멀칭시트(100)는 전술한 바와 같이 멀칭부재(110)에 피복부재(120)가 일체로 부착되어 이루어지는 것이므로 한 번의 공정으로 시공이 완료될 수 있어 시공성이 향상될 수 있음은 물론 피복부재(120)가 외부로 보여지게 되므로 외관이 미려해지게 되며, 멀칭부재(110)와 피복부재(120)의 특성에 따라 토양의 보온, 보습, 잡초방지, 토양유실방지 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있고, 피복부재(120)가 멀칭부재(110)로부터 쉽게 분리되지 않아 그 효과를 오래도록 지속시킬 수 있는 것이다.As such, the mulching sheet 100 according to the present invention is because the coating member 120 is integrally attached to the mulching member 110 as described above, so that the construction can be completed in one step, thereby improving construction performance. Of course, since the coating member 120 is seen to the outside, the appearance becomes beautiful, and according to the characteristics of the mulching member 110 and the coating member 120, such as the insulation of the soil, moisturizing, weed prevention, soil loss prevention An effect can be obtained, and the coating member 120 is not easily separated from the mulching member 110, so that the effect can be maintained for a long time.

100 : 멀칭시트 110 : 멀칭부재
111 : 식재공 120 : 피복부재
130 : 접착부재100: mulching sheet 110: mulching member
111: planting work 120: covering member
130: adhesive member

Claims (6)

토양의 위에 덮여 잡초를 방지해주면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주는 멀칭부재; 및 상기 멀칭부재의 상면에 접착부재를 통해 일체로 부착되는 피복부재를 포함하는 식물 화단 피복용 멀칭시트에 있어서,
상기 피복부재는, 황토를 구워 만든 황토마사, 모래, 화산석, 펄라이트, 마사 중 어느 하나를 선택하여서 된 것으로서, 외관을 미려하게 하면서 토양 내부의 온도와 습도를 유지해주고, 토양의 유실을 막아주도록 구성되며;
식물의 초기 활착과 빠른 생육을 유지할 수 있도록 상기 피복부재에는 살균제가 적용되거나 완효성 비료가 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 화단 피복용 멀칭시트.Mulching member to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the soil while preventing the weeds covered on the soil; In the mulching sheet for planting flower beds comprising a cover member integrally attached to the upper surface of the mulching member through an adhesive member,
The coating member is made by selecting any one of ocher, sand, volcanic stone, pearlite, and martha made by baking ocher, and is configured to maintain the temperature and humidity inside the soil while preventing the loss of the soil while making the appearance beautiful. Become;
Mulching sheet for plant flower bed coating, characterized in that the coating member is applied to the coating member so as to maintain the initial lubrication and rapid growth of the plant or a fertilizer. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020110001314A 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Mulching sheet for covering on flower bed KR101261709B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160142954A (en) 2015-06-03 2016-12-14 (주)국제리프라텍 Multipurpose sheet having improved water-absorption force and its manufacturing method

Citations (1)

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