KR101241552B1 - Modular structure type landscape architecture - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a modular structured landscape structure.
The present invention fills a grid frame that forms the overall appearance of the landscape structure by grid-connecting a plurality of standardized aggregates in a horizontal and vertical direction, and filled with individual empty spaces between adjacent aggregates. A plate portion formed to form a wall surface or a ceiling surface, or between aggregates spaced apart from each other to form a flat convenience facility, and a pair of separate fastening pieces that can be fastened in a form surrounding the outer edge of the aggregate; It is provided, but consisting of a configuration including a fastening portion for fixing the both ends of the plate portion through the fastening piece, it is possible to implement a three-dimensional in a free size and shape for the landscaping structure, improve the ease of installation, further improve the appearance aesthetics It provides an effect that can be done.

Description

MODULAR STRUCTURE TYPE LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE}

The present invention relates to a modular structured landscaping structure, and more particularly, to use a grid-like frame that can be three-dimensionally implemented in a free size and shape, but to install a wall, a roof, and various convenience facilities (eg, benches), It is easy to assemble, transport, and install and operate, and thus, it is possible to construct various general-purpose landscaping structures, and further, a technology related to modular structured landscaping structures that can improve the aesthetics of the exterior.

Recently, interest in modular construction method has been increasing not only for residential facilities, but also for various recreational facilities and landscaping facilities.

The modular structure means that the frame member forming the structure is manufactured in various standard forms in advance at a nearby manufacturing factory, and then transported to the structure construction site and assembled directly to complete the desired structure. With this improvement, the structure can be installed freely in various shapes and sizes.

In such a modular structure, the frame member which forms the frame of the overall appearance may be cut and bonded in advance in a factory to a standard to form a box-shaped block unit or a square flat panel unit.

Through the frame of the entire structure formed through the combination of such a frame unit, as the plate units of various materials (eg, wood, etc.) and colors are mounted, the wall surface and the ceiling surface of the entire structure may be formed, and further, the landscape structure Other installations (eg benches) needed for the installation can be facilitated.

In the present invention, in the installation and production of landscaping structures, such as pagora, by adopting a modular structure, assembling, transporting and installation convenience can be improved to freely implement the landscaping structure in a desired size and shape, as well as appearance It is to provide a modular landscaping structure that can be considered to improve the sense of beauty.

According to the idea of the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, a grid frame for forming the overall appearance of the landscaping structure by connecting a plurality of standardized aggregates in a horizontal and vertical direction to each other lattice; A plate portion formed to fill with individual empty spaces between the adjacent aggregates to form a wall surface or a ceiling surface, or to connect the aggregates spaced apart from each other to form a flat facility; And a pair of separable fastening pieces capable of being fastened in a form surrounding the outer edge of the aggregate, the fastening parts fixing and fixing both ends of the plate part through the fastening pieces.

In this case, the grid-like framework, after the pre-fabrication of the box-shaped module or the rectangular flat structure module of the unit form through the connection between the aggregate, the overall appearance of the landscape structure through the coupling between the box structure module or the rectangular flat structure module May be formed.

Moreover, it is preferable that the said board | plate material part can be surface-treated by appropriate texture according to the kind, use, and installation place of a landscape structure.

In addition, the plate portion may be processed from an oak (synthetic wood) material for environmentally friendly texture.

The plate portion may be further coated with a coating layer for moisture proof and antifouling functions on the surface layer.

In addition, the fastening portion is fastened to the rear edge of the aggregate, the rear fastening piece is formed by inserting the outer edge of the aggregate; A front fastening piece which is formed to be tightly coupled to the front surface of the rear fastening piece with the aggregate therebetween; And fasteners fastened between the front fastening pieces and the rear fastening pieces to reinforce the mutual fastening force.

At this time, the back fastening piece may be provided with a groove formed in the recess corresponding to the outer edge shape of the aggregate in order to insert and fix the outer edge of the aggregate.

In addition, the upper fastening portions of the rear fastening pieces and the front fastening pieces may be provided with uneven parts which can be fitted to correspond to each other.

The fastener may use a bolt that is restrained and fastened to the rear fastening piece by passing through a bolt hole formed in the front fastening piece.

And the front shape of the back fastening piece may have a form to form a gradient surface inclined inward toward the lower end.

형상의 터널형 단면 구조를 이루며, 상기 격자형 골조부의 좌우 벽면 및 천정면에 대해서 상기 판재부가 채움 형성되고, 상기 격자형 골조부의 내측 공간을 통해 돌출 형성된 상기 골재 사이에는 상기 판재부가 연결되어 벤치를 형성하는 모듈 구조 방식 파고라(pagora)를 제공한다.On the other hand, according to another idea of the present invention, a grid-shaped frame frame (grid frame) to form the overall appearance of the landscaping structure by connecting a plurality of standardized aggregates in a horizontal and vertical direction grid; A plate portion formed to fill with individual empty spaces between the adjacent aggregates to form a wall surface or a ceiling surface, or to connect the aggregates spaced apart from each other to form a flat facility; And a pair of separable fastening pieces that can be fastened in a form surrounding the outer edge of the aggregate, wherein the fastening parts securely mount both ends of the plate part through the fastening pieces.

It forms a tunnel-shaped cross-sectional structure, the plate portion is formed to fill the left and right walls and the ceiling surface of the grid-like framework, the plate is connected between the aggregate formed protruding through the inner space of the grid-like framework is connected to the bench Provides a modular structure pagora to form.

At this time, the center of the ceiling surface of the grid-like frame portion, it is preferable to form a hanger function aggregate protruding downward, made of a structure capable of hanging the chandelier or landscape.

According to the modular structure of the landscaping structure of the present invention, after fabricating a grid-like framework using a standardized aggregate produced in advance, it is possible to freely install the wall, ceiling surface and various convenience facilities (eg bench) according to the user's selection Thus, there is a technical effect that can be used universally when installing the landscape structure, such as pagora.

In addition, according to the modular structure of the landscaping structure of the present invention, it is mounted on a grid-like framework using aggregates in the form of a plate to form a wall, ceiling surface and various convenience facilities (eg bench), various materials, thickness, Colors can be selected according to the user's taste, and in particular, when using an oak (OAK) synthetic wood, there is an effect that gives an environmentally friendly aesthetic.

In addition, according to the modular structure of the landscaping structure of the present invention, the empty space corresponding to the wall surface and the ceiling of the grid-like framework using aggregates can be utilized as a vegetation space, thereby providing a vegetation environment of the vine plants and natural harmony with the surrounding nature There is an effect that can be created.

In addition, according to the modular structure of the landscaping structure of the present invention, as the grid frame, the plate portion and the fastening portion is standardized in various forms in advance, it is possible to easily install the landscaping structure through the assembly of each prepared part, landscaping There is an effect that can reduce the time and cost required in the manufacture of the structure.

1 is a view showing a state of the grid-like framework of the modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 illustrates a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a view showing a fastening unit in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a view illustrating a coupling structure of a fastening unit in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a view showing the assembly of the plate portion in the lattice frame structure using a fastening unit in the modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a photograph showing an exemplary surface shape using oak textured synthetic wood as a sheet material in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a modular structured landscape structure according to the present invention will be described.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.

In the drawings, FIG. 1 is a view showing a grid frame of a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 shows a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention 3 is a view showing a fastening member in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a coupling structure on a fastening member in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view shown to illustrate, Figure 5 is a view showing a plate member assembled to a grid-like frame member using a fastening member in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a shape using oak textured synthetic wood as a material of a plate member in a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 6 are shown to conceptually clearly understand the constructional relationship and the peculiar shape of the present invention. As a result, various modifications of the drawings are expected, and need not be limited to the specific forms shown.

Referring to Figure 1, it can be seen the appearance of the grid-like framework 110 of the modular structured landscape structure according to the embodiment of the present invention shown.

The landscape structure shown is, as one embodiment within the scope of the present invention, a pagora.

Here, the pagora refers to a sperm-shaped structure that shades the vines such as lianas, ivy, and vines by erecting trees horizontally and vertically on a yard or flat roof.

형태의 터널형 단면 구조를 갖는다. 이러한 외형 구조는 규격화되어 제작된 복수의 골재(112)를 서로 수평 및 수직되는 방향으로 격자 연결함에 따라 가능해 진다.That is, the landscape structure shown

It has a tunnel-shaped cross-sectional structure. This external structure is made possible by connecting a plurality of standardized aggregates 112 to the grid in a direction perpendicular to each other.

That is, the grid structure 110 for the illustrated pagora facility (grid frame) 110, the overall shape can be completed by a plurality of aggregates 112 are grid-connected in a mesh (mesh) in the transverse direction and longitudinal direction. have.

The standardization of the aggregate 112, but may be applied slightly differently for various embodiments according to the present invention, as a specific implementation standard may be implemented in a grid of 300 X 300 (unit mm) size.

However, the embodiment according to the grid size and the shape shown in the above-described aggregate 112 is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not necessarily limited thereto.

 Each aggregate 112 is cut and processed in a standardized form in advance in a nearby manufacturing plant, and then transported to the construction site of the landscaping structure, and then assembled directly to the user's preference can be completed. Such a method is called a modular structure method, and the landscaping structure which can be produced by this method is the modular structure landscaping structure according to the present invention.

Although not shown in a separate drawing, in manufacturing the grid-shaped framework 110 using such aggregates 112, by connecting a plurality of aggregates 112 in advance of the unit structure of the box structure module (for example, a cube skeleton unit) Alternatively, after fabricating a rectangular planar structure module (eg, a square frame unit), a method of forming the appearance of the entire landscape structure may be used.

As described above, in the case of the landscape structure, that is, the pagora, which can be identified through FIG. 1, a plurality of aggregates 112 are connected to each other in a lattice form to form a grid-like framework 110.

2 is a view showing a modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the wall or ceiling surface is formed on the grid-like framework 110 described above with reference to FIG. 1 by using plate members 130 and 130 ′, and a bench, which is one of convenience facilities, is completed. You can see the appearance of the produced Pagora.

As described above, the lattice-shaped framework 110 forms a general structure of the landscaping structure 100, that is, the pagora by lattice-connecting a plurality of standardized aggregates in a horizontal and vertical direction.

The plate portion 130 is fitted into partitioned empty spaces between the aggregates 112 adjacent to each other, and has a function of sealingly forming a wall surface or a ceiling surface, and further, another plate portion 130 '. It is also accompanied by the function of forming a convenient facility such as a bench by connecting the spaced apart aggregates, that is, aggregates 112 'protruding through the inner space of the grid-like framework 110.

The plate portion 130 may be standardized in various materials and in various sizes and thicknesses according to the type, use, and installation location of the landscape structure, and preferably manufactured to fit the grid size of the aggregate 112. good.

In particular, the plate portion 130 may also provide a function of improving the appearance aesthetics by forming a panel of the wall or ceiling surface, it is preferable to be manufactured in a form that matches the surrounding nature through appropriate color and texture treatment. Do.

In particular, for environmentally friendly texture treatment, as a specific example, it may be manufactured by processing a synthetic wood material of the oak (oak) texture. This texture can be confirmed through the photographs (a) and (b) of FIG. 6.

In addition, the plate part 130 is a member used for convenience facilities such as a wall surface or a ceiling surface, and a bench, and durability may be easily weakened by moisture or various contaminants. In order to prevent such harmful effects, a coating layer for moisture proof and antifouling function may be additionally applied to the surface layer of the plate part 130.

The plate portion 130 is a plate-like member manufactured to have a certain thickness, and requires a specific fastening means in order to be assembled between the aggregates 112 constituting the grid-shaped frame portion 110. The fastening part (140 of FIG. 3) is mentioned as performing this function in this invention.

3 is a view showing a fastening portion in the modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a view illustrating a coupling structure of the fastening portion in the modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention One drawing.

As mentioned above, the plate portion 130 requires a fastening portion 140 which is a specific fastening means in order to be assembled between the aggregates 112 constituting the grid-like framework 110.

The detailed configuration and shape of the fastening part 140 can be confirmed through FIG. 3, and the effect of the fastening part 140 can be described with reference to FIG. 4.

3 and 4, the fastening portion 140 is fastened to the rear edge of the aggregate 112, the back fastening piece 142 and the aggregate is formed by inserting the outer edge of the aggregate 112, aggregate, It includes a configuration of the front fastening piece 144 is formed so as to be in close contact with the front surface of the rear fastening piece 142 with the (112) in between.

At the same time, the rear fastening piece 142 and the front fastening piece 144 is fastened between the bolts 148 which are fasteners to strengthen the mutual tightening force is formed in the form.

With reference to Figure 4, it will be described in detail with respect to each separated form and fastening direction.

The rear fastening piece 142 is fastened to the rear edge of the aggregate 112, more specifically, the groove portion formed corresponding to the outer edge size of the aggregate 112 to insert the outer edge of the aggregate 112 and to pad in the rear side. 143 is provided. In particular, the groove 142 is responsible for the function of biting and fixing the aggregate 112, it is preferable to be made in a form corresponding to the outer edge shape and size of the aggregate (112).

The front fastening piece 144 is one of the fastening pieces which are brought into contact with the above-mentioned back fastening pieces 142 and is inserted into and fixed to the back fastening pieces 142, and then the rear fastening pieces ( 142 is tightly coupled to the front surface. On the joining position between them, on each top facing portion, there may be provided with uneven portions that can be fitted to correspond to each other. Here, the uneven parts 145a and 145b mean male and female coupling parts between the concave part 145a formed at the upper end of the rear fastening piece 142 and the convex part 145b formed at the upper end of the front fastening piece 144.

In addition, for fastening and fixing between the front fastening piece 144 and the rear fastening piece 142, a fastener bolt 148 may be applied.

As shown, the bolt 148 is fastened and assembled through the bolt holes 146 and 147 formed through the rear fastening piece 142 to the front fastening piece 144. According to the fastening strengthening function of the bolt 148, the fastening portion 1440 of the present invention is fixed to each of the aggregate (112).

And the front shape of the rear fastening piece forms a gradient surface 149 to be inclined inward toward the bottom, which is a design aspect according to the shape of the polygonal member, as well as material costs, and further safety accidents due to protrusion of the bolt 148 This is to prevent.

On the other hand, the other side of the back fastening piece 142 is formed with a groove that can be mounted by inserting the plate portion 130, it is preferable that such groove has a shape that matches the cross-sectional shape and size of the plate portion 130. .

5 is a view showing the assembly of the plate portion in the lattice frame structure using a fastening in the modular structured landscape structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, after the aggregate 112 of the present invention forms a grid-like framework, the fastening portion 140 can be fixed to each position of the aggregate 112, the shape and size of the plate portion 130 And, the fastening portion 140 is fixed by inserting both ends of the plate portion 130 in accordance with the arrangement position. As a result, the plate member 130 may form a wall surface or a ceiling surface on the lattice-shaped frame part forming the overall shape of the molding structure, and further, it may be formed to a long facility such as a bench.

Meanwhile, although not separately illustrated, as one of the embodiments of the modular structured landscape structure described above, in the case of the pagora illustrated in FIG. 2, the hook function aggregate protrudes downward in the center of the ceiling surface of the grid-shaped framework 110. Can be further formed.

The hanger aggregate is preferably in a form that can be connected to and detached from the center of the ceiling surface. The hanger aggregate enhances the aesthetic sense, as well as a chandelier or landscape that can hear the passing winds of the surroundings. Various interior accessories such as hanging can be suspended.

As described above, according to the modular structured landscape structure of the present invention, after fabricating a grid-like framework using the aggregate prepared in advance, the wall surface, ceiling surface and various convenience facilities (for example, bench) according to the user's selection It can be installed freely, it can be used universally when installing landscape structures such as pagora.

In addition, according to the modular structured landscape structure of the present invention, it is mounted on a grid-like framework using aggregates in the form of a plate to form a wall, a ceiling surface and various convenience facilities (eg bench), various materials, thickness , Color and the like can be selected according to the user's taste, in particular, when using an oak (OAK) synthetic wood, there is an effect that gives an environmentally friendly aesthetic.

In addition, the empty space corresponding to the wall surface and the ceiling of the grid-like framework using the aggregate can be utilized as a vegetation space, thereby providing a natural environment with the surrounding nature by providing a vegetation environment of the vine plant.

In addition, the lattice-shaped frame portion, the plate portion and the fastening portion included as a component of the modular structured landscape structure of the present invention is standardized in various forms in advance, according to the installation construction through the assembly coupling between the pre-prepared angle Convenience can be improved. Because of this, there is an effect that can reduce the labor and labor required for installation.

So far, specific embodiments of the modular structured landscaping structure of the present invention have been described, but various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiment, but should be defined not only by the claims to be described below but also by those equivalent to the claims.

In other words, the foregoing embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the following claims rather than the foregoing description, and the meanings of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the scope and the equivalent concept should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: modular structured landscape structure
110: grid frame
112: aggregate
130: plate
140:
142: back fastening
144: Fastener
146: bolt hole
148: Bolt

Claims (12)

A grid-shaped frame part (grid frame) which forms a general outline of a landscape structure by lattice-connecting a plurality of standardized manufactured aggregates in horizontal and vertical directions;
A plate portion formed to fill with individual empty spaces between the adjacent aggregates to form a wall surface or a ceiling surface, or to connect the aggregates spaced apart from each other to form a flat facility; And
Modular landscaping structure comprising a; fastening part having a pair of separable fastening pieces that can be fastened to surround the outer periphery of the aggregate, and fixedly fixed to both ends of the plate part through the fastening pieces.
The method of claim 1,
The grid frame portion,
Modules characterized in that the overall shape of the landscape structure through the coupling between the box structure module or the rectangular flat structure module after the pre-fabrication of the box structure module or the rectangular flat structure module of the unit form through the connection between the aggregates Structural Landscape Architecture.
The method of claim 1,
The plate portion,
Modular landscaping structure, characterized in that the surface can be treated with a suitable texture according to the type, purpose and installation site of the landscape structure.
The method of claim 1,
The plate portion,
Modular landscaping structure, characterized in that the processed wood materials for environmentally friendly texture.
The method of claim 1,
The plate portion,
Modular landscaping structure characterized in that the coating layer for the moisture-proof and antifouling function is further applied to the surface layer.
The method of claim 1,
The fastening portion
A rear fastening piece which is fastened to an outer edge of the aggregate and formed by inserting the outer edge of the aggregate;
A front fastening piece which is formed to be tightly coupled to the front surface of the rear fastening piece with the aggregate therebetween; And
And fasteners fastened between the front fastening piece and the rear fastening piece to strengthen the fastening force therebetween.
The method according to claim 6,
The back fastening piece,
In order to insert and fix the outer edge of the aggregate, modular structure-type landscaping structure, characterized in that it comprises a groove formed in the recess corresponding to the outer shape of the aggregate.
The method according to claim 6,
On the upper facing portion of each of the rear fastening piece and the front fastening piece,
Modular landscaping structure, characterized in that provided with a concave-convex portion that can be fitted to correspond to each other.
The method according to claim 6,
The fastener includes:
Module structure type landscaping structure, characterized in that the bolt through the bolt hole formed in the front fastening piece to be fastened to the rear fastening piece.
The method according to claim 6,
The front shape of the rear fastening piece is a modular structural landscape structure, characterized in that to form a gradient surface inclined inward toward the bottom.
A grid-shaped frame part (grid frame) which forms a general outline of a landscape structure by lattice-connecting a plurality of standardized manufactured aggregates in horizontal and vertical directions; A plate portion formed to fill with individual empty spaces between the adjacent aggregates to form a wall surface or a ceiling surface, or to connect the aggregates spaced apart from each other to form a flat facility; And a pair of detachable fastening pieces that can be fastened in a form surrounding the outer edge of the aggregate, wherein the fastening part fixes and secures both ends of the plate part through the fastening pieces.
The grid frame part

Form a tunnel-shaped cross-sectional structure,
The plate part fills the left and right wall surfaces and the ceiling surface of the grid-like frame part, and the plate part is connected between the aggregate formed by protruding through the inner space of the grid-shaped frame part. .
The method of claim 11,
In the center of the ceiling surface of the grid frame,
The modular structure of the pagora, characterized in that the structure formed by the hanger downward protruding hanger, hanging chandeliers or landscapes.

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