KR101214463B1 - Wave eliminating block and process of constructing breakwater using thereof - Google Patents

Wave eliminating block and process of constructing breakwater using thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101214463B1
KR101214463B1 KR1020110134427A KR20110134427A KR101214463B1 KR 101214463 B1 KR101214463 B1 KR 101214463B1 KR 1020110134427 A KR1020110134427 A KR 1020110134427A KR 20110134427 A KR20110134427 A KR 20110134427A KR 101214463 B1 KR101214463 B1 KR 101214463B1
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South Korea
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sofa block
support leg
breakwater
polygonal
block
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KR1020110134427A
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Korean (ko)
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이승현
원 회 양
홍군희
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이승현
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A polygonal wave dissipating block and a construction method of a breakwater using the same are provided to improve stability and wave dissipation effects by improving cohesion between the blocks. CONSTITUTION: A polygonal wave dissipating block(100) comprises a connection column(110), hemispheric upper and lower connectors, upper support legs(120), lower support legs(130), and protrusions(140). The hemispheric upper connectors are protruded from the top end of the connection column, and the hemispheric lower connectors are protruded from the bottom end of the connection column. The upper support legs are protruded from the top ends of the hemispheric upper connectors to be inclined. The lower support legs are protruded from the bottom ends of the hemispheric lower connectors to be inclined. The protrusions are formed on the ends of the upper and lower support legs and have a larger diameter than the upper and lower support legs.

Description

다각형 소파블록 및 이를 이용한 방파제 피복공법{Wave eliminating block and process of constructing breakwater using thereof}Polygonal sofa block and breakwater coating method using same

본 발명은 경사식 방파제의 경사면에 피복하는 소파블럭에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 다각형 소파블록의 다리 위치 또는 다리의 갯수가 다른 소파블록을 위치에 따라 적절히 조합하여 배치함으로써 소파효과와 결속력 및 안전성을 향상시키는 소파블록 및 이를 이용한 방파제 피복공법에 관한 발명이다.
The present invention relates to a sofa block coated on an inclined surface of an inclined breakwater, and more particularly, by arranging the sofa blocks having different leg positions or the number of the legs of the polygonal sofa block appropriately combined according to the position, the sofa effect, binding force and safety. The invention relates to a sofa block and a breakwater coating method using the same.

주지된 바와 같이 방파제는 외해로부터 래습하는 파랑을 저지하여 항내가 정온 상태가 되도록 하여 선박의 정박 및 계류에 안전성을 확보하기 위한 기본 시설이다.As is well known, the breakwater is a basic facility to ensure safety at anchoring and mooring of ships by preventing the waves that rush from the sea to keep the harbor at a constant temperature.

이는 파랑의 규모나 현지 시공조건 등을 감안하여 단면 구조형식을 결정하지만 일반적으로 경사식 방파제가 가장 많이 사용되고 있으며, 이러한 경사식 방파제의 경사 비탈면에는 소파블록으로 피복하게 된다.It determines the cross-sectional structure type in consideration of the size of the wave and the local construction conditions. However, inclined breakwater is most commonly used, and the sloped slope of the inclined breakwater is covered with a sofa block.

우리나라에서도 소파블록은 주로 T.T.P(Tetrapod)를 사용하고 있으나, 이 T.T.P 소파블럭(10)은 프랑스에서 개발되어 1963년경에 우리나라에 도입되어 현재까지 전국적으로 방파제에 사용되고 있다.In Korea, the sofa block mainly uses T.T.P (Tetrapod), but this T.T.P sofa block (10) was developed in France and introduced to Korea around 1963, and has been used for breakwater nationwide.

그러나, 최근 지구 온난화 현상에 따라 해상에서도 해일이 빈번히 발생하고 래습파랑이 확대되어 기 사용되어온 T.T.P 소파블럭으로써는 대형 파랑을 감당하기에 구조적 한계가 있었다.However, due to the recent global warming phenomenon, T.T.P sofa blocks, which have been frequently used because of the occurrence of tsunamis and the expansion of the wet blue wave, have had structural limitations to cope with large blue waves.

따라서, 이러한 종래 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 새로운 소파블록의 개발이나 기타 소파블록으로 대체하여야 하는 실정이다.
Therefore, in order to solve this conventional problem, it is necessary to develop new sofa blocks or replace them with other sofa blocks.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 사용되고 있는 소파블럭의 문제점을 해결하고자 안출한 발명으로서, 소파블럭의 단위중량 확대와, 소파블록을 2층으로 적치함에 따라 발생되는 피해사례 등을 감안하여 큰 파랑에도 견딜 수 있고 2층 적층로 인한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 1층 적층으로 거치하는 구조로 피복하면서 블록간의 결속력이 증대되도록 하여 소파기능은 물론 안정성이 확보되도록 함에 해결의 과제가 있다.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventionally used sofa block as described above, and withstands a large blue in view of the unit weight of the sofa block and damage caused by placing the sofa block in two layers. In order to solve the problems caused by the two-layer lamination, there is a problem of solving the sofa function as well as ensuring the stability of the sofa function by increasing the binding force between the blocks while covering with a structure mounted in a single layer lamination.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 다각형 소파블록은 연결기둥; 상기 연결기둥의 상단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 상부연결구; 상기 연결기둥의 하단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 하부연결구; 상기 반구형 상부연결구의 상측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 상측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되는 상부지지다리; 상기 반구형 하부연결구의 하측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 하측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되며, 상기 상부지지다리와 동일 각도를 유지하면서 상부지지다리와 동일 방향으로 돌출되는 하부지지다리; 및, 상기 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리의 끝단에 각각 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리보다 큰 직경으로 더 연설되며, 선단 및 끝단의 원형 테두리에는 모따기가 형성되는 돌기부;로 이루어지는 것을 포함한다.
The present invention is a polygonal sofa block for solving the above problems is a connecting column; Hemispherical upper connector protruding in a hemispherical shape on the top of the connecting column; A hemispherical lower connector that protrudes in a hemispherical manner at a lower end of the connecting column; An upper support leg which maintains an angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the upper side of the hemispherical upper connector and protrudes obliquely toward the upper direction; Maintain the angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the lower side of the hemispherical lower connector, protruded inclined toward the lower direction, lower support legs protruding in the same direction as the upper support legs while maintaining the same angle as the upper support legs ; And a larger diameter than the upper support leg and the lower support leg, respectively, at the ends of the upper support leg and the lower support leg, and protruding portions having chamfers formed at the edges of the tip and the end.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 연결기둥; 상기 연결기둥의 상단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 상부연결구; 상기 연결기둥의 하단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 하부연결구; 상기 반구형 상부연결구의 상측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 상측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되는 상부지지다리; 상기 반구형 하부연결구의 하측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 하측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되며, 상기 상부지지다리와 돌출 방향이 서로 동일선상에 위치하지 않고 어긋나는 방향으로 돌출되는 하부지지다리; 및, 상기 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리의 끝단에 각각 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리보다 큰 직경으로 더 연설되며, 선단 및 끝단의 원형 테두리에는 모따기가 형성되는 돌기부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection pillar; Hemispherical upper connector protruding in a hemispherical shape on the top of the connecting column; A hemispherical lower connector that protrudes in a hemispherical manner at a lower end of the connecting column; An upper support leg which maintains an angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the upper side of the hemispherical upper connector and protrudes obliquely toward the upper direction; Maintain an angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the lower side of the hemispherical lower connector, and protruded obliquely toward the lower direction, the lower support protruding in a direction shifting the upper support leg and the protruding direction is not located on the same line with each other Bridge; And a larger diameter than the upper support leg and the lower support leg, respectively, at the ends of the upper support leg and the lower support leg, and protrusions having chamfers formed at the leading and end circular edges.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 연결기둥은 만곡되어 곡선 형태로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting column is curved, characterized in that formed in a curved form.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 만곡된 연결기둥의 볼록부분으로 중앙부지지다리가 1방향으로 돌출 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, characterized in that the central support leg protrudes in one direction to the convex portion of the curved connecting column.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 돌기부의 선단 및 끝단 원형 테두리에는 모따기가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a chamfer is formed at the front and end of the protruding circular border.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 돌기부에는 오목형 문양이 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the projection is characterized in that the concave pattern is inserted.

본 발명의 방파제를 구축함에 있어서, 소파블록을 난적하여 적치하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In constructing the breakwater of the present invention, the sofa block is stacked and stacked.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 방파제 피복공법은, 방파제의 어깨부에 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 하부지지다리가 방파제 경사면 또는 어깨부의 바닥에 접하도록 하고, 상부지지다리가 상측을 향하도록 세워서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Breakwater coating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sofa block is mounted on the shoulder portion of the breakwater, so that the lower support leg of the sofa block is in contact with the slope of the breakwater or the bottom of the shoulder, the upper support leg is facing upwards It is characterized by being mounted so as to stand.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 방파제의 경사면에는 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리가 각각 측면을 향하도록 눕혀서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sofa block is mounted on the inclined surface of the breakwater, characterized in that the upper support leg and the lower support leg of the sofa block are mounted so as to face each side.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 방파제의 경사면 및 어깨부에 각각 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 하부지지다리가 방파제 경사면 또는 어깨부의 바닥에 접하도록 하고, 상부지지다리가 상측을 향하도록 세워서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sofa block is mounted on the inclined surface and the shoulder portion of the breakwater, respectively, so that the lower support leg of the sofa block is in contact with the bottom of the breakwater slope or shoulder portion, the upper support leg is the upper side It is characterized by being mounted to face up.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 방파제의 경사면 및 어깨부에 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리가 각각 측면을 향하도록 눕혀서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sofa block is mounted on the inclined surface and the shoulder portion of the breakwater, characterized in that the upper support leg and the lower support leg of the sofa block are mounted by lying facing each side.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 방파제의 경사면과 어깨부의 사이 굴곡부에는, 소파블록이 눕혀서 거치되되, 중앙부지지다리가 상측을 향하도록 거치 되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sofa block is laid on the bent portion between the inclined surface and the shoulder portion of the breakwater, but is characterized in that the central support leg is mounted so as to face upward.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 방파제의 경사면과 해저면이 접하는 굴곡부에는 소파블록이 눕혀서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bent portion in contact with the inclined surface and the sea bottom surface of the breakwater is characterized in that the sofa block is laid lying.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 방파제의 경사면과 어깨부의 표면에는 소파블록을 지지하는 중간피복블록이 피복된 후 소파블록이 거치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the slope and the shoulder portion of the breakwater is characterized in that the sofa block is mounted after the intermediate coating block for supporting the sofa block is coated.

또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 중간 피복블록은 상하를 관통하는 관통공이 다수 형성되고, 측면에는 들걸이용홈이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the intermediate covering block is formed with a plurality of through holes penetrating up and down, characterized in that the side hook groove is formed.

본 발명은 종래 획일적으로 2층으로 거치되는 소파블록 형식을 1층으로 거치함으로써 단위 중량이 확대되는 장점이 있다.The present invention has the advantage that the unit weight is expanded by mounting the sofa block type that is conventionally uniformly mounted in two layers to one layer.

또한, 소파블록의 다리 끝부분의 형태가 확대되어 서로 상호 결속력이 증대되는 형태로 이루어짐에 따라 이탈방지 기능이 향상되었다.In addition, as the shape of the end of the leg of the sofa block is enlarged to form a mutual binding force to each other to improve the separation prevention function.

또한, 피복면의 위치에다라 형식이 다른 소파블록을 배치함으로써 소파기능과 안전성을 배가시키며 거치수량이 감소되어 거치비의 절감 효과가 있다.
In addition, by placing a sofa block having a different type depending on the position of the covering surface, it doubles the sofa function and safety, and the amount of mounting water is reduced, thereby reducing the mounting cost.

도 1 내지 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록을 도시한 예시도
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 7각 소파블록을 도시한 예시도
도 5는 본 발명이 일 실시예에 따른 중간피복블록의 평면도 및 저면도
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록을 난적하여 방파제를 구축한 상태를 도시한 예시도
도 7 및 도 8 및 도 11 및 도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 방파제 피복공법을 도시한 예시도
도 9는 도 8의 방파제 경사면에 6각 소파블록이 거치된 상태를 도시한 평면예시도
도 10은 도 8의 방파제 어깨부가 굴곡인 경우 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록이 거치된 상태를 도시한 평면예시도
도 12는 도 11의 방파제 경사면에 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록이 거치된 상태를 도시한 평면예시도
도 14는 도 11의 방파제 어깨부와 경사면이 접하는 굴곡부에 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록과 7각 소파블록이 거치된 상태를 도시한 평면예시도
도 15는 도 11 및 도 13의 방파제 경사면과 해저면이 접하는 굴곡부에 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록이 거치된 상태를 도시한 평면예시도
도 16 내지 도 18은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록이 방파제에 난적으로 거치된 상태를 도시한 평면예시도1 to 3 is an illustration showing a hexagonal sofa block according to an embodiment of the present invention
Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing a seven-angle sofa block according to an embodiment of the present invention
5 is a plan view and a bottom view of an intermediate coating block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is an exemplary view illustrating a state in which a breakwater is constructed by throttling a hexagonal sofa block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 and 8 and 11 and 13 is an exemplary view showing a breakwater coating method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a planar view illustrating a state in which a hexagonal sofa block is mounted on the breakwater slope of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a hexagonal sofa block is mounted according to an embodiment of the present invention when the breakwater shoulder portion of FIG. 8 is curved.
FIG. 12 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a hexagonal sofa block is mounted on a breakwater slope of FIG. 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 14 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a hexagonal sofa block and a seven-angle sofa block are mounted according to an embodiment of the present invention in a curved portion in which the breakwater shoulder portion and the inclined surface of FIG. 11 are in contact with each other;
15 is a planar view illustrating a state in which a hexagonal sofa block according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a bent portion of the breakwater slope and the bottom surface of the breakwater of FIGS. 11 and 13.
16 to 18 are planar views showing a state in which a hexagonal sofa block is hurriedly mounted on a breakwater according to an embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예의 구성을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration of the most preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

도 1 내지 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 6각 소파블록을 도시한 예시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 7각 소파블록을 도시한 예시도이다.
1 to 3 is an exemplary view showing a hexagonal sofa block according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing a seven-angle sofa block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 다각형 소파블록(100)은 소정 길이의 연결기둥(110)이 구비되고, 연결기둥(110)의 상측에는 반구형으로 되는 반구형 상부연결구(111)가 연설된다. 또한, 반구형 상부연결구(111)의 상단에서는 서로 일정한 각도(120°)를 유지하며 3방향으로 상부지지다리(120)가 돌출 형성된다.

또한, 연결기둥(110)의 하측 끝단에도 반구형으로 되는 반구형 하부연결구(112)가 연설된다. 또한, 반구형 하부연결구(112)의 하단에서는 상부지지다리(120)와 마찬가지로 서로 일정한 각도를 유지하며 하부지지다리(130)가 3방으로 돌출 형성된다. 따라서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 다각형 소파블록(110)은 전체적으로 6개의 지지다리가 돌출되는 6각 소파블록(100A)이다.
Polygonal sofa block 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a connection column 110 of a predetermined length, the hemispherical upper connector 111 that becomes hemispherical on the upper side of the connection column 110 is spoken. In addition, the upper support legs 120 protrude in three directions while maintaining a constant angle (120 °) from each other at the upper end of the hemispherical upper connector 111.

In addition, a hemispherical lower connector 112 that becomes hemispherical is also spoken to the lower end of the connecting column 110. In addition, at the lower end of the hemispherical lower connector 112 maintains a constant angle with each other like the upper support leg 120, the lower support leg 130 is formed to protrude in three directions. Therefore, the polygonal sofa block 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a hexagonal sofa block 100A having six supporting legs as a whole.

이때, 하부지지다리(130)는 상부지지다리(120)와 동일 선상에 위치하도록 나란하게 돌출되거나, 서로 어긋나게 엇갈리는 방향으로 돌출 형성되는 6각 소파블록(100B)도 가능하다.
In this case, the lower support leg 130 may protrude side by side to be located on the same line as the upper support leg 120, or a hexagonal sofa block 100B which is formed to protrude in a staggered direction.

또한, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)의 끝단에는 돌기부(140)가 더 연설되어 돌출되는 바, 돌기부(140)는 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)의 직경보다 큰 직경으로 형성되어 송이버섯 형태를 가진다.
In addition, at the ends of the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130, the protrusion 140 is further protruded to protrude, and the protrusion 140 has a diameter of the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130. It is formed to a larger diameter and has the shape of Matsutake mushroom.

본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 다각형 소파블록(100)은, 상기와 같이 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 동일 선상에 위치하지 않고, 서로 어긋나는 위치에 위치하도록 돌출 형성된 6각 소파블록(100B)의 연결기둥(110)이 만곡되어, 일측은 오목하고 타측은 볼록한 형태로 구부러진 곡선으로 되는 6각 소파블록(100C)이 제공된다.In the polygonal sofa block 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 are not formed on the same line as described above, but are formed to protrude from each other to be positioned at positions shifted from each other. The connecting pillar 110 of the sofa block 100B is curved, so that one side is provided with a hexagonal sofa block 100C that is curved in a concave shape and the other side is convex.

그리고, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 6각 소파블록(100C)의 연결기둥(110)의 만곡된 볼록부분에는 중앙부지지다리(150)가 더 돌출 형성되어 전체적으로 7개의 지지다리가 돌출 형성되는 7각 소파블록(100D)인 것도 가능하다.
And, as shown in FIG. 4, the curved convex portion of the connecting pillar 110 of the hexagonal sofa block 100C has a central support leg 150 protruding from the seven angle of the seven support legs as a whole. It is also possible that the sofa block (100D).

한편, 본 발명의 다각형 소파블록(100)의 돌기부(140) 선단 및 끝단의 원형 테두리에는 모따기(141)가 되고, 돌기부(140)의 전면에는 오목한 원형의 문양(142) 등을 삽입한다. 물론, 돌기부(140)의 측면에도 문양(142)을 삽입하는 것도 가능하다.
On the other hand, the circumference of the front end and the end of the protrusion 140 of the polygonal sofa block 100 of the present invention is a chamfer 141, the front surface of the protrusion 140 is inserted into a concave circular pattern 142 and the like. Of course, it is also possible to insert the pattern 142 on the side of the protrusion 140.

본 발명의 다각형 소파블록(100)을 이용하여 방파제를 피복하는 피복공법으로는, 먼저, 상치콘크리트(250)가 구축된 부분을 제외한 방파제(200)의 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)를 중간피복블록(230)으로 피복을 한 후 그 위에 다음의 다양한 실시예와 같이 본 발명의 다각형 소파블록(100)이 거치 피복된다.
As a coating method for covering the breakwater using the polygonal sofa block 100 of the present invention, first, the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 of the breakwater 200 except for the portion where the upper concrete 250 is constructed After coating with the intermediate coating block 230, the polygonal sofa block 100 of the present invention is mounted on it as shown in the following various embodiments.

도 5는 본 발명이 일 실시예에 따른 중간피복블록의 평면도 및 저면도이다.5 is a plan view and a bottom view of an intermediate coating block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

중간피복블록(230)은 상하를 관통하는 다수의 관통공(231)이 형성되고, 측면과 저면에는 들걸이용 와이어를 걸 수 있는 들걸이용체결홈(232)이 형성된다. 아울러, 전면에는 오목홈(233)이 형성되어 소파블록의 적재 시 미끄러움을 줄인다.
The intermediate coating block 230 is formed with a plurality of through holes 231 penetrating the upper and lower, side fastening grooves 232 for hanging the hanger wire is formed on the side and bottom. In addition, a concave groove 233 is formed on the front side to reduce slippage when the sofa block is loaded.

도 6에서와 같이, 방파제(200)를 구축함에 있어서, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 서로 동일선상에 위치하지 않고 서로 어긋나게 돌출 형성된 본 발명의 6각소파블록(100B)을 난적하여 상측으로 소정의 높이로 적치함으로써, 소파블록만으로 방파제를 구축할 수 있다.
As shown in FIG. 6, in constructing the breakwater 200, the hexagonal sofa block 100B of the present invention is formed such that the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 are not positioned on the same line and protrude from each other. It is possible to construct a breakwater by using only a sofa block by randomly stacking and stacking the pile at a predetermined height upward.

도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 중간피복블록(230)이 피복된 방파제(200)의 어깨부(220)에는, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 동일선상으로 나란하게 돌출 형성된 본 발명의 6각 소파블록(100A)이 서로 접하면서 거치된다. 이때, 6각 소파블록(100A)은 하부지지다리(130)가 어깨부(220)의 중간피복블록(230) 상면에 접하도록 세워서 거치된다.As illustrated in FIG. 7, the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 protrude in parallel to the shoulder 220 of the breakwater 200 coated with the intermediate coating block 230. Hexagonal sofa block (100A) of the present invention is mounted while contacting each other. At this time, the hexagonal sofa block (100A) is mounted so that the lower support leg 130 is in contact with the upper surface of the intermediate coating block 230 of the shoulder portion 220.

그리고, 일측 6각 소파블록(100A)의 상부지지다리(120)와 상부지지다리(120) 사이 및 하부지지다리(130)와 하부지지다리(130) 사이에 타측의 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 각각 삽입되도록 거치된다.And, between the upper support leg 120 and the upper support leg 120 and one side between the lower support leg 130 and the lower support leg 130 of the six-sided sofa block (100A) and The lower support legs 130 are mounted so as to be respectively inserted.

따라서, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130) 끝단에 돌출형성된 버섯 형태의 돌기부(140)가 서로 걸리는 형태가 되어 전도 및 붕괴의 염려가 줄어든다.Therefore, the mushroom-shaped protrusions 140 formed at the ends of the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 are caught by each other, thereby reducing the fear of falling and collapsing.

그리고, 방파제(200)의 경사면(210)에는 일반적인 공지의 소파블록이 피복될 수 있다.
In addition, a generally known sofa block may be coated on the inclined surface 210 of the breakwater 200.

도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 중간피복블록(230)이 피복된 방파제(200)의 경사면(210) 및 어깨부(220)에는, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 동일선상으로 나란하게 돌출 형성된 본 발명의 6각 소파블록(100A)이 각각 거치된다. 이때, 6각 소파블록(100A)은 하부지지다리(130)가 경사면(210) 및 어깨부(220)의 중간피복블록(230) 상면에 접하도록 세워서 거치된다. 따라서, 6각 소파블록(100A)의 상부지지다리(120)는 상측을 향하게 된다. As shown in FIG. 8, on the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 of the breakwater 200 coated with the intermediate coating block 230, the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 are collinear with each other. Hexagonal sofa block (100A) of the present invention formed side by side protruding into each is mounted. At this time, the hexagonal sofa block 100A is mounted so that the lower support leg 130 is in contact with the upper surface of the intermediate coating block 230 of the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220. Accordingly, the upper support leg 120 of the hexagonal sofa block 100A faces upward.

그리고, 도 9 및 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 일측 6각 소파블록(100A)의 상부지지다리(120)와 상부지지다리(120) 사이 및 하부지지다리(130)와 하부지지다리(130) 사이에 타측의 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 각각 삽입되도록 거치된다.9 and 10, between the upper support leg 120 and the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 and the lower support leg 130 of one side hexagonal sofa block 100A. The upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 on the other side are mounted to be inserted therebetween.

방파제(200)의 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)가 접하는 굴곡부(240)에는, 각 소파블록(100B)의 연결기둥(110)이 만곡되고 중앙부에 중앙부지지다리(150)가 돌출된 7각 소파블록(100D)이 눕혀서 거치된다. 7각 소파블록(100D)은 중앙지지다리(150)가 상측을 향하게 된다. 따라서, 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)에 거치된 6각 소파블록(100B) 사이에 공간이 없이 견고하게 거치가 되게 된다.In the bent portion 240 in contact with the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 of the breakwater 200, the connecting pillar 110 of each sofa block (100B) is curved and the central support leg 150 protrudes in the center 7 Each sofa block 100D is laid on its back. In the seventh sofa block 100D, the central support leg 150 faces upward. Therefore, the hexagonal sofa block 100B mounted on the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 is firmly mounted without a space.

또한, 경사면(210)과 해저면이 접하는 굴곡부에는 연결기둥(110)이 만곡된 곡선형의 6각 소파블록(100C)이 눕혀서 거치된다. 따라서, 경사면(210)에 거치된 소파블록(100B)의 하부를 지지하게 된다.
In addition, the curved hexagonal sofa block (100C) is bent and placed on the bent portion in contact with the inclined surface 210 and the sea bottom. Therefore, the lower portion of the sofa block 100B mounted on the inclined surface 210 is supported.

도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 중간피복블록(230)이 피복된 방파제(200)의 경사면(210) 및 어깨부(220)에는, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 서로 동일선상에 위치하지 않고 어긋나게 돌출 형성된 본 발명의 6각 소파블록(100B)이 각각 거치된다. 이때, 6각 소파블록(100B)은 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 측면을 향하도록 경사면(210) 및 어깨부(220)의 중간피복블록(230) 상면에 눕혀서 거치된다. As shown in FIG. 11, the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 are identical to each other on the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 of the breakwater 200 coated with the intermediate coating block 230. Hexagonal sofa blocks 100B of the present invention, which are not positioned on the line but protruded alternately, are mounted. At this time, the hexagonal sofa block (100B) is mounted lying on the upper surface of the intermediate covering block 230 of the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 so that the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 face the side. .

그리고, 6각 소파블록(100B)의 지지다리 중 두 개의 상부지지다리(120)가 지면에 접하게 되는 경우, 하부지지다리(130)는 하나의 지지다리가 지면에 접하게 된다. 아울러, 인접하는 6각 소파블록(100B)은 상부지지다리(120)의 하나가 지면에 접하고 하부지지다리(130)는 두 개의 지지다리가 지면에 접하게 된다.In addition, when two upper support legs 120 of the support legs of the hexagonal sofa block 100B are in contact with the ground, the lower support leg 130 is in contact with the ground. In addition, adjacent hexagonal sofa block (100B) is one of the upper support leg 120 is in contact with the ground and the lower support leg 130 is in contact with the ground two support legs.

물론, 인접하는 6각 소파블록(100B) 간의 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)는 도 12에서와 같이 서로 끼움 상태가 되어 견고히 거치된다.Of course, the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 between the adjacent hexagonal sofa block (100B) is fitted to each other as shown in Figure 12 is firmly mounted.

방파제(200)의 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)가 접하는 굴곡부(240)에는, 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 각 소파블록(100B)의 연결기둥(110)이 만곡되고 중앙부에 중앙부지지다리(150)가 돌출된 7각 소파블록(100D)이 눕혀서 거치된다. 7각 소파블록(100D)은 중앙지지다리(150)가 상측을 향하게 된다. 따라서, 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)에 거치된 6각 소파블록(100B) 사이에 공간이 없이 견고하게 거치가 되게 된다.In the bent portion 240 in which the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 of the breakwater 200 are in contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 14, the connecting pillars 110 of the respective sofa blocks 100B are curved and supported at the center portion. The leg 150 is a seven-sided sofa block (100D) protruding lying down. In the seventh sofa block 100D, the central support leg 150 faces upward. Therefore, the hexagonal sofa block 100B mounted on the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 is firmly mounted without a space.

또한, 경사면(210)과 해저면이 접하는 굴곡부에는 도 15에서와 같이 연결기둥(110)이 만곡된 곡선형의 6각 소파블록(100C)이 눕혀서 거치된다. 따라서, 경사면(210)에 거치된 소파블록(100B)의 하부를 지지하게 된다.
In addition, the curved hexagonal sofa block 100C, in which the connection column 110 is curved, is laid on the bent portion in contact with the inclined surface 210 and the sea bottom. Therefore, the lower portion of the sofa block 100B mounted on the inclined surface 210 is supported.

도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 중간피복블록(230)이 피복된 방파제(200)의 경사면(210)에는, 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 서로 어긋나는 방향으로 돌출 형성된 본 발명의 6각 소파블록(100B)이 눕혀서 거치된다.As shown in FIG. 13, the inclined surface 210 of the breakwater 200 coated with the intermediate coating block 230 has an upper support leg 120 and a lower support leg 130 protruding in a direction in which they deviate from each other. Hexagonal sofa block (100B) is laid lying down.

그리고, 방파제(200)의 어깨부(220)에는 상부지지다리(120)와 하부지지다리(130)가 서로 동일선상에 나란하게 돌출 형성된 본 발명의 6각 소파블록(100A)이 세워서 거치된다. In addition, the shoulder block 220 of the breakwater 200 is mounted on the hexagonal sofa block 100A of the present invention in which the upper support leg 120 and the lower support leg 130 protrude side by side on the same line.

그리고, 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)가 접하는 굴곡부(240)에는, 6각 소파블록(100B)의 연결기둥(110)이 만곡되고 중앙부에 중앙부지지다리(150)가 돌출된 7각 소파블록(100D)이 눕혀서 거치된다. 7각 소파블록(100D)의 중앙지지다리(150)는 상측을 향하게 된다.In addition, the bent portion 240 in contact with the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220, the connection pillar 110 of the hexagonal sofa block (100B) is curved, the seven-sided sofa with the central support leg 150 protruding in the center Block 100D is laid on its back. The center support leg 150 of the seven-sided sofa block 100D faces upward.

따라서, 경사면(210)과 어깨부(220)에 거치된 6각 소파블록(100A) 사이에 공간이 없이 견고하게 거치가 되게 된다.Accordingly, the hexagonal sofa block 100A mounted on the inclined surface 210 and the shoulder portion 220 is firmly mounted without a space.

또한, 도 15에서와 같이 경사면(210)과 해저면이 접하는 굴곡부에는 연결기둥(110)이 만곡된 곡선형의 6각 소파블록(100C)이 눕혀서 거치된다. 따라서, 경사면(210)에 거치된 소파블록(100B)의 하부를 지지하게 된다.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 15, the curved hexagonal sofa block 100C, in which the connecting column 110 is curved, is mounted on the bent portion in contact with the inclined surface 210 and the sea bottom. Therefore, the lower portion of the sofa block 100B mounted on the inclined surface 210 is supported.

한편, 본 발명의 6각 소파블록(100A)(100B)은 도 16에 도시된 바와 같이 6각 소파블록(100A)을 정적하여 세우거나, 난적하여 적치할 수 있다. 또한, 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이 6각 소파블록(100B)을 눕혀서 정적하거나 난적하여 적치할 수도 있다. 또한, 도 18에 도시된 바와 같이 다른 형태의 6각 소파블록(100A)(100B)을 혼합하여 난적하여 적치할 수도 있다.
On the other hand, the hexagonal sofa block (100A) (100B) of the present invention, as shown in FIG. Also, as shown in FIG. 17, the hexagonal sofa block 100B may be laid down to be static or cumbersome and stacked. In addition, as shown in FIG. 18, different types of hexagonal sofa blocks 100A and 100B may be mixed and stacked to be piled up.

100 : 소파블럭 110 : 연결기둥
111 : 반구형 상부연결구 112 : 반구형 하부연결구
120 : 상부지지다리 130 : 하부지지다리
140 : 돌기부 150 : 중앙지지다리
200 : 방파제 210 : 경사면
220 : 어깨부 230 : 중간피복블록
240 : 굴곡부100: sofa block 110: connecting pillar
111: hemispherical upper connector 112: hemispherical lower connector
120: upper support bridge 130: lower support bridge
140: protrusion 150: center support leg
200: breakwater 210: slope
220: shoulder 230: intermediate coating block
240: bend

Claims (15)

연결기둥;
상기 연결기둥의 상단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 상부연결구;
상기 연결기둥의 하단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 하부연결구;
상기 반구형 상부연결구의 상측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 상측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되는 상부지지다리;
상기 반구형 하부연결구의 하측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 하측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되며, 상기 상부지지다리와 동일 각도를 유지하면서 상부지지다리와 동일 방향으로 돌출되는 하부지지다리; 및,
상기 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리의 끝단에 각각 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리보다 큰 직경으로 더 연설되며, 선단 및 끝단의 원형 테두리에는 모따기가 형성되는 돌기부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록.
Connecting column;
Hemispherical upper connector protruding in a hemispherical shape on the top of the connecting column;
A hemispherical lower connector that protrudes in a hemispherical manner at a lower end of the connecting column;
An upper support leg which maintains an angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the upper side of the hemispherical upper connector and protrudes obliquely toward the upper direction;
Maintain the angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the lower side of the hemispherical lower connector, protruded inclined toward the lower direction, lower support legs protruding in the same direction as the upper support legs while maintaining the same angle as the upper support legs ; And
Polygonal sofa block characterized in that it comprises a more prominent diameter than the upper support leg and the lower support leg at the end of the upper support leg and the lower support leg, respectively, a protrusion formed in the rim of the tip and end; .
연결기둥;
상기 연결기둥의 상단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 상부연결구;
상기 연결기둥의 하단에 반구형으로 돌출 연설되는 반구형 하부연결구;
상기 반구형 상부연결구의 상측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 상측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되는 상부지지다리;
상기 반구형 하부연결구의 하측에서 3방으로 서로 120°의 각도를 유지하며, 하측방향을 향하며 경사지게 돌출 형성되며, 상기 상부지지다리와 돌출 방향이 서로 동일선상에 위치하지 않고 어긋나는 방향으로 돌출되는 하부지지다리; 및,
상기 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리의 끝단에 각각 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리보다 큰 직경으로 더 연설되며, 선단 및 끝단의 원형 테두리에는 모따기가 형성되는 돌기부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록.
Connecting column;
Hemispherical upper connector protruding in a hemispherical shape on the top of the connecting column;
A hemispherical lower connector that protrudes in a hemispherical manner at a lower end of the connecting column;
An upper support leg which maintains an angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the upper side of the hemispherical upper connector and protrudes obliquely toward the upper direction;
Maintain an angle of 120 ° to each other in three directions from the lower side of the hemispherical lower connector, and protruded obliquely toward the lower direction, the lower support protruding in a direction shifting the upper support leg and the protruding direction is not located on the same line with each other Bridge; And
Polygonal sofa block characterized in that it comprises a more prominent diameter than the upper support leg and the lower support leg at the end of the upper support leg and the lower support leg, respectively, a protrusion formed in the rim of the tip and end; .
제 2항에 있어서,
상기 연결기둥은 만곡되어 곡선 형태로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록.
The method of claim 2,
The connecting pillar is curved polygonal sofa block, characterized in that formed in a curved form.
제 3항에 있어서,
상기 만곡된 연결기둥의 볼록부분으로 중앙부지지다리가 더 돌출 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록.
The method of claim 3,
Polygonal sofa block characterized in that the central support leg is further protruded into the convex portion of the curved connecting column.
제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,
상기 돌기부의 측면 둘레와 원형의 전면에는 오목형 문양이 삽입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Polygonal sofa block, characterized in that the concave pattern is inserted into the circumference of the side and the front of the circular portion.
방파제를 구축함에 있어서,
상기 청구항 제2항의 소파블록을 방파제를 구축하고자 하는 해저면에 난적하여 적치하고,
상기 난적하여 적치된 청구항 제2항의 소파블록의 상면에도 청구항 제2항의 소파블록을 눕혀서 또는 세워서 피복하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
In building a breakwater,
The sofa block of claim 2 is piled up on the sea floor to build a breakwater,
A breakwater coating method using a polygonal sofa block, wherein the sofa block of claim 2 is also laid on the top surface of the sofa block of claim 2, wherein the sofa block is piled upright.
방파제의 어깨부에 청구항 제1항의 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 하부지지다리가 방파제 어깨부의 바닥에 접하도록 하고, 상부지지다리가 상측을 향하도록 세워서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
The sofa block of claim 1 is mounted on the shoulder of the breakwater, wherein the lower support leg of the sofa block is in contact with the bottom of the shoulder of the breakwater, the polygonal sofa block characterized in that the upper support leg is mounted upright Breakwater coating method using
제 7항에 있어서,
상기 방파제에는 경사면에 청구항 제2항의 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리가 각각 측면을 향하도록 눕혀서 정적 또는 난적으로 거치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
8. The method of claim 7,
The breakwater is mounted on the inclined surface of the sofa block of claim 2, the upper support leg and the lower support leg of the sofa block lying on the side facing each other, the breakwater coating using a polygonal sofa block characterized in that it is mounted statically or turbulently Method.
제 7항에 있어서,
상기 방파제에는 경사면에 청구항 제1항의 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 하부지지다리가 방파제 경사면의 바닥에 접하도록 하고, 상부지지다리가 상측을 향하도록 세워서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
8. The method of claim 7,
The breakwater is mounted on the inclined surface of the sofa block of claim 1, wherein the lower support leg of the sofa block is in contact with the bottom of the slope of the breakwater polygonal sofa block, characterized in that the upper support leg is mounted upright Breakwater coating method using
방파제의 경사면과 어깨부에 각각 청구항 제2항의 소파블록이 거치되되, 상기 소파블록의 상부지지다리와 하부지지다리가 각각 측면을 향하도록 눕혀서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
The sofa block of claim 2 is mounted on the inclined surface and the shoulder of the breakwater, respectively, and the breakwater coating method using the polygonal sofa block is mounted by laying the upper and lower support legs of the sofa block facing each side. .
제 10항에 있어서,
상기 방파제의 경사면과 어깨부의 사이 굴곡부에는, 청구항 제4항의 소파블록이 눕혀서 거치되되, 중앙부지지다리가 상측을 향하도록 거치 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
The method of claim 10,
The bent portion between the inclined surface and the shoulder portion of the breakwater, the sofa block of claim 4 is laid lying, the breaker coating method using a polygonal sofa block, characterized in that the center supporting leg is mounted to face upward.
제 10항에 있어서,
상기 방파제의 경사면과 해저면이 접하는 굴곡부에는 청구항 제3항의 소파블록이 눕혀서 거치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.
The method of claim 10,
Breakwater coating method using a polygonal sofa block, characterized in that the sofa block of claim 3 is laid on the bent portion in contact with the inclined surface and the sea bottom surface of the breakwater.
제 12항에 있어서,
상기 방파제의 경사면과 어깨부의 표면에는 소파블록을 지지하는 중간피복블록이 피복되되, 상기 중간피복블록은 상하를 관통하는 관통공이 다수 형성되고 측면에는 들걸이용홈이 형성되어, 상기 소파블록이 안정적으로 거치 될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다각형 소파블록을 이용한 방파제 피복공법.13. The method of claim 12,
The surface of the slope and the shoulder portion of the breakwater is covered with an intermediate covering block for supporting the sofa block, the intermediate covering block is formed with a plurality of through holes penetrating the upper and lower sides and the side hook groove is formed, the sofa block is stable Breakwater coating method using a polygonal sofa block characterized in that it can be mounted. 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR102408425B1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-06-10 송주민 Caisson style composite breakwater
CN114960540A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-30 上海交通大学 Ecological wave-dissipating and shock-preventing multi-bell permeable block and application
KR102448647B1 (en) 2021-11-22 2022-09-27 정규순 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
KR20220132782A (en) 2021-03-24 2022-10-04 송주민 A double-layered octagonal wave dissipating block in a large formation and breakwater therewith
KR20220132781A (en) 2021-03-24 2022-10-04 송주민 A hexagonal wave dissipating block in a large formation and breakwater therewith
KR102571983B1 (en) 2022-11-08 2023-08-29 홍군희 Wave dissipation block and breakwater structure usingits
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KR102656064B1 (en) * 2022-12-31 2024-04-09 성상호 A sofa block consisting of six conical projections and method for constructing a breakwater using its
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KR101565313B1 (en) 2015-08-06 2015-11-03 주식회사 양지디앤씨 Form for Wave Dissipating Block and Wave dissipation block made of them
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KR101698061B1 (en) 2016-03-28 2017-01-19 한국해양과학기술원 Armor unit against high wave with reinforcement structure
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KR20200025773A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 한국해양과학기술원 Multipurpose eco block having wings
KR102144907B1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-08-14 한국해양과학기술원 Multipurpose eco block having wings
KR102175233B1 (en) 2019-08-26 2020-11-10 송주민 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
KR102153322B1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-09-08 김동역 Compound block and construction method thereof
KR102275243B1 (en) 2020-01-20 2021-07-08 송주민 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
KR20210095436A (en) 2020-01-23 2021-08-02 송주민 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
KR20210096777A (en) 2020-01-29 2021-08-06 송주민 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
KR20210099270A (en) 2020-02-04 2021-08-12 송주민 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
KR102166388B1 (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-10-15 주식회사 해건 Environment friendly hexa-c0n
KR20220132782A (en) 2021-03-24 2022-10-04 송주민 A double-layered octagonal wave dissipating block in a large formation and breakwater therewith
KR20220132781A (en) 2021-03-24 2022-10-04 송주민 A hexagonal wave dissipating block in a large formation and breakwater therewith
KR102408425B1 (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-06-10 송주민 Caisson style composite breakwater
KR102448647B1 (en) 2021-11-22 2022-09-27 정규순 Wave dissipating block and breakwater covered therewith
CN114960540A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-30 上海交通大学 Ecological wave-dissipating and shock-preventing multi-bell permeable block and application
CN114960540B (en) * 2022-06-13 2024-02-13 上海交通大学 Ecological wave-dissipating scour-preventing multi-bell hollow block and application thereof
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