KR101194026B1 - Assessment apparatus for whole process of managing environmental facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for setting targets for major management items for each major process of an environment-based facility and evaluating the level of facility operation using the results thereof. The present invention provides information-based environmental management without restriction of time and space. It is about a device which can evaluate objective environmental characteristics by the system. The present invention, real-time operation information by each major process, imported vehicle management information, telemetering system (TMS) data and weather information, atmospheric diffusion modeling information, experiment / analysis data, facility management information, environmental management related information, An integrated DB for storing data for user management information, session management information, and alarm notification; And real-time operation information for each major process, the imported vehicle management information, the chimney automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the meteorological information, the atmospheric diffusion modeling information, the experiment / analysis data, the facility management information, and the environmental management. An evaluation engine that performs quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the environmental foundation using at least one or more data and information of the information, wherein the atmospheric diffusion modeling information is received by the atmospheric diffusion modeling system from the chimney. The result of processing the air pollution diffusion model using the automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the meteorological information, and the quantitative evaluation is evaluated using the performance value for the target value, the target value among the legal limit criteria and control limit criteria Characterized in that it comprises at least one or more.

Description

Assessment apparatus for whole process of managing environmental facilities

The present invention relates to a system for setting targets for major management items for each major process of an environmental foundation and evaluating the level of facility operation using the results. More specifically, the present invention relates to an apparatus capable of evaluating objective environmental properties with an informational environmental management system without limitations of time and space.

With the growing importance of environmental oversight oversight, the need for systems and services to assess the operational adequacy of environmental infrastructure is required.

Existing evaluation method, which is not organized, relies on manual management of data by driver's handwriting, so there is a limitation in the way that environmental impact and evaluation are post-processed according to the driving result, and errors occurred when re-entering PC Omissions were frequent, and even if there is an enterprise-wide asset management system (ERP), the construction cost is expensive and difficult to characterize. Therefore, the application of ISO14001 (Environmental Management System) is inevitable.

In addition, it was difficult to search and analyze data continuously due to the large number of operational indicators, and the management of environmental indicators was insufficient. As there was no management, there was no environmental improvement and no evaluation of intermediate treatment process. Therefore, there was a need for an environmental service that provides adequacy of facility operation to the operating entities and competent authorities.

Accordingly, a strategy for activating environmental management is needed, such as responding to the demand for high-efficiency environmental load handling at a limited cost (resource) (preparing for the opening of the environmental market) and operating an environmental foundation that meets the international environmental management system. An integrated solution for environmental assessment is required for the entire process, including operational information, central control linkage, asset management, environmental management system, and traceability of emission pollutants.

The present invention aims at developing a system for evaluating the whole process in terms of operation of an environmental foundation. The objective of the main management items for each major process of the environmental foundation is to set goals and use the results of the management to establish the level of facility operation. The present invention relates to a device available for evaluating.

In order to minimize the environmental impact against the input cost and to enhance the processing process through real-time evaluation of the environmental foundation, the present invention is to conduct an integrated evaluation of the objective operational adequacy of the environmental foundation as an informational environmental management system that is not restricted by time and space. It provides a device that can. The system of the present invention can be implemented based on an operator's personal portable computer (PDA, etc.) and the web.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes an environment-based facility, including a life-cycle evaluation engine for performing real-time interface with the real-time operation data collection, user management and session management, and knowledge base system of the environment-based facility. Provide a life cycle assessment of

Central monitoring control system for controlling the life cycle evaluation engine, and may further include an integrated DB that serves as user management, session management, alarm notification, modeling result notification.

In addition, the life cycle evaluation engine and the integrated DB is implemented as a web server is accessible through the Internet or a wireless communication protocol, the web server can be designed to be controlled by the central monitoring control system.

The life cycle evaluation apparatus according to the present invention may include the following various modules or systems.

Imported vehicle management system that checks the location of vehicles brought into the environment in real time, displays the current location of the vehicle in real time and inquires about the trajectory of past movement.

Atmospheric diffusion modeling system modeling the spread of air pollution by receiving TMS data and weather information from a telemetering system (TMS) and a weather observation system.

It plays the role of data management for each experiment / measurement equipment, experimental result information management, etc., and transfers experiment / analysis information obtained from the client to the life cycle evaluation engine so that the life cycle evaluation engine can process the analysis / statistics. system.

A knowledge base intelligent operation support system that receives the analyzed / statistical data from the life cycle evaluation engine and processes it and provides it as optimal operation support information to the central control system.

Facility management system that stores facility standard information such as device information, preventive inspection schedule management, maintenance history management, failure history management, durability management, spare parts management, etc. Here, the facility reference information and the failure history information may be collected in a life cycle evaluation engine by PDA or RFID.

Operation log that stores and retrieves / searches operational information such as equipment, electricity, process, and experiments in the life cycle evaluation engine.

Provides environmental management-related information such as environmental evaluation logic, law, education, emergency training manual, etc., which is evaluated as environmental information from environmental management-related information from the life cycle evaluation engine and calculated as environmental information through user interface. Environmental management system for calculating environmental ratings and providing them as public information.

According to the present invention, it is possible to generate instant reports and statistical data by storing real-time data by establishing an instant reporting and diagnosis system for facility operation, and to predict and diagnose by program analysis.

In addition, it is possible to establish a ubiquitous environment evaluation system, which makes it easy to evaluate the treatment efficiency, operating procedures, and treatment results by external specialized organizations, calculate the amount of treatment targets and energy / substances, and spread the emission of pollutants. Process modeling is possible.

According to the present invention, since the actual application of ISO14001 (environmental management system) is facilitated, it can be used as a tool for maximizing environmental evaluation and continuous improvement, and it is possible to obtain an effect of creating convenience of operating the environmental management system through informatization.

The adequacy (and further optimization) of the operation of the environmental infrastructure is determined by the combination of pollutant emission concentrations relative to the economic costs of the energy or materials introduced, as shown in FIG. In Figure 1, it is desirable to determine the optimal point of the environmental infrastructure at the point where the economic cost curve meets the pollution concentration. At this time, the impact on the environment will be minimized.

Basic methodologies for evaluating the process of environmental infrastructure operations include: 1) codification, 2) organic analysis of facility operations, and 3) environmental impact calculations. Codification means identifying and quantifying inputs and outputs related to the entire process of operating the facility, and establishing a database to store this data.An organic analysis of the operation of the facility is contaminated with inputs, operating conditions, and maintenance. Analyzing the environmental and economic implications of material emissions, and calculating the environmental impacts of the operation of the facility, is to calculate the relevant environmental aspects and potential impacts on the environmental target.

As shown in Figs. 2a to 2f, the environmental management evaluation system includes an environmental survey process, an environmental law and related law identification process, an environmental goal and environmental management promotion plan process, a job description preparation and organizational management process, an education and training process, and a communication process. Process, standard document preparation and management process, air, water and waste management process, hazardous substance management process, operation management process, maintenance management process, emergency response process, monitoring and measurement process, environmental evaluation process. FIG. 2A illustrates the environmental evaluation table and the environmental scoring table among the details of the environmental survey process. Figure 2b illustrates a list of regulations in the process of identifying environmental laws and related regulations. 2C illustrates the goal setting and management tasks in the environmental goal and environmental management promotion planning process. 2d illustrates the education planning and education management tasks in the education and training process. Figure 2e is an illustration of the maintenance planning, facility history management, material management tasks that can be included in the maintenance management process, Figure 2f is an illustration of the measurement items of the monitoring and measurement process.

Examples of evaluation methods are as follows. Evaluations are assessed in aggregate by assigning quantitative evaluations and qualitative evaluations (conformances, nonconformities, warnings) by external experts (ISO certified members) in an appropriate proportion (eg 8: 2). In the case of quantitative evaluation, the logic is scored based on 100 points using the performance value for the target value (specific value or specific range value) set for the main management items (real time operation data, experimental data, facility maintenance data, etc.). Can be performed by The management limits and legal limits apply to the target value. For example, the legal standard for NOx concentration is 80ppm and the control standard is 50ppm and scored against actual analysis. Or in the case of dioxin, the legal standard is set to 0.1 and the management standard is set to 0.3.

For example, how to database the evaluation items (management items) can be classified into a large number of types of evaluation items (e.g., work logbooks used in environmental foundations are divided into individual management item types). The item of can be automatically presented to the user so that the user can conveniently select the management item.

2A to 2F are merely illustrative tasks for understanding the basic principles of the present invention.

Figure 3 shows a web configuration of the life cycle evaluation system of the environmental foundation, according to the present invention. Web server 30 is controlled by the central monitoring control system 10, the web server 30 includes a life cycle evaluation engine 20 and the integrated DB (25). The client 40 is connected directly to the web server 30 or via the internet. Known VPN 35 is included for connection to the Internet. In addition, the web server 30 may communicate with the PDA 50 by using a wireless communication protocol (distance or short-range wireless, RFID, etc.). This makes it possible to provide the function of measuring the temperature, humidity, vibration, etc. of the facility in real time.

Using this web function, it is possible to provide a system so that anyone can see the adequacy of the operation of the environmental basic facilities anywhere and in real time. As shown in FIG. 3, the system of the present invention can be implemented on the web, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

4 illustrates a configuration of a functional module included in the life cycle evaluation engine 20 shown in FIG. 3. The central monitoring control system 10 controls the life cycle evaluation engine 20 according to the present invention through the gateway 15. The life cycle evaluation engine 20 includes an imported vehicle management system 210, an atmospheric diffusion modeling system 220, an operation log 230, an environmental management evaluation system 240, an intelligent operation support system 250, a facility management system ( 260, experimental / analysis management system 270, weather observation system 280, and chimney TMS 290.

The life cycle evaluation engine 20 collects real-time operation data, interfaces with the central control system through the gateway, user management and session management, real-time interface with the knowledge base system, incinerator warning (alarm), atmospheric diffusion It plays a role in modeling information processing. Each detailed function of the life cycle evaluation engine 20 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 5A and 5B. The integrated DB attached to the life cycle evaluation engine plays the role of user management, session management, alarm notification, and modeling result notification.

The gateway 15 is responsible for the interface with the central monitoring and control system 10, the interface with the control system of incinerators or sewage treatment, performs multi-threading processing, communication status logging, and communication. Functions such as error detection.

5A and 5B illustrate the function of each functional module of FIG. 4 and data exchange with the life cycle evaluation engine 20.

In FIG. 5A, the vehicle management system 210 checks the location of the vehicle in real time. For example, the vehicle management system 210 tracks the location of the vehicle based on CDMA using GIS geographic information. The role of the imported vehicle management system is to provide local residents with the ability to display the current location of the garbage collection vehicle in real time and to view the past movement trajectories, thereby increasing the reliability of the operation of the environmental infrastructure. It is to provide a function.

Atmospheric diffusion modeling system 220 receives TMS data and weather information from chimney telemetering system (TMS) 290 and meteorological observation system 280 to model the air pollution spread, and the modeled information to local residents. It provides a role to provide, and is linked with the Automatic Weather System (AWS). This model is modeling the process of pollutant from incinerator chimney reaching the receptor through the air diffusion process and evaluating the pollution degree in consideration of the diffusion characteristics of pollutant (by chimney TMS, the emission status of each pollutant by chimney) In addition, the factory operation status can be remotely identified in real time. When modeling, it is desirable to consider various factors such as forecast period, target pollution source, and target topography. Atmospheric diffusion modeling system 220 provides local residents with additional functions to increase the reliability of facility operations by visually showing the management of air pollutants emitted from environmental energy facilities (eg, incineration plants) reliably. Will be able to. The modeling value from the atmospheric diffusion modeling system 220 is input to the life cycle evaluation engine 20 and processed, and the result is provided to the central surveillance control system 10 by providing the result as the optimal driving support information to the intelligent driving support system 250. Delivered.

Ability to manage the performance of carbon emissions against targets by air diffusion modeling and reflect them in the evaluation of adequacy of operations, and to establish the carbon emissions database of facilities of environmental foundations to calculate the total carbon emissions of environmental foundations To establish a carbon emission database of energy (LNG, electricity, water, etc.) used in environmental foundations, to calculate the total carbon emissions of environmental foundations, and to track carbon footprints by employees working in environmental foundations. Footprint) to calculate the total carbon emissions of environmental foundations, and to collect carbon directly from the environmental foundations in real time, and to calculate the carbon emissions of the entire environmental foundations. By providing a means of mileage for infrastructure carbon reduction activities It is possible to provide incentives based on the party mileage and various technologies for managing the mileage.

The meteorological observation system 280 may be connected to the evaluation engine 20 by TCP / IP or serial communication, and the chimney TMS 290 may be connected to the evaluation engine 20 by TCP / IP or serial communication, or may interface with the DCS. Can be.

The experiment / analysis management system 270 plays a role of data management for each experiment / measurement equipment, experiment result information management, etc., and transfers the experiment / analysis information obtained from the client to the life cycle evaluation engine 20. The data analyzed / statistically processed by the evaluation engine 20 is provided as the optimal driving support information to the intelligent driving support system 250 and is transmitted to the central monitoring control system 10. The central monitoring control system 10 stores the important tag data and the alarm signal in the integrated DB.

As described above, the intelligent driving support system 250 receives the analyzed / statistical processed data from the life cycle evaluation engine 20 and processes the data to provide the centralized monitoring control system 10 with optimal driving support information. The intelligent driving support system is a knowledge base system, which is responsible for guiding operation modes according to seasonal time zones, suggesting countermeasures for abnormal diagnosis, constructing domain knowledge-based data, and acquiring knowledge information. do.

The facility management system 260 is responsible for device information, preventive inspection schedule management, maintenance history management, failure history management, durable management, spare parts management, and the like. These facility reference information and failure history information are evaluated through an evaluation engine. Send it to the integrated DB and save it. In addition, the action history is provided in the operation log 230 as shown in FIG. 5B. The facility reference information and the failure history information may be collected by the evaluation engine 20 through the mobile communication network by the PDA and provided to the facility management system 260. The facility management system makes it easy to register facility repair history data, making it possible to operate the facility efficiently. For example, it is possible to provide a function to increase the operation rate of a facility by providing a function of remotely inspecting an facility of an environmental foundation facility using a PDA, inquiring reference information of the facility, and uploading a picture before and after the repair. It is also possible to provide a function that can measure the temperature, humidity, vibration, etc. of the facility in real time using RFID technology instead of the PDA.

5B, the operation log 230 is an electronic managerial record (EMR), which stores and retrieves / searches operation information such as equipment, electricity, processes, and experiments in the evaluation engine 20. Play a role. Applications such as listing and displaying daily check items through the operation log are possible.

The environmental management management system 240 provides environmental management related information such as law, education, emergency training manual, etc. to the evaluation engine so that the environmental evaluation logic 245 calculates the environmental grade and the like and provides the information as public information.

As described above, the environmental evaluation logic 245 evaluates the environmental level from the environmental management-related information from the evaluation engine, calculates the environmental level, and provides it as public information through the user interface.

3, the configuration of the present invention described above can be implemented by the web. The life cycle evaluation engine 20 may be implemented by the web server 30, and various processing units or processing systems may be implemented as the client 40. This makes it possible for anyone to see the adequacy of the operation of the environmental basic facilities anywhere in real time. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art to implement the configuration of Figures 4, 5a, 5b on the web, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a correlation graph of pollutant emission concentrations with economic costs such as input energy or materials to explain the adequacy of operation of an environmental foundation.

Figures 2a to 2f is an illustration of the business process of the environmental management system that is the subject of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exemplary system in the case of configuring a web life cycle evaluation device of the environmental foundation in accordance with the present invention.

4 is a configuration diagram of a functional module included in the life cycle evaluation engine 20 shown in FIG. 3.

5A and 5B are explanatory diagrams for the function of each functional module of FIG. 4 and data exchange with the life cycle evaluation engine 20;

Claims (12)

In the evaluation apparatus for evaluating the state of operation of environmental foundation facilities, Real-time operation information by major process, imported vehicle management information, TMS (telemetering system) data and weather information, atmospheric diffusion modeling information, experiment / analysis data, facility management information, environmental management information, user management information, An integrated DB for storing session management information and data for alarm notification; And Real-time operation information for each main process, the imported vehicle management information, the chimney automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the weather information, the atmospheric diffusion modeling information, the experiment / analysis data, the facility management information and the environmental management related information An evaluation engine that performs quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the environmental foundation using at least one or more of data and information, The evaluation engine is implemented in a web server and accessible through the Internet and wireless communication protocols. The web server collects an energy carbon emission database, a carbon footprint database, and carbon reduction amount for calculating a total carbon emission amount. At least one of the carbon reduction databases, The facility management information includes at least one or more operation information of facilities, electricity, processes, and experiments collected from facility standard information, failure history information, action history information, and an electronic operation log, The experiment / analysis data is processed into driving assistance information including at least one of seasonal mode, time zone operation mode guide information, and error countermeasure plan information, and is provided to the central monitoring control system. The atmospheric diffusion modeling information is a result of processing the air pollution diffusion model using the chimney automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the meteorological information received by the atmospheric diffusion modeling system from the evaluation engine, and the quantitative evaluation is performed on a target value. Using a ratio of values, wherein the target value includes at least one of legal limit criteria and control limit criteria. delete Central monitoring control system to provide real-time operation information for each major process; An import vehicle management system for providing import vehicle management information; Chimney automatic measurement system for providing telemetering system (TMS) data; Meteorological observation system for providing meteorological information; An atmospheric diffusion modeling system providing a result of modeling atmospheric diffusion using the chimney automatic measurement system data and the weather information; An experiment / analysis management system for providing experiment / analysis data; Facility management system for providing facility management information; Environmental management system for providing environmental management information; Real-time operation information by each main process, the imported vehicle management information, the chimney automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the weather information, the atmospheric diffusion modeling information, the experiment / analysis data, the facility management information, the environmental management related information Integrated DB for storing data for user management information, session management information and alarm notification; And Real-time operation information for each main process, the imported vehicle management information, the chimney automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the weather information, the atmospheric diffusion modeling information, the experiment / analysis data, the facility management information and the environmental management related information A web server having an evaluation engine for performing quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the environmental basic facilities using at least one of data and information, The web server includes at least one of an energy carbon emission database for calculating the total carbon emissions, a carbon footprint database for each worker, and a carbon reduction database for collecting carbon reductions, The facility management information includes at least one or more operation information of facilities, electricity, processes, and experiments collected from facility standard information, failure history information, action history information, and an electronic operation log, The experiment / analysis data is processed into driving assistance information including at least one of seasonal mode, time zone operation mode guide information, and error countermeasure plan information, and is provided to the central monitoring control system. The quantitative evaluation uses a ratio of the performance value to the target value, wherein the target value life cycle evaluation apparatus of the environmental foundation, characterized in that it comprises at least one or more of the legal limit criteria and the management limit criteria. delete delete delete delete delete delete delete delete In the evaluation apparatus for evaluating the state of operation of environmental foundation facilities, Real-time operation information by major process, imported vehicle management information, TMS (telemetering system) data and weather information, atmospheric diffusion modeling information, experiment / analysis data, facility management information, environmental management information, user management information, An integrated DB for storing session management information and data for alarm notification; And By using the real-time operation information, the experiment / analysis data, the facility management information, and the environmental management-related information for each main process stored in the integrated DB, the operation level is determined through quantitative and qualitative evaluation of a predetermined ratio for the environmental foundation. Includes an evaluation engine that performs the evaluation, The evaluation engine is implemented in a web server and accessible through the Internet and wireless communication protocols. The web server collects an energy carbon emission database, a carbon footprint database, and carbon reduction amount for calculating a total carbon emission amount. At least one of the carbon reduction databases, The facility management information includes at least one or more operation information of facilities, electricity, processes, and experiments collected from facility standard information, failure history information, action history information, and an electronic operation log, The experiment / analysis data is processed into driving assistance information including at least one of seasonal mode, time zone operation mode guide information, and error countermeasure plan information, and is provided to the central monitoring control system. The atmospheric diffusion modeling information is a result of processing the air pollution diffusion model using the chimney automatic measurement system (TMS) data and the meteorological information received by the atmospheric diffusion modeling system from the evaluation engine, and the environmental management related information is environmental management management. Collected from the system, the quantitative evaluation uses the ratio of the performance value to the target value, wherein the target value life cycle evaluation apparatus of the environmental basic facility, characterized in that it comprises at least one or more of the legal limit and the control limit criteria .

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