KR101152068B1 - Artificial island having beautification functions - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An artificial island with a landscaping function is provided to easily perform a maintenance work by easily moving a platform member when necessary through the first and second winches of a moving unit. CONSTITUTION: An artificial island(100) with a landscaping function comprises a platform member(110), external walls(120), a waterproof cloth(130), supports(140), moving units(150), a water leak detector(160), and a water supply unit(170). The platform member is formed by connecting multiple buoys(112) to each other. The external walls are upward protruded from the top edge of the platform member and forms a vegetation space(122). The waterproof cloth is formed on the top of the platform member and prevents soil loss. The supports are coupled to the bottom of the platform member and are extended underwater. The moving units are connected to the supports and move the platform member when necessary. The water leak detector senses the water leak of the buoys and transmits the sensed results to a manager. The water supply unit senses the humidity of soil and supplies water to the soil when the sensed humidity is smaller than set humidity.

Description

Artificial island having beautification functions

The present invention relates to an artificial island having a landscaping function capable of producing a new landscape by cultivating various plants and flowers in a floating state installed in a reservoir or a lake or a river, and more specifically, is simple to install and often The present invention relates to an artificial island having a landscaping function that can be moved, so that it is easy to maintain and respond to changes in weather and to replace a flower, and furthermore, to sense a leak when it occurs.

Generally, artificial islands with landscaping function are structures like land floating on water with plant or aquatic plants planted, and are attracting attention in the fields related to natural ecosystems such as landscaping and environment in terms of creating new forms of aquatic ecosystems. In the newly formed freshwater lake, it can be expected to provide flora and fauna to the flora and fauna, and to provide new natural scenery to the surrounding monotonous landscape.

In recent years, artificial islands have been proposed, which include landscaping and water purification. The field is continuously developing. For example, Korean Patent Registration No. 1034132 is an example, and the name is a multifunctional ecological purification plant island having water circulation and landscaping functions.

Referring to this publication, a water circulation member is provided on the lower side of the platform member that can be placed on the surface of the plant to plant the plants and to perform the landscaping function while circulating water to implement the purification function at the same time. Of course, there is no doubt that there is a certain effect on the landscape production and the improvement of water quality, but there is a quite complicated part to install this plant island, and the plant island is separated through a separate civil engineering work to be located in place. Installation work, such as fixing the has a disadvantage.

And, when the work is required, such as replacing the plants planted in the plant island in the state installed in this way, there was a significant inconvenience in maintenance because workers have to enter the plant island by using a boat. In addition, if the leaked out by the external member or the external platform for a long time, the manager can not grasp this quickly, there is a disadvantage that can cause the plant island itself flooded.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, it is easy to install, and can be moved from time to time as necessary, easy to maintain and respond to changes in weather and replacement of flowers, and further, if a leak occurs, Therefore, to provide an artificial island having a landscape function that is easier to maintain.

The present invention in order to achieve the above object, a platform member formed by connecting a plurality of buoyancy body floating on the water surface; An outer wall body installed at an edge of the upper surface of the platform member to form a vegetation space for filling vegetation soil for planting the upper surface of the platform member; A tarpaulin provided on an upper surface of the platform member to prevent loss of vegetation soil; A support coupled to the bottom surface of the platform member and extending underwater; And moving means connected to the support to prevent the platform member from being moved by flow velocity or external influence and to be moved to the vicinity of the land when necessary such as maintenance is required. It features.

Preferably, the moving means is installed on one side of the platform member on the land and the first winch is wound on the first connection rope, the first winch is installed on the symmetrical place of the first winch is wound on the second connection rope Consists of a second winch, the first and second connection ropes are extended to the platform member while being stably supported in the water through guide rollers respectively installed on the wall to be connected to both sides of the support in water, respectively, the platform member At the same time it is configured to move the platform member to one side by the operation of the first and second winches.

Preferably, one side of the vegetation space formed on the platform member is characterized in that the additional leakage detection means for detecting the leakage of each buoyancy body constituting the platform member to be transmitted from the manager.

Preferably the leak detection means is a water level sensor provided in the buoyancy body; And a controller electrically connected to the water level sensor and detecting the leak when the water level sensor detects a leak and transmits the same to a manager's mobile phone or monitor.

Preferably the water supply means for supplying water when the soil is filled in the vegetation space formed on top of the platform member is characterized in that it is further provided.

Preferably, the water supply means includes a pump extending out of the platform member to pump water through a supply pipe installed in the water; A drop hose having one end connected to the pump and extending to an upper surface of the tarp to supply water to the soil; And a humidity sensor positioned in the soil to sense the driving signal of the pump and measuring the humidity of the soil.

According to the present invention, since the artificial island has a relatively simple configuration, the installation is simple, and if necessary, the artificial island can be moved at any time through the first and second winches, so that the maintenance and response such as change of the weather and the replacement of flowers are easy. In addition, if a leak occurs in the platform member floating on the water surface, the water leak detection means senses it and immediately sends it to the manager, thereby maintaining a more effective maintenance.

1 is a schematic perspective view showing an artificial island having a landscape function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line aa of FIG. 1 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
"A" of Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a buoyancy body according to an embodiment of the present invention, "I" is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the buoyancy body.
Figure 4 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship of the buoyancy body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a block diagram showing a leak detection means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a schematic front view showing a state of use of the artificial island having a landscape function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a schematic front view showing the operating state of the artificial island having a landscape function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail an artificial island having a landscape function of the present invention.

Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of terms in order to describe their invention in the best way. It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.

Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.

1 is a schematic perspective view showing an artificial island having a landscape function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line aa of Figure 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, "a" in FIG. Is a perspective view showing a buoyancy body according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, "I" is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the buoyancy body, Figure 4 is a plan view showing a coupling relationship of the buoyancy body according to an embodiment of the present invention, 5 is a block diagram showing a leak detection means according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the artificial island 100 having a landscape function of the present invention is largely the platform member 110, the outer wall body 120, the tarpaulin 130, the support 140 and the moving means 150 It is configured to include, and further comprises a leak detection means 160 and the water supply means 170.

The platform member 110 has a structure having a shape of a disc or a square through the connection of a plurality of buoyancy body 112 floating on the water surface, the buoyancy body 112 is made of PE series material Is formed, as shown in the "a" and "b" of Figure 3 has a rectangular shape as a whole, each of the corner portion is connected to the other buoyancy body 112, the connecting ring 115 to be fixed after The coupling protrusion 114b is formed at the left side and the front surface, and the coupling groove 114a is formed at the right side and the rear surface. In addition, a through hole 116 communicating with the buoyancy chamber 113 formed therein is formed on an upper surface of the buoyancy body 112, and a stopper 117 is provided to block the through hole 116.

As shown in FIG. 4, the buoyancy body 112 is connected to the front, rear, left, and right to constitute the platform member 110. In this connection process, the buoyancy body 112 is coupled to the coupling groove 114a formed on one surface of the buoyancy body 112. Since the coupling protrusion 114b is inserted, it is natural to be firmly coupled. In order to maintain the connected state of the buoyancy body 112, the fixing pin 118 schematically illustrated in the connection ring 115 provided at each corner portion is inserted. Or it is coupled to each other via a connecting member (not shown strap, wire), which is not particularly limited herein.

Next, the outer wall body 120 is coupled to protrude upward from the upper edge of the platform member 110, the vegetation space 122 to fill the vegetation soil planted in the upper surface of the platform member 110 ). In addition, since the outer wall 120 forms a jaw along the upper edge of the platform member 110, the outer wall 120 also has a function of preventing external water from easily entering the upper surface of the platform member 110, and the outer wall 120. ) May be fixed to the buoyancy body 112 constituting the platform member 110 through the screw 124, and to form a tab on the edge portion of the buoyancy body 112 or not shown in the manner of embedding the nut The outer wall body 120 may be tightly fixed to the buoyancy body 112 through a bolt.

Next, the waterproof cloth 130 is provided on the upper surface of the platform member 110 is provided to prevent the loss of vegetation soil to be filled in the vegetation space 122 formed by the platform member 110 and the outer wall body 120 Since the platform member 110 is formed through the connection of a plurality of buoyancy bodies 112, each buoyancy body 112 connection part is provided with a fine gap so that the vegetation soil filled in the vegetation space when rainwater is introduced is generated. It is to fundamentally prevent the loss of breaks.

Next, the support 140 is coupled to the lower surface of the buoyancy body 112 located in the center of the plurality of buoyancy body 112 constituting the platform member 110 to extend in a predetermined length of water, the lower portion Ring portions 142 are formed on both sides, respectively.

Next, the moving means 150 is connected to the support 140, preferably the ring portion 142 formed on both sides of the support 140, the platform member 110 is endless by the flow rate or external influence It is to be prevented from moving at the same time and to be moved to the vicinity of the land when necessary, such as maintenance is required, installed on the land from one side of the platform member 110, the first connecting rope (154a) is wound up and forward The first winch 152a rotatable and the other side of the platform member 110, that is, installed on the land of the symmetrical place of the first winch 152a and the second connecting rope 154b is wound and made of forward and reverse rotation It comprises a two winch (152b), the first and second connecting ropes (154a, 154b) extends toward the platform member 110 while being supported downward through the respective guide rollers 156 to be installed on the wall Each of the lower sides of the support 140 The respectively coupled to the ring portion 142. In this case, the first and second connection ropes 154a and 154b may be made of a metal material such as a wire or a chain, but there is a disadvantage in that rust is generated.

Meanwhile, the first and second connection ropes 154a and 154b are downwardly guided through the guide rollers 156 and then coupled to the support 140 to position the first and second connection ropes 154a and 154b in water. If the first and second connecting ropes 154a and 154b float on the surface, it is natural that they are not good, and they are intended to be placed in the water because fisherman or workers can be caught under the hull when sailing the ship. You have to be aware.

Next, the leak detection means 160 is provided on one side of the vegetation space 122 formed on the platform member 110 to detect leakage of each buoyancy body 112 constituting the platform member 110. The leak detection means 160 is a vegetation space formed on the upper portion of the water level sensor 162 and the platform member 110 provided in the buoyancy body 112 by The control unit is installed on one side of the upper surface of the waterproof cloth 130 provided in the 122 and electrically connected to the water level sensor 162 to detect when the water level sensor 162 detects a leak and transmits it to the manager's mobile phone or monitor. It is configured to include a 164, the water level sensor 162 is installed inside through a through hole 116 formed on the upper surface of each buoyancy body 112, as shown in Figure 2, an unsigned sensor The line is extended to the lower surface of the tarpaulin (130) It is electrically connected to the control unit 164. At this time, since the water level detection sensor 162 is installed in the buoyancy body 112, the through hole 116 is blocked by a stopper 117, so that water does not flow into the through hole 116.

On the other hand, the control unit 164 is produced by operating its own power through the solar power generation system through the solar module 169 installed on one side, the control unit 164 operated through the solar power generation system as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, when the water level sensor 162 provided in each buoyancy body 112 detects a leak, the sensor senses the leak and transmits the water through the transmitter 166 and the repeater 167 of the manager's mobile phone 168 or the management room. Wireless transmission to the monitor.

Next, the water supply means 170 is installed on the upper side of the vegetation space 122, that is, the upper surface of the platform member 110 formed on the platform member 110, the soil to be filled Sensing the humidity of the sensor so as to supply water when set below the set humidity, provided on one side of the vegetation space 122 formed on the platform member 110, and extends outside the platform member 110, the bottom is underwater The pump 172 for pumping water through the supply pipe 174 is installed in, and the pump 172 is connected to one end is extended to the upper surface of the tarpaulin 130 to supply the pumping water to the soil It includes a humidity sensor 178 which is located in the soil to sense the drip hose 176 and the drive signal of the pump 172 to measure the humidity of the soil, the humidity sensor 178 and the pump 172 Can be operated via a separate controller 5 but by connecting to the control unit 164 of the leak detection means 160, by setting a humidity value in the control unit 164, if the humidity is less than the set humidity by operating the pump 172 to water It is preferable to supply a.

For example, when the humidity of the control unit 164 is set to 15%, when the operation signal for driving the pump 172 for 1 hour is set, the humidity sensor 178 automatically supplies water for the set time by the value sensed. Will be.

Now, the use state and operation relationship of the artificial island 100 of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

6 is a schematic front view showing a state of use of the artificial island having a landscape function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is a view showing the operating state of the artificial island having a landscape function according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic front view.

First, referring to FIG. 6, vegetation soils are formed in the vegetation space 122 formed by the platform member 110 and the outer wall 120 installed at the edge thereof, and the vegetation soil is filled with plants and plants. I float on the surface of the lake or the river and produce scenery. At this time, the bottom surface of the vegetation space 122 is provided with a waterproof cloth 130 to prevent the loss of vegetation soil, due to the installation of the waterproof cloth 130 may cause a problem that water is not smoothly drained, First of all, it is not shown to solve the plant by resisting moisture or to drain the outer wall 120 forming the vegetation space 122, but it should be appreciated that a plurality of drainage holes may be formed.

Subsequently, the platform member 110 floating on the surface of the first and second winches 152a and 152b of the moving means 150 are installed symmetrically on the land on both sides of the platform member 110 with the support 140 provided on the bottom surface. It is coupled to the first and second connection ropes 154a and 154b extending from each other and is fixed in place while floating. In this case, the first and second connection ropes 154a and 154b are downwardly down to a depth through the guide rollers 156 respectively installed on both sidewalls, and are coupled to the support 140 so that they are not exposed to the surface of the water. At the same time does not harm the voyage of the ship will not cause problems such as jamming.

In addition, the outside of the platform member 110 may be considered to install a cover body 180 shown by broken lines along the edge of the platform member 110 in order to prevent the exposure of the structure and improve the aesthetics.

In this process of installing the landscape, when the water leakage from any of the buoyancy body 112 of the plurality of buoyancy body 112 constituting the platform member 110, the water level sensor installed in each buoyancy body 112 162 detects this and soon the control unit 164 senses it and sends it to the monitor of the manager's mobile phone or management room so that it can be immediately maintained, thereby preventing the island 100 from sinking due to buoyancy loss. It becomes possible. When the humidity of the vegetation soil drops to a set value, for example, 15% or less, the controller 164 senses the value detected from the humidity sensor 178, which is not shown, and extends the water by driving the pump 172. Pumping water from the supply pipe 174 is provided with water to the vegetation soil for a set time, such as 1 hour through the drop hose 176 has the advantage of easy maintenance.

And, if bad weather is maintained due to weather changes or the need for replacement of planted plants or checking the vegetation state of plants, as shown in FIG. 7, the second connection rope wound in the second winch 152b Winding (154b), the first connecting rope (154a) wound on the first winch (152a) implements the action to loosen the reverse to move the artificial island (100) floating on the water surface to one side wall is not lost in bad weather Maintenance, such as storage or replacing plants. Then, this time, the second connection rope 154b wound around the second winch 152b is released, and the first connection rope 154a wound around the first winch 152a is wound again as shown in FIG. The artificial island 100 will be moved to the center of the water surface to produce a landscape.

As such, the artificial island 100 itself can be easily moved toward one wall without the need to access the vessel to maintain the installed artificial island 100, so there is an advantage that the maintenance is easier.

The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the features and technical advantages of the present invention in order to better understand the claims of the invention which will be described later. Additional features and advantages that constitute the claims of the present invention will be described in detail below. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the disclosed concepts and specific embodiments of the invention can be used immediately as a basis for designing or modifying other structures to accomplish the invention and similar purposes.

In addition, such modifications or altered equivalent structures by those skilled in the art as a basis for modifying or designing the structures and embodiments of the invention disclosed in the present invention to other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention are patents Various changes, substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the claims.

100: artificial island 110: platform member
112: buoyancy body 113: buoyancy chamber
114a: coupling groove 114b: coupling protrusion
115: link 116: through hole
117: stopper 118: fixed pin
120: outer wall 122: vegetation space
124: screw 130: tarpaulin
140: support 142: ring portion
150: moving means 152a: first winch
152b: second winch 154a: first connecting rope
154b: second connecting rope 156: guide roller
160: leak detection means 162: water level detection sensor
164 control unit 166 transmitter
167: Repeater 168: Manager Mobile Phone
169 solar module 170 water supply means
172: pump 174: supply pipe
176: drip hose 178: humidity sensor
180: cover body

Claims (6)

A platform member formed by connecting a plurality of buoyancy bodies suspended on the water surface;
An outer wall body installed at an edge of the upper surface of the platform member to form a vegetation space for filling vegetation soil for planting the upper surface of the platform member;
A tarpaulin provided on an upper surface of the platform member to prevent loss of vegetation soil;
A support coupled to the bottom surface of the platform member and extending underwater; And
A moving means connected to the support to prevent the platform member from being moved by flow velocity or external influence and to move to the vicinity of the land when required such as maintenance;
Artificial island having a landscape function, characterized in that comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The means of transportation
The first winch is installed on one side of the platform member on the land and the first connecting rope is wound, and the second winch is installed on the land of the symmetrical place of the first winch and the second connecting rope is wound. ,
The first and second connection ropes are extended to the platform member while being stably supported in the water through guide rollers installed on the wall, respectively, and are connected to both sides of the support in water to fix the platform members. Artificial island having a landscape function, characterized in that configured to move the platform member to one side by the operation of the 1,2 winch. The method of claim 1,
One side of the vegetation space formed on the upper side of the platform member is an artificial island having a landscaping function characterized in that the leakage sensing means for detecting the leakage of each buoyancy body constituting the platform member to be transmitted from the manager is further provided. . The method of claim 3, wherein
The leak detection means
A water level sensor provided in the buoyancy body; And
A controller which is electrically connected to the water level sensor and recognizes the water level when the water level sensor detects a leak and transmits it to the manager's mobile phone or monitor;
Artificial island having a landscape function, characterized in that comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The artificial island having a landscaping function, characterized in that the water supply means for supplying water when the soil is filled in the vegetation space formed on the platform member is dried. 6. The method of claim 5,
The water supply means
A pump extending to the outside of the platform member to pump water through a supply pipe installed in the water;
A drop hose having one end connected to the pump and extending to an upper surface of the tarp to supply water to the soil; And
A humidity sensor positioned in the soil to sense a driving signal of the pump and measuring humidity of the soil;
Artificial island having a landscape function, characterized in that comprising a.

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