KR101151824B1 - Apparatus for killing insects - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insecticide, and more particularly to insect pests attracted by a lamp by electric shock, wherein a collecting container in which dead pests are collected can be opened by a load to periodically discharge pests to the outside. It's about pesticides.

The insecticide of the present invention is provided with a housing, a attracting part installed in the housing and attracting a pest, an insecticidal part installed in the housing and killing a pest attracted by the attracting part by an electric shock, and the insecticide being coupled to the lower part of the housing. And a pesticide discharge means for discharging the pests to the outside by opening the lower part of the collection container when the pests collected in the collection vessel are collected and the pests collected in the collection container are more than a predetermined load.

According to the present invention, by automatically discharging the pests collected in the collection container by the pest discharge means to the outside can be eliminated the inconvenience that the administrator must empty the collection container. In addition, it is possible to improve the insecticidal efficiency by periodically shaking off the dead pests stuck to the electrodes by the electric shock.

Insect Killer, Electric Shock, Pest, Insect, Electrode, Collect

Description

Insect Killer {APPARATUS FOR KILLING INSECTS}

The present invention relates to an insecticide, and more particularly to insect pests attracted by a lamp by electric shock, wherein a collecting container in which dead pests are collected can be opened by a load to periodically discharge pests to the outside. It's about pesticides.

In general, all insects that are harmful to humans and livestock, pests that interfere with the growth of various plants such as livestock, fruit trees, grass, etc., are particularly disturbed by the activities of humans and livestock and various plant growths in the summer. Various insecticides are being developed to remove these pests.

Such insecticides have been practically used as drugs sprayed in the form of mists and liquid sprays, and insect collectors that catch and trap pests that are crowded to certain places by illuminating and irradiating light preferred by pests, or insecticides that electrocute induced insect pests. .

Drug spraying method has a wide range of insecticides and the effect is rapid, but there is a disadvantage that the surrounding air, water or food, agricultural and marine products by the drug is contaminated.

On the other hand, the electric insecticide of the insect pests by electrocuting insects attracted by light has the advantage of not polluting the surrounding air, water or crops compared to the pharmaceutical method, and also does not require a second eradication operation such as a collector. .

Conventional technologies for such insecticides include the Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 1998-0006222, the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 199-0008982, the Utility Model Publication No. 1997-0004168, the Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 0146016, Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication 1986-0000003.

The disclosed electric shock insecticides are provided with a fluorescent lamp for attracting insects, and a high-current current flows to stun or electrocut an insect attracted around the fluorescent lamp by electric shock.

As described above, conventional insecticides are provided with a collecting container in which pests collected by an electric shock are collected at the bottom thereof. Such collection containers are cumbersome over time, and dead pests accumulate, causing the administrator to periodically empty the collection container.

In addition, the attracted pests come into contact with the high-voltage electrode and are killed by the electric shock, so that some pests adhere to the electrode during electric shock. In addition, over time, the outer surface of the electrode is filled with electrocuted pests, so the insects gathered after seeing the light do not come into contact with the high-voltage electrode, so they are not electrocuted, which lowers the insecticidal efficiency of the insecticide and at the same time, the appearance is not good. There is a problem. Therefore, there is a problem in that the insects that are electrocuted and stuck to the electrodes of the insecticide every certain time must be cleaned by hand.

The present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, to provide a pesticide that can be discharged to the outside automatically by allowing the collection container in which pests collected by electric shock is collected by the load of the pests The purpose is.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a pesticide that can improve insecticidal efficiency by periodically brushing off pests that are electrocuted and stuck to the electrode.

The insecticide of the present invention for achieving the above object and the housing; A attracting part installed in the housing to attract pests; A pesticide part installed in the housing to kill pests attracted by the attractant part by electric shock; A collection vessel coupled to a lower portion of the housing to collect pests dead at the insecticide; It is characterized in that it comprises a; pest discharge means for discharging the pests to the outside by opening the lower portion of the collection container when the pests collected in the collection container is more than the set load.

The pest discharge means is supported on the collecting container and the frame is formed with an opening, a rotating plate hinged to the frame to rotate the opening and closing while opening up and down, and the rotating plate to one side of the rotating plate to block the opening Characterized in that the provided weight member.

The insecticide unit includes a plurality of first and second electrodes spaced apart from each other and arranged alternately around the lamp, wherein the insecticide is installed to be supported by the housing to impact the first or second electrode so that the first It characterized in that it further comprises a vibration generating means for shaking off pests attached to the first or second electrode.

The vibration generating means includes a motor installed in the housing, a rotating body connected to the motor and rotating, and a collision member that strikes and impacts the first or second electrode while rotating by attaching and rotating the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body. Characterized in having a.

The attraction part is provided with a lamp installed in the housing to attract pests by light, the insecticide is installed in the housing and the illumination sensor for sensing the illuminance, the signal output from the illuminance sensor to power the lamp It further comprises a control unit for applying.

As described above, according to the present invention, if the pests are collected to some extent by the pest discharge means installed in the collection container, the manager is emptied of the collection container by opening them by the load of the pests and automatically discharging the pests to the outside. You can eliminate the inconvenience.

In addition, it is possible to improve the insecticidal efficiency by periodically brushing off dead pests stuck to the electrodes by the electric shock, and can prevent the appearance of the insecticidal messer.

In addition, the present invention can eliminate the inconvenience of applying power to the lamp because the power is applied to the lamp at night by the signal of the illumination sensor without operating the button to apply power to the lamp.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail for the insecticide according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is an exploded perspective view of an insecticide according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the main portion of the insecticide of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the insecticide of Figure 1, Figure 4 is a view of the present invention Cross-sectional view of a pesticide according to another embodiment.

1 to 3, the insecticide according to an embodiment of the present invention largely the housing 10, the attracting part, the insecticide part 40, the power supply unit 50, the collection container 71 and It is provided with a pest discharge means (90).

The housing 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape as a whole, and is formed of an upper housing 11 having a power supply 50 and an upper housing 11 spaced apart from the upper housing 11 and having a cylindrical lower housing 12. The upper and lower housings 11 and 12 are coupled by connecting rods 13 connecting them. The mesh member 14 is coupled between the upper and lower housings 11 and 12. The mesh member 14 has enough mesh to allow insects to pass through.

The upper portion of the upper housing 11 is provided with a first protective guard 15 for protecting the power supply unit 50 and the lamp 20 from rain due to rain. A fixing ring 16 for fixing the housing 10 is provided on the upper portion of the first protective shade 15.

Attractors are used to attract pests to the insect pests, and may use attractants having a favorite smell of pests, frequency generators generating a preferred frequency of pests, or lamps emitting light.

In the example shown, lamp 20 is used as a attractant. The lamp 20 is connected to the power supply unit 50 provided in the upper housing 11 and is installed in the inner center of the upper and lower housings 11 and 12. Located on the lower part of the lamp 20, a support bracket 18 is fixed to the support bar 17 so as to support the lower end of the lamp.

The lamp 20 emits light having a wavelength of 350-400 nm, which is an ultraviolet wavelength band that active moths, anthropoids, mosquitoes, extinctions, and caterpillars like immediately after sunset, or night moths mainly active at night. It can emit light of 540 ~ 584nm wavelength which is near infrared wavelength band.

The insecticidal part 40 is positioned between the lamp 20 and the mesh member 14, and is formed in a cylindrical shape to surround the lamp 20 so as to be connected to the power supply 50 of the upper housing 11. 41 and the second electrode 42.

The first electrode 41 has a predetermined diameter, and the first vertical / lower ring (41a, 41b) located in the upper / lower portion and the vertical first interconnecting the first upper / lower ring (41a, 41b) It consists of a bar 41c. A plurality of first bars 41c are provided spaced apart from each other. The second electrode 42 is installed to be positioned inside the first electrode 41, and has a diameter smaller than that of the first upper / lower rings 41a and 41b and the second upper / lower position. It consists of the lower ring 42a, 42b and the vertical 2nd bar 42c which interconnects the 2nd upper / lower ring 42a, 42b. A plurality of second bars 42c are provided to be spaced apart from each other, and a central portion of the second bars 42c is formed to be convex toward the first bar 41c of the first electrode 41 so as to be between the first bars 41c. Is located. That is, the outer diameter of the second bar 42c is formed to correspond to the outer diameter of the first upper / lower rings 41a and 41b of the first electrode 41. Terminals 90 connected to the power supply unit 50 are formed on the upper surfaces of the first upper ring 41a and the second upper ring 42a, respectively. In addition, the shape of the 1st electrode 41 and the 2nd electrode 42 may be reversed.

The power supply unit 50 supplies power to the lamp 20 to emit light, and energizes the first electrode 41 and the second electrode 42 with high voltage. The technique of applying high voltage to the first electrode 41 and the second electrode 42 is known to a general electric shock insecticide, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The lower part of the lower housing 12 is provided with a collecting container 71 which is attracted by the lamp 20 and collects the pests killed by the insecticide 40.

The collection container 71 is installed at the lower portion of the lower housing 12 to be coupled or detached. The upper portion of the collection container 71 has a cylindrical shape in which the upper portion is opened so that pests dead by the insecticidal portion 40 may fall in. And the lower portion of the collection container 71 is also an open structure, the open lower portion is provided with a pest discharge means 90 to be described later.

The first coupling piece 81 having the locking protrusion 81a protrudingly coupled to the outer surface of the lower housing 12 is coupled to the outer surface of the collecting container 71. The second coupling piece 82 having the groove 82a is coupled thereto.

And preferably, the guide plate 72 extending to the center on the lower inner surface of the lower housing 12 to guide the insect dead by its own weight to the collection container 71 may be installed. Guide plate 72 is formed in the form of a funnel is formed so as to block the surviving pests falling into the collecting container 71 to rise to the upper portion on the wall of the collecting container 71.

And pest discharge means 90 is characterized in that the present invention is installed in the lower portion of the collection container (71). The pest discharge means 90 is for discharging the pests to the outside by opening the lower portion of the collection container 71 when the pests collected in the collection container 71 accumulate to some extent.

An example of the pest discharge means 90 includes a frame 91, a pivoting plate 93 hinged to the frame 91, and a weight member 99 provided on one side of the pivoting plate 93.

The frame 91 has an annular shape in which the opening 92 is formed, and is installed on the lower inner side surface of the collection container 71. In this case, the outer diameter of the frame 91 is formed to be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the collection container 71 may be fit. It can also be joined by conventional fastening means, such as screws, to be bonded or detachable by an adhesive.

The rotating plate 93 for opening and closing the opening 92 of the frame 91 is composed of two rotating plates 93 having a half moon shape as shown in the figure, and the circular opening 92 at the lower side of the frame 91. It is installed to block the. The radius of each rotating plate 93 is adjusted so that the size of the rotating plate 93 is slightly larger than the radius of the opening 92. In this case, the edge of each rotating plate 93 is in contact with the bottom surface of the frame 91. In addition, two pins 97 facing each other protrude from the side surfaces of each pivoting plate 93, respectively.

The pin 97 of the pivoting plate is hinged to the bracket 100 which is coupled to the side of the frame 91 in the example shown. The bracket 100 is provided with a rotation hole 103 into which a pin is inserted. And the inside of the bracket 100 is formed with a protrusion 105 is inserted into the insertion hole 107 formed in the frame 91 is coupled by being detachable.

Unlike illustrated, a pivot hole into which the pin 97 is inserted into the inner surface of the frame 91 may be hinged directly to the frame 91 without using a separate bracket. In this case, the radius of the rotating plate 93 is adjusted so that the size of the rotating plate 93 is slightly smaller than the radius of the opening 92.

The rotating plate 93 extends in a direction opposite to the extending direction of the first portion 94 and the first portion 94 that extends to a predetermined length about the pin 97 and is relatively larger than the first portion 94. It consists of a second portion 95 extending in a short length. The weight member 99 is installed below the second portion 95. The weight member 99 is additionally installed with a certain weight. The weight uses a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the first portion 94. The shape of the weight is not particularly limited. In the example shown, the weight has a rectangular bar shape. In addition, since the specific gravity of the material of the second portion 95 is much larger than that of the first portion 94, a separate weight may not be provided.

In addition, a groove 109 is formed in the frame 91 at a position corresponding to the pin 97 so as to not interfere with the frame 91 when the second portion 95 rotates upward.

As described above, the torque applied to the weight provided in the second part 95 causes the second part 95 to rotate downward about the pin 97, and the first part 94 is the pin 97. Rotate upwards with respect to. In a state where the collection container is empty, that is, when pests do not accumulate on the pivoting plate 93, the first portion 94 is caught in the lower portion of the frame 91 and stays in a position to seal the opening 92.

In this state, the dead pests are collected in the collecting container 71 and accumulated on the rotating plate 93. When the pests are accumulated to some extent over time, the first part 94 is downwardly centered on the pin 97. The opening 92 is opened while rotating. Therefore, pests collected in the collection container 71 are automatically discharged to the outside. When the pests are all discharged to the outside, the second part 95 returns upward to seal the opening 92.

And a collection box (not shown) for collecting the discharged insects may be installed below the collection container 71 is a matter of course. Unlike the above, the rotating plate 93 may be configured as only one, and may be formed in various shapes such as a square, an ellipse, and a triangle as well as a half moon shape.

Meanwhile, another embodiment of the present invention may further include vibration generating means for impacting the first or second electrodes 41 and 42 to shake off pests attached to the first or second electrodes 41 and 42. Can be.

Referring to Figure 4, the vibration generating means is installed in the upper housing 11, the motor 110 electrically connected to the power supply unit 50, the connecting shaft 111 is connected to the drive shaft of the motor 110 extending downwards ), A plurality of the rotating body 113 provided at the end of the connecting shaft 111 and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body 113 are attached and rotated so as to impact the first or second electrode 41 and 42 while being impacted. The collision member 115 is provided.

Cylindrical rotors 113 are installed adjacent to the first and second electrodes 41 and 42, and two to four collision members 115 are installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotor 113 at regular intervals. . Preferably, as the collision member 115, a rubber plate, a woven paper, leather, etc., which can be elastically deformed so as not to damage the electrode even when it collides with the first and second electrodes 41 and 42 may be used. When the rotating member 113 does not rotate, the collision member 115 is hung downwards, and is rotated outward by centrifugal force during rotation. Accordingly, power is applied to the motor 110 to rotate the rotating body 113. At this time, the collision member 115 installed on the rotating body 113 collides with the first and second electrodes 41 and 42 so as to generate the first and second electrodes. Vibration is applied to the first and second electrodes 41 and 42. Due to this vibration, the insects attached to the first and second electrodes 41 and 42 fall into the collection container 71. In the present invention, a separate controller (not shown) may be installed to apply power to the motor 110 at a predetermined time.

Unlike shown, the collision member may be provided with a protrusion (not shown) formed of a material capable of elastic deformation on the surface of the rotating body 113. A plurality of protrusions are formed at regular intervals. The end of each protrusion is in contact with the first and second electrodes 41 and 42. Accordingly, when the rotating body 113 rotates, the protrusions formed on the outer circumferential surface continuously strike the first and second electrodes 41 and 42 to vibrate the first and second electrodes 41 and 42.

As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the illumination sensor 120 may be further provided to apply power to the lamp according to the ambient illumination. The illuminance sensor 120 uses a conventional sensor for detecting the illuminance of the surroundings, and is installed in the first protective shade 15. In addition, the illumination sensor 120 may be installed at various positions of the housing 10. In addition, a controller (not shown) is further provided to apply power to the lamp 20 by a signal output from the illumination sensor 120. As a control unit, a conventional controller can be used. Techniques for controlling power by a controller are well known and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

According to the present invention having the above configuration, it is possible to eliminate the inconvenience of applying power to the lamp by manipulating the buttons at night.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent embodiments thereof are possible.

Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined only by the appended claims.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a pesticide according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the main portion of the insecticide of Figure 1,

3 is a cross-sectional view of the insecticide of FIG. 1,

4 is a cross-sectional view of a pesticide according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the Related Art

10 housing 20 lamp

40: insecticide 41: the first electrode

42: second electrode 50: power supply unit

71: collection container 90: pest release means

91: frame 93: rotating plate

99: weight member

Claims (5)

delete A housing; A attracting part installed in the housing to attract pests; A pesticide part installed in the housing to kill pests attracted by the attractant part by electric shock; A collection vessel coupled to a lower portion of the housing to collect pests dead at the insecticide; And a pest discharge means for discharging the pests to the outside by opening the lower part of the collection container when the pests collected in the collection container are equal to or greater than a predetermined load. The pest discharge means is supported on the collecting container and the frame is formed with an opening, a rotating plate hinged to the frame to rotate the opening and closing while opening up and down, and the rotating plate to one side of the rotating plate to block the opening Insecticide comprising a weight member provided. A housing; A attracting part installed in the housing to attract pests; A pesticide part installed in the housing to kill pests attracted by the attractant part by electric shock; A collection vessel coupled to a lower portion of the housing to collect pests dead at the insecticide; And a pest discharge means for discharging the pests to the outside by opening the lower part of the collection container when the pests collected in the collection container are equal to or greater than a predetermined load. The insecticidal portion includes a first electrode and a second electrode arranged in a plurality of spaced apart and alternately around the attracting portion, And a vibration generating means installed to be supported by the housing and impacting the first or second electrode to shake off pests attached to the first or second electrode. According to claim 3, The vibration generating means is a motor installed in the housing, a rotating body connected to the motor rotates, and a plurality of the attached to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body and the first or second electrode and Insecticide characterized in that it comprises a collision member that strikes and impacts. According to claim 2, The attracting portion is provided with a lamp which is installed in the housing to attract pests by light, The insecticide is installed in the housing, the sensor for sensing the illuminance, and the control unit for applying a power to the lamp by a signal output from the illuminance sensor further comprises a pesticide.

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