KR101119164B1 - a chain manufacture device and it's manufacture method - Google Patents

Abstract

It is an object of the present invention to simplify the process of forming the chains to form a chain, as well as to continuously bind the rings, thereby making the manufacturing process simple and reducing the defective rate to reduce the cost of the chain. The present invention provides an apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same.

The present invention is to continuously produce a plurality of rings made of metal, which one side of the ring of the predetermined shape is opened in sequence, and when the ring is conveyed by one pitch, rotated at an angle of 90 degrees to supply the ring of 90 degrees The opening is rotated at an angle, and the ring is rotated at an angle of 90 degrees so that one side of the ring is opened so that the hooks are fitted to each other through the opening, and the opening is pressed by pressing the both sides of the hooks fitted with each other. It is possible to make a chain of a predetermined length by repeatedly repeating the process of binding the rings by being blocked.

Chain, Jewelry, Necklace, Manufacturing Equipment, Upper Die, Lower Die

Description

A chain manufacture device and it's manufacture method

The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a long chain and a method for manufacturing the chain, and more particularly, to form a chain for constituting a chain widely used in necklaces, bracelets, handbags or belts, etc. The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a long chain for simplifying a process of forming a tube and a method of manufacturing the same.

In general, a chain for ornaments refers to jewelry in the form of chains that are worn on the body, such as necklaces, bracelets or belts.

Such a long chain, a plurality of circular ring shape, elliptical ring shape or plate-shaped ring (ring) formed of a metal usually connected to each other to form a chain, the chain is cut to the required length and the locking device at both ends Install them to make ornaments such as necklaces, bracelets or belts.

As such, in order to connect the rings to each other, any one side of the ring is formed to be opened, and then connected to each other through the opening. That is, after being inserted into a ring adjacent to each other through the opening, by pressing both sides of the opening so that the opening is closed to connect to each other. Alternatively, the opening may be connected by welding.

However, there is a problem that the operation for pressing both sides of the opening in order to connect the ring is very difficult. That is, since the ring is relatively small in size, it is difficult to press and hold both ends of the ring, and thus requires skill. In addition, in the case of welding the opening, since the size of the ring is small, there is a problem in that the work is not only difficult due to welding but also deformation occurs in the ring by the heat of welding.

It is an object of the present invention to form chains for constituting the chain and to simplify the process of continuously binding the rings, thereby making the chain simpler and reducing the cost by reducing the defective rate. The present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same.

The apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention for achieving the above object is installed so that the upper die is elevated on the upper side of the lower die, the first inclined protrusion and the first roller on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies, respectively. In addition, the first inclined protrusion and the first roller are brought into contact with each other due to the lowering of the upper die, and installed to reciprocate by a predetermined distance to transfer the strip-shaped raw material made of metal along the first guide groove. Raw material conveying means,

The upper die is provided with punches at predetermined intervals along the conveying direction of the raw material so as to form a ring in which one side is opened from the raw material conveyed by the raw material conveying means. (1) ring forming means for forming punch holes in the guide grooves to allow the punches to perforate the raw material to form a ring by the lowering of the upper die;

The second inclined protrusion and the second roller are installed on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies so as to supply the ring formed by the ring forming means, respectively. By the rollers are in contact with each other, the ring supply means for supplying the ring while being transported along the second guide groove formed in a direction orthogonal to the first guide groove by being installed to reciprocate by a predetermined distance,

A ring that passes through the moving path by providing a passage through which the rings supplied by the ring supply means can move and installing a rotating body having a cross-shaped moving path opened to the outer circumferential surface at an angle of 90 degrees. Ring position changing means for changing the position of each of them in the direction orthogonal to each pitch movement, and

A third roller and a third inclined protrusion are installed on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies so as to connect the rings whose positions are changed by the ring position changing means, respectively, and the third die is lowered by the lowering of the upper die. As the roller and the third inclined protrusion contact each other, the press pieces which reciprocate the inside of the moving path face each other so that the openings of the ring are pressed by pressing the both sides of the ring located in the moving path. And ring engagement means for binding adjacent rings so as to be blocked.

The raw material conveying means is installed so that the first roller protrudes to one side, the transfer block and the transfer block is provided with a guide path extending to the first guide groove is installed to have a predetermined tension by the first spring It is installed on the block to have a predetermined tension by the second spring, and the lower end presses the upper surface of the raw material positioned in the guide path to transfer the raw material to the first guide groove by reciprocating movement of the transfer block. The conveying piece and the raw material conveyed to the first guide groove by the conveying piece are installed so as to stand in the first guide groove so as not to be conveyed, and the leaf spring is installed on the upper surface and the inclined surface is formed on the lower surface. On the side.

Punch provided in the ring forming means is provided with a first punch to form a hole for the ring from the raw material and a predetermined distance from the first punch to cut the outer side of the hole for the ring to form a ring opening one side The second guide groove is formed in a direction orthogonal to the lower portion of the first guide path in which the second punch is located.

A third punch may be further provided at the tip of the first punch to form a long hole in a ring formed from the raw material at a predetermined distance.

The ring supply means is installed so that the second roller protrudes, the push block reciprocating to have a predetermined tension by the third spring and the push block installed in the push block to push the ring while reciprocating along the second guide groove On the side.

The ring position changing means may be installed on both sides of the rotating body so that the rotating body can be rotated forward and backward by forward and backward of the first and second cylinders and the first and second cylinders to cause the rotating body to be rotated forward and backward. The rectangular rotating block installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body is installed to be in contact with the lower portion of the rotating block, the pressing piece pressed by the corner portion of the rotating block when the rotating block is rotated, and the pressing piece is installed below the pressing piece. It provides a restoring force that can be restored and consists of a restoring spring that allows the rotor to rotate only by an angle of 90 degrees.

A fourth roller is further installed at the front end of the first and second cylinders.

The third inclination protrusions provided in the ring binding means are arranged to be disposed on both sides of the rotating body at predetermined intervals, and the pressing pieces are installed so as to face each other, and a compression spring is installed between the third inclination protrusions. It is installed to have.

The tip of the pressing piece has a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the ring.

In addition, the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the chain of the tall chain that allows one side to sequentially supply the loops opened by a ring molding machine and to bind the supplied rings to each other. In the manufacturing apparatus, while providing the movement passage of the ring and the front end is provided to face each other on both sides of the rotating body and the rotating body formed with a cross-shaped movement path opening to the outer circumferential surface so that the rotating body can be rotated forward and backward The rotary cylinder is installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating body so that the rotating body can be rotated forward and backward by the first and second cylinders and the forward and backward movement of the first and second cylinders. When the rotary block is rotated, the pressing piece pressed by the corner of the rotary block and the lower portion of the pressing piece are installed so that the pressing piece By providing a restoring force that can be rotated by the restoring spring to be rotated only by an angle of 90 degrees and the front end of the rotating body forward and reversed by the restoring spring to face each other to be reciprocated into the movement path It is provided, and the ring binding means consisting of a pressing piece for binding the adjacent ring by closing the opening of the ring by pressing both sides of the ring located in the moving path.

In addition, the method for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention for achieving the above object, in the method for manufacturing a tall chain made of a plurality of rings made of a metal in succession, one side of the ring of a predetermined shape is opened sequentially In addition, when the ring is fed by one pitch, the ring is rotated at an angle of 90 degrees so that one side is rotated at an angle of 90 degrees by the first step and the ring rotated at an angle of 90 degrees. A second step of supplying the opened ring so that the rings are fitted to each other through the opening and a second binding unit of the ring by pressing the both sides of the ring fitted to each other by the second step with the pressing piece. By repeating step 3 and the first to third steps in succession it is possible to continuously bind the chain of a predetermined length.

The present invention is to form a ring for constituting the chain and to simplify the process of continuously binding the ring, there is an effect that can improve the productivity by reducing the production cost due to improved workability. In addition, the present invention can achieve economic effects, such as labor and facility cost investment, securing the place by continuously forming the ring and binding work in one equipment.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a manufacturing apparatus for a tall chain according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the display of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a side view of the display of FIG.

As shown in the drawings, the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention is provided with a pulley 104 which is connected to the belt 103 by a motor 102 and rotated, and the rotation of the pulley 104 is placed on a cam follower. By converting into a linear motion by lifting the upper die 106 in the upper portion of the lower die 108, the upper and lower dies 106, 108 by the upper and lower dies 106, to form a ring to form a chain can be carried out. . Here, the configuration for the cam follower for converting the rotational motion of the motor 102 into a linear motion is a conventional technique.

4 is a perspective view showing the upper and lower dies provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the lower die in FIG. 4.

As shown in the drawings, the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention, the upper die 106 is elevated on the upper side of the lower die 108 to transfer the raw material 10 in the form of a band of metal material; In addition, the perforated to a predetermined shape to form a ring 12, a series of operations for moving and supplying the perforated ring 12 is made sequentially.

In addition, the lower die 108 is formed with a first guide groove 108a for conveying a band-shaped raw material 10 made of a metal material for forming a ring, and along the first guide groove 108a. A second guide groove 108b for moving and supplying the ring 12 formed from the moving raw material 10 is formed. The first and second guide grooves 108a and 108b are installed in directions perpendicular to each other. That is, the second guide groove (108b) is installed in the direction orthogonal to the lower side of the first guide groove (108a).

The upper and lower dies 106 and 108 have a raw material conveying means 110 for transferring raw materials and ring forming means 120 for forming a ring by punching the raw material 10 to one side so as to bind the rings. By the ring supply means 130 for conveying and supplying, by the ring position changing means 140 and the ring position changing means 140 to be transported while changing the position of the ring supplied by the ring supply means 130 Ring binding means 150 is provided for binding the transported ring while changing the position.

Figure 6 is a side view for explaining the operating state of the upper, lower die provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawings, the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention enables the raw material transfer means 110 to operate by the lowering of the upper die 106, and the metal by the raw material transfer means 110 In order to be able to transfer the band-shaped raw material 10 made of a material by a predetermined pitch along the first guide groove 108a formed in the lower die 108, the upper and lower dies 106, 108 are mutually facing portions. Respectively, the first inclined protrusion 112 and the first roller 114 are installed so that the first inclined protrusion 112 and the first roller 114 are reciprocated by a predetermined distance with the lowering of the upper die 106. While transferring the raw material (10).

The raw material transfer means 110 is installed so that the first inclined protrusion 112 protrudes to the lower portion of the upper die 106, and the first roller 114 is installed on the lower die 108, the upper portion As the first inclined protrusion 112 contacts the first roller 114 by the lowering of the die 106 to reciprocate to transfer the raw materials, a detailed description of the raw material transfer means 110 will be described later. 10 to 11 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In addition, when the raw material 10 is transferred by a predetermined pitch by the lowering of the upper die 106, it is possible to form a ring (12) from the raw material (10). That is, the punches 122 and 124 are installed in the upper die 106 at predetermined intervals along the conveying direction of the raw material, and punch holes 126a and 126b are formed in the lower die 108 corresponding to the punches. Ring forming means 120 is operated to allow 122, 124 to perforate the raw material 10 to form a ring. Detailed description of the ring forming means 120 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating an operating state of the upper and lower dies of FIG. 4.

As shown in the figure, the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain in the present invention is supplied by transporting to one side to bind the ring formed in the ring forming means 120 by the lowering of the upper die 106. That is, the ring supply means 130 is operated so that the ring formed by the ring forming means 120 can be supplied along the second guide groove 108b formed in a direction orthogonal to the first guide groove 108a. .

The ring supply means 130 is provided with a second inclined protrusion 132 and a second roller 134 on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies 106 and 108, respectively, to lower the upper die 106. The second inclined protrusion 132 and the second roller 134 are installed to reciprocate by a predetermined distance while contacting each other.

The ring supply means 130 is installed so that the second inclined protrusion 132 protrudes to the lower portion of the upper die 106, and the second roller 134 is installed on the lower die 108, By the lowering of the upper die 106, the second inclined protrusion 132 is in contact with the second roller 134 to reciprocate to transfer the ring to one side, specific for such a ring supply means 130 Description will be made in detail later with reference to the accompanying drawings, Figures 12-13.

8 is a view showing the ring binding means provided in the manufacturing apparatus for the chain for tall according to the present invention, Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration for the ring binding means.

As shown in the drawing, the ring fastening means 150 according to the present invention allows the rings to be bound to each other. And third inclined protrusions 154a and 154b are installed, and the third rollers 152a and 152b and the third inclined protrusions 154a and 154b are moved inward as the lowering of the upper die 106 causes them to contact each other. To bind.

The ring binding means 150 is provided with a pressing piece (156a, 156b) facing each other toward the ring, so that the pressing piece (156a, 156b) to press both sides of the ring to block the opening of the ring. To bind adjacent rings. The pressing pieces 156a and 156b are integrally installed on the third inclined protrusions 154a and 154b to face each other.

The third inclined protrusions 154a and 154b provided in the ring binding means 150 are arranged at both sides of the ring at predetermined intervals, and press pieces 156a and 156b are installed to face each other. The compression spring 157 is provided between the parts to have a predetermined tension. That is, the third rollers 152a and 152b are installed on the upper die 106 at predetermined intervals, and a third projection portion is formed on the lower die 108 to correspond to the third rollers 152a and 152b. 154a and 154b are provided to have a predetermined tension by the compression spring 157, and the upper die 106 is lowered so that the third rollers 152a and 152b are moved to the third inclined protrusions 154a and 154b. Push inward to bind the ring with the pressing pieces 156a and 156b.

In addition, the front end of the pressing piece (156a, 156b) has a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the ring 12 can be pressed without deforming both sides of the ring (see Fig. 18a).

In order to be able to bind the rings by the ring fastening means 150 as described above, the binding rings are changed in position by the ring position changing means 140. That is, the ring change means 140 is to provide a passage through which the rings supplied from the ring supply means 130 can be moved, and also to change the position of the moving ring at an angle of 90 degrees, the ring The passage through which the front end is moved may be installed such that the rotating body 142 having a cross-shaped movement path 142a opened at the outer circumferential surface is rotated forward and backward at an angle of 90 degrees, and the positions of the rings passing through the movement path 142a. Can be changed in the orthogonal direction every 1 pitch movement. Detailed description of the ring position changing means 140 will be described in detail later with reference to the accompanying drawings, Figures 14 to 15a-15c.

10 is a perspective view showing a raw material transfer means provided in the manufacturing apparatus for a tall chain according to the present invention, Figure 11 is a view for explaining the operating state of the raw material transfer means shown in FIG.

As shown in the drawing, the raw material conveying means provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention comprises a conveying block 116, a conveying piece 117 and a catching piece 118. The transfer block is installed such that the first roller 114 in contact with the first inclined protrusion 112 installed on the upper die 106 protrudes to one side, and has a predetermined tension by the first spring 116a. It is reciprocated and provided with a guide path extending in the first guide groove (108a).

In addition, the transfer piece 117 is installed in a predetermined inclination to the transfer block 116 to have a predetermined tension by the second spring 117a, and the lower end presses the upper surface of the raw material located in the guide path. By reciprocating movement of the transfer block it is possible to transfer the raw material to the first guide groove (108a).

In order not to convey the raw material conveyed to the first guide groove 108a by the conveying piece 117, the catching piece 118 is installed. The locking piece 118 is installed to stand in the first guide groove (108a), and the leaf spring (118a) is installed on the upper surface and the inclined surface is formed on the lower surface.

In addition, the raw material 10 to be transported by a predetermined pitch by the raw material transfer means 110 is punched with punches 122 and 124 provided in the ring forming means 120 to form a ring opening at one side.

The punches provided in the ring forming means 120 have a predetermined distance from the first punch 122 and the first punch 122 to form a ring hole 12b (see FIG. 16) from the raw material 10. It is provided with a second punch 124 is formed to cut the outer side of the ring hole (12b) to form a ring which one side is opened. In addition, the second guide groove (108b) is formed in the direction orthogonal to the lower portion of the first guide groove (108a) where the second punch 124 is formed by the ring formed by the second punch (124) (12) to be supplied.

According to the present invention, the punches provided in the ring forming means 120 are placed at a tip end of the first punch 122 at a predetermined distance, and the elongation hole 12c is formed in the ring 12 formed from the raw material 10. A third punch for further forming) may be further provided, which will be described with reference to FIG. 23.

12 is a perspective view showing a ring supply means provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a view for explaining an operation state of the ring supply means of FIG.

As shown in the drawing, the ring supply means 130 provided in the conveying apparatus of the tall chain according to the present invention is composed of a push block 136 and a push piece 138. The push block 136 is provided with the second roller 134 in contact with the second inclined protrusion 132 installed on the upper die 106, the reciprocating movement to have a predetermined tension by the third spring (137) It is installed. In addition, the push piece 138 is integrally installed in the push block 136 to push the ring while reciprocating along the second guide groove (108b).

Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the ring position changing means provided in the manufacturing apparatus for the tall chain according to the present invention.

As shown, the ring position changing means 140 provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention constitutes the greatest feature of the present invention, the ring position changing means 140 is the first, It consists of the second cylinder (144a, 144b) and the rotating block 143, the pressing piece 146 and the restoring spring (148).

The first and second cylinders 144a and 144b of the ring position changing unit 140 are disposed at both sides of the rotating body 142 to rotate the rotating body 142 forward and backward, and the rotating block ( 143 is configured in a quadrangular shape so that the rotating body 142 can be rotated forward and backward by the forward and backward movement of the first and second cylinders (144a, 144b) is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body (142). That is, the first and second cylinders 144a and 144b are rotated by pushing the lower end of one side of the rotation block 143, and the fourth roller 145 at the front end of the first and second cylinders 144a and 144b. ) Is good to install.

In addition, the pressing piece 146 is installed to be in contact with the lower portion of the rotary block 143 is pressed by the corner portion of the rotary block 143 when the rotary block 143, the restoring spring 148 Is installed in the lower portion of the pressing piece 146 to provide a restoring force that allows the pressing piece 146 to be restored, so that the rotating body 142 is rotated exactly by an angle of exactly 90 degrees, the operating state for this Will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 15A to 15C.

15A to 15C are views for explaining an operating state of the ring position changing means shown in FIG.

FIG. 15A shows a state before the rotating body 142 is rotated. In this state, as shown in FIG. 15B, one of the first and second cylinders 144a and 144b (left in the drawing) is shown. Cylinder) to advance the lower side of the side of the rotary block 143 is installed to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body (142). Then, the rotary block 143 is rotated while the pressing piece 146 is pressed by the corner portion of the rotary block 143. At this time, the pressing piece 146 is pressed while compressing the restoring spring 148 in the lower portion.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 15C, when the rotating block 143 is rotated by the advancing of the cylinder (cylinder on the left side in the drawing), the cylinder is reversed in a state in which the rotating block 143 is rotated to pass. At this time, while the pressing piece 146 is restored by the restoring force of the restoring spring 148, the rotation block 143 is rotated exactly by an angle of 90 degrees.

Therefore, the position of the ring moving on the cross-shaped movement path 142a provided inside the rotating body 142 is changed to a position of 90 degrees. That is, the ring located on the moving path 142a is changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state or from a vertical state to a horizontal state so that an opening of a newly supplied ring can be fitted.

As such, the first and second cylinders 144a and 144b for rotating the rotating body 142 alternately operate to rotate the rotating body 142 forward and backward. Alternatively, only one of the first and second cylinders 144a and 144b may be installed to rotate only in one direction.

16 is a view showing a process of forming a ring from the raw material by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 16, a ring of a predetermined shape is formed from a band-shaped raw material 10 made of metal by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention. The ring hole 12b is formed by one punch, and the ring hole 12b forms a hole in which one side protrudes, so that one side is opened by a second punch punched from the back. The "b" part of 16 marks cuts the ring by the second punch to the outside of the ring hole 12b. When the ring is cut in this way, the "c" part of the raw material 10 is shown in FIG. Holes of the same shape are formed.

FIG. 17 is a view showing a ring with one side opened from a raw material.

As shown in FIG. 17, the ring 12 formed by cutting from the said raw material 10 is shape | molded in the shape in which either side opening 12a. The openings 12a formed in the ring 12 allow the adjacent rings to be fitted and bound, which will be described with reference to FIGS. 18A to 18B.

18A to 18B are views for explaining a state in which the ring is pressed from both sides, and FIG. 19 is a view showing the ring completed by FIGS. 18A to 18B, and FIG. 20 is a view of the ring shown in FIG. This figure shows the state. 21 is a perspective view of a chain formed by continuously binding the rings shown in FIG. 20, and FIG. 22 is a view showing a state in which the chain shown in FIG. 21 has been rolled and buckled.

As shown in FIG. 18A, in the state where the pressing pieces 156a and 156b face each other on both sides of the ring 12 in which the opening 12a is formed on either side, as shown in FIG. 18B, the pressing piece ( By narrowly operating 156a and 156b, both sides of the ring are pressed to form an open ring 12 as shown in FIG. At this time, through the opening, as shown in Fig. 20, the openings are removed in a state where the adjacent rings are fitted in advance, thereby binding the adjacent rings together.

The rings 12 thus bound are continuously engaged as shown in FIG. 21 to complete the chain 14. In addition, the completed chain 14 can be processed into a flat state through a rolling and buckling process as shown in FIG.

FIG. 23 is a view showing a process of forming a ring 12 'having a different shape from the raw material 10' by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention, and FIG. 24 is a raw material 10 'shown in FIG. 25A to 25B are views for explaining a state in which the ring 12 'of FIG. 24 is pressed on both sides, and FIG. 26 is a view of FIG. Is a perspective view of the chain 14 'formed by continuously binding the rings 12', and FIG. 27 is a view of the chain 14 'shown in FIG. 26 after rolling and buckling.

As shown in Figs. 23 to 27, the ring formed by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention can have various shapes, and as shown in the drawing, a tall hole (in the center of the ring 12 ') 12c ') may be provided with a ring-shaped flat portion having a heart-shaped flat portion, and a ring 12' having a ring hole 12b 'formed on both sides thereof.

In order to form the ring 12 ', the shapes of the punches for forming the ring 12' may be changed. In addition, when the third punch for forming the elongation hole 12c 'is further installed at the center of the ring 12', the elongation hole 12c 'can be easily formed. Further, as shown in FIGS. 25A to 25B, the shapes of the pressing pieces 156a and 156b for pressing both sides of the ring 12 'should be formed in a shape corresponding to the ring 12'.

28A to 28F are perspective views showing various shapes of the shales manufactured by the papermaking device of the tall chain according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawings, the chain of various shapes can be produced by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention. That is, as in the chain 14a shown in Fig. 28A, the chain 14a can be formed by forming a ring having a binding hole on both sides of the heart-shaped flat portion in which a circular elongated hole is formed in the center. As in the chain 14b shown in Fig. 28B, the chain 14b can be formed by forming a ring having a binding hole on both sides of the heart-shaped flat portion where a rectangular elongated hole is formed in the center.

Also, as in the chain 14c shown in Fig. 28C, the chain 14c can be formed by molding a ring having a binding hole on both sides of a heart-shaped flat portion where no elongation hole is formed. Like the chain 14d shown in the figure, a ring having a binding hole is formed on both sides of a heart-shaped flat portion where no elongation hole is formed, and the chain 14d can be made by alternately binding in the vertical direction.

Like the chain 14e shown in Fig. 28E, a ring having a binding hole is formed on both sides of a heart-shaped flat portion where a rectangular elongated hole is formed in the center, and an elongated hole is not formed in the center. The chain 14e can be made by forming a ring having a binding hole on both sides of the heart-shaped flat portion and binding each other alternately. In addition, as in the chain 14f shown in FIG. 28F, the chain 14e can be formed by circularly forming the shape of the elongated hole alternately formed at the center portion in the chain 14e of FIG. Like the chain 14g shown in 28g, the chain 14g can be made by forming the shape of the elongated hole alternately formed in the center in the chain 14e of Fig. 28E in the shape of a heart.

In addition, it is also possible to form a chain by binding each other after forming a ring of a completely different shape, such as the chain 14h shown in Figure 28h, the shape of the rings for making the chain 14h can be arbitrarily changed, for this purpose By varying the shape of the punches, you can easily create chains of various shapes.

The method of manufacturing the elongated chain of the present invention, in which a chain of various shapes made of metal is formed and then a chain is formed by continuously binding the rings, will be described. In order to supply the ring sequentially and the ring is transported by one pitch, it rotates at an angle of 90 degrees to rotate the supplied ring at an angle of 90 degrees. Then, the other side of the ring is rotated by supplying the other ring through the opening to the other side of the ring rotated at an angle of 90 degrees to press the both sides of the interlocked ring with the pressing piece to bind the rings. By repeating this process continuously, the chain of desired predetermined length can be continuously bound.

According to the present invention, it is possible to easily create a chain by continuously binding the rings of a predetermined shape in which one side is opened in a horizontal-> vertical-> horizontal direction. In particular, the present invention is capable of shaping the rings by one piece of equipment and continuously binding the rings.

1 is a perspective view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention,

2 is a front view of the display of FIG. 1;

3 is a side view of the display of FIG. 1;

4 is a perspective view showing the upper and lower dies provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a plan view illustrating the lower die in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating an operating state of the upper and lower dies of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating an operating state of the upper and lower dies of FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG. 7 and showing the ring fastening means provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain, FIG.

9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the ring binding means shown in FIG.

10 is a perspective view showing the raw material conveying means provided in the manufacturing apparatus for the tall chain according to the present invention,

11 is a view for explaining the operating state of the raw material transfer means shown in FIG.

12 is a perspective view showing a ring supply means provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a view for explaining an operating state of the ring supply means of FIG. 12; FIG.

14 is a perspective view showing the ring position changing means provided in the manufacturing apparatus for the tall chain according to the present invention;

15A to 15C are views for explaining an operating state of the ring position changing means shown in FIG.

16 is a view showing a process of forming a ring from the raw material by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention,

17 is a view showing a ring with one side opened from a raw material shown in FIG. 16;

18A to 18B are views for explaining a state in which the ring of FIG. 17 is pressed on both sides;

19 is a view showing a ring completed by 18a to 18b,

20 is a view illustrating a state in which the rings of FIG. 19 are engaged with each other;

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a chain formed by continuously binding the rings of FIG. 20; FIG.

FIG. 22 is a view of a state in which the chain of FIG. 21 is rolled and buckled;

23 is a view showing a process of forming a ring of a different shape from the raw material by the apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain according to the present invention,

24 is a view showing a ring of another shape formed from the raw material shown in FIG.

25A to 25B are views for explaining a state in which the ring of FIG. 24 is pressed on both sides;

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a chain formed by continuously binding the rings of FIG. 24; FIG.

FIG. 27 is a view of a state of rolling and buckling the chain of FIG. 26 and FIG.

28A to 28F are perspective views showing various shapes of the shales manufactured by the papermaking device of the tall chain according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

110-raw material transport means 112-first inclined protrusion

114-First Roller 120-Ring Shape

122-First Punch 124-Second Punch

126-Punch Ball 130-Ring Feed Means

132-2nd inclined protrusion 134-2nd roller

140-Repositioning means 142-Rotating body

144-150-Moveway

152a, 152b-third roller 154a, 154b-third inclined protrusion

156a, 156b-Pressing Piece 157-Compression Spring

Claims (11)

The upper die is installed to be elevated on the upper side of the lower die, and the first inclined protrusion and the first roller are installed on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies, respectively, and the first inclined protrusion and the first inclined protrusion are caused by the lowering of the upper die. Raw material conveying means which is installed by the rollers to be reciprocated by a predetermined distance by mutual contact, so that the belt-shaped raw material made of metal material is conveyed along the first guide groove; The upper die is provided with punches at predetermined intervals along the conveying direction of the raw material so as to form a ring in which one side is opened from the raw material conveyed by the raw material conveying means. 1 guide grooves are formed in the guide hole by the lowering of the upper die, ring forming means for causing the punches to punch the raw material to form a ring; The second inclined protrusion and the second roller are installed on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies so as to supply the ring formed by the ring forming means, respectively. By the rollers are in contact with each other, the ring supply means for supplying the ring while being transported along the second guide groove formed in a direction orthogonal to the first guide groove by being installed to reciprocate by a predetermined distance; A ring that passes through the moving path by providing a passage through which the rings supplied by the ring supply means can move and installing a rotating body having a cross-shaped moving path opened to the outer circumferential surface at an angle of 90 degrees. Ring position changing means for changing the position of the field in a direction perpendicular to each movement of the pitch; And A third roller and a third inclined protrusion are installed on the mutually facing portions of the upper and lower dies so as to connect the rings whose positions are changed by the ring position changing means, respectively, and the third die is lowered by the lowering of the upper die. As the roller and the third inclined protrusion contact each other, the press pieces which reciprocate the inside of the moving path face each other so that the openings of the ring are pressed by pressing the both sides of the ring located in the moving path. Apparatus for producing a tall chain comprising a ring binding means for binding adjacent rings to block. According to claim 1, wherein the raw material conveying means is installed so that the first roller is protruded to one side, is installed to have a predetermined tension by the first spring is provided with a guide path extending in the reciprocating movement and the first guide groove A transfer block; It is installed on the conveying block to have a predetermined tension by a second spring, and the lower end presses the upper surface of the raw material positioned in the guide path to guide the raw material by the reciprocating movement of the conveying block. A conveying piece to be conveyed by means of; And It is installed in the first guide groove so that the raw material conveyed to the first guide groove by the conveying piece is installed in the first guide groove, the top surface is installed, the bottom surface is characterized in that consisting of the engaging piece formed with an inclined surface Equipment for manufacturing long chains. According to claim 1, The punch is provided in the ring forming means is provided with a first punch to form a hole for the ring from the raw material and a predetermined distance from the first punch to cut the outer side of the hole for the ring to one side And a second guide groove formed in a direction orthogonal to a lower portion of the first guide path in which the second punch is located, as well as a second punch for forming an opening ring. 4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein a third punch is further provided at a tip of the first punch to form an elongation hole in a ring formed from the raw material at a predetermined distance. According to claim 1, The ring supply means is provided with a second roller protruding, the push block reciprocating to have a predetermined tension by the third spring; And It is installed in the push block manufacturing apparatus for a tall chain, characterized in that consisting of a push piece for pushing the ring while reciprocating along the second guide groove. According to claim 1, wherein the ring position changing means is installed on both sides of the rotating body to the first and second cylinders for rotating the rotating body forward and backward; A rectangular rotary block installed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating body so that the rotating body can be rotated forward and backward by forward and backward of the first and second cylinders; A pressing piece which is installed to be in contact with a lower portion of the rotary block and is pressed by an edge of the rotary block when the rotary block is rotated; And Installed in the lower portion of the pressing piece to provide a restoring force that can be restoring the pressing piece, characterized in that the rotating body is made of a restoring spring to rotate only by an angle of 90 degrees. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein a fourth roller is further installed at the front end of the first and second cylinders. According to claim 1, wherein the third inclined protrusions provided in the ring binding means are arranged on both sides of the rotating body at a predetermined interval and the pressing pieces are installed so as to face each other, compression between the third inclined protrusions An apparatus for manufacturing a tall chain, characterized in that a spring is provided to have a predetermined tension. The apparatus of claim 1 or 8, wherein the tip of the pressing piece has a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the ring. In the manufacturing apparatus of the long chain that allows one side to sequentially supply the opened ring by the ring molding machine and to bind the supplied ring to each other, In addition to providing the movement passage of the ring, the front end portion is provided with a cross-shaped moving path that is open to the outer circumferential surface facing each other on both sides of the rotating body and the first and second to rotate the rotating body forward and backward When the rotary block is rotated by being installed below the rotary block and a rectangular rotary block installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary body so that the rotating body can be rotated forward and backward by the forward and backward movement of the cylinder and the first and second cylinders By the restoring spring and the restoring spring which is installed on the pressing piece pressed by the corner of the rotary block and the lower portion of the pressing piece to provide the restoring force that the pressing piece can be restored so that the rotating body is rotated only by an angle of 90 degrees. Positioned opposite to each other on both ends of the rotating body of the forward and reverse rotation is installed to reciprocate into the moving path Sheet production apparatus of the credit, characterized in that the chain comprises a ring joining means consisting of a pressing piece for coupling the adjacent rings so as to obstruct the opening of the ring by as, the pressing parts of the two sides of the ring located on to the mobile. delete

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