KR101115183B1 - Eco-pond having filtration facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a natural ecological pond provided by integrating a filtration facility with a pond. The present invention relates to a pond, a filtration trap embedded in one side of the pond, and a filter trap installed at an end of the filtration trap. A pump chamber having a suction hole communicating with the pump chamber, at least one pump installed in the pump chamber, and at least one purified water transfer pipe connecting the pump and the pond to each other, wherein the water in the pond is multiple and multi-stage. Naturally introduced into the filter trap consisting of purified and discharged to the pond by the pump to purify the water quality and at the same time can achieve an effect that is naturally harmonized with the surrounding greenery, in particular, the water quality purification and improvement of the existing pond, It is a useful invention that can be effectively used in improvement work.

Pond, Waterside Area, Filter Trap, Pump, Natural Ecology, Aerator, Underground Landfill

Description

Natural Ecological Pond with Filtration Facilities {ECO-POND HAVING FILTRATION FACILITIES}

The present invention relates to a natural ecological pond equipped with a filtration facility, and in particular, to build a filtration facility in the waterfront zone of the pond to purify the water quality of the pond, and through the flexible space utilization to filter naturally so as to harmonize with the surrounding greenery It relates to a natural ecological pond equipped with a pond and integrally.

Generally, parks, golf courses, amusement parks, and apartment complexes are constructed with ponds for landscaping or ecological purposes. Thus, in the related art, artificial freshwater tank production ponds, water tank structured ponds using masonry, concrete, and the like, and simple ponds for simple fresh water-based purposes in civil engineering, are constructed in a simple circulation facility.

Therefore, the above-described ponds have a problem in that the water is not systematically circulated and the water purification by filtration is not specific, and odor occurs due to various impurities or pollutants, and thus the pond construction fails. .

In order to solve this problem, a method of adding microorganisms or chemicals to the pond or draining and cleaning the water may be considered, but in this case, there is a disadvantage in that it destroys the environment and excessively manpower and cost are required.

On the other hand, there is also a filtration device installed in the pond, the filtration device has been developed so far not only the filtration efficiency is not appropriate compared to the low water, there is a problem that often occurs a failure and additional maintenance costs such as cleaning, replacement of the filter. In addition, the filtration device requires a separate space for installation, it is difficult to expect a beautiful landscape beauty because it harms the surrounding landscape during installation.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a natural ecological pond having a filtration facility that can effectively utilize the waterside zone of the pond.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a natural ecological pond having a filtration facility that can completely circulate the water in the pond to improve the water quality.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a natural ecological pond having a filtration facility capable of purifying water in a pond in a natural manner through the activation of microorganisms.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a natural ecological pond having a filtration facility capable of maximizing the surrounding landscape and landscape beauty.

As a means for solving the above technical problem,

Invention of Claim 1 is "Pond; A filter trap installed in one waterside area of the pond; A pump chamber installed at the distal end of the filter trap, the pump chamber having a suction hole communicating with the filter trap at the bottom; At least one pump in the pump chamber; And at least one purified water transfer pipe connecting the pump and the pond, respectively, to improve water quality by being discharged to the pond by the pump after the water of the pond is naturally introduced into the filter trap and purified. At the same time, it offers a natural ecological pond, which is configured to blend naturally with the surrounding green space.

The invention according to claim 2, wherein the filter trap comprises: a first filter medium comprising at least one selected from pulverized pomegranate and activated carbon; A second filter medium including any one or more selected from zeolite and elvan; A third filter medium including any one or more selected from pottery stone and mica stone; A fourth filter medium including any one or more selected from artificial hard stone which is a mixture of kaolin and clay; A fifth filter medium including any one or more selected from charcoal and ground pomegranate; And a sixth filter medium including at least one selected from pulverized pomegranate and blasted pomegranate; and provides a natural ecological pond having a filtering facility, wherein the sixth filter material is sequentially stacked in the pump chamber in the direction of the pond.

According to the invention of claim 3, "The natural ecological pond with the filtration device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a soil layer laminated on top of the filter trap, the tree is planted in the soil layer It provides a natural ecological pond with a hydroponic filtration facility, characterized in that it is configured to take root in the filtration trap.

The invention as set forth in claim 4 provides "the natural ecological pond with filtration facilities of claim 3, wherein said soil layer is hydroponic soil, martha and sand, planted soil which are sequentially stacked from the bottom." do.

The invention according to claim 5 provides "the natural ecological pond provided with the filtration facility of Claim 2 by which each said filter medium is laminated | stacked in the direction of the said pump chamber in the said pond."

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, "The natural ecological pond provided with the said filtration facility is a filtration facility of Claim 2 which further contains a plurality of natural boundary stones laminated | stacked between the said pond and said 6th filter medium. It provides a natural ecological pond.

The invention according to claim 7, wherein the pump comprises: a first wet pump connected to a first purified water transfer pipe having a discharge port disposed at a central deep portion of the pond; And a second wet pump installed in parallel with the first wet pump and connected to a second purified water transfer pipe having a discharge port disposed on the other upper middle layer of the pond. To provide.

According to the invention of claim 8, "The pump of claim 1, wherein the pump is connected to each of the purified water suction pipe is inserted into the filter trap through the suction hole and the first purified water transport pipe disposed in the central deeper portion of the pond, respectively. A first dry pump; A second dry pump connected to each of the purified water suction pipe extending from the first dry pump and a second purified water transfer pipe having a discharge port disposed on the other upper middle layer of the pond; Ecological ponds. ”

The invention according to claim 9 provides "The natural ecological pond provided with the filtration facility of Claim 7 or 8 WHEREIN: The said 1st purification water conveying pipe is provided with the width | variety opening part in the discharge port."

According to the present invention, it is possible to flexibly utilize the surplus space by using the waterside area of the pond as it is without damaging existing terrain, facilities, facilities, and the like.

In addition, by constituting the filtration facility consisting of natural materials integrally with the pond can be obtained to prevent environmental pollution and provide an excellent tubular beauty.

In addition, cleaning of the pond, cleaning of the filter, replacement of the filter, and the like are unnecessary, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.

In addition, it is possible to obtain an environmentally friendly water quality improvement effect by actively introducing a filtration system using plant and microorganisms.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.

1 is a side cross-sectional view of a natural ecological pond with filtration equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of a natural ecological pond with filtration equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the natural ecological pond 100 with a filtration facility according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pond 10, the filter trap 20, the pump chamber 50, the pump 60 And a purified water transfer pipe (80).

The pond 10 may be newly established using a conventional method such as a park, an amusement park, or the like, and may be used and contaminated.

The filter trap 20 is installed in a buried form on one side of the waterfront of the pond 10 to purify the water of the pond (10). As such, the present invention is characterized in that the filter trap 20 is installed integrally with the pond 10 at a portion of the low-use waterside zone so as to extend naturally with the surrounding greenery. As a result, the space can be used efficiently, and it can be naturally harmonized with the surrounding greenery to enhance the beauty of the landscape.

In this case, the filter trap 20 is composed of various filter materials stacked in multiple stages in the horizontal direction. Specifically, the first filter medium 21 containing pulverized pomegranate and activated carbon, the second filter medium 22 containing zeolite and elvan, the third filter medium 23 including pottery and mica, and kaolin And a fourth filter medium 24 including artificial hard stone which is a mixture of clays, a fifth filter medium 25 including charcoal and crushed pomegranate, and a sixth filter medium 26 including crushed pomegranate and blasted pore. The pump chamber 50 is sequentially stacked in the direction of the pond 10.

As described above, the first to sixth filter media 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 are made of natural materials and include a plurality of fine pores. Therefore, not only the water quality improvement effect according to the physical properties of the natural material itself can be obtained, but also the organic biological filtration effect using the filtration bacteria generated and propagated in the plurality of pores can be obtained.

However, in the present invention, the filter trap 20 is not limited to the first to sixth filter media 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26, and the type, number, and stacking order of the filter media vary as necessary. It is to be understood that such change is possible.

On the other hand, it is preferable that a plurality of natural boundary stones 40 are stacked between the sixth filter medium 26 and the pond 10. This is because, by installing the natural boundary stone 40, the stacking form of the filter trap 20 can be more stably preserved and the amount and speed of water flowing into the filter trap 20 can be kept constant.

In addition, the first to sixth filter medium (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) is the water purified by the filter trap 20 by stacking inclined toward the pump chamber 50 in the pond (10). It is desirable to smoothly flow into the pump chamber (50).

That is, as described above, when the first to sixth filter media 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26 are formed to be inclined at a predetermined direction and angle, water introduced through the natural boundary stone 40 is While passing through the second filter medium 22 from the sixth filter medium 26 has a direction gradually downward, and finally reaches the first filter medium 21 is collected at the bottom end to the lower portion of the pump chamber 50 It can be easily introduced into the suction hole formed in the. Here, the suction hole will be described later.

Subsequently, the soil layer 30 for forming hydroponic greenery may be stacked on the filter trap 20. The soil layer 30 is configured to include a hydroponic soil (31), massage and sand (32), planting soil (33) are sequentially stacked from the bottom. In this case, the lower portion of the hydroponic soil (31) is submerged in water so that the moisture is continuously maintained. Accordingly, various landscaping water 41 planted in the soil layer 30 is provided with a high quality vegetation environment and grows vigorously to form hydroponic greenery.

In this process, the roots of the landscaping water 41 grows to the soil layer roots, and then reaches the hydroponic soils 31 to be converted into hydroponic roots to start more vigorous growth. The hydroponic roots absorb and decompose various organic substances suspended in the filter trap 20 by a respiratory action and are supplied as nourishment to the landscape water 41. In this series of processes, the filter trap 20 of the pond 10 has a water purification effect with a midnight effect, and hydroponic greenery can be further activated.

1 is a side cross-sectional view of a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 4 is a view illustrating a pump chamber and a wet pump of a natural ecological pond with filtration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 illustrates a pump chamber and a dry pump of a natural ecological pond with a filtration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. One drawing.

Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

The pump chamber 50, which is another configuration of the present invention, is embedded in the distal end of the filter trap 20 so that the purified water purified by the filter trap 20 can be collected. In this case, a suction hole 52 which is a passage of the purified water is formed in the lower portion of the pump chamber 50, and the cover 51 is coupled to the upper and lower portions so as to be openable and closed.

Subsequently, the pump 60 is provided inside the pump chamber 50. The pump 60 is connected to the pond 10 by the purified water transfer pipe 80.

Therefore, when the pump 60 is operated, the purified water purified by the filter trap 20 is supplied to the pond 10 through the purified water transfer pipe 80 and relatively supplied to the pond 10. The gravitational magnetic force acts by the amount of purified water pushes the unpurified water in the pond 10 and reintroduces it into the filter trap 20. As such, the present invention is possible to permanently purify the water by building a complete circulation system.

In the present invention, the pump 60 may be selectively used wet or dry type.

First, in the wet type, a first wet pump 61 and a second wet pump 62 are installed in parallel in an inner lower portion of the pump chamber 50, and the first wet pump 61 has a first purified water transfer pipe. (81) is connected, and the second wet pump 62 is configured by connecting a second purification water transfer pipe (82).

That is, the wet type collects purified water in the pump chamber 50 to the full water level line M and supplies purified water to the pond 10 by using the first and second wet pumps 61 and 62. In this way, the maintenance and management costs are low.

On the other hand, in the case of the dry type, the first dry pump 63 and the second dry pump 64 is connected to the lower portion of the inner side of the pump chamber 50 by a connecting pipe 84 to be installed in parallel, but the first dry type The pump 63 is connected to the purified water suction pipe 87 and the first purified water transfer pipe 81 inserted into the filter trap 20 through the suction hole 52, and the second dry pump 64 is provided with a first dry pump 64. 2 purification water transfer pipe 82 is configured to be connected. In this case, the purified water suction pipe 87 may be combined to cover the impurity blocking net 83.

That is, in the dry type, the first and second dry pumps 63 and 64 collect the purified water through the purified water suction pipe 87 and supply the purified water to the pond 10. There is an easy advantage. As such, in the dry type, since the purified water is directly collected through the first and second dry pumps 63 and 64, unlike the wet type, the first and second purified water transfer pipes 81 and 82 are used. It is preferable to provide the non-return valve 88 in the valve. In this case, reference numeral 89, which is not described, denotes a separating joint.

On the other hand, in order to smoothly circulate the purified water and the unpurified water supplied to the pond 10, the discharge port 85 of the first purified water transfer pipe (81, 81) is the pond ( 10 may be disposed in the central deep layer, and the outlets 86 of the second purified water transfer pipes 82 and 82 may be disposed in the other upper middle layer of the pond 10.

Here, it is preferable to form an aeration mechanism (not shown) for generating oxygen in the discharge ports 85 of the first purified water transfer pipes 81 and 81 to increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in the pond 10.

In addition, it is preferable to stack natural stones around the discharge holes 85 and 86 to prevent the discharge holes 85 and 86 from losing the surrounding pond bottom.

The configuration of the natural ecological pond with the filtration equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above. Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

First, the water of the pond 10 is naturally introduced into the filter trap 20 by the flow rate. The introduced water is purified by the action of the various ores while passing through the filter trap 20, in this case, the water quality is improved by the production and growth of filtered bacteria.

Specifically, the soil bacteria grown in the soil layer 30 and the underwater bacteria grown in the filter trap 20 interact with each other to absorb and decompose various organic substances contained in the water. It is supplied to the nutrient of 41 to activate the greenery.

Subsequently, the purified water having passed through the filter trap 20 is resupplied to the pond 10 by the pump 60, and the unpurified water is pushed to the filter trap 20 by the resupplied purified water. It flows naturally.

The present invention expands and circulates filtration bacteria into the pond 10 by a complete circulation system as described above, thereby producing various sediment contaminants and by-products, sludges, organics, such as deciduous leaves, fish droppings and feed deposits in the pond 10. It melts and decomposes, and the filter trap 20 repeats the continuous activation process.

For reference, Figure 5 shows the structure and principle of a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in more detail as a whole so as not to be unreasonable in the practice of the present invention.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. The description of the present invention is intended for illustration, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be easily modified in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Therefore, the scope of the present invention is represented by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning, scope, and equivalent concepts of the claims are included in the scope of the present invention. Should be interpreted as

1 is a side cross-sectional view of a natural ecological pond with filtration equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a plan view of a natural ecological pond with a filtration equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

3 is a view showing a pump chamber and a wet pump of a natural ecological pond with a filtration device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

4 is a view showing a pump chamber and a dry pump of a natural ecological pond with filtration equipment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a view showing the overall structure and principle of the natural ecological pond with a filtration facility according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

10: pond 20: filter trap

21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th filter media

30: soil layer 31: hydroponic soil

32: Martha and sand 33: Planting soil

40: natural boundary stone 41: landscape architect

42: landscape stone 50: pump room

51: cover 52: suction hole

60 pump 61 first wet pump

62: second wet pump 63: first dry pump

64: second dry pump 80: purified water transfer pipe

81, 81: 1st purification water transfer pipe 82, 82: 2nd purification water transfer pipe

83: network 84: connector

85: discharge port 86: discharge port

87: purified water suction pipe 88: non-return valve

100: natural ecological pond with filtration

Claims (9)

delete With ponds; A filter trap installed in one waterside area of the pond; A pump chamber installed at the distal end of the filter trap, the pump chamber having a suction hole communicating with the filter trap at the bottom; At least one pump in the pump chamber; And at least one purified water transfer pipe connecting the pump and the pond, respectively, The filter trap, A first filter medium including at least one selected from pulverized pomegranate and activated carbon; A second filter medium including any one or more selected from zeolite and elvan; A third filter medium including any one or more selected from pottery stone and mica stone; A fourth filter medium including any one or more selected from artificial hard stone which is a mixture of kaolin or clay; A fifth filter medium including any one or more selected from charcoal and ground pomegranate; And a sixth filter medium including at least one selected from pulverized pomegranate and blasted pomegranate. The natural ecological pond having a filtering facility, wherein the sixth filter material is sequentially stacked in the pump chamber. The method of claim 2, Natural ecological pond with the filtration facility, Further comprising a soil layer stacked on top of the filter trap, the soil layer is a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility, characterized in that the tree is planted to take root in the filter trap. The method of claim 3, wherein The soil layer is a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility, characterized in that the hydroponic soil, yam and sand, planting soil that is sequentially stacked from the bottom. The method of claim 2, Each of the filter medium is a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility, characterized in that stacked inclined toward the pump chamber in the pond. The method of claim 2, Natural ecological pond with the filtration facility, The natural ecological pond with a filtration facility, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of natural boundary stones stacked between the pond and the sixth filter medium. The method of claim 2, The pump, A first wet pump connected to a first purification water transfer pipe having a discharge port disposed at a central deep portion of the pond; And a second wet pump installed in parallel with the first wet pump, the second wet pump being connected to a second purified water transfer pipe having a discharge port disposed on the other upper middle layer of the pond. The method of claim 2, The pump, A first dry pump connected to each of the purified water suction pipe inserted into the filter trap through the suction hole and a first purified water transfer pipe having a discharge hole disposed in a central deep portion of the pond; Natural ecology with a filtration facility comprising a; connecting pipe extending from the first dry pump and a second dry pump respectively connected to a second purification water transfer pipe having a discharge port disposed on the other upper middle layer of the pond. pond. 9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, The first purified water transfer pipe is a natural ecological pond with a filtration facility, characterized in that the discharge mechanism is formed in the discharge port.

Images