KR101111416B1 - Manual intarsia flat knitting machine that is possible vertical weaving - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a manual inthasha flat knitting machine, and more particularly, to a manual insasha flat knitting machine capable of knitting a vertical pattern in a manual inverse flat knitting machine for moving a carriage by hand. It's about knitting.

An object of the present invention, by using a manual Intasha flat knitting machine to knit a variety of patterns of sweaters by making a small inexpensive item can be manufactured even in the small business manual intasha capable of vertical pattern knitting to improve the yield To provide a flat knitting machine.

In order to realize the above object, the present invention is provided on a needle bed (2) having a predetermined height and a plurality of needles, and the needle bed (2) is seated on the needle bed (2) so as to weave the yarn while moving material In the manual interlacing flat knitting machine including the installed cam carrier 3,

The vertical support (4) is installed vertically extending from both sides of the needle bed (2) so as to be located above the support (1), and horizontally formed from the vertical support (4) and two in the front and rear direction The horizontal carrier guide (5) arranged horizontally, the movement guide (6) formed to extend to the upper portion of the cam carrier (3) and to surround the actual carrier guide (5), and the movement guide (6) and Locking means provided between the seal carrier guides 5 and configured to move and stop the two front and rear seal carriers 7 and 8 at a predetermined position when the cam carrier 3 is moved, and the vertical direction described above. Locking means is provided between the fixed guide (9) and the fixed guide (9) and the movable guide (6) horizontally fixed so as to be positioned above the seal carrier guide (5) in the support (4) Include the operating part 10 installed to operate in the (7, 8) position. Characterized in that.

Intasha, Flat knitting machine, Intasha flat knitting machine, Manual intershaving flat knitting machine, Vertical pattern

Description

MANUAL INTARSIA FLAT KNITTING MACHINE THAT IS POSSIBLE VERTICAL WEAVING}

The present invention relates to a manual inthasha flat knitting machine, and more particularly, to a manual insasha flat knitting machine capable of knitting a vertical pattern in a manual inverse flat knitting machine for moving a carriage by hand. It's about knitting.

In general, in order to manufacture a knitted fabric having a variety of patterns to manufacture a knitted fabric using the Intasha flat knitting machine, the Intasha flat knitting machine is a manual Intasha flat knitting machine that knits while the operator moves the carriage by hand It is divided into automatic Intasha flat knitting machine which knits the pattern by controlling the operation of the carriage etc by computer.

Since the automatic Intasha flat knitting machine is controlled by a computer, it is possible to knit fine and various patterns, but since it is very expensive, it cannot be used in a small company and thus uses the manual Intasha flat knitting machine.

The manual Intasha flat knitting machine is relatively inexpensive, but it becomes difficult to knit a variety of patterns. For example, when inserting a different color yarn to form a pattern, the carriage is stopped and replaced with a different color yarn to knit. This can form only a pattern in the horizontal direction.

Of course, the task of replacing the thread is also very inconvenient, so that the practical manual Intasha flat knitting machine is used when weaving a sweater of a single color without a pattern (no other color).

However, as described above, if only a single color sweater is woven using the manual Intasha flat knitting machine, the unit price of the product becomes too low, and an automatic Intasha flat knitting machine is purchased for weaving a sweater having a pattern horizontally and vertically. There is a problem that can not be purchased in small companies because it is too expensive.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and by using a manual Intasha flat knitting machine to be able to knit sweaters of various patterns, so that even small companies can easily manufacture expensive items to improve the yield It is to provide a manual Intasha flat knitting machine capable of knitting a vertical pattern.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a manual intasha including a needle bed installed on a support of a certain height and a plurality of needles, and a cam carrier seated on the needle bed to move the yarn while moving In the flat knitting machine,

A vertical support extending vertically from both sides of the needle bed so as to be positioned above the support, vertically extending from the vertical support, and first and second thread carrier guides horizontally disposed in the front and rear directions and two horizontally arranged; The movable guide is extended to the upper part of the cam carrier and is formed to surround the first and second thread carrier guides, and is installed between the movable guide and the first and second thread carrier guides. Locking means configured to move and stop the two front and rear seal carriers respectively in position, a fixed guide horizontally fixed to be positioned above the first and second thread carrier guides in the vertical support, and the fixed guide and It is characterized in that it is provided between the movement guide and the locking means is installed to operate in the actual carrier position.

As described above, the present invention has the advantage of allowing a small company to produce a variety of products by knitting various patterns using yarns of different colors in a manual Intasha flat knitting machine that can be produced and purchased at a relatively low price. .

1, 2 and 3 are a front view and a side view and an enlarged view of the locking means, showing a manual interwoven flat knitting machine capable of knitting a vertical pattern according to the present invention. A needle bed 2 having a needle structure of a conventional structure, a cam carrier 3 installed to weave the thread while being seated on the needle bed 2 and moving, and positioned above the support 1 A vertical support 4 which extends from both sides of the needle bed 2 and is installed vertically, horizontally extends from the vertical support 4, and two seal carrier guides 5 horizontally arranged, and the cam It is installed on the upper side of the carrier (3) and the movement guide 6 formed to surround the seal carrier guide (5), the cam guide is installed between the movement guide (6) and the seal carrier guide (5) 2 at a certain position during the movement of (3) Locking means configured to move and stop the rear seal carriers (7, 8), respectively, a fixed guide (9) horizontally fixed to be located above the seal carrier guide (5) in the vertical support (4), It is provided between the fixed guide (9) and the movement guide (6) consists of an operating unit (10) installed so that the locking means operates in the front and rear seal carriers (7, 8) position.

That is, the yarns of different colors guided by the two yarn carriers 7 and 8 while the front and rear thread carriers 7 and 8 are repeatedly moved and stopped by the above-mentioned locking means and the operation unit 10, respectively. Each is to be knit while forming a horizontal and vertical pattern with a predetermined width.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4a, the locking means includes a fixed block 11 fixed to the bottom surface of the moving guide 6 and a hollow block two formed in the fixed block 11. Symmetrically formed front and rear guide blocks 12 and 13, guide bars 14 formed so as to move within the front and rear guide blocks 12 and 13, and inserted into two symmetrically on both sides, and the guide bar described above. The guide bar 14 is provided between the guide member 14 and the engaging member 17 which is provided at the end of the shaft 14 as the rotation shaft 15A and is elastically supported by the return spring 16 and the guide bar 14 described above. It consists of a spring 15 for applying elasticity to protrude out of the guide block (12, 13).

In addition, the operation unit 10 is a lower end to the operating rod (16A) and the operating rod (16A) is installed to protrude perpendicularly to the upper surface of the guide bar 14 as shown in Figures 1 and 3 The rotating member 19 and the rotating member 19 which are formed to push the guide bar 14 in the center direction and are rotatably installed on the hinge shaft 18 on both side surfaces of the movement guide 6 are provided. Consists of operating means configured to push the guide bar 14 by operating at a predetermined position when moving with the movement guide (6).

As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 5, the operating means extends to an upper end of the rotating member 19 to be in close contact with the fixing guide 9, and the fixing guide 9. The fixing member 24 installed to fix the intermittent position by tightening the fixing bolt 23 screwed to the fixing piece 22 inserted into the moving guide groove 21 formed in the c) and the hardening of the fixing member 24. Rotating portion 27 is installed to rotate by the rotary shaft 25 and the inclined surface 26 is formed so as to lift the close contact portion 20 only when the close contact portion 20 moves in one direction and just pass in the opposite direction. )

That is, when the upper contact portion 20 of the rotating member 19 moves to enter the one side inclined surface 26 of the rotating portion 27, the lifting portion 20, that is, the rotating member 19 operates while being lifted. By pushing the guide bar 14, and when moving in the opposite direction to pass through the close contact portion 20 is to prevent the rotating member 19 to operate.

Of course, if the contact portion 20 is formed in two or more as shown in the figure and the two or more fixing guides 9 are installed to correspond to this, it is possible to knit a more complex pattern.

In particular, the fixing guide (9) is installed as an adjustment means to enable the position adjustment bar, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and the fixing guide (9) formed so that the insertion guide 9 is moved, and Rack gear 29 formed on the bottom surface of the fixed guide (9), and the pinion gear (30) installed on the vertical support (4) is rotatable and meshes with the rack gear 29 to move it is installed By the movement handle 31, it is possible to adjust the position of the fixed guide (9) while rotating the movement handle (31).

Here, the front and rear seal carriers 7 and 8 are configured to be movable in position in the seal carrier guide 5, which is a protrusion formed in the seal carrier guide 5 as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. 32, and the main body 35 is formed so as to be caught by the above-described protrusions 32, and is divided into two and tightened by screws 33, and the guide 34 is installed.

Fig. 10 shows selection means for controlling the operation by being installed on the movement guide 6 so that the rotary member 19 is in close contact with or fixed to the fixed guide 9, and is located between the two rotary members 19. In addition, the movement plate 37 is formed with a groove 36 and the handle 39 is provided on the plate 38 to move the movement plate 37, the handle 39 is operated When the rotating member 19 is inserted into the groove 36 of the movable plate 37, the state is operated. When the rotating member 19 is out of the groove 36 of the movable plate 37, the fixed guide 9 is opened. ) Will be spaced apart and become inoperable.

FIG. 11 shows a moving means installed in the needle base 2, and the bearing 40 extending from the front needle bed 2 'and the front needle bed while the bearing 40 moves on an inclined surface. It is composed of a rotary handle 42 provided with a cam 41 to move the left and right (2 '), when the rotating handle 42 is rotated, the bearing 40 in close contact with the cam 41 is moved left and right Then, the front needle bed (2 ') connected thereto is moved.

If the position of the front needle bed (2 ') is changed as shown in Figure 12 is to adjust so that the portion (W) connecting the yarns of different colors can be smoothly knitted.

Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention as described above, first, the yarns of different colors are introduced into the yarn carriers 7 and 8 on both sides through the yarn supply unit (not shown).

In addition, by adjusting the positions of the yarn carrier 5 and the operation unit 10 to adjust the position where the yarns of different colors are knitted, the operation unit 10 and the yarn carriers 7 and 8 The positions will be identical to each other.

That is, the fixing bolt 24 of the operation unit 10 is released to allow the fixing piece 22 to move in the guide groove 21 to adjust the position, and then tighten the fixing bolt 24 to fix the thread carrier 7 , 8) is to be fixed by tightening the screw 33 again after loosening and moving the screw 33.

When the adjustment of the seal carriers 7 and 8 and the operation unit 10 is completed, the knitting is started, and the operator grasps the cam carrier 3 and reciprocates it.

When the cam carrier 3 reciprocates, the yarn is fed to the needle bed 2, and knitting is performed. For example, when the cam carrier 3 moves from the left side to the right side in FIG. As shown, the front seal carrier 7 is knitted while moving together with the cam carrier 3 in a state of being caught by the locking member 17 of the front guide block 12.

In this state, when the cam carrier 3 is moved to the installation position of the operating part 10 (indicated by the line C), the locking member 17 of the rear guide block 13 has a curved portion 7 in FIG. 4B. , 8) to ride over and the locking member 17 of the front guide block 12 is caught, but as shown in Figure 9 the rotating member 19 is inclined to the inclined surface 26 of the operating unit 10 As it rides up, it rotates in a counterclockwise direction, and the locking member 17 and the guide bar 4 closely attached to the lower end of the rotating member 19 are pushed as shown in FIG. 4B.

When the locking member 17 of the front guide block 12 is pushed to the right by the lower end of the rotating member 19, the seal carrier 7 cannot be pushed, which causes the front seal carrier 7 to stop at that position. Done.

At this time, the rear seal carrier 8 is caught by the locking member 17 installed on the right side of the front guide block 12, and the rear seal carrier 8 moves together with the cam carrier 3.

That is, in this position, the front thread carrier 7 is stopped and the rear thread carrier 8 moves together with the cam carrier 3, so that the knitting is naturally made while the color is replaced with another thread.

As described above, when the front and rear thread carriers 7 and 8 are alternately moved at the installation position C of the operating unit 10, and the yarns of different colors can be knitted, the vertical pattern is knitted even in the manual intershaft knitting machine. You can do it.

Of course, when the cam carrier 3 moves in the opposite direction, the rear thread carrier 8 moves and stops, and the front thread carrier 7 moves again to knit.

Here, when the handle 39 shown in FIG. 10 is moved to the left side, the moving plate 37 moves so that the rotating member 19 opens. When the rotating member 19 opens, the cam carrier ( The moving part 3 and the rotating member 19 do not come into contact with each other during the movement of 3), thereby enabling other knitting operations.

As described above, the vertical patterns of different colors may be knitted, but as shown in the photo of FIG. 12, the portions W connected by the front and rear thread carriers 7 and 8 are not smoothly connected to each other. The rotating handle 42 of 11 is rotated.

When the rotary handle 42 is rotated, the cam 41 is rotated, the bearing 40 in contact with it moves to the left and right, thereby moving the front needle bed (2 ') with the rear needle bed The position is adjusted, and after the adjustment, the connecting portion is smoothly knitted as shown in the photo.

Figure 1 is a front view showing a manual inter-shaft knitting machine capable of vertical pattern knitting according to the present invention,

2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

Figure 3 is an enlarged view showing only the locking means installed in the moving guide in Figure 2,

FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3 showing an operating state of the locking means provided on the seal carrier and the cam carrier;

4B is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the front and rear seal carriers are respectively locked and released when the cam carrier is moved in FIG. 4A;

4C is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the front seal carrier is released and the rear seal carrier moves in FIG. 4B;

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an operating part interlocking with the locking means in FIG. 1; FIG.

6 is an assembled sectional view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the real carrier in FIG. 1; FIG.

8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

9 is a sectional view showing an operating state of the rotation guide according to FIG. 4B;

10 is a plan view showing the selection means in FIGS. 1 and 2;

11 is a schematic view showing a moving means of the needle bed in FIG.

Figure 12 is a photograph showing a knitting state in accordance with the movement of the needle bed.

DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

1: supporter 2: needle bed

2 ': Front needle bed 3: Cam carrier

4: vertical support 5: thread carrier guide

6: Moving guide 7: Front seal carrier

8: Rear compartment carrier 9: Fixed guide

10: operating section 11: fixed block

12: Front guide block 13: Rear guide block

14: guide bar 15A, 25: rotating shaft

16: return spring 17: locking member

18: hinge shaft 19: rotating member

20: close contact 21: guide groove

22: fixing piece 23: fixing bolt

24: fixing member 26: inclined surface

27: rotating part 28: holder

29: rack 30: pinion

31: moving handle 32: protrusion

33: screw 34: guide

35: body 36: groove

37: moving plate 38: plate

39: handle 40: bearing

41: cam 42: rotary handle

Claims (6)

In a manual intasha flat knitting machine including a needle bed installed on a support of a certain height and having a plurality of needles, and a cam carrier seated on the needle bed and installed to weave the yarn while moving. A vertical support extending vertically from both sides of the needle bed so as to be located above the support, a horizontal carrier extending horizontally from the vertical support and two horizontal carrier guides horizontally disposed in the front and rear directions, and the cam carrier It is installed at the upper part of the upper part of the movement guide formed to surround the seal carrier guide, and the movement guide and the seal carrier guide is installed between the two front and rear seal carriers at a predetermined position when the cam carrier is moved and A locking means configured to stop, a fixed guide horizontally fixed to be positioned above the thread carrier guide at the vertical support, and installed between the fixed guide and the movement guide so that the locking means operates in the actual carrier position. Vertical pattern knitting is possible, characterized by including an installed operating part Tasha Manual of flat knitting machine. The method of claim 1, The locking means is a fixed block which is fixed to the bottom surface of the movement guide, the front and rear guide block is formed in the fixed block and two symmetrically formed in the hollow, and formed to move inside the front and rear guide block And a guide bar having two symmetrical inserts on both sides, a locking member installed on the end of the guide bar with a rotational shaft and elastically supported by a return spring, and between the guide bar and the guide bar. Manual intershaft knitting machine capable of knitting vertical pattern, characterized in that it consists of a spring to apply elasticity to protrude to the outside. The method of claim 1, The operating part is provided with an operating rod vertically protruding from the upper surface of the guide bar, the lower end is in close contact with the operating rod is formed to push the guide bar in the center direction, and a rotating member rotatably installed on both sides of the movable guide to the hinge axis Manual lateral knitting machine capable of vertical weaving, characterized in that it comprises an operating means configured to push the guide bar by operating in a predetermined portion when the rotating member moves with the movement guide. The method of claim 3, The operation means is formed to extend to the upper end of the rotating member is in close contact with the fixing guide, and is inserted into the guide groove formed in the fixing guide and tightened with a fixing bolt screwed to the moving piece is installed to be fixed to the intermittent position It consists of a fixed member and a rotating part which is installed to rotate by a rotating shaft at the bottom of the fixed member, and the inclined surface is formed so as to lift the close contact only when the close contact moves in one direction and just pass in the opposite direction. Manual interlacing flat knitting machine which can knit vertical pattern knitting. The method of claim 1, Fixing guide is formed so that the fixing guide is inserted and moved to enable the position adjustment of the fixing guide, rack gear formed on the bottom of the fixing guide, and is installed on the vertical support is rotatable and engaged with the rack gear to move it A manual intasha flat knitting machine capable of knitting vertical pattern, characterized in that it comprises an adjusting means consisting of a movable handle installed with a pinion gear. The method of claim 1, A moving means installed on the needle base and extending from the front needle bed to move the front needle bed, and a rotation means provided with a cam handle for moving the front needle bed to the left and right while moving the bearing on an inclined surface. Manual intershaft flat knitting machine, characterized in that it comprises a vertical pattern knitting.

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