KR101098644B1 - Display board for information notification and method of manufacturing for the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An information notifying board and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to improve discrimination in day and night, thereby providing various kinds of information to citizens. CONSTITUTION: A base plate(101) with a circle or polygon shape is comprised of metal, non-metal, or synthetic resin. A reflective fabric(102) is applied or printed on the upper surface of the base plate. A character, picture, figure, number, or arrow is printed using an intaglio or embossment process. A film layer(103) is printed or applied on the upper surface of the reflective fabric and comprised of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing effect film, a metallic film, or a light reflecting film. A coating layer(104) is applied on the surface of the film layer. The coating layer is made of silicon or fluoride type materials for water repellency or watertight properties. A heating coating layer(106) is applied on the upper surface of the coating layer and generates heat in order to eliminate water or snow remaining on the surface of the coating layer.

Description

Display board for information notification and method of manufacturing for the same}

The present invention relates to a sign and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to provide information to evacuate to a safe place in the event of a war, fire, disaster, or to secure the safety of vehicles or pedestrians on roads or sidewalks. It relates to information notification signs provided and a method of manufacturing the same.

Local governments designate and manage evacuation shelters by area so that citizens can be evacuated to safe places in case of emergencies such as wartime, fire and disasters. In addition, signs are posted on the wall or structure of the facility near the shelter to provide information for quick evacuation of citizens. However, common signs can be easily identified during the day, but are difficult to identify at night, which adds to the confusion.

In addition, the general shelter guidance signs or shelter guidance signs have a problem that the visibility and the daytime light reflection ability is significantly low because the civil defense mark and the shelter display simply prints with translucent ink. Therefore, various techniques have been introduced to solve this problem.

'Road guide sign coupling structure' of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2002-0090675 relates to a road guide sign and its coupling structure, and is provided with a slide rail having a slide space attached to the back of the road guide sign so that the slide can be coupled to a post. And guide posts on the posts for guiding the slide rails to allow the sliding motion to guide the slide rails of the road guide signs to the posts. However, such techniques are not easy to attach to shelters, roads or sidewalk buildings or structures in India, and have low discrimination at night, making it difficult to inform citizens for quick and safe evacuation.

In addition, the 'condensation prevention road sign' of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0117739 relates to a road sign for preventing condensation using LED and plastic lens, and a guide letter plate and a plurality of LED and plastic lenses formed by injection molding the guide letters. Including, characterized in that attached to the existing road sign. However, this technique is not easy to display a variety of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows, and the production cost burden is not economical. In addition, there is a disadvantage that it is not easy to attach and detach the building in the city center or near the structure.

The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is easy to attach or detach to the structure or wall near the shelter to evacuate citizens to a safe place in case of emergency such as exhibition situation, fire, disaster accident, night identification Its purpose is to provide excellent informational signs and methods of making the same.

Furthermore, the present invention is easily removable on the road, sidewalks or indoors, it is possible to display a variety of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows, information notification signs that can provide a variety of information for the safety of citizens and a manufacturing method thereof The purpose is to provide.

Information notification sign according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving this object is made of any one of metal, non-metal or synthetic resin, and is applied to the base plate of the round or polygon, the base plate, letters, pictures, figures, numbers Or any one or more of the arrow is printed reflective reflective fabric, a coupling device provided on the back of the base plate, glass powder film, hologram film, emboss effect film, metal film or light reflective film applied to the upper surface of the reflective fabric Film layer consisting of one or more, the film layer includes a coating layer using a silicone or fluorine for water repellency or waterproof.

Furthermore, the method of manufacturing information notification signs comprises the steps of preparing a base plate made of any one of metal, non-metal or synthetic resin, applying a reflective fabric made of synthetic resin or synthetic fiber on the upper surface of the base plate, using a phosphorescent pigment on the upper surface of the reflective fabric , Printing at least one of a figure, a figure, a number, or an arrow, applying a film layer on the reflective fabric upper surface, and forming a coating layer on the film layer upper surface.

As described above, the present invention is applied to the base plate by applying a reflective fabric printed with various information such as letters, drawings, figures, numbers or arrows, and by applying a film layer and a coating layer for reflecting light, day and night It can improve the discernment and provide various information to the citizens.

Furthermore, by providing a double-sided adhesive or band-type coupling device on the back of the base plate, it is easy to attach or detach the peripheral structure and the outer wall of the road or sidewalk.

1 is a view illustrating an information notification sign according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 to 3 are diagrams illustrating an information notification sign printed with various information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing an information alert sign according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as having a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. It should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle of definition.

Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.

1 is a view illustrating an information notification sign according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the information notification sign 100 according to the present invention is an information notification sign indicating any one or more of the exhibition situation, fire, disaster, shelter or road, made of any one of metal, non-metal or synthetic resin, Reflective fabric 102, reflective fabric 102 is applied to the base plate 101, the base plate 101, the upper surface of the circular or polygonal, printed at least one of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows It is applied to the upper surface of the film layer 103 made of any one or more of glass powder film, hologram film, embossing film, metal film or light reflecting film, the film layer 103 is applied to the water repellent or waterproof The coating layer 104 using a silicon-based or fluorine-based, and the coupling device 105 provided on the back of the base plate 101. In addition, the coating layer 104 is applied to the upper surface, and further generates a heat coating layer 106 to remove the water or snow freezing remaining on the surface of the coating layer 104.

In one embodiment, the base plate 101 is formed in a plate shape, it is provided with a coupling device 105 on the rear surface to be coupled to the posts coupled to the outer wall or ground of the building and sidewalk. The base plate 101 has a horizontal length and a vertical length from several cm to several m, and may be formed in various shapes. In addition, the base plate 101 may be made of synthetic resin or synthetic fiber having a light emission or photoluminescence effect, and may have a light emission or photoluminescence effect by surface treatment.

Therefore, it is easy to distinguish indoors and outdoors during the day and night, and can easily adjust the size and thickness is not limited to the installation or attachment site.

In one embodiment, the reflective fabric 102 is applied or printed on the surface of the base plate 101. The reflective fabric 102 is intended to allow light to be emitted to the front of the base plate 101 when the photoluminescent pigment emits light, but not forward. The reflective fabric 102 is a photoluminescent pigment mixed with any one or more of a red luminescent pigment, a blue luminescent pigment, a yellow luminescent pigment or a white luminescent pigment is printed to a depth within 0.5 mm to 0.9 mm. Furthermore, the reflective fabric 102 may be printed any one or more of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows by a powder photoluminescent pigment made of powder of 15㎛ ~ 45㎛ size.

In addition, the reflective fabric 102 may be mixed with barium as well as photoluminescent pigments to print any one or more of a variety of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows. At this time, barium (Barium) is one of the alkaline earth metal element, a silver-white soft metal has the advantage of excellent light transmittance and light absorption. Therefore, 30% by weight to 70% by weight of the phosphorescent pigment and 30% by weight to 70% by weight of barium may be used by mixing. When the ratio of the phosphorescent pigment and barium is high, the ratio of the phosphorescent pigment is high, and thus the emission time is increased during the blackout. On the contrary, when the ratio of the barium is high, the emission time is shortened.

Furthermore, various information may be displayed on the reflective fabric 102 using a photoluminescent pigment. This can be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 3.

2 to 3 are diagrams illustrating an information notification sign printed with various information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the present invention prints any one or more of letters, figures, figures, numbers or arrows without applying the phosphorescent pigments to the entire surface of the reflective fabric 102. The reason is provided to citizens at night and during power outages. This is to highlight only the information you want to do. Thus, citizens can quickly evacuate to a safe place such as a shelter in case of war, fire or disaster. It can also provide citizens with a variety of information to ensure safety.

In one embodiment, the film layer 103 is made of a size corresponding to the size of the base plate 101, and reflects the light emitted from the photoluminescent pigment to amplify the brightness of the light to improve visibility. The film layer 103 may be formed of various films according to the place where the information notification sign 100 according to the present invention is installed or attached and the brightness of the light. In addition, according to the kind and effect of the film layer 103, the photoluminescent effect and visibility can be adjusted.

In one embodiment, the coating layer 104 is applied and printed on the upper surface of the film layer 103, it may be made of a variety of materials to improve the water repellency or waterproof. In addition, the coating layer 104 is formed to a thickness of 0.7mm ~ 1cm. By forming the coating layer 104 on the information notification sign 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the film layer 103, the reflective fabric 102 and the base plate 101 printed a variety of information using the photoluminescent pigment The damage to the surface can be prevented.

Further, the coating layer 104 may be formed by spraying a coating liquid on the surface of the film layer 103 and a method of coating the coating film on the surface of the film layer 103. In the present invention, a coating method using a coating film is described. In order to form the coating layer 104 using the coating film, by pressing the coating film using a roller, the coating layer 104 may be formed on the surface of the film layer 103, and the coating layer (compress) using a coating device ( 104).

In one embodiment, the coupling device 105 is provided on the back of the base plate 101, it may be made of a double-sided adhesive pad for attaching the base plate 101 to a flat surface. Furthermore, the coupling device 105 may be made of a combination of the band-type bolt tightening method for attaching the information alert sign 100 to the cylinder or polygonal pillar around the road.

Therefore, the present invention is applied to the reflective fabric 102 is printed a variety of information such as letters, drawings, figures, numbers or arrows on the base plate 101, the film layer 103 and the coating layer 104 for reflecting light By applying this, it is possible to improve the discrimination ability during the day and at night, and to provide various information to the citizens.

Furthermore, by providing the coupling device 105 in the form of double-sided adhesive or band on the back of the base plate 101, it is easy to attach or detach to the peripheral structure and the outer wall of the road or sidewalk.

In addition, the information notification sign 100 according to the present invention may further include a heating coating layer 106 on the surface of the coating layer 104. The heat generating coating layer 106 may use a film made of various heat generating materials, and may generate a heat generating coating layer 106 by spraying the heat generating paint onto the coating layer 104. Therefore, it is possible to solve the surface freezing problem of the information notification sign 100 in rain or snowy weather, and to provide accurate information to the citizens even in winter. In addition, the heating coating layer 106 can extend the life of the information notification sign 100, and efficient maintenance is possible.

The exothermic coating layer 106 includes carbon nanotubes and silver (Ag) particles, and water, ethanol, methyl ethyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol, toluene, N as a solvent to prepare a exothermic coating for forming the exothermic coating layer 106. -Any one or more of methylpyrrolidone, ethyl acetate or butyl celusolve are used.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing an information alert sign according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the method of manufacturing the information notification sign 100 according to the present invention is made of any one of metal, non-metal or synthetic resin, preparing a base plate of a circular or polygon (s101), the synthetic resin on the upper surface of the base plate Applying a reflective fabric made of synthetic fibers (s102), printing any one or more of letters, figures, figures, numbers, or arrows using a liquid or powdered phosphorescent pigment on the reflective fabric upper surface (s103), the upper surface of the reflective fabric Applying a film layer consisting of any one or more of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing film, a metal film or a light reflecting film to (s104) and a coating layer using a silicone-based or fluorine-based for water repellency or waterproof on the film layer upper surface Forming step (s105).

Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the information notification sign 100 according to the present invention includes the step of generating heat to apply a heating coating layer on the upper surface of the coating layer to solve the remaining water or ice freezing on the surface of the coating layer (s106). . In addition, in order to increase the viewing angle, the text or the luminous portion may be embossed, or the luminous or luminous processing may be further performed on both sides of the information notification sign (s107).

In one embodiment, the step (s102) of applying a reflective fabric made of synthetic resin or synthetic fibers on the upper surface of the base plate heat treatment of the reflective fabric 102 at 50 ℃ ~ 300 ℃, 20 kg / for 30 minutes to 2 hours It is applied and dried on the upper surface of the base plate 101 by a compression operation of a pressure of cm 2 to 100 kg / cm 2.

In one embodiment, the step (s103) of printing any one or more of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows using a liquid or powder photoluminescent pigment on the upper surface of the reflective fabric is applied to the reflective fabric 102 of step S102 Among the letters, pictures, figures, numbers, or arrows, a phosphorescent pigment composed of at least one of fluorescent paint, reflective paint, emulsified zinc-based (ZnS: Cu) pigment, strontium alummat (SrAl2O4: Eu, Dy) or barium is used. Any one or more prints. Therefore, the information notification sign 100 according to the present invention is highly edible at night, and does not need a separate power supply for light emission.

In addition, the step s103 is printed to a depth within 0.5mm ~ 0.9mm by using a photoluminescent pigment mixed with any one or more of red luminescent pigments, blue luminescent pigments, yellow luminescent pigments or white luminescent pigments, and dried for 1 to 5 hours. do.

In one embodiment, the step (s104) of applying a film layer made of any one or more of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing film, a metal film or a light reflecting film on the upper surface of the reflective fabric (S104) At least one of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing film, a metal film, or a light reflecting film is heat-treated at 30 ° C. to 400 ° C., and the pressure is 20 kg / cm 2 to 100 kg / cm 2 for 30 minutes to 5 hours. Apply by compressing by (Compress) method.

In addition, in one embodiment, the step (s105) of forming a coating layer using a silicone-based or fluorine-based for water repellency or waterproof on the upper surface of the film layer, the heat-repellent or waterproof synthetic resin film by heat treatment at 30 ℃ ~ 400 ℃, 30 minutes ~ It is applied by pressing in a Compress method of 20kg / ㎠ ~ 100㎏ / ㎠ pressure for 5 hours. Furthermore, in step s105 according to an embodiment of the present invention, a water-repellent or waterproof paint may be used for coating or printing the coating layer 104, wherein the coating layer 104 has a thickness of 0.7 mm to 1 cm.

In one embodiment, the step (s106) of generating a heat to the surface of the coating layer to remove the remaining water or ice freezing on the surface of the coating layer is applied to the upper surface of the coating layer is a heat generating coating layer (heat generating film ( 106). In order to form the exothermic coating layer 106, a heating material is coated or printed on the upper surface of the coating layer 104, and dried at a temperature of 50 ° C. to 80 ° C. for 30 minutes to 1 hour. The present invention is not limited thereto, and the heating coating layer 106 may be implemented by various coating or printing methods described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.

Effects of the heating coating layer 106 formed in step s106 can be described with reference to Tables 1 and 2.

Table 1 measures the resistance and the exothermic temperature of the 8 mm thick exothermic coating layer under the conditions of an applied contact pressure of 7 V, and the moisture permeability.

division
Example 1

Example 2

Water vapor permeability (g / ㎡)

8,000
5,000
Resistance

145
180
Exothermic temperature (℃)

42
46

As shown in Table 1, the heating coating layer 106 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be seen that the temperature rises due to an external voltage, and as the temperature increases, the moisture permeation amount decreases. . Therefore, by forming the heating coating layer 106, it is possible to prevent the corrosion or breakage of the information notification sign 100 in winter, it is possible to prevent the rainy season rust phenomenon. In order to increase the temperature of the heating coating layer 106, the external power may be supplied, or the power may be supplied by itself using a solar module.

Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, in order to increase the viewing angle, the process of embossing the letter or the luminous part, or the luminous or luminous processing of both sides of the information notification sign (s107) uses various light emitting elements or embossing techniques. Improve visibility. When luminous or luminous processing is performed using the light emitting device, the light emitting device may be driven by an external power supply. The light emitting device may store the power internally using the solar module and may be driven using the stored power.

According to the present invention, steps s101 to s107 are performed to apply a reflective fabric 102 printed with various information such as letters, drawings, figures, numbers, or arrows on the base plate 101, and to reflect light. By applying the 103 and the coating layer 104, it is possible to provide a variety of information to the citizens at the same time to improve the discriminating power during the day and night.

Furthermore, by providing a double-sided adhesive or band-type coupling device on the back of the base plate 101, it is easy to attach or detach the peripheral structure and the outer wall of the road or sidewalk.

The terms used throughout the present specification are terms defined in consideration of functions in the embodiments of the present invention, and may be sufficiently modified according to the intention, custom, etc. of the user or the operator, and thus, the definitions of the terms are used throughout the present specification. It should be made based on the contents.

While the invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, which are referred to by the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention within the scope covered by the claims set forth below from this description. .

100: information reminder sign 104: coating layer
101: base plate 105: coupling device
102: reflective fabric 106: heating coating layer
103: film layer

Claims (17)

In the information notification sign indicating one or more of the war situation, fire, disaster, shelter or road,
Base plate made of any one of metal, non-metal or synthetic resin, of circular or polygonal;
Is applied or printed on the upper surface of the base plate , the phosphorescent pigment mixed with any one or more of the red luminescent pigment, yellow luminescent pigment or white luminescent pigment is printed to a depth of less than 0.5mm ~ 0.9㎜ , letters, pictures, figures, numbers Or a reflective fabric in which at least one of the arrows is printed in an engraved or embossed form;
A film layer coated or printed on an upper surface of the reflective fabric, the film layer comprising any one or more of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing film, a metal film, or a light reflecting film;
A coating layer coated or printed with a thickness of 0.7 mm to 1 cm on the surface of the film layer and using a silicon-based or fluorine-based material for water repellency or water resistance;
An exothermic coating layer coated or printed on the upper surface of the coating layer with a thickness of 8 mm and generating heat to solve the water or snow freezing remaining on the surface of the coating layer ;
Coupling device provided on the back of the base plate
Information notification signs, including. delete delete The method of claim 1, wherein the reflective fabric,
Information notification signs characterized in that any one or more of letters, pictures, figures, numbers or arrows are printed by a powder photoluminescent pigment in the form of a powder of 15㎛ ~ 45㎛ size. delete The method of claim 1, wherein the coupling device,
Information notification sign, characterized in that consisting of a double-sided adhesive pad for attaching the base plate on a flat surface. The method of claim 1, wherein the coupling device,
Information notification sign, characterized in that consisting of a band-like combination of the bolt tightening method for attaching the base plate to a cylindrical or polygonal pillar. In the manufacturing method of information alert signs indicating one or more of the exhibition situation, fire, disaster, shelter or road,
Comprising any one of metal, non-metal or synthetic resin, preparing a base plate of a circular or polygonal;
The reflective fabric made of synthetic resin or synthetic fiber is heat-treated at 50 ° C. to 300 ° C. on the upper surface of the base plate , and is applied or printed by a compression operation at a pressure of 20 kg / cm 2 to 100 kg / cm 2 for 30 minutes to 2 hours. Making;
Printing one or more of letters, pictures, figures, numbers, or arrows in an intaglio or embossed manner using a photoluminescent pigment of liquid or powder on the upper surface of the reflective fabric;
Applying or printing a film layer made of any one or more of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing film, a metal film or a light reflecting film on the reflective fabric upper surface;
Forming a coating layer using a silicon-based or fluorine-based for water repellency or waterproof on the upper surface of the film layer and
Applying or printing a heating coating layer on the upper surface of the coating layer to generate heat to solve the water or snow remaining on the surface of the coating layer;
Information notification signs manufacturing method comprising a. delete The method of claim 8, wherein the information notification sign manufacturing method comprises:
The method of manufacturing an information notification sign further comprising the step of embossing the portion of the letter or luminous to increase the viewing angle, or luminous or luminous processing on both sides of the information notification sign. delete The method of claim 8, wherein the printing of at least one of a letter, a picture, a figure, a number, or an arrow by using a phosphorescent pigment on the upper surface of the reflective fabric,
Letters, pictures, figures, numbers or Method of producing an information reminding sign characterized in that printing at least one of the arrows. The method of claim 8, wherein the printing of at least one of a letter, a picture, a figure, a number, or an arrow by using a phosphorescent pigment on the upper surface of the reflective fabric,
Using a photoluminescent pigment mixed with any one or more of a red color pigment, a blue color pigment, a yellow color pigment or a white color pigment, printing to a depth within 5mm ~ 9mm, characterized in that for 1 to 5 hours to dry Information reminder signs how to make. The method of claim 8, wherein applying or printing a film layer made of any one or more of a glass powder film, a hologram film, an embossing film, a metal film or a light reflecting film on the reflective fabric upper surface,
Heat treatment at least one of the glass powder film, the hologram film, the embossing film, the metal film or the light reflection film at 30 ℃ ~ 400 ℃, 20kg / ㎠ ~ 100kg / for 30 minutes ~ 5 hours Method of producing a notification sign characterized in that the coating by applying a compression (Compress) method of the pressure cm2. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of forming a coating layer using a silicon-based or fluorine-based for water repellency or waterproof on the upper surface of the film layer,
The water-repellent or waterproof synthetic resin film is heat-treated at 30 ° C ~ 400 ° C, information notification, characterized in that the coating applied by pressing (Compress) method of 20㎏ / ㎠ ~ 100㎏ / ㎠ pressure for 30 minutes ~ 5 hours Signs manufacturing method. The method of claim 8, wherein the step of forming a coating layer using a silicon-based or fluorine-based for water repellency or waterproof on the upper surface of the film layer,
Method of producing an information reminding sign, characterized in that to form a coating layer of 7㎜ ~ 1㎝ using water-repellent or waterproof paint.
The method of claim 8, wherein the step of applying or printing the exothermic coating layer on the top surface of the coating layer to generate heat to solve the water or snow freezing remaining on the surface of the coating layer,
Method for producing an information sign, characterized in that the coating material is coated or printed on the upper surface of the coating layer 5mm ~ 2cm, and dried for 30 minutes to 1 hour at a temperature of 50 ℃ ~ 80 ℃.

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