KR101089137B1 - Hydro bush for car and strut mount for car - Google Patents

Abstract

In the fluid-filled bush for automobiles comprising an inner pipe, an outer pipe spaced apart from the inner pipe and provided on an outer side of the inner pipe, and an insulating rubber provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe: The inner circumferential surface of the insulating rubber is joined to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe, and a ring-shaped upper liquid chamber is formed on the upper surface of the insulating rubber to be concave downward, and a ring-shaped lower liquid chamber is concave upward on the lower surface of the insulating rubber. And an orifice passage is formed in the form of a groove extending on an outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber, and an upper connection passage is formed to connect one end of the orifice passage and the upper liquid chamber to the insulating rubber. A lower connection passage for connecting the other end of the orifice passage and the lower liquid chamber is formed; An upper membrane member covering the upper liquid chamber is provided above the insulating rubber, and a lower membrane member covering the lower liquid chamber is provided below the insulating rubber; The outer pipe is provided to cover an outer side of the orifice passage, an upper end of the outer pipe is fixed to an outer edge of the upper membrane member, and a lower end of the outer pipe is fixed to an outer edge of the lower membrane member; An intermediate pipe is provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and the intermediate pipe is provided to be inserted into the insulating rubber adjacent to an outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber to block the upper connection passage and the lower connection passage. Does not have a form; A fluid which is enclosed in the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber and flows between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber through the orifice passage according to the pressure difference applied to the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber to provide damping of external vibration; It is characterized by.

Description

Axial Fluid Enclosed Bush for Automobile and Strut Mount for Automobile Using the Same {HYDRO BUSH FOR CAR AND STRUT MOUNT FOR CAR}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fluid-filled bush for automobiles and an automobile strut mount using the same for obtaining an axial dustproof effect in a strut mount or various suspension devices.

1 is a perspective view of a general vehicle strut mount, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a general vehicle strut mount.

In general, a strut mount used as a suspension of a vehicle includes a shock absorber consisting of a cylinder and a shock rod coming out of the cylinder, and a coil spring provided around the shock absorber, and the upper end of the shock rod of the shock absorber is fixed to the vehicle body. The shock absorber mount is coupled via a bush or the like.

The strut mount as the suspension device serves to support the shock absorber and the coil spring to the vehicle body and to insulate the vibrations and shocks input from the wheels.

That is, in order to prevent the excitation force input from the road surface to be transmitted to the vehicle body, an elastic rubber mount (insulation rubber) is mounted on the top of the strut to suppress vibration.

The strut mount is designed to improve vibration insulation by having a low rubber stiffness in the vertical direction of the vehicle in order to prevent vibration from being transmitted to the vehicle body in the shock absorber.

In addition, low stiffness at high frequency has noise insulation effect from the road surface.

At the same time, the strut mount should be designed to have high rubber stiffness in the right and left directions and the front and rear directions of the vehicle in order to minimize deformation from large loads generated during turning, rapid acceleration and deceleration.

However, the general insulation rubber type strut mount has a difficulty in designing the rubber mount shape due to a structural problem in which the stiffness in the horizontal direction and the front and rear directions is increased, such as the stiffness in the vertical direction.

Such a problem is a problem that is similarly generated in various suspension devices of the vehicle, in addition to the strut mount.

In order to solve this problem, a fluid-enclosed bush using a damping force of a fluid has been developed.

The following conventional techniques have been proposed as axial fluid-enclosed bushes developed to have low dynamic characteristics in the axial direction by flowing a fluid into an inertial passage according to the up and down motion of a vehicle.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0809035 "Bush Type Fluid Enclosed Rubber Mount and Manufacturing Method", and Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0661526 "Front Lower Arm Fluid Enclosed Bushing of Automobile" A fluid-enclosed bush for having dynamic characteristics is described, and the prior arts are considered to be integrated herein.

In view of the prior arts, the prior arts have to be provided with a separate member in addition to the insulating rubber to form the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber and form an orifice passage therebetween, and also combines a separate member for forming the orifice passage. We need work to get it done.

Such prior arts are not only complicated in structure but also complicated in working process due to such a separate member.

In addition, these prior art forms an orifice passage by a separate member, so it is not easy to change the flow path cross-sectional shape and length of the orifice passage properly.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above can form an orifice passage without a separate member, so the number of parts required is reduced, and this is a new type of fluid that can be very easy to work process An enclosed bush is proposed.

In addition, the present invention is to propose a fluid-enclosed bush that is very easy to change the flow path cross-sectional shape and length of the orifice passage as necessary because the orifice passage is formed at the time of insulating rubber molding.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention, the inner pipe, an outer pipe spaced apart from the inner pipe is provided on the outer side of the inner pipe, and an automobile comprising an insulating rubber provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe In the fluid-sealed bush: the inner circumferential surface of the insulating rubber is joined to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe, and a ring-shaped upper liquid chamber is formed on the upper surface of the insulating rubber to be concave downward, and concave upward on the lower surface of the insulating rubber. A lower liquid chamber is formed in a ring shape, and an orifice passage is formed in a shape in which a groove extends on an outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber, and an upper connection passage for connecting one end of the orifice passage and the upper liquid chamber to the insulating rubber is formed. The lower connection passage for connecting the other end of the orifice passage and the lower liquid chamber to the insulating rubber Property is; An upper membrane member covering the upper liquid chamber is provided above the insulating rubber, and a lower membrane member covering the lower liquid chamber is provided below the insulating rubber; The outer pipe is provided to cover an outer side of the orifice passage, an upper end of the outer pipe is fixed to an outer edge of the upper membrane member, and a lower end of the outer pipe is fixed to an outer edge of the lower membrane member; An intermediate pipe is provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and the intermediate pipe is provided to be inserted into the insulating rubber adjacent to an outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber to block the upper connection passage and the lower connection passage. Does not have a form; A fluid which is enclosed in the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber and flows between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber through the orifice passage in accordance with the pressure difference applied to the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber to provide external fluid damping; It is characterized by.

The upper membrane member includes: an upper inner fixing ring having a lower surface in contact with an inner edge of the upper surface of the insulating rubber while being press-fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe, and a lower surface of the upper membrane member being in contact with an upper outer edge of the insulating rubber. An upper outer fixing ring fixed to a pipe, and an inner circumferential portion joined to the upper inner fixing ring, and an outer circumferential portion joined to the upper outer fixing ring; The lower membrane member is a lower inner fixing ring fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe while the upper surface is in contact with the lower inner edge of the insulating rubber, a lower portion fixed to the outer pipe while the upper surface is in contact with the outer edge of the lower surface of the insulating rubber An outer fixing ring, an inner circumferential portion is joined to the lower inner fixing ring and an outer circumferential portion is joined to the lower outer fixing ring; The upper outer fixing ring and the lower outer fixing ring are provided on an extension line in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate pipe; This is preferred.

In the above, it is preferable that a radial protrusion formed radially protruding in the middle of the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe.

In the above, it is preferable that the sealing projection protrudes in the form of surrounding the orifice passage on the outer peripheral surface of the insulating rubber.

In another aspect of the present invention, an automobile strut mount is characterized in that it comprises the automotive fluid-enclosed bush described above.

Since the orifice passage is formed when the insulating rubber is formed by the present invention as described above, a separate member for the orifice passage is not required, thereby reducing the number of parts required for the fluid-enclosed bush and simplifying the work process. It is possible to provide a fluid-enclosed bush that is very easy to change the flow path cross-sectional shape and length as needed.

Hereinafter, the specific configuration and operation according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

3 is a cross-sectional view of a fluid-enclosed bush according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3 before the outer pipe is installed, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the intermediate member of Figure 5, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 6, FIG. 8 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the intermediate member of FIG. 5, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the intermediate member of FIG. 5, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the intermediate member of FIG. 5, and FIG. 11 is BB of FIG. 10. 12 is a perspective view of the intermediate pipe of FIG. 5, and FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a bush assembly employing the fluid-enclosed bush of FIG. 3.

The fluid-enclosed bush is composed of the inner pipe 100, the insulating rubber 200, the intermediate pipe 300, the outer pipe 400, the upper membrane member 500, the lower membrane member 600.

The inner pipe 100 is a portion where the shock rod of the shock absorber is assembled around its axis.

The radially protruding portion 110 is radially formed at the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe 100.

The radial protrusion 110 is formed to have a strong static stiffness against the behavior in the radial direction.

Of course, in some embodiments, the radial protrusion 110 may not be formed in the inner pipe 100.

The inner circumferential surface of the insulating rubber 200 is bonded to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe 100.

In addition, the inner circumferential surface of the outer pipe 400 is press-fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber 200.

Therefore, the inner pipe 100 and the outer pipe 400 are provided while being spaced apart from each other with the insulating rubber 200 therebetween.

An upper liquid chamber 210 having a ring shape is formed on the upper surface of the insulating rubber 200 to be concave downward.

In addition, a lower liquid chamber 220 having a ring shape is formed on the lower surface of the insulating rubber 200 to be concave upward.

An orifice passage 230 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber 200 in a manner in which a groove extends (see FIG. 4).

The outer side (radial outer side) of the orifice passage 230 is covered by the outer pipe 400.

One end of the orifice passage 230 is connected to the upper liquid chamber 210, and the other end of the orifice passage 230 is connected to the lower liquid chamber 220. Therefore, the fluid filled inside the upper liquid chamber 210 and the lower liquid chamber 220 may flow along the orifice passage 230.

The intermediate pipe 300 is provided inside the insulating rubber 200, specifically, inside the outer circumferential surface thereof. That is, the intermediate pipe 300 is inserted during the rubber molding of the insulating rubber 200 to be integrated with the insulating rubber 200.

As a result, the intermediate pipe 300 is provided between the inner pipe 100 and the outer pipe 400, spaced apart from the inner pipe 100 with the insulating rubber 200 therebetween, and also between the insulating rubber 200. Placed in and spaced apart from the outer pipe (400).

In this embodiment, a portion of the outer circumferential surface of the intermediate pipe 300 is formed to form the bottom surface of the orifice passage 230 (that is, the inner surface of the orifice passage 230).

That is, the orifice passage 230 has both upper and lower sidewalls formed by the insulating rubber 200, and the bottom surface (inner surface) is formed by the outer circumferential surface of the intermediate pipe 300, and the upper surface (outer surface) is It is to be formed by the inner peripheral surface of the outer pipe (400).

In order to connect one end of the upper liquid chamber 210 and the orifice passage 230, and to connect the other end of the lower liquid chamber 220 and the orifice passage 230, the upper connection passage 240 and the lower connection to the insulating rubber 200 Passages 250 are each formed.

Of course, the intermediate pipe 300 should also have a shape that does not block the upper connection passage 240 and the lower connection passage 250.

In this embodiment, for this purpose, a groove is formed from the top of the intermediate pipe 300 to the lower side so as not to block the upper connection passage 240, and also a groove is formed from the bottom of the intermediate pipe 300 to the upper side. The passage 250 is not blocked, but this is only one example.

For example, a hole may be formed in each of the upper and lower portions of the main surface of the intermediate pipe 300 so as not to block the upper connection passage 240 and the lower connection passage 250.

The upper membrane member 500 is provided on the upper portion of the insulating rubber 200 to seal the upper liquid chamber 210, and the lower membrane member 600 is disposed on the lower portion of the insulating rubber 200 to seal the lower liquid chamber 220. Is prepared.

The upper membrane member 500 and the lower membrane member 600 may have a symmetrical shape to reduce the number of molds required for fabrication.

The upper membrane member 500 includes an upper inner fixing ring 510, an upper outer fixing ring 520, and an upper diaphragm rubber plate 530.

The upper inner fixing ring 510 is a portion in which the lower surface of the upper inner fixing ring 510 is pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe 100 while being in contact with the upper inner edge of the insulating rubber 200.

The upper outer fixing ring 520 is a part of which the lower surface is fixed to the outer pipe 400 while contacting the upper outer edge of the insulating rubber 200.

The upper diaphragm rubber plate 530 has a ring shape in which an inner circumferential portion is bonded to the upper inner fixing ring 510 and an outer circumferential portion is bonded to the upper outer fixing ring 520.

That is, the upper inner fixing ring 510 and the upper outer fixing ring 520 may move independently of each other through the upper diaphragm rubber plate 530.

The lower membrane member 600 includes a lower inner fixing ring 610, a lower outer fixing ring 620, and a lower diaphragm rubber plate 630.

The lower inner fixing ring 610 is a portion of which the upper surface is forcibly press-fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe 100 while contacting the inner edge of the lower surface of the insulating rubber 200.

The lower outer fixing ring 620 is a portion of which the upper surface is fixed to the outer pipe 400 while contacting the outer edge of the lower surface of the insulating rubber 200.

The lower diaphragm rubber plate 630 has a ring shape in which an inner circumferential portion is bonded to the lower inner fixing ring 610 and an outer circumferential portion is bonded to the lower outer fixing ring 620.

That is, the lower inner fixing ring 610 and the lower outer fixing ring 620 may move independently of each other through the lower diaphragm rubber plate 630.

Meanwhile, positions of the upper outer fixing ring 520 and the lower outer fixing ring 620 are provided on an extension line in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate pipe 300. This means that the middle pipe 300 supports the upper outer fixing ring 520 and the lower outer fixing ring 620 when the upper outer fixing ring 520 and the lower outer fixing ring 620 are fixed by the outer pipe 400. Because it plays a role.

In this manner, the upper liquid chamber 210 and the lower liquid chamber 220 are sealed, and the upper liquid chamber 210 and the lower liquid chamber 220 are filled with fluid, which is applied to the upper liquid chamber 210 and the lower liquid chamber 220. According to the pressure difference, the fluid flows between the upper liquid chamber 210 and the lower liquid chamber 220 along the orifice passage 230 to damp external vibration.

The fluid to be filled may be fluids used in conventional general fluid-enclosed bushes.

In the bush of such a structure, various sealing protrusions are formed to protrude for more reliable sealing of the fluid.

First, the sealing protrusion 231 protrudes radially outward from the outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber 200 in the form of enclosing the orifice passage 230 in order to prevent fluid leakage from the orifice passage 230.

In addition, the sealing protrusion 211 protrudes upward from the upper edge of the upper surface and the outer edge of the upper surface of the insulating rubber 200 in the form of enclosing the upper liquid chamber 210 to prevent fluid leakage from the upper liquid chamber 210. do.

In addition, the sealing protrusion 221 protrudes downward from the inner edge of the lower surface and the outer edge of the lower surface of the insulating rubber 200 in the form of enclosing the lower liquid chamber 220 in order to prevent fluid leakage from the lower liquid chamber 220. do.

In the above, the inner pipe 100, the intermediate pipe 300, the outer pipe 400, the upper inner fixing ring 510, the upper outer fixing ring 520, the lower inner fixing ring 610, the lower outer fixing ring 620 ) Is made of metal.

Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the fluid-enclosed bush will be described.

First, the inner pipe 100, and the intermediate pipe 300 to produce an intermediate member integrally coupled to the insulating rubber (200).

In this case, the intermediate pipe 300 and the inner pipe 100 are integrally formed in the insulating rubber 200 at the time of rubber molding of the insulating rubber 200.

Of course, the orifice passage 230, the upper liquid chamber 210, and the lower liquid chamber 220 of the insulating rubber 200 are molded during rubber molding of the insulating rubber 200. In particular, the orifice passage 230 is formed at the time of rubber molding of the insulating rubber 200, so that a separate member for forming the orifice passage 230 is unnecessary, and the flow path cross section shape and length of the orifice passage 230 are It can be easily deformed through the adjustment, and the adjustment of the cross-sectional shape and length of the orifice passage 230 means that tuning of various frequency bands is possible if necessary.

Next, the upper membrane member 500 and the lower membrane member 600 are manufactured.

The upper inner fixing ring 510 and the upper outer fixing ring 520 are integrally formed with the upper diaphragm rubber plate 530 during rubber molding of the upper diaphragm rubber plate 530, whereby the upper membrane member 500 is manufactured. .

The lower inner fixing ring 610 and the lower outer fixing ring 620 are integrally formed with the lower diaphragm rubber plate 630 at the time of rubber molding of the lower diaphragm rubber plate 630, so that the lower membrane member 600 is manufactured. .

Next, the upper membrane member 500 and the lower membrane member 600 are assembled to the intermediate member.

At this time, the upper inner fixing ring 510 of the upper membrane member 500 is forcibly press-fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe 100 of the intermediate member, the upper inner fixing ring 610 of the lower membrane member 600 of the intermediate member Forcibly press-fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe 100.

At this time, the sealing projections 211 and 221 formed inside the upper surface (and the lower surface) of the insulating rubber 200, strictly the upper liquid chamber 210 (and the lower liquid chamber 220), the upper inner fixing ring 510 ( And a lower inner fixing ring 610 to prevent the fluid from leaking from the upper liquid chamber 210 (and the lower liquid chamber 220).

When the intermediate member assembled with the upper membrane member 500 and the lower membrane member 600 is completed, the fluid is filled in the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber by putting it in a container in which the fluid is contained.

Next, the outer pipe 400 is assembled to insert an intermediate member in which the upper membrane member 500 and the lower membrane member 600 are assembled into the outer pipe 400, and then the outer pipe 400 is press-fitted in the inner diameter direction. The inner circumferential surface of the outer pipe 400 is compressed to the outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber 200 of the intermediate member by processing (eg, swaging).

At this time, the sealing protrusion 231 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber 200 is compressed to the inner circumferential surface of the outer pipe 400 to prevent the fluid passing through the orifice passage 230 from leaking to the outside.

Next, the upper and lower ends of the outer pipe 400 are bent inwardly through a curing operation, such as the outer peripheral portion of the upper outer fixing ring 520 and the insulating rubber 200, the intermediate pipe 300, and the lower part. The outer fixing ring 620 is fixed to each other.

At this time, the sealing projections 211 and 221 formed on the outer side of the upper surface (and the lower surface) of the insulating rubber 200, strictly the upper liquid chamber 210 (and the lower liquid chamber 220), the upper inner fixing ring 510 ( And a lower inner fixing ring 610 to prevent the fluid from leaking from the upper liquid chamber 210 (and the lower liquid chamber 220).

The bush manufactured as described above is generated when the fluid in the upper liquid chamber 210 moves to the lower liquid chamber 220 through the orifice passage 230 when the bush is subjected to the axial vibration, that is, when the inner pipe 100 behaves in the axial direction. The damping results in high axial damping force and low dynamics.

In addition, in the case of forming the bush assembly as shown in FIG. 13 by such a bush, the small vibration is reduced in the fluid-enclosed bush and absorbed by the rubber stoppers 11 and 21 separately provided on the upper and lower portions of the fluid-enclosed bush for large loads. It may have a structure to.

FIG. 13 shows the upper plate 20 and the lower plate assembled by bolts (not shown) or the like to support the fluid-enclosed bush up and down, and a rubber stopper 21 on the upper surface of the upper plate 20 and a lower plate ( 10, a rubber stopper 11 is provided at the lower portion, and each of the upper subplate 22 and the lower subplate 12, which are assembled with the inner pipe 100, moves up and down with the shock rod of the shock absorber. 21) to absorb the shock.

Although the form in which the fluid-filled bush is adopted for the strut mount as shown in FIG. 13 has been described, the fluid-filled bush may be employed in various parts of the vehicle to damp the axial vibration as described in the prior art. .

Such a fluid-enclosed bush can exhibit an effective dustproof effect over a low frequency band, and in particular, by modifying the rubber mold when insulating rubber is formed, it is possible to tune various frequency bands by adjusting the flow path section and length of the orifice passage. The effective dustproof effect can be exhibited against any of the vibrations corresponding to the entire vehicle due to the vibration of the engine, such as vibration or medium and high frequency vibration.

The above embodiment is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the technical idea of the present invention may be variously modified or adjusted by those skilled in the art. Such modifications and adjustments fall within the scope of the present invention if they use the technical idea of the present invention.

The present invention can be used to attenuate axial vibration in various parts of a vehicle such as strut mounts or suspension devices.

1 is a perspective view of a strut mount according to the prior art,

2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a strut mount according to the prior art,

3 is a cross-sectional view of a fluid-enclosed bush according to an embodiment of the present invention,

4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 before the outer pipe is mounted;

5 is an exploded cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;

6 is a cross-sectional view of the intermediate member of FIG.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.

8 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the intermediate member of FIG. 5;

9 is a perspective view of the intermediate member of FIG.

10 is a plan view of the intermediate member of Figure 5, Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG.

12 is a perspective view of the intermediate pipe of FIG.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a bush assembly employing the fluid enclosed bush of FIG. 3. FIG.

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

100: inner pipe 110: radial projection

200: insulating rubber 210: upper liquid chamber

220: lower liquid chamber 230: orifice passage

240: upper connecting passage 250: lower connecting passage

300: middle pipe 400: outer pipe

500: upper membrane member 510: upper inner fixing ring

520: upper outer fixing ring 530: rubber plate for the upper diaphragm

600: lower membrane member 610: lower inner fixing ring

620: lower outer fixing ring 630: rubber plate for the lower diaphragm

Claims (5)

In the axial fluid-enclosed bush for automobiles comprising an inner pipe, an outer pipe spaced apart from the inner pipe and provided on an outer side of the inner pipe, and an insulating rubber provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe: The inner circumferential surface of the insulating rubber is joined to the outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe, and a ring-shaped upper liquid chamber is formed on the upper surface of the insulating rubber to be concave downward, and a ring-shaped lower liquid chamber is concave upward on the lower surface of the insulating rubber. And an orifice passage is formed in the form of a groove extending on an outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber, and an upper connection passage is formed to connect one end of the orifice passage and the upper liquid chamber to the insulating rubber. A lower connection passage for connecting the other end of the orifice passage and the lower liquid chamber is formed; An upper membrane member covering the upper liquid chamber is provided above the insulating rubber, and a lower membrane member covering the lower liquid chamber is provided below the insulating rubber; The outer pipe is provided to cover an outer side of the orifice passage, an upper end of the outer pipe is fixed to an outer edge of the upper membrane member, and a lower end of the outer pipe is fixed to an outer edge of the lower membrane member; An intermediate pipe is provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and the intermediate pipe is provided to be inserted into the insulating rubber adjacent to an outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber to block the upper connection passage and the lower connection passage. Does not have a form; A fluid that is enclosed in the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber and flows between the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber through the orifice passage in accordance with the pressure difference applied to the upper liquid chamber and the lower liquid chamber is provided to damp external vibrations; The upper membrane member may have an upper inner fixing ring having a lower surface in contact with an inner edge of the upper surface of the insulating rubber while being pressed in and fixed to an outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe, and a lower surface of the upper membrane member being fixed to the outer pipe while being in contact with an upper outer edge of the insulating rubber. An upper outer fixing ring, an inner circumferential portion is joined to the upper inner fixing ring, and an outer circumferential portion is joined to the upper outer fixing ring; The lower membrane member is a lower inner fixing ring fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe while the upper surface is in contact with the lower inner edge of the insulating rubber, a lower portion fixed to the outer pipe while the upper surface is in contact with the outer edge of the lower surface of the insulating rubber An outer fixing ring, an inner circumferential portion is joined to the lower inner fixing ring and an outer circumferential portion is joined to the lower outer fixing ring; The upper outer fixing ring and the lower outer fixing ring are provided on an extension line in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate pipe; Axial fluid-enclosed bush for the vehicle, characterized in that. delete The method of claim 1, An axial fluid-enclosed bush for automobiles, characterized in that a radial projection protruding radially in the middle of the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe. The method of claim 1, A axial fluid-enclosed bush for automobiles, characterized in that the sealing projection protrudes in the form surrounding the orifice passage on the outer circumferential surface of the insulating rubber. A vehicle strut mount comprising the vehicle axial fluid-enclosed bush according to claim 1.

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