KR101072038B1 - The rear disposal instrument for the leftover dietary disappeared liquid apparatus - Google Patents

The rear disposal instrument for the leftover dietary disappeared liquid apparatus Download PDF

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KR101072038B1
KR101072038B1 KR1020090027191A KR20090027191A KR101072038B1 KR 101072038 B1 KR101072038 B1 KR 101072038B1 KR 1020090027191 A KR1020090027191 A KR 1020090027191A KR 20090027191 A KR20090027191 A KR 20090027191A KR 101072038 B1 KR101072038 B1 KR 101072038B1
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sludge
treatment
discharge
filter
post
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KR20090041374A (en
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하정훈
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하정훈
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/90Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/92Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/13Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/008Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/20Sludge processing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 각 가정과 식당 등에서 식후 발생되는 잔반과 조리 전후에 발생되는 껍질과 찌꺼기 등의 처리에 사용되는 조리전후처리에 관한 것으로 지금까지는 주택가에서는 환경미화원이 가가호구에서 수거하여 매립과 해양투기를 병행하면서 일변 열병합용도 등으로 소각하거나 일부는 사료와 비료 등으로 가공하여 자원화하는 등 지자체에서 적절하게 처리해 왔으나 환경오염문제로 해양투기금지, 소각금지, 매립금지 및 질병발생으로 인한 사료가공금지, 염해 등으로 토양오염을 방지하기 위해 모두 금지일변도로 법제화하여 심각한 사회문제로 대두되고 있다.The present invention relates to pre- and post-cooking treatments used in the treatment of residues generated after meals and shells and debris generated before and after cooking in homes and restaurants. In the meantime, incineration for one-sided cogeneration, etc., and some of them have been processed by local governments, such as processing and recycling into feed and fertilizer, but due to environmental pollution, prohibition of ocean dumping, incineration, landfill, and processing of food due to disease occurrence, salt, etc. In order to prevent soil pollution, all of them are enacted as prohibitive ones, which are emerging as serious social problems.

이러한 문제점을 감안하여 오니 원을 활용하는 소멸방법을 권장하고 있으나 발효소멸 후 일부 잔존하는 용존 액상물질과 오니후처리 등을 위한 합당한 장치가 없어서 간단한 장치의 필요성이 요구되므로 이를 위한 장치를 개발하게 된 것이다.In view of these problems, the extinction method using sludge sources is recommended, but since there is no proper device for some remaining dissolved liquid materials and sludge post-treatment after fermentation and destruction, the necessity of a simple device is required. will be.

본 장치로 인하여 발효소멸 후 소멸오니 등의 후처리를 친환경적으로 처리할 수 있는 간단한 장치를 제공할 수 있게 되므로 가정의 주부들과 식당 등의 최종잔존물처리를 용이하게 마무리 할 수 있게 되어 깨끗한 청결유지와 환경법에 합당하도록 후처리를 시현하는 장치로 개발되어 친환경적인 처리공정으로 모든 이에게 건강을 지켜주는 효과가 기대된다.Due to this device, it is possible to provide a simple device for eco-friendly treatment of post-treatment sludge, etc. after fermentation annihilation, so that it is possible to easily finish the final residue treatment of housewives and restaurants in the home, thus keeping clean and clean. It is developed as a device that shows the post-treatment to comply with the law and environmental law.

펌프, 액화, 흡입기, 열풍기, 음식물, 발효, 소멸, 후처리, 에어 록, 슬러지,  Pump, liquefaction, inhaler, hot air, food, fermentation, extinction, aftertreatment, air lock, sludge,

Description

폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치 {The rear disposal instrument for the leftover dietary disappeared liquid apparatus}The rear disposal instrument for the leftover dietary disappeared liquid apparatus}

본 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치는 최근 지자체에서 폐기음식물처리를 환경미화원을 통한 수거제도도 제약을 받고 있고 식당 등의 대량발생에 대하여는 별도로 대책을 강구하는 등 환경오염방지를 위한 제한조치로 인하여 공동주택이나 음식점 등에서는 고육지책으로 자체처리를 위해 최근 개발된 미생물분해소멸방식인 액화소멸기기를 구입하여 스스로 처리하고 있는데 이러한 처리과정에서 발생되는 소멸용해액의 배출에 대한 배출규제도 강화하고 있어서 이를 해소시켜야 할 기술적인 처리에 대한 환경정화분야의 기기개발기술에 해당되는 분야이다.The after-treatment device of this liquefied food waste disposal device is recently restricted by local governments to dispose of waste food through the environmental sanitation agency. Therefore, apartment houses and restaurants purchase liquefied annihilator, a microbial decomposition extinction method, which is recently developed for self-treatment as a meat policy, and is dealing with it on its own. It is a field that corresponds to the equipment development technology in the field of environmental purification for technical treatment to solve this problem.

이와 같은 액화소멸기의 소멸용해액에 포함된 부유물의 처리로 2차분해로 인한 악취발생을 원초적으로 제거시키기 위한 조치와 소멸용해액에 포함된 2차 발효를 배제시키기 위한 슬러지분리를 위한 방법으로 여과필터를 사용하여 이에 걸러진 부유물인 슬러지를 전량 수거할 수 있도록 여과필터분리 용이성을 위해 건조시키므로 분리수거를 가능하게 하는 열처리장치까지 겸한 기기의 제작을 위해 액화소멸기의 후처리장치로 제작하는 기술분야이다.This method is used to remove the odor generated by secondary decomposition by treating the suspended matter contained in the quenching solution of the liquefied quencher and to filter the sludge to remove the secondary fermentation contained in the quenching solution. Technical field of manufacturing as a post-treatment device of a liquefied quencher for the manufacture of equipment that combines the heat treatment device that enables the separate collection because the filter is dried to facilitate the separation of the filtration filter to collect all the sludge filtered through the filter. to be.

집단적으로 발생되는 잔반과, 조리준비과정에 발생되는 폐기재료는 공동주택과 음식점 등에 따라 용량을 감안하여 제작한 발효실에 넣고 액화 소멸시키는 과정으로 개발된 액화소멸기기는 발생된 액상배출용액을 전부 배수관에 연결시켜 하수관으로 직송시키므로 부유물이 슬러지로 누적되어 온도가 상승할 때는 부패되어 악취를 발산하는 등의 환경오염을 유발하고 있어 이를 해소시키고자 새로운 방법으로 배출 이전 단계에서 전량 필터링하여 슬러지가 없는 여과수만 배출하는 전용 하수처리기로 개발하는 기술들을 취합하여 개발기술의 배경으로 하였다.Collected residue and waste materials generated during cooking preparation process are put into fermentation chamber manufactured considering capacity in accordance with apartment houses and restaurants, and liquefied and extinguished. Directly connected to sewage pipes, the suspended solids accumulate as sludge, and when the temperature rises, it causes decay and emits odors.It is a new method to eliminate this by filtering all the sludge-free filtered water before discharge. The technologies developed by the dedicated sewage treatment plant that discharged the water were collected and used as the background of the development technology.

많은 기존 개발기술을 취합하여 후처리에 해당되는 모든 기술을 배경으로 하면서 대형 슬러지회수를 위해 회전필터를 배경으로 면적을 극소화하고 여과된 슬러지도 굳지 않고 분리 될 수 있도록 열을 가하여 건조시키고 이송시키는 가온기술개발도 본 발명의 배경기술로 하였다.The warming that combines many existing development technologies with all the technologies applicable to the post-treatment, minimizes the area against the background of the rotary filter for large sludge recovery, and heats them to dry and transport the filtered sludge without hardening. The technical development was also made into the background of the present invention.

기존의 모든 오, 폐수처리시설은 물론 일부 새로 개발된 처리기기도 과다한 고형물용해 액상배출과 다량의 슬러지함유 오염물질이 하수구나 집수지역으로 배출됨에 따라 축적되면서 부패하여 악취유발과 하수관거에 퇴적되며 배수관을 막아 유출되면서 하천을 오염시키고 토양오염 등의 문제점을 유발하므로 이를 해소시킬 수 있는 장치로 개발하는 기기제조를 주요과제로 하였다.All existing sewage and wastewater treatment facilities, as well as some newly developed treatment equipment, accumulate due to excessive liquid dissolved liquid discharge and large amounts of sludge-containing pollutants discharged into sewers or catchment areas, decaying and depositing in odor and sewer pipes. The main task was to develop equipment that could be used to solve the problem by polluting rivers and causing problems such as soil pollution.

또한 환경폐수관리법이 개정됨에 따라 이미 개발된 기존 액상분해 소멸방식의 장비는 오수발생을 처리할 수 있는 설비가 보완되어야 하나 장비의 구조상에 부 가시킬만한 요소가 마땅하지 않고 이를 극복하기 어려워 한 차원 높인 폐기음식물액화소멸기기의 후처리장치 개발을 주 과제로 해결하고자 하는 것이다.In addition, as the environmental wastewater management law is revised, the existing liquid decomposition destruction-type equipment that has been developed should be supplemented to treat sewage generation, but it is difficult to overcome the factors that cannot be added to the structure of the equipment. The main task is to develop a post-treatment device for the increased waste liquefaction equipment.

과제의 대상은 환경법규의 개정내용에 합당하게 하여 음식물류 페기물의 경우에 해당되는 시설의 처리과정을 거쳐 배출수와 함께 배출되는 고형물의 무게를 정의하였는데 구체적인 제한조건으로 유입되는 고형물총량은 무게환산으로 100분의 20 미만인 경우로 한정한다고 되어 있어 이를 준수할 수 있는 조건으로 장치를 개발하는 전제로 한 수행과제로 하였다.The subject of the project was to comply with the revisions of environmental regulations and to define the weight of solids discharged with the effluent through the treatment process of the facility corresponding to the food waste, and the total amount of solids introduced under specific restrictions is 100 It is said to be limited to the case of less than 20 minutes, and it was set as the task to presuppose that the device was developed under the conditions that can be complied with.

본 발명의 개발기기가 소비자의 주방에 설치되므로 인해 금차 개정된 환경폐기물관리법에 준수시킬 수 있게 제작되므로 인해 법규를 인지하지 아니한 소시민에게도 법과 관계없이 준법으로 식생활과 주방의 주방기기에 세척에 걱정 없이 생활을 영위할 수 있게 하므로 범법행위를 걱정하지 않는 효과가 기대된다.Since the development device of the present invention is installed in the consumer's kitchen, it is manufactured to comply with the environmental waste management law, which has been revised now, so that even small citizens who are not aware of the law do not have to worry about washing the kitchen and kitchen appliances in compliance with the law regardless of the law. As it allows you to live your life, it is expected that you will not worry about the crime.

본 개발기기는 기존의 개발품인 폐기음식물액화소멸기기에서 배출되는 용해액에 함유된 부유물을 직접 하수관으로 방류시키던 불완전한 방류처리를 지양하고 방류수의 잔존슬러지를 제거시켜주는 장치로 개발하는 후처리장치로서 새로 개정되는 환경폐기물관리법에 합당한 기기로 제작시키므로 법규인지에 난해한 소시민들도 적법한 배출행위가 되는 한편 하수관 수질향상에 기여하는 효과가 기대된다.This development device is a post-treatment device that avoids incomplete discharge treatment that directly discharges the suspended solids contained in the dissolved liquid discharged from the waste food liquefaction device, which is a conventional development product, into the sewer pipe and removes the remaining sludge from the discharged water. As it is manufactured with equipment that is compliant with the newly revised Environmental Waste Management Act, it is expected that small citizens who are unfamiliar with the law become a legitimate discharge act and contribute to the improvement of sewage pipe water quality.

또한 기존 장비처럼 고형물질을 과다하게 하수구에 배출시키지 않음으로 친환경 하수처리 정화에 앞장설 수 있으며 타 장비와 비교하여 하수처리능력도 향상되면서 하수관에 슬러지가 가득차여 부패하므로 발생되는 악취문제도 해결시키면서 건조발효방식의 장비처럼 따로 고형물질을 꺼내는 수고를 줄이는 효과도 기대된다.In addition, it can take the lead in eco-friendly sewage treatment purification by not discharging excessively solid materials to the sewer like existing equipment.In addition, it improves sewage treatment capacity compared to other equipments, and it is dried while solving the odor problem caused by the sludge filled with sewage pipes. Like the fermentation equipment, it is expected to reduce the effort of taking out the solid matter separately.

본 발명의 특징은 액화소멸기의 오폐수배출라인에 연결시키는 장치로 제작하는데 후처리박스(10)의 크기 등은 연결시키려는 기기, 즉 소멸장치를 포함하여 모든 오수배출 라인을 인입구(28)에 연결시킨 후 펌프(20)를 가동시켜 인입흡입관(24)과 흡입고무관(22)을 따라 흡입된 오폐수를 인입배수관(26)을 경유하여 여과필터(52)가 장착된 배출수여과상(50)을 통과시키면 슬러지는 여과필터(52) 위에 잔존하면서 여과된 하수는 여과액배수관(64)을 따라 배출필터(62)를 거치며 더욱 깨끗하게 여과되어 여과수집수통(60)에 채워지도록 하는 장치로 제작하는 것이다.A feature of the present invention is to produce a device for connecting to the waste water discharge line of the liquefied extinguisher, the size of the after-treatment box 10, etc. is connected to all the sewage discharge line including the device to be connected, that is, the extinction device to the inlet 28 After the pump 20 is operated, the wastewater sucked along the suction suction pipe 24 and the suction rubber pipe 22 passes through the discharge filter 50 equipped with the filtration filter 52 through the suction drain pipe 26. When the sludge remains on the filtration filter 52, the filtered sewage is filtered through the discharge filter 62 along the filtrate drain pipe 64 to be more cleanly filtered to be filled in the filtration canister 60.

보다 상세한 과정으로 설명한다면 오폐수 배출을 위해 이를 위한 배출라인을 인입구(28)에 연결시켜 흘러들어오는 오폐수가 펌프(20)의 흡입작용에 의해 인입흡입관(24)을 타고 흡입고무관(22)을 거쳐 펌프(20)의 흡입 실을 경유하여 인입배수관(26)으로 출수하면서 배출수여과상(50) 위에 장착된 여과필터(52)에 슬러지를 남기는데 여과필터(52)에서 건조되도록 열풍기(30)를 작동시켜 열풍송풍관(32)으로 여과필터(52)를 가열시키면 슬러지는 쉽게 슬러지흡입관(42)을 통해 슬러지흡입장치(40)에 의해 에어 록(44)을 거쳐 슬러지수거서랍(46)에 담겨지며 슬러지가 차면 슬러지수거서랍(46)을 열고 수거하도록 하는 분리수거가 가능한 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치인 후처리박스(10)로 제작하는 것이다.In more detail, the wastewater discharged by connecting the discharge line for the wastewater discharge to the inlet 28 for the discharge of the wastewater is carried out through the suction rubber pipe 22 by the suction suction pipe 24 by the suction action of the pump 20. The hot air blower 30 is operated to be dried in the filtration filter 52 while leaving sludge in the filtration filter 52 mounted on the discharge water filter 50 while exiting the inlet drainage pipe 26 through the suction chamber of the 20. When the filtration filter 52 is heated by the hot air blowing pipe 32, the sludge is easily contained in the sludge collection drawer 46 through the air lock 44 by the sludge suction device 40 through the sludge suction pipe 42 and the sludge. When the sludge collection drawer 46 is full, it is to produce a post-treatment box 10 which is a post-treatment device of a waste food liquefaction device capable of separate collection to collect and open.

한편 흡입되어 여과필터(52)에 의한 세척여과액은 배출수여과상(50)을 거쳐 여과액배수관(64)을 따라 배출필터(62)로 더욱 깨끗하게 여과시켜 여과수집수통(60)에 담겼다가 별도의 배출배관을 연결시킨 배수구(66)를 열고 배출하면 더럽고 슬러지가 많이 존재하는 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 오폐수나 각종오폐수도 깨끗하게 여과되어 더 이상의 오수가 하닌 2 내지 3급수로 사용이 가능해 지도록 하는 것이다.On the other hand, the washed filtrate is sucked by the filtration filter 52 is filtered through the discharge water filter phase (50) to the discharge filter 62 along the filtrate drain pipe (64) and put in the filtrate (60) separately Opening and discharging the drain 66 connected to the discharge pipe of the waste water liquefaction waste and various waste water of the waste food liquefaction device that is present in a lot of sludge is also filtered so that more sewage can be used as the second to third grade water. .

본 슬러지분리수거방식은 기존 장비에서 대량의 음식잔반은 오니분해소멸장치로 해소하고 여기에서 소멸되어 액상으로 배출되는 오폐수 등은 소멸방식으로 처리하지 못하는 잔존액상 등 모두 오폐수를 펌프(20)로 끌어올려 본 기기인 후처리장치가 되는 후처리박스(10)로 처리하도록 제작하는 것이다.This sludge separation collection method eliminates a large amount of food residues in the existing equipment with a sludge decomposition and annihilation device, and removes the waste water, such as the remaining liquid phase, which cannot be treated by the destruction method. It is produced to be processed by the post-processing box 10 to be a post-processing device that is the present device.

여과필터(52)의 규격은 배출되는 오폐수내용물이 거의 필터링 될 수 있는 여과필터(52)는 직경 0.5mm를 사용해야 미세한 고형물질들을 모두 걸러낼 수 있을 것이고 여과된 여과하수로 집수되는 배출필터(62)는 직경을 0.1mm로 하여 최소 3급수정도의 중수로 사용될 수 있도록 하여 배출시켜야 할 것이다.The size of the filtration filter 52 is that the filtration filter 52, which can be almost filtered out of the wastewater content discharged to be used to filter out all the fine solid materials should be 0.5mm in diameter and the discharge filter (62) collected by the filtered filtration sewage 62 ) Should be discharged with 0.1mm diameter so that it can be used as heavy water of at least 3rd grade.

슬러지가 직경 0.5mm로 여과되면 여과필터(52)에 눌러 붙어 잘 떨어지지 않을 것이므로 이를 용이하게 하기 위해 열풍기(30)를 장착시켜 눌러 붙기 전에 전량물기가 제거되면서 진공흡입기를 장착한 슬러지흡입장치(40)로 수거되는 슬러지를 슬러지수거서랍(46)에 담아 처분, 또는 음식물소멸장치 재투입시켜 완전 소멸시키므로 더 이상 하수관으로 배출시킬 잔존 폐기음식물을 없게 하는 것이다.When the sludge is filtered with a diameter of 0.5mm, the sludge suction device equipped with a vacuum inhaler is installed while the whole water is removed before pressing by attaching the hot air blower 30 so as to easily stick to the filtration filter 52 so as not to drop. The sludge collected in the sludge is disposed in the sludge collection drawer (46), so that it is completely extinguished by disposing, or re-injecting the food extinction device, so that there is no remaining waste food to be discharged to the sewer pipe.

여과필터(52)는 열풍기(30)의 열로 인해 걸러진 슬러지가 모두 수거 건조되므로 반영구적으로 사용 가능하고 배출필터(62)는 물속에 담겨져 있으므로 대략 두 개만 장착시켜 교체하여 사용하도록 한다면 교체 시기는 한 달에 1회로 하여 갈아주되 사용된 필터는 깨끗한 물로 헹궈 준 후 건조시키도록 후처리박스(10) 내부의 빈 공간에 장착시키는 장소를 마련한 후 걸어두면 한 달이란 기간 내에 충분히 말려지므로 재사용이 용이하다.The filtration filter 52 is semi-permanent because all the sludge filtered by the heat of the hot air blower 30 is collected and dried, and the discharge filter 62 is contained in water, so if only two are installed and replaced, the replacement time is one month. Change the filter once, but the used filter is rinsed with clean water and then placed in an empty space inside the after-treatment box 10 to dry, and then hang it enough to dry within a period of one month is easy to reuse.

본 음식물부유오폐수 후처리용 후처리박스(10)의 크기는 규격을 작게 하여 시작품으로 제작은 별개의 기기로 가로세로높이를 기존의 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 크기에 맞게 하는데 이들은 모두 주방에 설치된 싱크대의 두 문짝크기로 제작되었으므로 소형 펌프(20)와 소형의 열풍기(30)와 소형 진공흡입기를 개조한 슬러지흡입장치(40)로 제작하여 후처리박스(10) 내부에 적절하게 배열시켜 장착하였다.The size of the post-treatment box for food wastewater wastewater aftertreatment (10) is small in size and produced as a prototype. Since it was manufactured in two door sizes, the small pump 20, the small hot air blower 30, and the small vacuum inhaler were manufactured by the sludge suction device 40, which was properly arranged and mounted inside the after-treatment box 10.

이와 같이 펌프(20)와 열풍기(30)와 슬러지흡입장치(40) 등으로 장착한 후 별도로 설치되는 배선과 IT회로에 작동프로그램을 세팅하여 우선 반자동으로 운전하였는데 작동간격은 시간당 1회로 하고 작동시간은 펌프(20)는 1회 5분정도 동작시키고 열풍기(30)는 1회 10분정도 동작시키며 슬러지흡입장치(40)는 1회 5분정도로 세팅시켰는데 이는 자체시운전에서 적정시간으로 측정되었으나 재조정이 필요한 과제이므로 지속적인 가동실험이 수행되어야 할 것으로 요청되었다.As such, after the pump 20, the hot air fan 30, and the sludge suction device 40 were installed, the operation program was set in the wiring and the IT circuit separately installed and operated semi-automatically. The silver pump 20 was operated once for 5 minutes and the hot air fan 30 was operated for 10 minutes once, and the sludge suction device 40 was set at about 5 minutes once. As this is a necessary task, it is requested that continuous operation experiments be performed.

상기와 같이 제작한 후 가동 중에 여과필터(52)의 교체와 펌프(20)의 상태 등을 에이에스를 하고자할 때는 손잡이(16)를 잡고 뚜껑(12)을 열면 힌지(14)부위만 열리고 열린 즉시 흡입고무관(22)을 뽑아내면 상태를 점검할 수 있고 여과필터(52)의 교체도 용이하며 매월 배출필터(62)도 교체시켜 세척한 후 일 측면에 마련된 행거에 걸어두기만 해도 자연적으로 건조되어 다음 달에 교체용으로 사용이 가능해지며 배수구(66)는 수시로 용기를 대고 수거할 수도 있고 배관에 연결하여 일 반하수구로 배출시켜도 슬러지 등으로 인한 아무런 하자가 없을 것이다.After manufacturing as described above, when the replacement of the filtration filter 52 and the state of the pump 20, etc. during the operation, to hold the handle 16 and open the lid 12, only the hinge 14 part is opened and opened immediately. When the suction rubber pipe 22 is pulled out, the condition can be checked, the filtration filter 52 can be easily replaced, and the discharge filter 62 is also replaced every month, followed by washing. It will be available for replacement next month and drains 66 can be collected from time to time with containers, or connected to pipes and discharged to the general sewer, there will be no defects due to sludge or the like.

본 폐기음식물소멸기의 후처리장치인 후처리박스(10)를 이동시키고자 할 때는 캐스터, 즉 이동고정바퀴(70)를 장착하였으므로 본 이동고정바퀴(70)에 부과설치된 잠금 부위를 풀고 이동이 가능하도록 제작하므로 본 후처리박스(10)를 사용하는 이가 비록 나약한 주부라도 쉽게 이동할 수 있게 하였다.When moving the after-treatment box 10, which is the after-treatment device of the waste food quencher, the caster, that is, the fixed wheel 70 is mounted, so the lock part imposed on the fixed-moving wheel 70 is loosened and moved. Since it is made possible to use this post-processing box 10, even if the weak housewife was able to move easily.

특히 여벌의 배출필터(62)는 도면에는 도시되지 아니하였으나 여과수집수통(60)이 놓인 좌우 중 일 측벽에 행가를 장착하여 여벌의 배출필터(62)를 걸 수 있게 그물망을 걸어 놓으므로 필요시에 즉각 교체할 수 있게 하였다.In particular, the spare filter 62 is not shown in the figure, but the hanger is mounted on one sidewall of the left and right sides of the filter container 60 so that the mesh can be hooked to hang the spare filter 62. To be replaced immediately.

또한 여과필터(52)도 여러 벌 걸 수 있는 행가는 본 시작품에는 마련하지 아니했으나 본격적인 생산에 들어가면 이것도 마련하여 소비자의 수고를 덜도록 하므로 추후 이에 대한 시방서를 마련하도록 하였다.In addition, the hanger which can also be used for several filtration filter 52 is not provided in this prototype, but when it enters full-scale production, this is also provided so as to reduce the trouble of consumers, so that the specification for this is prepared later.

도 1은 본 발명의 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치내부배치 전면도,1 is a front view of the internal arrangement of the after-treatment device of the waste food liquefier of the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명의 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치외관 일 측면사시도,Figure 2 is a side perspective view of the after-treatment apparatus of the waste food liquefaction device of the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명의 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치내부도의 참고도,Figure 3 is a reference diagram of the internal view of the after-treatment device of the waste food liquefaction device of the present invention,

<부호에 대한 간단한 설명><Short description of code>

10 : 후처리박스, 12 : 뚜껑,10: post-processing box, 12: lid,

14 : 힌지, 16 : 손잡이,14 hinge, 16 handle,

20 : 펌프, 22 : 흡입고무관,20: pump, 22: suction rubber tube,

24 : 인입흡입관, 26 : 인입배수관,24: suction suction pipe, 26: suction drain pipe,

28 : 인입구, 30 : 열풍기,28: inlet, 30: hot air fan,

32 : 열풍송풍관, 40 : 슬러지흡입장치,32: hot air blowing pipe, 40: sludge suction device,

42 : 슬러지흡입관, 44 : 에어 록,42: sludge suction pipe, 44: air lock,

46 : 슬러지수거서랍, 50 : 배출수여과상,46: sludge collection drawer, 50: discharge filtration award,

52 : 여과필터, 60 : 여과수집수통,52: filtration filter, 60: filtration canister

62 : 배출필터, 64 : 여과액배수관,62: discharge filter, 64: filtrate drainage pipe,

66 : 배수구, 70 : 이동고정바퀴,66: drain, 70: fixed wheel,

Claims (2)

각종 오폐수배출 배관과 연결되도록 후처리장치 하부 일 측에 설치되는 인입구(28)와, 상기 인입구와 연결되어 오폐수를 빨아올리도록 모터(20)로 작동되는 인입흡입관(24)과, 상기 인입흡입관으로 배송된 오폐수를 여과액상과 슬러지로 분리시키는 여과필터(50)와 여과 액상을 수납하는 배출수여과상(50)과,Inlet 28 is installed on the lower side of the aftertreatment device to be connected to the various wastewater discharge pipe, and the inlet suction pipe 24 connected to the inlet and operated by the motor 20 to suck up the wastewater, and the inlet suction pipe. A filtration filter (50) for separating the delivered waste water into a filtrate phase and sludge, a discharge water filtration phase (50) for storing the filtration liquid, 상기 여과필터 위로 걸러진 슬러지를 열풍송풍관(32)으로 건조시키는 열풍기(30)와 상기 열풍기로 건조되면 슬러지흡입관(42)을 통해 슬러지수납서랍(46)에 수납시키는 슬러지흡입장치(40)와And a sludge suction device 40 for storing the sludge filtered over the filtration filter in the sludge storage drawer 46 through the sludge suction pipe 42 when the hot air blower 30 and the sludge suction pipe 42 are dried. 상기 배출수여과상에서 여과액배수관(64)으로 수거되며 추가 여과하는 배출필터(62)와 상기 배출필터로 여과된 액상만 배수구(66)로 배출 전에 일시 집수되는 여과수집수통(60)으로 제작되는 것이 특징인 폐기음식물액화소멸기의 후처리장치It is collected by the filtrate drain pipe (64) on the discharge filtration and is made of a filter tank (60) which is temporarily collected before discharge to the discharge filter 62 and only the liquid filtered by the discharge filter to the drain (66) After-treatment device for the characteristic waste food liquefaction 삭제delete
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CN107954590B (en) * 2017-12-08 2021-03-23 廖小丽 Sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000135500A (en) 1998-10-30 2000-05-16 Etsuo Kobayashi Wastewater purification equipment
JP2003175374A (en) 2001-12-12 2003-06-24 Aichi Electric Co Ltd Garbage treatment apparatus
JP2005261994A (en) 2004-03-16 2005-09-29 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Photograph waste liquid treatment method and apparatus
KR100874146B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-12-15 주식회사 영도테크 Apparatus for disposing food waste

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000135500A (en) 1998-10-30 2000-05-16 Etsuo Kobayashi Wastewater purification equipment
JP2003175374A (en) 2001-12-12 2003-06-24 Aichi Electric Co Ltd Garbage treatment apparatus
JP2005261994A (en) 2004-03-16 2005-09-29 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Photograph waste liquid treatment method and apparatus
KR100874146B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-12-15 주식회사 영도테크 Apparatus for disposing food waste

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