KR101046917B1 - Fan generator - Google Patents

Fan generator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101046917B1
KR101046917B1 KR1020090094076A KR20090094076A KR101046917B1 KR 101046917 B1 KR101046917 B1 KR 101046917B1 KR 1020090094076 A KR1020090094076 A KR 1020090094076A KR 20090094076 A KR20090094076 A KR 20090094076A KR 101046917 B1 KR101046917 B1 KR 101046917B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rotary
fan
shaft
pulley
fluid
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KR1020090094076A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20110036417A (en
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신영구
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신영구
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Priority to KR1020090094076A priority Critical patent/KR101046917B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2010/006722 priority patent/WO2011040790A2/en
Publication of KR20110036417A publication Critical patent/KR20110036417A/en
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Publication of KR101046917B1 publication Critical patent/KR101046917B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/063Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/02Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00Working fluid
    • F05B2210/16Air or water being indistinctly used as working fluid, i.e. the machine can work equally with air or water without any modification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/21Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/211Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
    • F05B2240/213Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis of the Savonius type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05B2250/31Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation
    • F05B2250/312Arrangement of components according to the direction of their main axis or their axis of rotation the axes being parallel to each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/40Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/402Transmission of power through friction drives
    • F05B2260/4022Transmission of power through friction drives through endless chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/50Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position
    • F05B2260/504Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using flat or V-belts and pulleys
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

본 발명은 팬 발전장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서는 제1팬(10)과 제2팬(20)이 동시에 회전하도록 제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21)이 평행하게 위치한 상태에서 서로 연결된다. 이때, 상기 제1회전날개(12)의 기준선(T1)과 제2회전날개(22)의 기준선(T2)이 직각을 이루도록 된다. 본 발명에 따르면, 자연상태에 존재하는 저속의 유체 흐름에서도 필요한 회전력을 얻을 수 있다.The present invention relates to a fan generator. In the present invention, the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 21 are connected in parallel with each other so that the first fan 10 and the second fan 20 rotate simultaneously. At this time, the reference line T1 of the first rotary blade 12 and the reference line T2 of the second rotary blade 22 form a right angle. According to the present invention, the required rotational force can be obtained even at a low speed fluid flow in a natural state.

조력, 풍력, 발전, 날개, 회전축 Tidal, wind, power, wing, rotating shaft

Description

팬 발전장치{Turbine using fans} Fan generator {Turbine using fans}

본 발명은 팬 발전장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다수개의 회전날개의 회전축을 연결하여 유체의 흐름이 저속일 때에도 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있는 팬 발전장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a fan power generation apparatus, and more particularly, to a fan power generation apparatus that can obtain a sufficient rotational force even when the fluid flow is low speed by connecting the rotary shaft of the plurality of rotary blades.

일반적으로, 전기 에너지를 생산하는 발전장치 중 유체의 흐름을 이용하는 것으로서, 풍력 발전장치와 조력 발전장치가 있다.In general, there is a wind power generator and tidal power generator as using the flow of fluid among the power generators for producing electrical energy.

풍력 발전장치와 조력 발전장치에서는 유체의 항력에 의해 회전하는 회전날개를 설치하고, 상기 회전날개의 회전축을 발전기에 연결하여 전기에너지를 발생시킨다.In the wind power generator and the tidal power generator, a rotary blade is rotated by the drag of the fluid, and the rotary shaft of the rotary blade is connected to a generator to generate electrical energy.

도 1에는 종래 기술에 따른 팬 발전장치의 분해사시도이다. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a fan power generator according to the prior art.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수개의 평면형의 날개(1)가 회전축(2)을 중심으로 십자형으로 설치되어 있다. 그리고 상기 날개(1)의 상부와 하부에는 상부판(3)과 하부판(5)이 설치된다. 도시하지는 않았지만, 상기 회전축(2)은 발전기(미도시)의 로터와 연결되어 있다. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of planar vanes 1 are provided in a cross shape around the rotation axis 2. In addition, the upper plate 3 and the lower plate 5 are installed at the upper and lower portions of the wing 1. Although not shown, the rotary shaft 2 is connected to the rotor of the generator (not shown).

상기 날개(1)가 유체의 항력에 의해 회전함에 따라, 상기 회전축(2)이 발전 기의 로터를 회전시켜 전기에너지를 발생하도록 한다. As the blade 1 rotates by the drag of the fluid, the rotating shaft 2 rotates the rotor of the generator to generate electrical energy.

하지만, 종래의 팬은 다수개의 날개(1)가 십자형으로 설치되어 있어, 유체에 저항하는 단면적이 상대적으로 작아져 유체의 흐름이 저속일 때 팬의 회전력이 약한 문제가 있었다. However, the conventional fan has a plurality of blades (1) is provided in a cross shape, the cross-sectional area is relatively small to resist the fluid has a problem that the rotational force of the fan is weak when the flow of the fluid is low.

또한, 다수개의 날개(1)들이 서로 다른 방향으로 저항을 받아 팬이 회전되지 못하고 정지하는 문제가 있었다. In addition, the plurality of wings (1) has a problem that the fan can not be rotated and stopped because the resistance in different directions.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 상기한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 유체의 흐름이 저속일 때에도 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있고, 모든 방향의 유체에서 회전력이 발생되는 팬 발전장치를 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, to provide a fan power generator that can obtain a sufficient rotational force even when the flow of the fluid is low speed, the rotational force is generated in the fluid in all directions will be.

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징에 따르면, 본 발명은 유체에 의한 항력을 받아 제1회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하는 제1회전날개와, 유체에 의한 항력을 받아 제2회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하는 제2회전날개와, 상기 제1 및 제2회전축 중 적어도 어느 하나에 연결되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하고; 상기 제1회전축과 제2회전축이 평행하게 위치하고, 상기 제1회전날개의 기준선과 제2회전날개의 기준선이 소정의 각도를 이룬 상태에서 상기 제1회전날개와 제2회전날개가 동시에 회전하도록 상기 제1회전축과 제2회전축이 연결됨을 특징으로 한다. According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the object as described above, the present invention is the first rotary blade to rotate integrally about the first axis of rotation under the drag of the fluid, and the second axis of rotation under the drag of the fluid A second rotary blade integrally rotating around the generator, and a generator connected to at least one of the first and second rotary shafts to generate electricity; The first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft is positioned in parallel, and the first rotary blade and the second rotary blade to rotate simultaneously with the reference line of the first rotary blade and the reference line of the second rotary blade at a predetermined angle. It characterized in that the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft is connected.

상기 제1회전날개의 기준선과 제2회전날개의 기준선이 이루는 각도가 90도임을 특징으로 한다. The angle formed between the reference line of the first rotary blade and the reference line of the second rotary blade is 90 degrees.

상기 제1회전축에는 제1풀리가 설치되고, 제2회전축에는 제2풀리가 설치되며, 상기 제1풀리와 제2풀리를 체인이 연결함을 특징으로 한다. A first pulley is installed on the first rotation shaft, a second pulley is installed on the second rotation shaft, and the chain is connected to the first pulley and the second pulley.

본 발명의 다른 실시예에서는 유체에 의한 항력을 받아 제3회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하는 제3회전날개를 더 포함하고, 상기 제3회전축은 상기 제1 및 제 2회전축과 평행하게 위치하고, 상기 제3회전축은 상기 제1, 제2 및 제3회전날개가 동시에 회전하도록 상기 제1회전축 또는 제2회전축과 연결되며, 상기 제1, 제2 및 제3회전날개의 각각의 기준선이 이루는 각도가 60도임을 특징으로 한다. In another embodiment of the present invention further includes a third rotary blade which is integrally rotated about the third rotary shaft in response to a drag caused by the fluid, the third rotary shaft is located in parallel with the first and second rotary shaft, The third rotary shaft is connected to the first rotary shaft or the second rotary shaft such that the first, second and third rotary blades rotate simultaneously, and the angle formed by each reference line of the first, second and third rotary blades is It is characterized by 60 degrees.

본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에서는, 회전축과; 유체에 의한 항력을 받아 상기 회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하며, 상기 회전축을 따라 종방향으로 설치되는 두 개 이상의 회전날개와; 상기 회전축에 연결되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하고; 상기 두 개 이상의 회전날개의 각각의 기준선이 서로 소정의 각도를 이룬 상태에서 상기 두 개 이상의 회전날개가 동시에 회전됨을 특징으로 한다. In another embodiment of the present invention, the rotary shaft; Two or more rotary vanes that are integrally rotated about the rotational shaft in response to a drag caused by a fluid and are installed in a longitudinal direction along the rotational shaft; A generator connected to the rotary shaft to generate electricity; The two or more rotary blades are rotated simultaneously in a state in which each reference line of the two or more rotary blades has a predetermined angle with each other.

상기 회전날개는 두 개이며, 상기 회전날개의 각각의 기준선이 이루는 각도가 90도임을 특징으로 한다. The rotary blades are two, characterized in that the angle formed by each reference line of the rotary blades is 90 degrees.

상기 회전날개는 세 개이며, 상기 회전날개의 각각의 기준선이 이루는 각도가 60도임을 특징으로 한다.The rotary blades are three, characterized in that the angle formed by each reference line of the rotary blades is 60 degrees.

상기 회전날개의 상부 및 하부에는 원판형상의 상부판과 하부판이 설치됨을 특징으로 한다. The top and bottom of the rotary blade is characterized in that the disk-shaped upper plate and the lower plate is installed.

본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치에서는 다음과 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있다.In the fan generator according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

본 발명에 의하면, 두 개 이상의 회전날개가 서로 분리된 상태에서 동시에 회전되도록 연결되어 있으므로, 회전날개에 접근하는 유체의 흐름을 서로 방해하지 않아 저속의 유체에서도 회전력을 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, since two or more rotary blades are connected to be rotated at the same time while being separated from each other, there is an effect that the rotational force can be obtained even at a low speed fluid without disturbing the flow of the fluid approaching the rotary blades.

또한, 본 발명에 의하면, 두 개 이상의 회전날개가 소정의 각도를 이루도록 설치되므로, 유체의 방향에 관계없이 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, since two or more rotary blades are provided to form a predetermined angle, sufficient rotational force can be obtained regardless of the direction of the fluid.

그리고 본 발명은 유속이 있는 강, 해저, 해안가 등 물속에 설치하여 조력에 의해 전기를 생산할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 풍력발전에도 활용될 수 있다. In addition, the present invention can be installed in the water, such as rivers, seabeds, coasts with a flow rate to produce electricity by tidal power, as well as can be utilized in wind power generation.

이하 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the fan power generator according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[제1실시예][First Embodiment]

도 2에는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제1실시예가 사시도로 도시되어 있다. 2 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a fan power generator according to the present invention.

본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치는, 제1팬(10)과 제2팬(20)이 횡방향으로 병렬 연결되어 동시에 회전되도록 구성된다. The fan generator according to the present invention is configured such that the first fan 10 and the second fan 20 are connected in parallel in the lateral direction and simultaneously rotate.

먼저, 제1팬(10)은 크게 제1회전축(11)과, 상기 제1회전축(11)과 일체로 회전되는 S자형의 제1회전날개(12), 그리고 상기 제1회전날개(12)의 상부 및 하부에 부착되는 원판 형상의 상부판(14) 및 하부판(13)으로 구성된다. First, the first fan 10 has a first rotating shaft 11, an S-shaped first rotating blade 12 which is integrally rotated with the first rotating shaft 11, and the first rotating blade 12. It consists of a disk-shaped upper plate 14 and the lower plate 13 attached to the upper and lower portions of the.

제2팬(20)도 크게 제2회전축(21)과, 상기 제2회전축(21)과 일체로 회전되는 S자형의 제2회전날개(22), 그리고 상기 제2회전날개(22)의 상부 및 하부에 부착되는 상부판(24) 및 하부판(23)으로 구성된다.The second fan 20 also has a second rotary shaft 21, an S-shaped second rotary blade 22 which is integrally rotated with the second rotary shaft 21, and an upper portion of the second rotary blade 22. And an upper plate 24 and a lower plate 23 attached to the lower portion.

상기 제1 및 제2회전날개(12, 22)는 일자형 평판으로도 가능하나, 유체와의 접촉면적을 넓힐 수 있도록 횡단면 형상이 대략 S자 형상을 가지도록 구성된다.The first and second rotary vanes 12 and 22 may be formed as straight flat plates, but the cross-sectional shape is substantially S-shaped so as to increase the contact area with the fluid.

상기 상부판(14,24)과 하부판(13,23)이 상기 제1 및 제2회전날개(12, 22)와 만나는 부분은 상기 제1 및 제2회전날개(12, 22)에 부딪쳐 위 아래로 유동되는 유체의 항력을 받아주는 부분이다. 상기 제1 및 제2회전날개(12, 22)에 부딪혀 위 아래로 유동되는 유체가 새어 나가지 않아 제1 및 제2팬(10, 20)의 회전이 쉬워진다. The portion where the upper plate 14 and 24 and the lower plate 13 and 23 meet the first and second rotary blades 12 and 22 hits the first and second rotary blades 12 and 22 and up and down. This is the part that receives the drag of the fluid flowing into the furnace. Since the fluid flowing up and down by hitting the first and second rotary vanes 12 and 22 does not leak, the rotation of the first and second fans 10 and 20 is easy.

본 실시예에서는 상기 제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21)이 평행하게 위치한다. 그리고 상기 제1회전날개(12)의 기준선(T1)과 제2회전날개(22)의 기준선(T2)이 서로 직각을 이루도록 한 상태에서 상기 제1팬(10)과 제2팬(20)이 동시에 회전하도록 상기 제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21)이 병렬로 연결된다. In this embodiment, the first rotary shaft 11 and the second rotary shaft 21 are positioned in parallel. The first fan 10 and the second fan 20 are in a state where the reference line T1 of the first rotary blade 12 and the reference line T2 of the second rotary blade 22 are perpendicular to each other. The first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 21 are connected in parallel to rotate simultaneously.

이때, 상기 제1회전날개(12)의 기준선(T1)은 상기 제1회전날개(12)가 하부판(13)의 원주와 만나는 두 점과 상기 제1회전날개(12)의 회전중심을 연결한 가상의 선이다. 상기 제2회전날개(22)의 기준선(T2)도 위와 마찬가지로 산정한 가상의 선이다. In this case, the reference line T1 of the first rotary blade 12 connects the two points where the first rotary blade 12 meets the circumference of the lower plate 13 and the center of rotation of the first rotary blade 12. It is an imaginary line. The reference line T2 of the second rotary blade 22 is also an imaginary line calculated as above.

상기 제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21)은 체인(29)으로 연결된다. 즉, 상기 제1회전축(11)에는 제1풀리(16)가 설치되고, 상기 제2회전축(21)에는 제2풀리(26)가 설치되는데, 이들 제1풀리(16)와 제2풀리(26)가 체인(29)으로 둘러 감싸짐으로써 제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21)이 연결된다. 물론 상기 제1풀리(16)와 제2풀리(26)는 체인(29)이 아닌 밸트로 연결될 수도 있을 것이다.The first rotary shaft 11 and the second rotary shaft 21 are connected by a chain 29. That is, the first pulley 16 is installed on the first rotation shaft 11, and the second pulley 26 is installed on the second rotation shaft 21, and the first pulley 16 and the second pulley ( 26 is surrounded by the chain 29, the first rotary shaft 11 and the second rotary shaft 21 is connected. Of course, the first pulley 16 and the second pulley 26 may be connected by a belt instead of the chain 29.

그리고, 도시하지는 않았으나, 상기 제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21) 중 적어도 어느 하나에는 발전기(미도시)의 로터가 연결되어, 상기 제1회전축(11) 및 제2회전축(21)의 회전력이 발전기에 전달된다. Although not shown, a rotor of a generator (not shown) is connected to at least one of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 21, so that the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 21 are not shown. Torque is transmitted to the generator.

이와 같이 제1실시예에서는 제1팬(10)과 제2팬(20)이 제1회전날개(12)와 제2 회전날개(22)가 직교하게 설치된 상태로 동시에 회전되도록 병렬 연결된다. 제1회전날개(12)와 제2회전날개(22)가 서로 분리되어 있어, 제1팬(10)과 제2팬(20)으로 접근하는 유체의 흐름을 상기 제1 및 제2회전날개(22)가 서로 방해하지 않으므로, 제1 및 제2회전날개(22)가 유체와 충분한 접촉면적을 가진다. 특히 유체의 흐름이 저속일 때에도 제1 및 제2회전날개(12, 22) 중 어느 하나는 회전하게 되므로, 유체의 방향과 유속에 상관없이 필요한 회전력을 얻을 수 있다. As described above, in the first embodiment, the first fan 10 and the second fan 20 are connected in parallel such that the first rotary blade 12 and the second rotary blade 22 are rotated at the same time while being installed orthogonal to each other. Since the first rotary blade 12 and the second rotary blade 22 are separated from each other, the flow of fluid approaching the first fan 10 and the second fan 20 is controlled by the first and second rotary blades ( Since the 22 do not interfere with each other, the first and second rotary vanes 22 have a sufficient contact area with the fluid. In particular, even when the fluid flow is low speed, any one of the first and second rotary blades (12, 22) is rotated, it is possible to obtain the required rotational force regardless of the direction and flow velocity of the fluid.

제1실시예에 의한 팬 발전장치를 해안가에 수심이 낮은 곳에 다수 세트 설치하여 이들을 서로 연결하면, 해안가의 조수 간만의 차이로 발생하는 저속의 유체에도 회전력을 얻을 수 있다. When a plurality of sets of fan power generators according to the first embodiment are installed at low water depths on the shore and connected to each other, rotational force can be obtained even at low speed fluid generated by the difference between tides on the shore.

[제2실시예][Second Embodiment]

도 3에는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제2실시예가 사시도로 도시되어 있다. 제1실시예와 동일한 구성에 대해서는 자세한 설명을 생략한다. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a fan power generator according to the present invention. Detailed description of the same configuration as in the first embodiment will be omitted.

제2실시예는 제1실시예에 제3팬(30)을 추가한 구성이다. 즉, 제1팬(10), 제2팬(20) 및 제3팬(30)이 횡방향으로 설치되고 서로 병렬연결되어 동시에 회전되며, 이때 각각의 기준선(T1, T2, T3)이 이루는 각도가 60도이다. 상기 제3팬(30)은 제3회전축(31)과 제3회전날개(32), 그리고 하부판(33) 및 상부판(34)을 포함한다. The second embodiment has a configuration in which the third fan 30 is added to the first embodiment. That is, the first fan 10, the second fan 20 and the third fan 30 are installed in the transverse direction and connected in parallel to each other and rotated at the same time, the angle formed by each reference line (T1, T2, T3) Is 60 degrees. The third fan 30 includes a third rotary shaft 31, a third rotary blade 32, and a lower plate 33 and an upper plate 34.

제1, 제2 및 제3회전축(11, 21, 31)이 평행하게 위치한 상태에서, 제1회전축(11)의 제1풀리(1)와 제2회전축(21)의 제2풀리(26)가 체인(29)에 의해 연결된다. 그리고, 제2회전축(21)에 설치되는 종동풀리(26')와 제3회전축(31)의 제3풀리(36)가 체인(29')에 의해 연결됨으로써 제3회전축(31)이 제2회전축(21)과 연동된다. 물 론, 이와는 달리 제3회전축(31)이 제1회전축(11)과 연동되는 구성도 가능할 것이다.The first pulley 1 of the first rotary shaft 11 and the second pulley 26 of the second rotary shaft 21 in a state where the first, second and third rotary shafts 11, 21, 31 are disposed in parallel. Is connected by a chain 29. Then, the driven pulley 26 'installed on the second rotary shaft 21 and the third pulley 36 of the third rotary shaft 31 are connected by the chain 29', so that the third rotary shaft 31 is connected to the second. It is interlocked with the rotating shaft 21. Of course, alternatively, the third rotating shaft 31 may be configured to interlock with the first rotating shaft 11.

[제3실시예][Third Embodiment]

도 4에는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제3실시예가 사시도로 도시되어 있다. 제1실시예와 동일한 구성에 대해서는 자세한 설명을 생략한다. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of a fan power generator according to the present invention. Detailed description of the same configuration as in the first embodiment will be omitted.

도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1팬(10)과 제2팬(20)이 종방향으로 연결되어 동시에 회전된다. 이때, 제1회전날개(12)의 기준선(T1)과 제2회전날개(22)의 기준선(T2)도 직각을 형성하고 있다.As shown in FIG. 4, the first fan 10 and the second fan 20 are vertically connected and rotated at the same time. At this time, the reference line T1 of the first rotary blade 12 and the reference line T2 of the second rotary blade 22 also form a right angle.

제1회전축(11)과 제2회전축(21)은 일체로 연결되어 하나의 축을 형성한다. The first rotary shaft 11 and the second rotary shaft 21 are integrally connected to form one shaft.

상기 제1회전축(11)에는 발전기(미도시)의 로터가 연결된다.The rotor of the generator (not shown) is connected to the first rotary shaft 11.

[제4실시예][Fourth Embodiment]

도 5에는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제4실시예가 사시도로 도시되어 있다. 제1실시예와 동일한 구성에 대해서는 자세한 설명을 생략한다. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a fan power generator according to the present invention. Detailed description of the same configuration as in the first embodiment will be omitted.

도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1팬(10), 제2팬(20) 및 제3팬(30)이 종방향으로 연결되어 동시에 회전되며, 이때 각각의 기준선(T1, T2, T3)이 이루는 각도가 60도이다. 제3팬(30)는 제3회전축(31)과 제3회전날개(32), 그리고 하부판(33) 및 상부판(34)을 포함한다. 상기 제1, 제2 및 제3회전축(11, 21, 31)은 일체로 연결되어 하나의 축을 형성한다.As shown in FIG. 5, the first fan 10, the second fan 20, and the third fan 30 are vertically connected and rotated at the same time, wherein each of the reference lines T1, T2, and T3 is rotated. The angle formed is 60 degrees. The third fan 30 includes a third rotary shaft 31, a third rotary blade 32, and a lower plate 33 and an upper plate 34. The first, second and third rotary shafts 11, 21, 31 are integrally connected to form one shaft.

위에서 설명한 제2 및 제3실시예에 의하면, 유체의 높이차에 따라 유속의 흐름이 다를 때 충분한 회전력을 얻을 수 있다.According to the second and third embodiments described above, sufficient rotational force can be obtained when the flow rate of the flow varies depending on the height difference of the fluid.

본 발명의 권리범위는 위에서 설명된 실시예에 한정되지 않고 청구범위에 기재된 바에 의해 정의되며, 본 발명의 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 청구범위에 기재된 권리범위 내에서 다양한 변형과 개작을 할 수 있다는 것은 자명하다.The scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is defined by the claims, and various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the claims. It is self evident.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 팬 발전장치의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a fan power generator according to the prior art.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제1실시예를 보인 사시도. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a fan power generator according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제2실시예를 보인 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the fan power generator according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제3실시예를 보인 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the fan power generator according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 의한 팬 발전장치의 제4실시예를 보인 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the fan generator according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: 제1팬 11: 제1회전축10: first fan 11: first rotating shaft

12: 제1회전날개 13: 하부판12: 1st rotary wing 13: lower plate

14: 상부판 16: 제1풀리14: top plate 16: first pulley

20: 제2팬 21: 제2회전축20: second fan 21: second rotating shaft

22: 제2회전날개 26: 제2풀리22: 2nd rotary wing 26: 2nd pulley

29, 29': 체인 30: 제3팬29, 29 ': chain 30: third fan

32: 제3회전날개 36: 제3풀리32: third rotating wing 36: third pulley

Claims (8)

유체에 의한 항력을 받아, 제1회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하는 제1회전날개와;A first rotary blade which is integrally rotated about the first rotary shaft by a drag caused by the fluid; 유체에 의한 항력을 받아, 제2회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하는 제2회전날개; A second rotary blade which is integrally rotated about the second rotary shaft by a drag caused by the fluid; 유체에 의한 항력을 받아, 제3회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하는 제3회전날개; 그리고A third rotary blade configured to rotate integrally about the third rotary shaft by a drag caused by the fluid; And 상기 제1회전축 내지 제3회전축 중 적어도 어느 하나에 연결되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하여 구성되고;A generator connected to at least one of the first to third rotary shafts to generate electricity; 상기 제1회전축, 제2회전축 그리고 제3회전축은, 서로 평행하게 설치되고, 각각의 회전날개의 기준선이 이루는 각도가 60도이며, 적어도 어느 하나의 회전날개의 회전에 연동하여 같이 회전할 수 있도록 서로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 팬 발전장치.The first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft and the third rotary shaft are installed in parallel with each other, the angle formed by the reference line of each rotary blade is 60 degrees, so as to rotate together with the rotation of at least one rotary blade. Fan generator, characterized in that connected to each other. 삭제delete 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제1회전축에는 제1풀리가 설치되고 제2회전축에는 제2풀리가 설치되어 상기 제1풀리와 제2풀리는 체인 연결되고, 상기 제3회전축에는 제3풀리가 설치되고 상기 제3풀리는 제1풀리 또는 제2풀리와 체인 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 팬 발전장치. According to claim 1, wherein the first rotational shaft is provided with a first pulley and the second rotational shaft is installed a second pulley and the first pulley and the second pulley is connected to the chain, the third rotation shaft is provided with a third pulley The third pulley is a fan power generator, characterized in that the chain is connected to the first pulley or the second pulley. 삭제delete 회전축과;A rotating shaft; 유체에 의한 항력을 받아 상기 회전축을 중심으로 일체로 회전하며, 상기 회전축을 따라 종방향으로 설치되는 3개의 회전날개; 그리고Three rotary blades which are integrally rotated about the rotational shaft under a drag caused by a fluid and are installed in a longitudinal direction along the rotational shaft; And 상기 회전축에 연결되어 전기를 발생시키는 발전기를 포함하고;A generator connected to the rotary shaft to generate electricity; 상기 회전날개는 각각의 기준선이 60도를 이루는 상태로 배열되고, 상기 각각의 회전날개의 상부 및 하부에는 원판 형상의 상부판과 하부판이 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 팬 발전장치.The rotary blades are arranged in a state in which each reference line forms a 60 degrees, the fan generator, characterized in that the upper and lower disk-shaped upper plate and lower plate is installed on each of the rotary blades. 삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 각각의 회전날개의 상부 및 하부에는 원판형상의 상부판과 하부판이 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 팬 발전장치.The fan generator according to claim 1, wherein a disk-shaped upper plate and a lower plate are installed on upper and lower portions of the respective rotary blades.
KR1020090094076A 2009-10-01 2009-10-01 Fan generator KR101046917B1 (en)

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KR1020090094076A KR101046917B1 (en) 2009-10-01 2009-10-01 Fan generator
PCT/KR2010/006722 WO2011040790A2 (en) 2009-10-01 2010-10-01 Fan generator system

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KR101261780B1 (en) 2012-10-15 2013-05-07 한영환 A generating module for following a tidal current and a generating apparatus having the same

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EP2921695B1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2017-05-10 Albatross Technology LLC Single bucket drag-type turbine and wave power generator

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JPS5566669A (en) 1978-11-14 1980-05-20 Chuji Saito Wind power generator
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JPS5566669A (en) 1978-11-14 1980-05-20 Chuji Saito Wind power generator
JPS56175573U (en) 1980-05-29 1981-12-24
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KR20060128323A (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-14 최환준 The wind force generation of electricity equipment

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KR101261780B1 (en) 2012-10-15 2013-05-07 한영환 A generating module for following a tidal current and a generating apparatus having the same

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