KR101041131B1 - The mass producing apparatus and method for clay receptacle - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for mass production of clay container.

Clay material container mass production apparatus of the present invention, the fixing frame having a hollow inside; It is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined. When inserted into the fixing frame, the plurality of parts are combined, and when separated from the fixing frame, the plurality of parts are separable, and when combined, they form a shape corresponding to the shape of the clay container. A moving separator; It has a columnar projection and presses the clay introduced into the inside of the mobile separation frame, the clay is in close contact with the mobile separation frame to form the outer shape of the container and at the same time advancing toward the inside of the moving separation frame to form the inner space of the container and A pressurized mold configured to retract; It is configured to include; moving means for separating the frame to move in the direction in which the moving separation frame so that a plurality of parts constituting the moving separation frame separated from each other.

Clay container mass production apparatus and method of the present invention is composed of a plurality of parts, each part is to use a moving separation frame that can be separated, combined to form a clay container composition of a state that does not harden hard It can be stably released from (mold), allowing mass production of clay container using one mold.

Clay, container, pottery, jar, production, mold, mold

Description

Mass production apparatus and method for clay material containers {THE MASS PRODUCING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CLAY RECEPTACLE}

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the mass production apparatus and method of the clay ash container of the present invention

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the clay supply step as the clay material container mass production apparatus of FIG.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the molding step as a clay container mass production apparatus of FIG.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the release state of the fixed frame and the mobile separation frame in the mold removing step of the clay container container mass production of Figure 1

5 is a schematic view showing a state in which each part of the mobile separation frame is separated in the mold removing step of the clay container container mass production apparatus of FIG.

6 is a schematic view for explaining a pressing frame having a columnar protrusion formed with a protrusion;

7 is a schematic view for explaining the fixing frame and the moving separation frame

8 is a schematic view for explaining the primary molding step of obtaining an unfinished clay container composition in another clay container mass production method of the present invention having a process of compressing air

FIG. 9 illustrates another clay container mass production method of the present invention having a process of compressing air, in which an unfinished clay container composition obtained through the primary molding step is put into an expansion mold and pressurized by a roller. Schematic diagram

10 is a schematic view for explaining the expansion pressure supply step in another clay container mass production method of the present invention having a process of compressing air

Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the process of changing the composition of the clay container for each stage obtained through another clay container mass production method of the present invention having a process for compressing air

A: clay molded container composition of the primary molded unfinished state

B: Inner side pressed by roller

C: clay container molded by secondary compression

12 is a schematic view for explaining the oil supply means and the movement frame movement preventing means

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1. Clay container moldings 2. Clay container composition

10. Fixed Frame 11. Hollow Section

12. Coupling protrusion 15. First fixing frame

16. 2nd fixing frame 20. Moving separation frame

21. Bottom plate 22. Wall plate

22a. Coupling Groove 30. Press Frame

31. Protrusion 32. Protrusion

40. Separation frame moving means 41. Cylinder

42. Pedestal 50. Expansion Frame

60. Expansion pressure supply means 61. Inlet barrier cover

70. Expansion frame separating means 71. Cylinder

72. Pedestal 80. Oil supply means

90. Moving frame preventing means 91. Elastic body

92. Ball 100. Roller

110. Swelling box rotating means 111. Reducer

120. Expansion frame moving means

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for producing a large amount of clay material containers such as ceramics, tableware, dishes, kimchi containers for kimchi refrigerators.

Clay containers such as porcelain, tableware, and dishes made of clay, unlike synthetic resin containers such as plastic, have no chemical composition and are preferred for good breathability, but have difficulty in mass production.

In other words, it takes a relatively long time to produce a single product because it is produced by forming a single product.

In order to solve this problem, the technology of manufacturing porcelain by filling black mold in the mold as in Korean Patent Application No. 10-1992-0009500 (Decorative porcelain and its manufacturing method and porcelain molding apparatus, 1992. 06. 01. application) Was drafted.

In addition, as a Korean Utility Model Application No. 20-2000-0022050 (applied mold device for forming porcelain container with good airflow, filed on Aug. 02, 2000), a technology for forming a container by pressing clay into a porous mold is also proposed. It became.

However, the prior art as described above is to make the clay in the mold considerably hardened, there was a problem that a very large amount of mold is required for mass production.

In addition, the method of producing a clay material container using a porous mold, such as Korean Utility Model Application No. 20-2000-0022050, the depth of the portion to place or store food (hereinafter referred to as "depression") Although it is possible to produce a shallow container, the depression has a disadvantage that does not produce a deep container.

This is because it is difficult to separate the clay container from the mold due to the deep depth of the recess, which causes a large amount of defective products such as cracking or deformation of the clay container.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a mass production apparatus and a production method of a clay container, which can produce a clay container using a single mold, as well as excellent productivity of a clay container having a deep recess.

In addition, there is also an object to enable mass production of a clay material container with a protruding convex portion such as a jar.

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for mass production of clay container.

In the present invention, it is possible to stably leave the clay container molding in a state that is not hardened from the mold (molding) to enable mass production of the clay container in one mold.

To this end, it consists of a plurality of parts, each of which uses a frame that allows separation and coupling, and by inserting each of the parts forming the frame into the fixing frame to achieve a quick separation, coupling of the frame to be combined. .

The clay container container mass production method of the present invention consists of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but each part is held by the fixing frame and is coupled by the fixing frame to form a shape corresponding to the appearance of the clay container. Has a clay supply step of injecting clay into the inside of the moving separation frame.

In addition, after the clay supply step has a molding step of pressing the clay introduced into the moving separation frame with a pressure frame having a projection of the columnar shape so that the clay introduced into the moving separation frame becomes the shape of the clay material container.

In addition, after the forming step has a mold removing step of removing the pressing frame and the separation of the moving separation frame from the fixed frame to release the bond of the clay container container for baking by priming.

In addition, it has a completion step of drying the clay container container molding obtained through the mold removal step or baked in a kiln to become a hard clay material container.

The clay container container mass production apparatus of this invention has a fixing frame which has a hollow part inside.

In addition, it is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but when inserted into the fixing frame, the plurality of parts are combined, and when separated from the fixing frame, the plurality of parts are separable. It has a moving separation frame.

In addition, it has a columnar projection and presses the clay injected into the inside of the moving separation frame so that the clay is brought into close contact with the moving separation frame, thereby forming the outer shape of the container and moving forward toward the inside of the moving separation frame so that the inner space of the container is formed. And a pressurized mold configured to reverse.

In addition, the plurality of portions forming the moving separation frame has a separation frame moving means that can be moved in the direction in which the moving separation frame to be separated from each other.

Hereinafter, the technical spirit of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of the present invention and are not to be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.

It is an object of the present invention to be able to produce clay containers repetitively and quickly using one mold.

In other words, the conventional method of producing a clay container by using a mold can repeatedly produce the clay container using a single mold, but the clay molded in the shape of the container is to be separated from the mold after hardening.

Therefore, it takes considerable time to produce one clay container using one mold, which has limited the mass production.

The present invention is to shorten the time required to produce one clay container using a single frame to enable mass production.

In order to shorten the time required to produce one clay container, the clay container container molded in a predetermined container shape and hardly hardened needs to be removed from the mold.

However, when the clay container molding in a state that is not firmly hardened is removed from the mold, the clay container molding may not be deformed or damaged to repeatedly produce a container having the same shape.

To this end, the clay container container mass production apparatus of the present invention is composed of a fixed frame 10, the moving separation frame 20, the pressing frame 30, the separating frame moving means 40.

Moving separation frame 20 is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated, combined, but when combined to form a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the clay container inside.

Press frame 30 has a columnar projection (31), by pressing the clay introduced into the inside of the moving separation frame 20 by the clay is in close contact with the moving separation frame 20 to shape the shape of the container and at the same time The inner space is to be moved forward and backward toward the inside of the movable separation frame 20 so as to be formed by the columnar protrusions 31.

That is, the clay container molding to be molded by the moving separation frame 20 and the pressing frame 30, but when the molded clay container molding 1 is separated from the moving separation frame 20, the moving separation frame 20 It is possible to separate each part forming a clay container container molding (1) so that it can be separated without deforming or breaking.

The columnar protrusions 31 may be implemented to have a circular cross section, or may be implemented to have a polygonal structure such as a square and a pentagon.

However, the shape and size of the cross-section is the same shape, that is, the straight form or the shape of the cross-section is the same but the size so as to smoothly retreat when moving forward and then back to press the clay input to the mobile separation frame 20 It is preferable to implement in a form that gradually decreases.

Of course, the protrusion 31a may be formed at a predetermined portion of the columnar protrusion 31 as shown in FIG. 6.

However, in the configuration having the protrusions 31a, the protrusions 31a enter the inside of the columnar protrusions 31 in the process of advancing and reversing the columnar protrusions 31, and the protrusions 31a in the process of pressing the clay. Is required to protrude outside the columnar protrusions 31.

In addition, very precise processing is required so that clay does not flow into the space where the protrusion 31a enters the inside of the columnar protrusion 31.

Since the structure having such a protrusion 31a is a technique applied to an injection molding die, it is not feasible, but the present invention is to mold a clay that takes a long time to harden, so that more precise processing is required than in an injection molding die. It is uneconomical.

In the present invention, there is a need to ensure that the combination of each part of the moving separation frame 20 consisting of a plurality of parts is made quickly and accurately.

In addition, when the pressing force is applied by the pressing frame 30, the engaged state should not be released, and a change should not occur in the engaged state.

To this end, the present invention has a fixing frame 10 having a hollow portion 11 so that the moving separating frame 20 is coupled to the inside.

In addition, each portion of the moving separation frame 20 is coupled to the plurality of parts when inserted into the fixing frame 10, and when separated from the fixing frame 10 so that the plurality of parts can be separated.

The moving separation frame 20 of FIGS. 1 to 5 shows a case for producing a box-type clay material container having a rectangular storage space.

The moving separation frame 20 of FIGS. 1 to 5 includes a bottom plate 21 forming a bottom and four wall plates 22 forming a side wall, and the bottom plate 21 is hollow of the fixing frame 10. The lower portion 11 is moved to the upper side to be separated, the wall plate 22 is formed with a coupling groove (22a).

In addition, the hollow portion 11 of the fixing frame 10 is the bottom plate 21 is inserted so that it can be moved up and down, the engaging projection inserted into the coupling groove (22a) of the wall plate 22 on the side ( 12) is formed.

The coupling groove 22a coupled to the coupling protrusion 12 is to be released only when the bottom plate 21 is moved upward so that the bottom plate 21 is separated from the fixing frame 10.

That is, the bottom plate 21 and the wall plate 22 is to be separated from the hollow portion 11 of the fixing frame 10 so as to separate each part of the moving separation frame 20, and separated from the fixing frame 10 After being made, the wall plate 22 attached to the side of the molded clay container (which is attached due to the viscosity of the clay container molding 1) can be detached.

Although the coupling protrusion 12 and the coupling groove 22a are implemented in a manner of having a taper extended outward, the coupling protrusion 12 and the coupling groove 22a may be implemented by another slide movement method applied to various industrial fields.

In the present invention, it should be easy to separate the moving separation mold 20 from which the clay container molding is formed from the fixing mold 10.

To this end, it is provided with a separating frame moving means 40 to move the moving separating frame 20 in a direction in which the plurality of parts forming the moving separating frame 20 can be separated from each other.

The separating frame moving means 40 can be implemented by manual, automatic, semi-automatic or the like.

The separation frame moving means 40 of FIGS. 1 to 5 moves the bottom plate 21 of the moving separation frame 20 upward so that the wall plate 22 together with the bottom plate 21 is separated from the fixing frame 10. The structure is such that each wall plate 22 can be separated.

Moreover, the operation | movement which moves the bottom plate 21 to the upper part is made to be performed by the cylinder 41. As shown in FIG.

In such a structure, the operation of moving the bottom plate 21 upward may be performed manually by a manual operation device instead of the cylinder 41, and the operation of the cylinder 41 may be completed by interlocking with another device (such as a sensor). It can be implemented automatically or semi-automatically.

In this structure, as shown in FIG. 5, the moving separation frame 20 is separated from the fixing frame 10, and then the wall plate 22 of the moving separation frame 20 is separated, and the solid bottom plate 21 is held and placed thereon. It is possible to carry out the final step of hardening the clay container molding by moving safely to the kiln.

In the structure as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the bottom plate 21 is in the form of a flat plate, so even if a large amount is prepared, the cost is not large and economical.

Even if the structure is provided with grooves in the bottom plate, such a structure is relatively difficult to prepare, so it is not difficult to prepare a large amount.

1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a process of producing a clay container.

Through the above-described method, it is difficult to mass-produce a jar or a porcelain and a clay material container protruding a certain portion from the width of the lower portion than the width of the inlet.

That is, in order to produce a clay container such as a jar or ceramics as described above, a protrusion 31a is formed at a predetermined position of the columnar protrusion 31 provided in the pressing mold 30, and the protrusion 31a is formed. Means are required to be moved inside and outside the columnar projections 31.

However, through the protrusions 31a as described above, not only rapid molding is difficult but also the shape which can be molded is very limited.

In order to solve this problem, in the present invention, the unfinished container composition similar to the shape of the clay material container is first formed by using the above-mentioned fixing frame, moving separation frame, and pressing mold, and then, in the shape of the finished clay container using air pressure, 2 Provides a method of forming a car.

The clay container mass production method is made in the order of clay supply step, primary molding step, separation frame removal step, pre-expansion step, expansion pressure supply step, expansion frame removal step, completion step.

The clay supply step is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but each part is held by the fixing frame and the clay is placed inside the moving separation frame forming a surface which becomes the outside of the clay container when it is joined by the fixing frame. Injecting step.

The primary molding step is to press the clay introduced into the moving separation frame with a pressing frame that can pressurize the clay while forming a hole in the center of the clay introduced into the moving separation frame after the clay supply step. .

Separation frame removal step is to obtain an unfinished container composition by removing the pressing frame after the first molding step and leaving the moving separation frame from the fixing frame to release the coupling of the moving separation frame.

The pre-expansion step is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but each part is maintained by the fixing frame and the expansion frame 50 to form a shape corresponding to the outside of the finished clay container when the combination is fixed by the fixing frame 50 It is a step to place the unfinished container composition obtained through the separation frame removal step inside.

The expansion pressure supply step is to block the inlet of the expansion frame 50, and then blows oxygen supplied from the oxygen supply means into the inner space of the unfinished container composition placed in the expansion frame 50 to expand and expand the clay container The surface is in contact with the expansion mold 50 to be molded.

The expansion frame removing step is a step of obtaining a clay container container for baking by removing the expansion frame 50 from the fixed frame to release the expansion frame 50 after the expansion pressure supply step.

The completion step is a step of drying the clay container molding obtained through the expansion frame removal step or baking in a kiln to become a hard clay container.

Clay material container mass production apparatus for this, has a first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16 having a hollow inside.

In addition, it is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated, combined, but when inserted into the first fixing frame 15, a plurality of parts are coupled, and when separated from the first fixing frame 15, the plurality of parts are separated. If it has a moving separator 20 to form a surface corresponding to the outer shape of the clay material container.

In addition, it has a columnar projection (31), by pressing the clay introduced into the interior of the moving separation frame 20, the clay is in close contact with the moving separation frame 20 to form a surface corresponding to the outer shape of the container and at the same time The pressing frame 30 is configured to move forward and backward toward the inside of the moving separator 20 so that a surface corresponding to the inner mold is molded.

In addition, the plurality of portions constituting the moving separation frame 20 has a separation frame moving means 40 to move in the direction in which the moving separation frame 20 to be separated from each other.

As described above, the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame, the moving separating frame, and the pressing frame include the principles of the fixing frame, the moving separating frame, and the pressing frame, which are used in the production method described above, that is, a mass production method of a clay container without a process of compressing air. Same as

However, the moving separation frame in the present production method for compressing air is to form a similar surface, not the shape corresponding to the external shape of the clay material container, but the moving powder of the above-mentioned production method without the process for compressing air. Little is that there is no additional process, so the only difference is that the shape corresponding to the appearance of the finished clay container is formed.

In addition, in the production method in which the pressurized mold 30 also compresses air, a surface similar to the inner mold of the clay material container is formed so that a similar surface is formed. However, the aforementioned production method without the air compression process is completed. There is only a difference to form a shape corresponding to the internal shape of the clay material container.

In other words, in the above-described production method without the step of compressing air, a clay container container molded article having the same shape as that of the finished clay container or having the same overall shape is obtained. It is to obtain an unfinished container composition having a significant difference from the shape of the clay container completed using the fixing frame 15, the moving separation frame 20, the pressing frame 30.

The apparatus for the production method of compressing air to obtain a finished clay container molding includes an expansion mold 50, an expansion pressure supply means 60, and an expansion mold separation means 70 for completely molding an unfinished container composition. Have

Expansion frame 50 is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated, combined, but when inserted into the second fixing frame 16 is coupled to a plurality of parts and separated from the second fixing frame 16 is to be separated from the plurality of parts have.

The separation and coupling method of the expansion frame 50 and the second fixing frame 16 is the same as the separation, coupling method and principle of the fixing frame 10 and the mobile separation frame in the above-described production method can be implemented in the same form.

When the respective parts of the expansion frame 50 are combined to form a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the completed clay material container inside.

In addition, since the unfinished clay container composition formed after the molding in the mobile separation frame 20 is expanded to expand through compression of air, the unfinished clay container composition formed in the mobile separation frame 20 is to be placed inside. have.

The above-mentioned expansion pressure supply means 60 blocks the inlet of the expansion mold 50 and then blows oxygen supplied from the oxygen supply means into the clay container container inner space of the clay container composition placed in the expansion mold 50 so that the clay container As the composition expands and expands, the outer surface is brought into close contact with the expansion mold 50 to be molded.

The expansion pressure supply means 60 may be implemented in various forms having a compressed air generating device or a compressed air storage tank and the oxygen supply line and the inlet blocking cover (61).

That is, oxygen may be generated and supplied by a compressed air generator such as a compressor, but may be supplied by the compressed air storage tank in which oxygen is stored.

In addition, since the inlet of the expansion frame 50 is to be blocked, the inlet blocking cover 61 is required.

Specific shape of the oxygen supply line or the inlet blocking cover 61 is implemented in accordance with the shape of the clay container and expansion frame (50).

Expansion frame separating means 70 is to be able to move in the direction in which the expansion frame 50 is separated so that a plurality of parts forming the expansion frame 50 can be separated from each other.

The expansion frame separating means 70 may be implemented in the same form as the separating frame moving means (40).

FIG. 10 illustrates a process of expanding the clay container composition in an incomplete state by supplying oxygen in the expansion pressure supply step.

On the other hand, in the present invention, the clay that is added to the moving separation mold 20 to produce the clay material container molding is preferably kneaded to have a significant viscosity.

However, as the viscous force is stronger, the separation of the pressing frame 30 becomes relatively difficult.

That is, since the pressing mold 30 is in close contact with the clay container molding, it is difficult to separate the pressing mold 30 from the clay container molding.

In order to prevent this, the pressurized mold 30 may spray or paint oil so that oil is applied to the outside of the pressurized mold 30 manually by hand before pressing the clay.

However, the method through the manual operation lowers the productivity, such as the increase in the production cost and shorten the production time, so that the oil supply means 80 for supplying oil so that the oil is on the outside of the pressurized mold 30 as shown in FIG. It is preferable to be provided to enable a smooth separation of the clay and the pressing frame 30 that is a pressing object.

In addition, when the viscous force of clay is strong, the clay container molding is attached to the pressing mold 30 and moves together when the pressing mold 30 is moved to separate, and thus, the moving separating mold 20 is also pressurized. The phenomenon of moving with the mold 30 occurs.

In order to prevent this, when the pressing frame 30 presses the clay and then moves backward, the moving frame moving preventing means 90 which prevents the moving separating frame 20 from moving together by the adhesive force between the clay and the pressing frame 30. Is preferably provided.

The moving frame movement preventing means 90 can be implemented in various forms.

As shown in FIG. 12, the ball 92 presses the moving separation frame 20 by the elastic force of the elastic body 91, but the moving separation frame 20 moves by the force to be moved by the adhesive force with the pressing frame 30. When the relatively strong force by the operation of the separation frame moving means 40 while preventing the action can be implemented in the form of pressing the movable separation frame 20 by the contraction of the elastic force (91).

In addition, the movement of the moving separation frame 20 may be implemented in a form that can be selectively controlled through a bolting method or a manual operation lever or an electromagnet (not shown).

In addition, the moving separation frame 20 may be implemented relatively heavy so that the moving separation frame 20 may not be separated by the adhesive force of the clay and the pressing frame 30.

When applying the method using the weight of the moving separation frame 20 in this way to supply oil to the pressing frame 30 in parallel with the method of weakening the adhesive force of the clay and the pressing frame (30).

In the production method of the present invention, a method of obtaining a finished clay container molding by compressing air, wherein the thickness of the unfinished container composition primarily formed by the moving separator 20 and the pressing mold 30 is thick or If the degree of expansion is large, the unfinished container composition may not be smoothly formed by the compression of air.

As a method for solving this, thick and deformed by using the roller 100 rotated in the state inserted into the interior of the clay container composition having a protruding portion as set in the expansion frame 50, as shown in FIG. There is a way to press the part.

For this method, the inner top and bottom of the expansion mold 50 should be in contact with the top and bottom of the clay container composition 2 placed therein to hold the clay container composition 2.

In addition, the predetermined portion in the center, that is, the portion where the clay container composition is expanded and adhered by the compressed air (the portion corresponding to the convexly stretched portion of the unfinished clay container composition 2) is concave and has a clay container composition. There should be a shape in which a space is formed between.

In addition, by rotating the expansion frame 50 is rotated together with the clay container composition enclosed therein expansion frame rotating means 110 so that the inner mold of the unfinished clay material container composition (2) evenly contacts the roller 100 is Should be provided.

The expansion frame rotating means 110 may be implemented in an automatic or semi-automatic form having a reducer 111 or a motor and various power transmission means (gears, sprockets, chains, clamps, etc.) to rotate the expansion frame 50 manually. It can also be implemented in the form.

On the other hand, after the roller 100 is rotated enters the inlet of the unfinished clay container composition 2, it must be moved in either direction so that the roller 100 can press the inner side of the unfinished clay container composition (2). .

Therefore, the expansion frame moving means 12 for moving the expansion frame 50 so that the inner convexly stretched portion of the clay container composition 2 rotated and placed in the expansion frame 50 is pressed against the roller 100. Should be provided.

The expansion frame moving means 12 can be implemented in various forms.

Various machine tools can be implemented in various forms for moving the table in which the workpiece is fixed in either direction.

In various machine tools, a structure for moving a table is implemented by an automatic having a speed reducer and a manual rotating handle, and most of them have a structure in which both manual and automatic are combined.

Reference numeral 42 is a pedestal in which the bottom plate 21 of the movable separating frame 20 is placed.

In addition, 71 is a cylinder of the expansion frame separating means, 72 is a pedestal in which the bottom plate constituting the window frame is placed.

Clay container mass production apparatus and method of the present invention is composed of a plurality of parts, each part is to use a moving separation frame that can be separated, combined to form a clay container composition of a state that does not harden hard It can be stably released from (mold), allowing mass production of clay container using one mold.

In addition, the moving separation frame is composed of a plurality of parts and each part is to be separated, can be combined, but each part of the frame is inserted into the fixing frame is combined to form a fast separation, the combination is possible Clay container moldings can be produced quickly and in large quantities.

In addition, the apparatus and method of obtaining an unfinished clay container composition and compressing air to obtain a finished clay container container molding can be used to mass produce clay containers with convex protrusions or specific areas such as jars. There is a characteristic.

Claims (7)

In the apparatus for producing clay container, A fixing frame having a hollow portion inside; It is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined. When inserted into the fixing frame, the plurality of parts are combined, and when separated from the fixing frame, the plurality of parts are separable, and when combined, they form a shape corresponding to the shape of the clay container. A moving separator; It has a columnar projection and presses the clay introduced into the inside of the mobile separation frame, the clay is in close contact with the mobile separation frame to form the outer shape of the container and at the same time advancing toward the inside of the moving separation frame to form the inner space of the container and A pressurized mold configured to retract; And a separation frame moving means configured to move the moving separation frame in a direction in which the plurality of portions constituting the moving separation frame are separated from each other. In the apparatus for producing clay container, A first fixing frame and a second fixing frame having a hollow portion therein; It is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined. When inserted into the first fixing frame, the plurality of parts are combined, and when separated from the first fixing frame, the plurality of parts are separated. A moving separator forming a surface to be formed; It has a columnar projection, pressurizes the clay injected into the inside of the moving separation frame, the clay is in close contact with the moving separation frame to form a surface corresponding to the outer shape of the container and at the same time the surface corresponding to the inner shape of the container is molded A pressing frame adapted to move forward and backward toward the inside of the little; A separation frame moving means configured to move the moving separation frame in a direction in which the plurality of portions constituting the moving separation frame are separated from each other; It is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but when inserted into the second fixing frame, the plurality of parts are combined, and when separated from the second fixing frame, the plurality of parts are separated. An expansion frame forming a corresponding shape, wherein the clay container composition separated after being molded in the moving separation frame is placed inside; After the inlet of the expansion frame is blocked, the oxygen supplied from the oxygen supply means is blown into the inner space of the clay container composition placed in the expansion frame to expand and expand the clay container composition, and the outer surface is in close contact with the expansion mold and is molded. Expansion pressure supply means to be provided; And an expansion frame separating means configured to move the expansion frame in a direction in which the plurality of portions constituting the expansion frame are separated from each other. The method according to claim 1 or 2, Oil supply means for supplying the oil to the outside of the pressing frame so that the oil is buried to facilitate the separation of the pressurized clay and the pressing frame; The mass production apparatus of the clay material container further comprising. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The moving frame movement preventing means for preventing the moving separation frame is moved together by the adhesive force between the clay and the pressing frame when the pressing frame is pressed back to the clay; further characterized in that the clay container Mass production equipment. 3. The method of claim 2, The inner upper part and the lower part of the expansion frame are in contact with the upper and lower parts of the clay container composition placed inside to hold the clay container composition, and a predetermined portion in the center is concave in shape with the clay container composition. The space is formed, A roller having a protruding portion and rotating in an inserted state of the clay container composition placed in the expansion frame; An expansion frame rotating means for rotating the expansion frame to rotate together the clay container composition enclosed therein; And an expansion frame moving means for moving the expansion frame such that the inner convexly stretched portion of the clay container composition rotated in the expansion frame is pressed against the roller. Device. In the production method of the clay material container, It consists of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but each part is held in a fixed state by the fixing frame, and when combined by the fixing frame, clay is formed inside the moving separating frame to form a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the clay container inside. Clay supplying step; After the clay supply step, the molding step of pressing the moving separation frame with a pressure frame having a column-shaped projection to form a clay container in close contact with the moving separation frame and the column-shaped projection to press the moving separation frame; ; Removing the pressing frame after the forming step and removing the moving separating frame from the fixing frame to remove the moving mold, thereby removing the mold for forming the clay container container for baking; A method of mass production of clay containers, comprising: a complete step of drying the molded clay container container obtained through the frame removal step to dry or baked in a kiln to become a hard clay material container. In the production method of the clay material container, Clay which is composed of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but each part is held in a fixed state by the fixing frame and when the clay is put into the inside of the moving separating frame, which forms a surface which becomes the outside of the clay container when it is joined by the fixing frame. A supplying step; A primary molding step of pressurizing the clay introduced into the moving separation frame with a pressing frame capable of pressing the clay while forming a hole in the center of the clay introduced into the moving separation frame after the clay supply step; Removing the pressurized mold after the primary molding step and separating the movable separator from the fixed mold to release the coupling of the movable separator to obtain an unfinished container composition; It consists of a plurality of parts that can be separated and combined, but each part is held in a fixed state by the fixing frame, and when combined by the fixing frame, the separating frame is removed from the expansion frame forming a shape corresponding to the outside of the finished clay container inside. A pre-expansion step for positioning the unfinished container composition obtained through the step; After the inlet of the expansion frame is blocked, oxygen supplied from the oxygen supply means is blown into the inner space of the unfinished container composition placed in the expansion frame so that the clay container expands and expands so that the outer surface adheres to the expansion frame. A pressure supply step; An expansion mold removing step of removing the expansion mold from the fixed frame after the expansion pressure supply step and releasing the expansion frame to obtain a clay container container for baking; And a completion step of drying the clay container molded product obtained through the expansion frame removing step or baking in a kiln to form a hard clay container.

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