KR101041002B1 - bed and bed auxiliary apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a patient care bed in a hospital, according to the present invention; An extension part provided at an upper side of the base part to extend a full length of a bed; And a coupling means provided in the base portion and detachably coupled to the bed, and thus a technique for allowing a tall patient protector to relax more comfortably in an existing short bed is disclosed.

Hospital beds, guardian beds, assistive devices

Description

Bed and bed auxiliary apparatus

The present invention relates to a patient care bed in a hospital.

In the hospital, caregivers living with the patients who live with the physically disabled are living with the patients. Therefore, the patient's bed is equipped with an auxiliary bed for the patient's guardian to rest or sleep.

Guardian beds are currently available on the market and are available in hospitals at length of 165 cm. This is because the guard bed cannot be made longer because the guard bed must be stored between the legs of the patient's bed (usually 190 cm long). However, according to the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the average height of Korean men is 173cm and women are 160cm. As a result, most men sleep with their legs stretched out in the guard bed, and the guard bed is short without a chin. Even for women of average height, the length of the guard bed is short. There was a problem that can not sleep uncomfortable by bending the legs.

There is a Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2004-0058759 (name of the invention: a patient bed with a guard bed for the lower and side space is reinforced prior art). In the prior art, the auxiliary bed 300 for the guardian is slid in the width direction with respect to the patient type bed 300, the main auxiliary means 310 and the sliding side along the inner width direction of the main auxiliary means sliding side space The side reinforcing means 320 for reinforcement, and the lower reinforcing means 330 sliding along the inner longitudinal direction of the side reinforcing means to reinforce the lower space.

However, in the prior art, it is possible to provide additional space in the lower part and the side of the auxiliary bed, but since the patient's bed and the guardian's bed are connected, the problem of impacting the patient's bed when using the guardian's bed is In addition, there is a problem that the cost of replacing the bed is too high to change the conventional patient's bed to the patient's bed applied to the prior art.

Accordingly, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bed and bed aids that can easily extend the length (full length).

Bed aids according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a base portion; An extension part provided at an upper side of the base part to extend a full length of a bed; And a coupling means provided on the base portion and detachably coupled to the bed.

Here, the upper part of the extension is characterized in that the pillow unit is provided.

Here, the coupling means is characterized in that the insertion groove formed in the upper surface of the base portion so that the frame of the bed is inserted.

Here, the insertion groove is characterized in that it is formed in the vertical direction to correspond to the frame shape of the bed is another feature.

Here, the insertion groove is characterized in that it further comprises a first groove portion formed in the horizontal direction so as to correspond to the frame shape of the bed and a second groove portion extending in the longitudinal direction from both ends of the first groove portion.

Here, the receiving portion coupled to the lower side of the base portion can accommodate a predetermined object; It is characterized by another comprising a further.

Here, the base portion is characterized in that it is coupled to be detachable to the receiving portion.

Here, the receiving portion is characterized in that the hinged to the base portion is another.

Bed according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a mattress unit; A frame supporting the mattress; And an extension part rotatably coupled to one side of the frame to reduce or increase the overall length.

Here, the extension is characterized in that the hinged to the frame another.

Here, it is another feature that the pillow unit is provided on one side of the extension.

Bed assisting device according to the present invention has the advantage that can be comfortably extended even the guardian of the tall because it is installed on the existing guardian bed to easily extend the length of the bed.

In addition, since the manufacturing of the bed aids is simple, the existing bed for the caregiver can be improved without having to replace the bed for the patient caregiver, thereby reducing the bed improvement cost.

In addition, since the guard bed according to the present invention includes an extension that can easily extend the length of the bed there is an effect that the tall guardian can rest more comfortably.

In addition, since the guard bed and the patient's bed is separated, there is an advantage that does not impact the patient's bed.

In addition, the manufacturing cost of the patient caregiver is easy, but the manufacturing cost is advantageous.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings to be described in more detail with respect to the present invention will be described with reference to a preferred embodiment.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing a bed aids according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a bed aids according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a patient protection according to the prior art A perspective view schematically showing a child bed and an auxiliary bed apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, the conventional patient caregiver bed 100 ′ partially illustrated in FIGS. 4A and 4B will be briefly described for convenience of description and understanding. The existing bed 100 ′ is a mattress M and a mattress M. FIG. It consists of a frame (F) for supporting, the frame (F) has a first beam (FB1) in the horizontal direction and the second beam (FB2) in the longitudinal direction. (The horizontal direction is the direction of the longest side of the bed.)

1, 2 and 4a, the bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base portion, an extension and a fastening means. Here, the pillow unit may further include a housing.

The base portion 230 forms the basis of the bed assisting mechanism, and supports the extension portion 210.

The base portion 230 is preferably made of a light and durable material. In addition, it may be preferable in terms of manufacturing cost that the inside of the base portion 230 is empty.

The extension part 210 is provided to extend the entire length of the bed and is provided at an upper side of the base part 230. Extension 210 of the bed assisting device 200 is installed on the bed so that the full length of the bed (about 30 ~ 40cm) is extended.

The upper side of the extension 210 is planar. (Of course, there may also be an embodiment which is modified to a curved surface if necessary.) The extension 210 is an upper side of the mattress M of the bed 100 '. It is desirable to be able to extend to a level similar to cotton. To this end, the height from the ground to the upper side of the extension part 210 is preferably equivalent to the height of the upper side of the mattress M so that it can be extended to a level similar to the upper side of the mattress M.

If necessary, the application may be implemented such that the height from the ground to the upper side of the extension 210 is higher than the height of the upper side of the mattress M so that the extension 210 may also serve as a pillow. will be.

When the extension part 210 is provided on the upper side of the base part 230, a space 225 in which the mattress M of the bed 100 ′ is located is formed. Accordingly, one side of the mattress M is located in this space 225 as shown in FIG.

The height of the extension 210 is equal to the thickness of the mattress M of the bed 100 'so that the extension 210 can be extended to a level similar to the upper surface of the mattress M of the bed 100'. It is preferable that it is about the same level.

Coupling means is provided on the extension portion 210 so that the base portion 230 can be detachably coupled to the bed (100 '). The coupling means may have various forms. Preferably, there may be an insertion groove formed on the upper surface of the base portion 230 to insert the frame F provided in the bed 100 '.

The insertion groove may have various shapes.

As mentioned above, the frame F includes the first beam FB1 in the horizontal direction and the second beam FB2 in the vertical direction.

As illustrated in FIGS. 1A, 2, and 4A, an insertion groove 220 corresponding to the second beam FB2 is formed in the base portion 230. When the bed assisting mechanism is installed in the bed 100 ', the second beam FB2 is inserted into the insertion groove 220. When the second beam FB2 is positioned in the insertion groove 220, a space of the stepped portion in which one side portion of the mattress M of the bed 100 ′ is formed between the base portion 230 and the extension portion 210 ( 225). The bed assisting device 200 is not shaken with respect to the bed 100 '.

The bed assist mechanism 200 can be easily separated from the bed 100 'by allowing the frame F to be separated from the insertion groove 220.

For reference, the width of the portion in which the insertion groove 220 is formed in the base portion 230 is formed to have a size such that the base portion 230 is not caught by the first beam FB1 and extends on the extension portion 210 side. Modified implementations may also be made that form the width equal to the width of the mattress M. FIG.

A case where the insertion groove is formed in another shape will be further described with reference to FIGS. 3A and 4B.

3 is a perspective view schematically showing a case in which the shape of the groove formed in the base portion of the bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is different.

3A and 4B, the insertion grooves 221 and 222 of the bed assisting mechanism 200 ′ are formed of the second groove 222 and the second groove 222 formed in the horizontal direction so as to correspond to the shape of the frame F. Referring to FIGS. It includes a first groove 221 extending in the longitudinal direction from both ends. That is, the insertion grooves 221 and 222 are formed so that a part of the first beam FB1 and the second beam FB2 may be inserted together.

As shown in FIG. 4B, the second beam FB2 and the first beam FB1 provided on one side of the frame F of the bed 100 'in the insertion grooves 221 and 222 which are coupling means provided in the base portion 230. As a part of the), the bed aids 200 'are installed in the bed 100'. At this time, one side of the mattress (M) of the bed (100 ') is located in the space 225 of the stepped portion of the extension (210). When a part of the first beam FB1 and the second beam FB2 are inserted together into the insertion grooves 221 and 222, the bed assisting mechanism 200 ′ is installed so as not to shake with respect to the bed 100 ′.

The bed assist mechanism 200 ′ may be separated from the bed 100 ′ by allowing the frame F to be separated from the insertion grooves 221 and 222.

On the other hand, the bed may be made by including a pillow unit in the auxiliary mechanism. Bed aids further comprising a pillow unit is schematically shown in Figures 1b and 3b, will be described with reference to Figure 1b.

The pillow part 250 is provided at an upper portion of the extension part 210. Of course, the height of the extension 210 may be higher than the upper surface of the mattress (M) by resting the head of the guardian may be comfortable to rest, but the pillow on the upper portion of the extension 210 so that the guardian can rest more comfortably It is preferable to provide the part 250.

The pillow part 250 supports the head of the protector at the upper part of the extension part 210. The pillow unit 250 may be integrally formed with or coupled to the extension unit 210 at the top of the extension unit 210. However, the combination of the pillow part 250 and the extension part 210 does not necessarily have to be made, and it is sufficient if the upper part of the extension part 210 can support the protector's head.

In addition, the bed assisting mechanism 200 may further include a housing provided on the lower side of the base 230.

5 is a perspective view schematically showing the extension, the base and the receiving portion of the bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, referring to FIG. 5, the accommodating part 240 is coupled to the lower side of the base part 230 connected to the extension part 210 and provided to accommodate a predetermined object.

The accommodating part 240 has an empty space in which an upper surface is opened to accommodate a predetermined object therein. The base portion 230 is detachably coupled to the accommodating part 240 at an upper side of the accommodating part 240 so as to open and close the inner empty space of the accommodating part 240. In other words, the base portion 230 serves as a lid of the accommodating portion 240 whose upper surface is open.

5B schematically illustrates a state in which the pillow part 250 is provided, and is not significantly different from that described above.

On the other hand, there may be a modified embodiment in which the base portion 230 is rotatably coupled to the housing portion 240 will be described with reference to FIG.

6 is a perspective view schematically showing the base portion and the receiving portion of the bed assisting apparatus according to a modified embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the base part 230 may be rotatably coupled to the accommodating part 240. The base portion 230 coupled to the accommodating part 240 may be hinged to the accommodating part 240 so as to be rotatable. The base portion 230 hinged to the receiving portion 240 (235) serves as a lid that can open and close the inner space formed by the receiving portion 240.

Lifting the base 230 may open the space of the accommodating part 240 and may provide convenience for use since the guardian may store a simple object or the like in the internal space of the accommodating part 240.

On the other hand, Figure 6b is provided with a pillow unit on the upper side of the extension portion 210, the bed assisting mechanism including the storage unit 240 described above by way of example, it does not differ greatly from the above description, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Shall be.

7 is a perspective view schematically showing a bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The bed assisting mechanism referenced in FIG. 7 is not significantly different from that described above. However, each of the accommodating portion 240 'and the base portion 230' is in the form of inclined sides (in other words, trapezoidal shape) when viewed from the side cross section.

As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, when the side cross-sections of the accommodating part 240 ′ and the extension part 230 ′ are formed in a trapezoidal shape, the accommodating part 240 ′ and the extension part 230 ′ are shown in FIG. 7B. It can be stacked as shown. In this case, the side cross-sections of each of the plurality of storage parts 240 'and the base parts 230' have a rectangular shape, so that a relatively large number of storage parts 240 'or bed aids can be stacked in a small space. Can be.

As described above, even a tall guardian can easily use the bed 100 'having an extended length by installing the bed assisting device 200 in the bed 100'.

8 is a view schematically showing a bed for a guardian according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 8, the guard bed according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a mattress unit, a frame, and an extension unit.

The mattress unit 130 is provided so that the guardian can rest comfortably by sitting or lying down, so there is no significant difference from a conventionally known mattress, which will not be described in detail.

The frame 120 is provided below the mattress unit 130 to support the mattress unit 130, and is made of a solid material such as iron or stainless steel so as to firmly support the mattress unit 130.

The extension part 110 is rotatably connected to one side of the frame 120 so that a protector having a length longer than the entire length of the mattress part 130 can be easily used. When the extension part 110 is folded, it contacts the upper surface of the mattress part 130, and when the extension part 110 is rotated and unfolded, the frame can have the same level as the upper surface of the mattress part 130. It is preferable to be rotatably connected to one side of the (120).

Here, it is more preferable in view of the ease of manufacture, the cost of manufacturing, and the use side of the protector so that the coupling of one side of the frame 120 and the extension 110 is hinged.

When the extension 110 is rotated to be positioned above the mattress 130, the maximum height h from the end of the leg of the frame 120 to the upper surface 111 of the extension 110 is measured by the patient. It is preferred to be lower than the height of the bed (not shown). If the height h up to the upper surface 111 of the extension 110 is lower than the height of the patient's bed (not shown), the bed is placed in an empty space (not shown) below the patient's bed to provide a space in the hospital room. It can be secured.

The extension part 110 is rotatably connected to one side of the frame 120, so that the bed 110 can be easily extended because the extension part 110 is rotated as unfolding with respect to the mattress part 130.

On the other hand, by providing a pillow on one side of the extension 110, it is desirable to be able to provide convenience even to a small protector. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, when the extension part 110 is rotated to be positioned above the mattress part 130, the pillow provided on one side of the extension part 110 has an upper direction of the mattress part 130. When presented in the same direction, a small guardian can easily use the bed without the need for a special pillow.

As described above, the detailed description of the present invention has been made by the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, since the above-described embodiments have only been described by way of example, the present invention has been described above. It should not be understood to be limited only to the examples, the scope of the present invention will be understood by the claims and equivalent concepts described below.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing a bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a perspective view schematically showing a case in which the shape of the groove formed in the base portion of the bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is different.

Figure 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a patient care bed according to the prior art and the bed aids according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a perspective view schematically showing an extension and a receiving portion of the bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a perspective view schematically showing an extension and a receiving portion of the bed assisting apparatus according to a modified embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a perspective view schematically showing a bed assisting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a perspective view schematically showing a protector bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

210: extension portion 220: insertion groove 230: storage portion

FB1: first beam FB2: second beam

Claims (11)

A base portion; An extension part provided at an upper side of the base part to extend a full length of a bed; And Bed support mechanism comprising a; means coupled to the base portion detachably coupled to the bed. The method of claim 1, Bed aids, characterized in that the upper part of the extension is provided with a pillow. The method of claim 1, The coupling means is a bed support mechanism, characterized in that the insertion groove formed in the upper surface of the base portion so that the frame of the bed is inserted. The method of claim 3, Bed insertion mechanism characterized in that the insertion groove is formed in the vertical direction to correspond to the frame shape of the bed. The method of claim 3, The insertion groove comprises a first groove portion formed in the horizontal direction so as to correspond to the frame shape of the bed and the bed assist mechanism, characterized in that it extends in the longitudinal direction from both ends of the first groove portion. The method of claim 1, An accommodating part coupled to a lower side of the base part to accommodate a predetermined object; Bed aids further comprising a. The method of claim 6, Bed support mechanism characterized in that the base portion is coupled to be detachable to the receiving portion. The method of claim 6, Bed receiving mechanism, characterized in that the receiving portion is hinged to the base portion. Mattress unit; A frame supporting the mattress; And And an extension part rotatably coupled to one side of the frame to increase the overall length. The method of claim 9, And said extension is hinged to said frame. The method of claim 9, Bed, characterized in that the pillow unit is provided on one side of the extension.

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