KR101026356B1 - Laser scanning device - Google Patents
Laser scanning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101026356B1 KR101026356B1 KR1020100095755A KR20100095755A KR101026356B1 KR 101026356 B1 KR101026356 B1 KR 101026356B1 KR 1020100095755 A KR1020100095755 A KR 1020100095755A KR 20100095755 A KR20100095755 A KR 20100095755A KR 101026356 B1 KR101026356 B1 KR 101026356B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- substrate
- scanner
- width
- irradiated
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/03—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/04—Automatically aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam, e.g. using the back-scattered light
- B23K26/046—Automatically focusing the laser beam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
- B23K26/0643—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising mirrors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
- B23K26/0648—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/10—Scanning systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a laser scanning device for forming, cutting, or welding a pattern while scanning a workpiece, and more particularly, to configure a laser oscillator and a scanner by adjusting a laser beam width and output while enabling more accurate scanning. And a laser scanning device for forming scanning beams of various widths.
In recent years, the use of a laser is increasing in the process of cutting, welding, and forming a pattern on a material.
Since the method using the laser shows a sharp advantage in the processing speed and precision compared to the conventional processing method, the use of the laser has recently been applied to various fields.
On the other hand, in recent years, without using input devices such as a keyboard or a mouse, when a person's hand or an object touches a character or a specific location displayed on the screen, the use of the touch panel to fix a specific function is increased. The use of capacitive touch panels among the touch panels is increasing rapidly.
A transparent electrode is used for the capacitive touch panel. Conventionally, as illustrated in FIG. 1, processes such as deposition and cleaning, PR coating and exposure, development, etching, PR peeling, and inspection are performed to produce the transparent electrode. It was necessary to proceed sequentially.
However, the above-described method has a disadvantage in that the production cost is increased and the production speed is slow because the process is complicated and has to go through several processes, and there is a concern of environmental pollution due to the use of chemicals in the process.
Recently, a processing apparatus using a laser for producing a substrate such as a transparent electrode has been introduced. As shown in FIG. 2, the
That is, the laser emitted from the
At this time, a pattern is formed on the
However, the conventional laser processing apparatus as described above has the following problems.
First, when the beam passing through the homogenizer is moved in a path other than vertical, optical aberration occurs and the focus is not uniformly formed on a plane having the same height. Thus, the laser is placed on a substrate directly below the homogenizer. While the fixed XY stage moves while being fixed, this is because the high mass XY stage is moved, which may cause errors in movement-stop due to inertia, and there is a problem that many position distortions occur in curve processing and high speed machining. .
Second, in order to compensate for the above problems, the laser and the substrate are fixed, and a scanner is provided to control the angle of the reflector reflecting the laser to the substrate. As a result, a difference occurs in the distance to the substrate surface depending on the angle reflected by the reflector, thereby causing a problem in that the focal point is not formed on the substrate.
Third, in order to solve the second problem, a plan for further including a flat field lens such as an f-θ lens and a telecentric lens has been studied, but the flat field lens is generally expensive. Even if a flat field lens is provided, there is a problem that the focus is not all located at the same plane.
Fourth, the use of the homogenizer is very disadvantageous in the adjustment of the width to move the focus up and down is possible only processing a flat substrate, there is a problem that the substrate with a change in height, such as the bending of the substrate can not be processed. In addition, even when the substrate is not precise because the substrate is somewhat curved, there is a problem that the processing quality is poor.
Fifth, since the thickness (line width) of the laser beam irradiated onto the substrate is constant, only a certain width of the pattern may be formed when the pattern is formed on the substrate by using the laser, and the width of the laser beam is greater than the thickness of the laser. In this case, it is required to form a plurality of times, in this case, the processing time is long, as well as the laser overlaps the portion where the laser overlaps, there is a problem that the processing thickness is not uniform.
The present invention is to solve the above problems, has the following problem to be solved.
First, it is a problem to provide a laser scanning device capable of scanning a laser on a plane of a substrate without moving a heavy XY stage.
Second, it is an object of the present invention to provide a laser scanning device capable of vertically adjusting the focus of the laser so that the focus is exactly matched on the substrate and processing even the stepped portion and the curved surface.
Third, it is an object of the present invention to provide a laser scanning apparatus capable of scanning at one time even if the width of the pattern changes in response to the width of the laser beam (line width) and the output of the pattern to be processed.
In order to solve the above problems, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a laser oscillator for generating a Gaussian type laser, an X-axis mirror and a Y-axis mirror and a drive motor provided to drive each mirror. And a combination of a convex lens and a concave lens to move a position on an XY plane of a position at which the laser generated from the laser oscillator is irradiated onto a substrate to be scanned, and provided between the laser oscillator and the scanner. An optical system including a beam expansion unit configured to adjust the distance between the convex lens and the concave lens to adjust the beam width of the laser emitted from the laser oscillator, and the laser at the corresponding position according to the position on the XY plane of the scan point on the substrate. Controlling the scanner to be irradiated, depending on the position of the laser being irradiated on the substrate The large laser is controlled to control the optical system to correct the focal length to form a focal point on the substrate, and to control the optical system to control the beam width of the laser according to the width of the line width scanned by the laser on the substrate. There is provided a laser scanning device including a control unit for controlling the output of the laser so that a constant energy is irradiated to the substrate irrespective of the beam width.
In addition, a focusing unit may be further comprised of a combination of a convex lens and a concave lens, and adjusts the position of the Z-axis focus of the laser emitted from the laser oscillator.
The control unit may be configured to control the focusing unit on the Z-axis by controlling the focusing unit so as to form a focus on the substrate by correcting a focal length that varies depending on a position at which the laser is irradiated on the substrate.
In addition, a beam mode converter for converting the laser beam power distribution emitted from the laser oscillator may be further provided.
The control unit may be configured to change the beam output distribution of the laser emitted through the beam mode converter while changing the position of the beam mode converter.
The beam mode converter may be a homogenizer.
The beam mode converter may be provided between the rear side of the beam expansion unit and the scanner.
In addition, a flat field lens may further include a focusing laser beam irradiated onto the substrate by the scanner on a flat substrate.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, an X-axis mirror and a Y-axis mirror of the scanner are controlled so that the laser is irradiated to the corresponding position according to the position on the XY plane of the scan point on the substrate, and the substrate is controlled by the scanner. The optical system is controlled so as to correct the focal length depending on the position at which the laser is irradiated onto the substrate so that the focus is formed on the substrate, and the beam width of the laser is controlled according to the width of the line width scanned by the laser on the substrate. There is provided a control method of a laser scanning device that controls an optical system and adjusts the output of the laser to irradiate constant energy to the substrate.
When the beam width of the laser scanned on the substrate is widened, the output of the laser can be increased.
According to the laser scanning device of the present invention as described above has the following effects.
First, since the laser is scanned on the plane of the substrate while the reflector of the mass is fixed with the substrate and the laser fixed, the heavy XY stage is not driven so that the error due to inertia is reduced, thereby enabling more accurate and faster processing speed. .
Second, since the laser focus can be adjusted up and down, the focus can be adjusted exactly on the substrate, which improves the processing precision and enables the processing of even the stepped portions and curved surfaces.
Third, since the focus can be adjusted up and down, there is no need to use an expensive flat field lens, and even when the flat field lens is used, distortion due to the flat field lens can be corrected, thereby enabling more precise processing.
Fourth, by adjusting the thickness (line width) and output of the laser beam, scanning can be performed at a time even if the width of the pattern changes to correspond to the width of the pattern to be processed, thereby increasing the processing speed and eliminating the part irradiated twice by the laser There is an effect that the processing thickness is constant.
Fifth, in order to produce and form a pattern on a transparent electrode provided in a capacitive touch panel, processes such as deposition, cleaning, PR coating and exposure, development, etching, PR peeling, and inspection have to be sequentially performed. The laser scanning device of the present invention can shorten the process of PR coating, exposure, development, etching, and PR peeling to one process, and there is no fear of environmental pollution since there is no need to use harmful chemicals.
Sixth, it is possible to adjust the mode of the laser beam to be irradiated by moving the beam mode converter, it is possible to provide a mode of the beam optimized for the process, such as patterning, welding, cutting, versatility that can be applied to various processes with a single device to provide.
1 is a view showing a manufacturing process of a conventional transparent electrode substrate;
2 shows a conventional laser scanning device;
3 is a diagram schematically showing a configuration of a laser scanning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a plan view showing a substrate patterned by the laser scanning device of the present invention;
5 is a side view briefly showing an example of the configuration of the beam expansion unit of FIG.
6 is a side view briefly showing another example of the configuration of the beam expansion unit of FIG.
7 is a perspective view briefly showing a configuration of the scanner of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a view showing that the diameter of an input laser beam is inversely proportional to the diameter of the laser beam at a focus position;
9 is a view briefly showing a configuration of a laser scanning apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side view briefly showing the configuration of the focusing unit of FIG. 8; FIG.
FIG. 11 is a side view briefly illustrating a form in which a position where a focal point of the laser is formed changes as the laser irradiated onto the substrate is scanned; FIG.
FIG. 12 is a side view briefly illustrating a form in which a position where a focal point of a laser is formed changes as a laser beam irradiated onto a stepped substrate is scanned; FIG.
FIG. 13 is a side view briefly illustrating a form in which a position where a focal point of a laser is formed changes as a laser beam irradiated onto a curved curved substrate is scanned; FIG. And,
14 is a diagram illustrating a mode in which a laser mode changes as the position of the beam mode converter changes.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of this embodiment, the same name and the same reference numerals are used for the same configuration and additional description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in FIG. 3, the laser scanning apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may include a
The laser scanning device is a device for forming a pattern on the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
The
The optical system includes a
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the beam extension unit includes
As the convex lens and the concave lens are moved in one or both of the convex lenses, the positions (or thicknesses) of the laser beams passing through each lens become wider or narrower as the position is moved toward or away from each other.
In addition, as described above, the beam extension unit including the
The
As illustrated in FIG. 7, the
That is, the
Here, the scanning means that the laser beam sweeps down the surface of the
Accordingly, the laser beam output from the
The
The
Accordingly, the
In addition, the
The diameter of the laser beam at the focal position is inversely related to the diameter of the beam, which can be expressed by the following equation with reference to FIG. 8.
That is, as the thickness of the laser beam controlled by the optical system becomes thicker, the width (thickness) of the laser beam formed at the focusing position becomes narrower. On the contrary, the thinner the laser beam, the wider the width of the laser beam formed at the focal position. This change occurs linearly, and by controlling the
Therefore, by controlling the
In addition, while adjusting the distance between the convex lens (122, 128) and the concave lens (124, 126) of the
On the other hand, the
That is, when the beam width of the laser irradiated on the
Hereinafter, a laser scanning apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 9, a laser scanning apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention may include a
Since the
The optical system may include a
The focusing
As shown in FIG. 10, the focusing
At this time, the focusing
As shown in FIG. 11, the laser beam l reflected by the
Therefore, in order to always form the focus of the laser beam 1 on the surface of the
In addition, by adjusting the distance at which the focal point of the laser beam 1 is formed as described above, the position where the focal point is focused in the vertical direction (Z axis) direction from the
That is, even if the stepped
This means that the laser scanning device of the present invention can scan not only a flat substrate but also a stepped substrate, as well as a curved substrate surface. The plane may be slightly distorted depending on whether it is stored, which means that the substrate can be scanned accurately.
Of course, in order to scan the stepped, curved or somewhat error-like substrate as described above, data about the stepped shape, the curved shape and the error shape of the substrate should be input to the
The
The laser beam emitted from the
Therefore, the
The
Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIG. 14, the
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an output distribution of a laser beam at a corresponding position when the laser beam converted by the homogenizer, which is a type of the
On the other hand, the mode of the laser beam which shows better efficiency differs according to processes, such as patterning, welding, and cutting. For example, in the patterning process, the top flat laser beam mode is generally suitable, and in the welding process, the ring type laser beam mode may be appropriate.
Therefore, the position of the
And, the
In addition, a
As the
Therefore, the thickness of the laser beam output from the
The
The
In addition, the step information and the curved surface information or the error information of the scanned surface of the
Accordingly, the
In addition, the
That is, the thicker the thickness of the laser beam 1 controlled by the optical system, the narrower the width of the laser beam formed at the focal position. On the contrary, the thinner the laser beam, the wider the width of the laser beam formed at the focal position. This change occurs linearly, and by controlling the
Therefore, by controlling the
In addition, the focal length of the laser beam is calculated based on the information on the Z-axis of the point to be scanned of the
In addition, the laser beam mode optimized for the material and the process may be provided by adjusting the position of the
Meanwhile, the
That is, when the width of the laser beam formed on the
As described above, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention has been described, and the fact that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms in addition to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope thereof has ordinary skill in the art. It is obvious to them. Therefore, the above-described embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus, the present invention is not limited to the above description and may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
110: laser oscillator 120: beam expansion unit
122, 128:
130: beam mode converter 140: focusing unit
142: concave lens 144: convex lens
150: scanner 152: X-axis mirror
154: Y-axis mirror 156: X-axis motor
158: Y-axis motor 160: flat field lens
170: substrate 172: pattern of narrow width
174: Pattern of wide width 176: Substrate with stepped surface
178: substrate with
Claims (11)
And a driving motor provided to drive the X-axis mirror, the Y-axis mirror, and each mirror, wherein the laser beam generated by the laser oscillator is irradiated onto the substrate to be scanned to position on the X and Y planes. A moving scanner;
Consists of a combination of convex and concave lenses, the beam expansion unit is provided between the laser oscillator and the scanner to adjust the distance between the convex lens and the concave lens to adjust the beam width of the laser emitted from the laser oscillator An optical system made up of;
The scanner is controlled so that the laser is irradiated to the position according to the position on the X, Y plane of the scan point on the substrate,
The optical system is controlled to form a focal point on the substrate by correcting a focal length that varies depending on the position at which the laser is irradiated on the substrate.
The optical system is controlled to control the beam width of the laser according to the width of the line width scanned by the laser on the substrate,
A controller configured to control an output of the laser such that constant energy is irradiated onto the substrate irrespective of the laser beam width irradiated;
Laser scanning device comprising a.
And a focusing unit, comprising a combination of a convex lens and a concave lens, for adjusting a position of a Z-axis focus of the laser emitted from the laser oscillator.
The control unit,
And a focal point on the Z-axis by controlling the focusing unit so as to form a focal point on the substrate by correcting a focal length that varies depending on the position at which the laser is irradiated on the substrate.
And a beam mode converter for converting a laser beam output distribution emitted from the laser oscillator.
The control unit,
And varying the beam power distribution of the laser emitted through the beam mode converter while changing the position of the beam mode converter.
And the beam mode transducer is a homogenizer.
And the beam mode converter is provided between the rear side of the beam expansion unit and the scanner.
And a flat field lens for converging the focus of the laser irradiated onto the substrate by the scanner on a flat substrate.
The optical system is controlled so that the focal point is formed on the substrate by correcting a focal length that varies depending on the position at which the laser is irradiated onto the substrate by the scanner.
The optical system is controlled to control the beam width of the laser according to the width of the line width scanned by the laser on the substrate,
The control method of the laser scanning device for adjusting the output of the laser so that a constant energy is irradiated to the substrate.
And increasing the output of the laser when the beam width of the laser beam scanned on the substrate is widened.
A method of controlling a laser scanning device, comprising moving a beam mode converter to provide an output distribution of a laser beam optimized for a required process.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020100095755A KR101026356B1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Laser scanning device |
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KR1020100095755A KR101026356B1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Laser scanning device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101319011B1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-10-17 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Width and Diameter Measurement Device And Method using a laser scanner |
KR101653524B1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-01 | 이석준 | Laser 3d processing system |
WO2017069379A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | Light source device and measuring instrument using change over time of intensity of mode-locked oscillated output light |
KR20180137071A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-27 | (주)하드램 | Apparatus for 3D laser patterning |
KR20180137631A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-28 | (주)하드램 | Apparatus for 3D laser cutting |
WO2019203377A1 (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2019-10-24 | 주식회사 아이티아이 | Automatic position correction device for laser scanning equipment |
KR20200063335A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-06-05 | 한국광기술원 | optical beam irradiation apparatus of 3D printer |
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JPS5645291A (en) | 1979-09-17 | 1981-04-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Laser working method |
KR100736689B1 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2007-07-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Teaching apparatus and method for remote laser welding head |
JP2008030078A (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2008-02-14 | Keyence Corp | Laser beam machining apparatus, laser beam machining condition setting apparatus, method and program, and recording medium that can be read out by computer, and recorded instrument |
KR20080025334A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | Laser light irradiation apparatus and laser light irradiation method |
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JPS5645291A (en) | 1979-09-17 | 1981-04-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Laser working method |
KR100736689B1 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2007-07-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Teaching apparatus and method for remote laser welding head |
JP2008030078A (en) | 2006-07-27 | 2008-02-14 | Keyence Corp | Laser beam machining apparatus, laser beam machining condition setting apparatus, method and program, and recording medium that can be read out by computer, and recorded instrument |
KR20080025334A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | Laser light irradiation apparatus and laser light irradiation method |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101319011B1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-10-17 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Width and Diameter Measurement Device And Method using a laser scanner |
WO2017069379A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | Light source device and measuring instrument using change over time of intensity of mode-locked oscillated output light |
US10309769B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2019-06-04 | Pusan National University Industry-University Cooperation Foundation | Light source device and measuring instrument using change over time of intensity of mode-locked oscillated output light |
KR101653524B1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-01 | 이석준 | Laser 3d processing system |
WO2018004123A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | 이석준 | Laser 3d processing system |
KR20180137071A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-27 | (주)하드램 | Apparatus for 3D laser patterning |
KR102050532B1 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2019-12-03 | (주)하드램 | Apparatus for 3D laser patterning |
KR20180137631A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-28 | (주)하드램 | Apparatus for 3D laser cutting |
KR102076790B1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-02-13 | (주)하드램 | Apparatus for 3D laser cutting |
WO2019203377A1 (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2019-10-24 | 주식회사 아이티아이 | Automatic position correction device for laser scanning equipment |
KR20200063335A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-06-05 | 한국광기술원 | optical beam irradiation apparatus of 3D printer |
KR102171813B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2020-10-29 | 한국광기술원 | optical beam irradiation apparatus of 3D printer |
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