KR101014378B1 - Artificial reef having a flexible connector - Google Patents

Artificial reef having a flexible connector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101014378B1
KR101014378B1 KR1020080038374A KR20080038374A KR101014378B1 KR 101014378 B1 KR101014378 B1 KR 101014378B1 KR 1020080038374 A KR1020080038374 A KR 1020080038374A KR 20080038374 A KR20080038374 A KR 20080038374A KR 101014378 B1 KR101014378 B1 KR 101014378B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
flexible
flexible connector
artificial
artificial reef
lines
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KR1020080038374A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20090112461A (en
Inventor
한승호
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한승호
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Priority to KR1020080038374A priority Critical patent/KR101014378B1/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The present invention relates to an artificial reef that is installed with a flexible connector, more specifically, the artificial reefs that are installed at adjacent intervals are connected to each other by a flexible connection such as a net or a band, and the flexible connection is installed. An artificial reef located outward from a plurality of artificial reefs connected by a sieve is a flexible connector provided with an anchor at its distal end, and is installed on the sea bottom. By installing solid supports at intervals that prevent the connectors from curling or twisting due to currents, damage to the flexible joints and seaweeds growing around them are cut off because the flexible connectors are not curled or twisted by currents. It is to help prevent this.

The present invention has a predetermined width between adjacent artificial reefs (1) which are installed at adjacent intervals are connected by a flexible flexible connector (3), a plurality of artificial reefs (connected by a flexible connector 3 ( In the artificial reef (1) located in the outer side of 1) is provided with an anchor (5) at the distal end and is installed on the sea bottom as a flexible flexible connector 4 having a predetermined width, each artificial reef ( Several connecting portions 2 are installed on the outer circumferential surface of 1), and both ends of the flexible connecting member 3 are connected to each connecting portion 2 of the artificial reefs 1 adjacent to each other, and the flexible connecting member ( 3) is connected to both ends of the connection line (7) of a plurality of rows at the connecting portion (2) of the adjacent artificial reef (1) is installed, the flexible connector (3) is connected to the connecting line (7) of the plurality of lines Install several solid supports 6 at intervals perpendicular to the installation direction. And, each of the connecting line 7 and the solid support 6 is connected to each other is connected to each other is installed so that a plurality of connecting line 7 is maintained at a constant interval, the flexible connector 4 is a connecting line of a plurality of lines The distal end of (7) is focused and coupled to the anchor (5), and the other end of each connecting line (7) is opened in a fan shape of the width of the width to be coupled to the artificial reef (1) so that each end thereof is an artificial reef (1). Is connected to the connecting portion (2) of the outer side of the artificial reef (1) located in the outer side of), several solids in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the flexible connecting member (4) is installed in the connecting line (7) Installed at intervals of the support (6), characterized in that the connection line 7 of the plurality of lines that are connected to each of the connection line 7 and the solid support 6 is connected to each other is installed so as to maintain a constant angle. .

Artificial reefs, joints, flexible connectors, anchors, solid supports, joints

Description

Artificial reef having a flexible connector

The present invention relates to an artificial reef that is installed with a flexible connector, more specifically, the artificial reefs that are installed at adjacent intervals are connected to each other by a flexible connection such as a net or a band, and the flexible connection is installed. An artificial reef located outward from a plurality of artificial reefs connected by a sieve is a flexible connector provided with an anchor at its distal end, and is installed on the sea bottom. By installing solid supports at intervals that prevent the connectors from curling or twisting due to currents, damage to the flexible joints and seaweeds growing around them are cut off because the flexible connectors are not curled or twisted by currents. It is to help prevent this.

Conventionally, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 377384 (designated name: artificial reef), which is registered and filed by the applicant of the present application, is known. The artificial reefs are connected to the flexible connector, and the artificial reefs located outside of the plurality of artificial reefs connected to the flexible connector are fixed to the sea bottom using a flexible connector provided with an anchor at the distal end.

The flexible connector used in the prior art is produced by combining a band woven in cotton fabric with a checkered pattern, and the flexible connector has a predetermined width and is flexible like a fishing net or a rope ladder.柔軟) When connecting between adjacent artificial reefs and between the artificial reefs located on the outside and the bottom, the flexible flexible connecting body is repeatedly collapsed and unfolded by the current, and further it is twisted and dried. Done.

As the flexible connector is retracted and unfolded as described above, and it is twisted and dried out, the flexible algae and the algae growing around it are cut off by the flexible connector or the algae cannot grow well. have.

The flexible connector connects adjacent artificial reefs to each other to prevent the loss of a large number of artificial reefs tied together in the event of large currents caused by typhoons or tidal waves, The purpose is to grow and form underwater forests.

However, as described above, the flexible connector is retracted and unfolded by the current, and the twisted and dried phenomenon continues to occur as the phenomenon of twisting and drying continues. In other words, it has become a decisive problem that cannot grow well.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, by installing a solid support at intervals in the width direction of the flexible connector to prevent the flexible connector from curling or twisting by the current, the flexible connector in the current The technical task is to prevent damage such as the cutting of the algae growing in the flexible connector and its surroundings due to being not dried or twisted.

The present invention for achieving the above object, the artificial reefs that are installed at adjacent intervals are provided with a predetermined width connected to the flexible flexible connection, located in the outer side of the plurality of artificial reefs connected by the flexible connection The artificial reefs are anchored at the distal end and are installed on the sea bottom as a flexible flexible connector having a predetermined width. The outer circumferential surface of each artificial reef is provided with several connecting parts, and each connection part of adjacent artificial reefs is adjacent to each other. Both ends of the flexible connector is connected and installed, the flexible connector is connected to both ends of the connection line is spaced apart from the connection line of the adjacent artificial reefs, and the flexible connector is installed on the connection line of the plurality of lines Several solid supports are installed at right angles to each other. The connection part of the connection line and the solid support are connected to each other and installed so that the connection line of the plurality of lines is maintained at a constant interval, and the flexible connector is coupled to the anchor by converging the distal ends of the connection lines of the plurality of lines, The ends are formed in a fan shape having a width that is coupled to the artificial reefs, and each end thereof is connected to the connection part of the outer side of the artificial reefs located outside of the artificial reefs, and the direction in which the flexible connector is installed in the plurality of connection lines While installing a plurality of solid support at intervals in the direction perpendicular to each other, characterized in that the connection line of the plurality of lines that are connected to each connecting line and the portion of the solid support is installed to maintain a constant angle.

As described above, in the artificial reef where the flexible connector of the present invention is installed, the flexible connector is dried between the artificial reefs and each flexible connector that fixes the artificial reef to the sea bottom. By installing a solid support to prevent twisting at intervals in the width direction of the flexible connector, the flexible connector is not dried or twisted by the current, so that the algae growing in the flexible connector and its surroundings are cut off. It is effective in preventing damage.

As described above, the flexible connector of the artificial reef and the surrounding algae grows lush well to form a lush underwater forest around the artificial reef has the effect of being able to see a very useful picking effect.

Hereinafter, an artificial reef installed with a flexible connector according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

The present invention is the artificial reefs (1) which are installed at intervals adjacent to the sea bottom between each other is installed with a flexible flexible connector (3) having a predetermined width used for connecting the artificial reefs, the flexible connector ( 3) A flexible flexible connector having a predetermined width used for fixing artificial reefs is provided with an anchor 5 at the distal end of the artificial reefs 1 which is located out of a plurality of artificial reefs 1 connected to each other ( 4) is to be installed on the sea floor.

Flexible flexible connector (3,4) used for connecting and fixing the artificial reefs is a band woven band of cotton fibers or synthetic fibers in a band form, or a band network made of the above band in the form of a checkerboard net, Alternatively, ropes, chains, and the like may be used, and each of the flexible connectors 3 and 4 is expressed as being flexible when a band, a band network, a rope, a chain, or the like is connected between the artificial reefs 1. This is so because the central part relaxes downward and flows along the current.

On the outer circumferential surface of each artificial reef 1, several connecting portions 2 for connecting and coupling the ends of the flexible connecting bodies 3 and 4 are provided. The artificial reef applied in the present invention is not only a rectangular frame type shown in the figure, but also any type of artificial reef that is heavy on the sea bottom.

Even if the shape of the artificial reefs is varied as described above, when a plurality of artificial reefs are disposed on the sea floor at intervals, there are areas facing each other between adjacent artificial reefs, as shown in FIG. 3. And a connecting portion 2 for connecting each of the flexible connectors 3 and 4 to an outer portion of the artificial reef located outside.

Specifically, if the artificial reef is in a rectangular frame body as shown in Figures 1 and 3, four connecting portions (2) were installed on the upper sides of the artificial reef (1) formed in the square frame shape, and if the artificial reef (1) is circular, radial 3 ~ The connecting portions 2 may be installed in six directions, respectively.

Both ends of the flexible connector 3 are connected to each of the connecting portions 2 of the artificial reefs 1 adjacent to each other in a state where the artificial reefs 1 having several connecting parts 2 installed on the outer circumferential surface are spaced apart as described above. Is installed connected.

At this time, the flexible connector (3) used for connecting the artificial reefs, as shown in Figs. 1, 3, 4, the connection line (7) of a plurality of lines to the connecting portion (2) of the adjacent artificial reefs (1) Both ends are connected to each other, and installed at intervals perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in which the flexible connector 3 is installed in the plurality of connecting lines (7) at intervals, but each connecting line (7) ) And the portion that the solid support 6 is connected to each other is coupled to each other is provided so that the connection line 7 of a plurality of lines to maintain a constant interval.

In addition, the flexible connector 4 used for fixing the artificial reef is coupled to the anchor 5 by focusing the distal end of the connection line 7 of a plurality of lines, as shown in Figs. The other end of (7) is fan-shaped as wide as the width to be combined with the artificial reef (1), and each end thereof is connected to the connection portion (2) of the outer side of the artificial reef (1) whose outer end is located outside the artificial reef (1). Connection is installed.

To install a plurality of solid support (6) at intervals perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in which the flexible connector (4) is installed in the connection line (7) of the plurality of lines, each connecting line (7) and solid support (6) Are connected to each other is connected to each other is provided so that the connection line 7 of a plurality of lines to maintain a constant angle.

Ends of the respective connecting lines 7 installed in the flexible connecting bodies 3 and 4 are connected to each connecting part 2 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 as an example. Binding unit 8 is formed in a ring-shaped end portion (8), and the end of each connecting line 7 is connected to the connecting portion 2 as another example, as shown in FIG. The hook 9 to be fixed to the connecting portion 2 can be installed.

And, each of the flexible connection (3, 4), each of the connecting line 7 and the solid support (6) is connected to the wire or string, rope or the like as shown in Figs. The connection portion between the solid support 6 and the rope-shaped connecting line 7 which is usually installed in wood can be installed in combination with a bolt (not shown) or takapin.

The takapin is used to fix the wood mainly by mounting the takapin formed in the "c" shape, such as the stapler used when ironing paper documents in the stapler-type takaku tool, the shape of the pin There is a "1" shape, such as "c" type and nail, in the present invention is applicable to both types of takapin.

The solid support (6) is preferably used as a wood that sinks in sea water because it has a higher specific gravity than water without decaying in seawater, and there is a species called AZOBE as a wood having such characteristics. It is known that lumber is widely used as an underwater structure due to its submerged nature.

Referring to Figures 1 to 6 the working relationship of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

When the present invention is to be installed on the sea bottom, after placing a plurality of artificial reefs 1 which are heavy on the sea bottom of the coast at intervals, the divers enter the water and the artificial reefs 1 adjacent to each other as shown in FIG. The flexible connecting body 3 is connected between the flexible connecting body 3, and the flexible connecting body 4 is provided on the outer side of the artificial reef 1 that is located on the outside among the plurality of artificial reefs 1 connected as the flexible connecting body 3. Connect).

In one example, the flexible connector 3 has an end portion of each of the connecting lines 7 in the form of a straight line, but after binding and binding it to the connecting portion 2 of the artificial reef 1, the connecting line as shown in FIG. A ring-shaped binding portion 8 is formed at the end of 7).

The method of binding the end of the connecting line 7 to the connecting part 2 in the water has a problem that the binding time is delayed to the connecting part 2 at the end of the connecting line 7, as shown in FIG. 6. If the hook 9 is used at the end, the hook 9 may be easily hooked to the connecting portion 2 of the artificial reef 1 to install the end of the connecting line 7.

Even when the flexible connector 4 is installed on the outer side of the artificial reef 1 located outside in a state where a plurality of artificial reefs 1 are connected to the flexible connector 3, the end of the connecting line 7 is When the hook 9 is attached or the hook 9 is installed, the hook 9 is attached to the hook 2 to be installed. The hooks 7 attached to the flexible linker 4 are connected. After installation on the connecting portion 2 of the artificial reef 1, several connecting lines 7 are focused and the anchor 5 at the end where the anchor 5 is installed at the end of the focusing end is driven to the bottom surface 10 and flexed. Complete the installation of the cable connector (4).

When installing a plurality of artificial reefs (1) from the bottom, from above, the plurality of artificial reefs (1) are arranged at intervals on the bottom, each of the flexible connection to the artificial reefs (1) submerged underwater ( 3,4), but the other method currently in use is connected between the five artificial reefs (1) as a flexible connector (3), and then five artificial reefs ( 1) The artificial reef, which is bounded by the flexible connecting body (3), is installed on the sea bottom by using a crane from a barge.

This method is repeated after 5 artificial artificial reefs are installed on the bottom of the sea, and the divers enter the water as described in the first method above. 4) Connect and install.

As described above, the artificial reefs 1 are connected to each other using the flexible connectors 3 and 4, and the external artificial reefs 1 are connected to the anchor 5 by the flexible connectors 4. As a result of being fixed to the bottom of the sea, even in the event of huge currents such as typhoons or tsunamis, a number of artificial reefs 1 are connected to each other to form a herd, thereby preventing loss.

Thus, a plurality of artificial reefs (1) are connected to each other by using a flexible connector (3,4), the external artificial reefs (1) by the flexible connector (4) to the seabed by the anchor (5) When fixed to the surface, the seaweed spores floating in the seawater live and germinate in the artificial reef (1) and each flexible connector (3,4), and as the algae grows over time, It will form a neutral forest.

At this time, several connecting lines (7) of the flexible connecting body (3,4) formed by a rope, a net, etc. may be caused by current flow and tangled or twisted, but in the present invention, several strands (7) The rod-like solid support 6 is installed at intervals, and in particular, the connecting line 7 and the portion of the solid support 6 are in contact with each other, so that the connecting line 7 of the several strands The solid support 6 will always maintain a constant interval.

As described above, the connecting lines 7 of several strands are usually combined with the solid support 6 made of heavy wood, so that each of the connecting strings 7 maintains a constant interval, so that the connecting lines 7 of several strands are not tangled or twisted. will be.

Thus, algae growing around the flexible connector (3,4) and the flexible connector (3,4) are cut in spite of the movement of the flexible connector (3,4) by the current. It does not occur to prevent the growth, so that in the present invention can form a lush underwater forest can see a significant picking effect.

1 is a perspective view showing an installation of the present invention.

2 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of the present invention.

3 is a plan view showing an installation state of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a plan view showing a flexible connector for artificial reef connection that is the main part of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a plan view showing a flexible connector for fixing artificial reefs that is the main part of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a view showing that the hook is installed at the end of the connecting line is installed in the present invention.

Description of the Related Art

1: artificial reef 2: connection

3,4 flexible connector 5 anchor

6 solid support 7 connection line

8: binding unit 9: hook

10: bottom

Claims (3)

Artificial reefs 1, which are spaced apart from each other, have a predetermined width and are connected by a flexible flexible connector 3, and among the plurality of artificial reefs 1 that are connected by the flexible connector 3, respectively. The artificial reef (1) located on the outside is provided with an anchor (5) at the distal end and is installed on the sea bottom as a flexible flexible connector (4) having a predetermined width, Several connecting portions 2 are installed on the outer circumferential surface of each artificial reef 1, and both ends of the flexible connecting body 3 are connected to each connecting part 2 of the artificial reefs 1 adjacent to each other. The flexible connector (3) is connected to both ends of the connection line (7) of a plurality of lines at intervals in the connecting portion (2) of the adjacent artificial reef (1) is installed, flexible to the connecting line (7) of the plurality of lines Several solid supports 6 are installed at intervals orthogonal to the direction in which the connecting body 3 is installed, and each connecting line 7 and the part of the solid support 6 are connected to each other to form a plurality of lines. The connecting line 7 is installed to maintain a constant interval, The flexible connector 4 is coupled to the anchor 5 by converging the distal end of the connection line 7 of a plurality of lines, the other end of each of the connection line 7 is coupled to the width of the artificial reef (1) Spread in a fan shape and each end thereof is connected to the connecting portion (2) of the outer side of the artificial reef (1) located on the outside of the artificial reef (1), the flexible connector (7) 4) install a plurality of solid support (6) at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the installation, each connecting line (7) and a connecting line of a plurality of lines that are connected to each other where the solid support (6) is connected to each other The artificial reef is installed, the flexible connector, characterized in that is installed to maintain a constant angle. 2. A ring-shaped binding portion (8) is formed at the end of each of the flexible connectors (3,4), which is connected to the connecting portion (2), and each of the connecting lines (7) and the solid support (6). Is connected to the artificial reef is installed flexible connector, characterized in that the wire is bundled or fixed with takapin fixed. The flexible connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a hook (9) fixed to the connecting portion (2) is installed at the end of each connecting line (7) coupled to the connecting portion (2). Artificial reefs installed.
KR1020080038374A 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Artificial reef having a flexible connector KR101014378B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080038374A KR101014378B1 (en) 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Artificial reef having a flexible connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080038374A KR101014378B1 (en) 2008-04-24 2008-04-24 Artificial reef having a flexible connector

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KR20090112461A KR20090112461A (en) 2009-10-28
KR101014378B1 true KR101014378B1 (en) 2011-02-15

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030077384A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-01 주식회사 나노테크닉스 A electro-blown spinning process of preparing for the nanofiber web
KR200377384Y1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2005-03-14 한승호 An art fish-breeding ground
JP2006067952A (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-16 Kaihatsu Concrete Kk Algae reef/fish reef and method for installing algae reef/fish reef in sea bed

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030077384A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-01 주식회사 나노테크닉스 A electro-blown spinning process of preparing for the nanofiber web
JP2006067952A (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-16 Kaihatsu Concrete Kk Algae reef/fish reef and method for installing algae reef/fish reef in sea bed
KR200377384Y1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2005-03-14 한승호 An art fish-breeding ground

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KR20090112461A (en) 2009-10-28

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