KR101011243B1 - Nascent oxygen hydrogen water of electrolysis - Google Patents

Nascent oxygen hydrogen water of electrolysis Download PDF

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KR101011243B1
KR101011243B1 KR1020080087946A KR20080087946A KR101011243B1 KR 101011243 B1 KR101011243 B1 KR 101011243B1 KR 1020080087946 A KR1020080087946 A KR 1020080087946A KR 20080087946 A KR20080087946 A KR 20080087946A KR 101011243 B1 KR101011243 B1 KR 101011243B1
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water
electrode plate
hydrogen
oxygen
electrolysis
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KR20100028965A (en
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박동혁
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박동혁
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C25B1/044—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water producing mixed hydrogen and oxygen gas, e.g. Brown's gas [HHO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/04—Regulation of the inter-electrode distance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 물을 전기분해하여 수소, 산소의 혼합가스를 얻기 위한 물의 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기에 관한 것으로, 전원을 연결하는 양극판과 음극판에 각각 일정간격의 원봉극핀을 각각 다수 고정설치하여 원봉극핀이 내측으로 향하게 결합하되 원봉극핀의 끝면이 내면에 접촉되지 않은 공간간격부를 두고 양극판과 음극판의 네모서리에 절연체봉으로 연결고정시켜서 공간간격부와 원봉극핀간에 간격이 유지되도록 한 물의 전기분해기를 물분해수조 내에 정착설치하여 되는 발명이다.The present invention relates to electrolytic hydrogen and oxygen generators of water to obtain a mixed gas of hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water, and fixed to the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate to connect the power to each of a plurality of rod electrode pins of fixed intervals, respectively. The water electrolyzer is coupled to the inner side, but the end surface of the rod pin is fixed to the four edges of the anode and cathode plates with an insulator rod, and the gap is maintained between the space gap and the rod pin. The invention is to be fixed in the decomposition tank.

물, 전기분해, 수소, 산소 Water, electrolysis, hydrogen, oxygen

Description

물의 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기{Nascent oxygen hydrogen water of electrolysis}Nascent oxygen hydrogen water of electrolysis

본 발명은 물(수)을 전기분해하여 수소, 산소의 혼합가스를 얻기 위한 물의 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기에 관한 것으로, 양극판과 음극판에 각각의 원봉극핀을 다수 횡열설치하여 구성시킨 물의 전기분해기에서의 전기분해 작용을 효율적으로 이루어저서 수소, 산소의 혼합가스 발생량을 한층 높이게 한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a water electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen generator for electrolyzing water (water) to obtain a mixed gas of hydrogen and oxygen, in the electrolyzer of water consisting of a plurality of columnar pins arranged side by side in the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate The present invention is to increase the amount of mixed gas generation of hydrogen and oxygen by efficiently performing the electrolysis operation.

종래에는 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 양측의 도전지지판(10,10')에 고정시킨 다수의 극판(11,11')이 넓은 판으로 되어 있고 또 넓은 판의 극판(11)과 극판(11')은 대칭으로 구성시킨 것이어서 부피가 커지고 물의 전기분해 효율이 낮아 수소, 산소 발생량이 적을뿐더러 전기소모량에 비해서 수소, 산소의 발생량이 적기 때문에 고가로 되는 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of pole plates 11 and 11 'fixed to both conductive support plates 10 and 10' are made of a wide plate, and the pole plate 11 and the pole plate 11 'of a wide plate are wide. ) Is a symmetrical configuration, which has a problem that the volume is large and the electrolysis efficiency of water is low, so that the generation of hydrogen and oxygen is small and the generation of hydrogen and oxygen is small compared to the amount of electricity consumption.

본 발명의 주목적은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 극판을 적게 하는 원봉극핀을 사용하여 물의 전기분해 효율을 높여서 수소, 산소의 발생량이 많은 저가의 혼합가스를 얻어 이용하도록 할 목적에 있다.The main object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, to improve the electrolysis efficiency of the water by using a rod-shaped pole pin to reduce the pole plate to obtain a low-cost mixed gas with a large amount of hydrogen and oxygen generation Is on purpose.

또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 양극판과 음극판에 각각 일정한 간격을 두고 횡방향으로 원봉극핀을 다수고정 설치하여 양측 음양극판의 원봉극핀이 도 2에서와 같이 서로 균일한 간격을 두고 형성시켜서 원봉극핀 사이사이에 물과의 접촉이 원활히 이루어지게 함으로 물의 전기분해가 한층 높아 수소, 산소의 발생량이 많은 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기를 제공할 수 있게 한 목적에 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to install a plurality of rod pin pins in the transverse direction at regular intervals on the positive electrode plate and the negative plate respectively, so that the primary pole pins of both negative electrode plates are formed at equal intervals from each other as shown in Figure 2 The contact between the water is made smoothly between the electrolysis of the water is further higher, the purpose of providing a hydrogen, oxygen generating electrolytic hydrogen, oxygen generator with a large amount.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 양극판과 음극판에 각각 일정간격으로 원봉극핀을 각각 다수 고정설치하여 원봉극핀이 내측으로 향하게 결합하되, 원봉극핀과 원봉극핀의 끝면이 양극판과 음극판 내면에 접촉되지 않은 공간간격부를 두고 양극판과 음극판의 네모서리에 절연체봉으로 고정시켜서 공간간격부와 원봉극핀간의 간격이 유지되도록 구성한 물의 전기분해기를 물분해수조 내에 정착설치하여 됨을 특징으로 하는 물의 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기로 구성한 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 기본 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is fixed to the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate and fixed to each of a plurality of circular electrode pins fixed at regular intervals, respectively, so that the circular electrode pins are inwardly coupled, the end surfaces of the circular electrode pins and the negative electrode pins are not in contact with the positive and negative electrode plates. Electrolyzed hydrogen and oxygen of water, characterized in that the electrolysis device of water is configured to be fixed to the four corners of the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate with an insulator space to maintain the space between the space interval part and the cylindrical pin. What consists of generators is the basic characteristic in technical configuration.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 양극판(1)과 음극판(1')에 각각 일정한 간격을 두고 고정설치한 원봉극핀(3)과 원봉극핀(3)'이 서로 일정한 간격이 유지되게 고정설치되어 있을 뿐 아니라 공간간격부(4)가 유지되게 절연체봉(5)으로 조정조립시킨 구성이므로 물의 전기분해기(2)에서의 물의 전기분해 효율이 우수하고 물의 전기분해가 효율적이어서 수소, 산소의 발생량이 많은 효과가 있고, 전기소모가 적고, 규모에 비하여 수소, 산소 발생량이 크므로 이용가치가 높은 이점이 있다.As described above, in the present invention, the positive electrode plate 1 and the negative electrode plate 1 'are fixedly installed so as to maintain a constant distance from each other. In addition, since the configuration is made by adjusting and assembling the insulator rod 5 so that the space interval 4 is maintained, the electrolysis efficiency of water in the water electrolyzer 2 is excellent and the electrolysis of water is efficient, thus generating a large amount of hydrogen and oxygen. There is an effect, the electricity consumption is low, the hydrogen and oxygen generation amount is large compared to the scale, there is an advantage that the use value is high.

이하 본 발명에 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시 예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

우선, 도면들 중, 동일한 구성요소 또는 부품들은 가능한 동일한 참조부호로 나타내고 있음에 유의하여야 한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않기 위하여 생략한다.First, in the drawings, the same components or parts are to be noted that the same reference numerals as possible. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations are omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 내부를 보인 단면도이며, 도 2는 도 1의 A-A선 확대단면도이고, 도 3은 본 발명에 있어 양, 음극판에 고정설치시킨 원봉극핀의 설치구성을 보인 사시도이다.Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the installation configuration of the rod-shaped pole pin fixed to the positive and negative plates in the present invention.

먼저, 도 1 내지 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 물의 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기의 구성상태를 살펴보면, 양극판(1)과 음극판(1')에 각각 일정한 간격을 두고 횡으로 원봉극핀(3,3')을 각각 다수 고정설치하되 원봉극핀(3,3') 끝면은 각각 양극판(1)과 음극판(1')의 내면에 접촉되지 않은 공간간격부(4)가 이루어질 수 있도록 양극판(1)과 음극판(1')의 네모서리에 절연체봉(5)으로 네군데에 연결고정시켜서 공간간격부(4)가 유지되도록 구성 조립하여된 물의 전기분해기(2)를 물분해수조(6)내에 정착설치하여 일측상부측의 물공급관(7)으로 물이 공급되게 하고 물분해수조(6) 상면에 수소, 산소 혼합가스 배출관(8)을 통해 배출하도록 구성하여 된다.First, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, looking at the configuration state of the electrolytic hydrogen, oxygen generator of water according to the present invention, the positive electrode plate (1) and the negative electrode plate (1 ') at regular intervals, respectively, the circularly-shaped pole pin ( 3, 3 ') are fixed and installed, respectively, but the ends of the cylindrical pins 3 and 3' are formed in the positive electrode plate (3) so that the space gaps 4 which are not in contact with the inner surface of the positive electrode plate 1 and the negative electrode plate 1 'are formed. 1) and the electrolytic decomposer (2) of the assembled water electrolysis device (2) so as to maintain the space interval (4) by fixing the four insulator rod (5) to the four corners of the negative electrode plate (1 ') It is configured to be settled in the water supply pipe (7) of the upper side on one side and configured to discharge through the hydrogen, oxygen mixed gas discharge pipe (8) on the upper surface of the water decomposition tank (6).

이러한 본 발명을 시동시킴에 있어서는 먼저 물 공급관(7)으로 청수를 물분해수조(6)내에 공급시켜 수면이 전기분해기(2)의 상부까지 차오를 때 시동시 원활한 전기분해시키기 위해 일정량의 수산화칼륨을 넣고 전기를 온하면, 전원은 양극판(1)과 음극판(1')을 통하고 또 원봉극핀(3,3')을 통해 들어간 전류가 물을 통해 흘러서 전기분해 현상이 발생케되므로 물분해수조(6) 내에서의 물분해로 수소와 산소가 전기분해되어 수소, 산소를 발생케 된다.In starting the present invention, first, the fresh water is supplied to the water decomposition pipe 6 through the water supply pipe 7 so that a certain amount of potassium hydroxide is used for smooth electrolysis at start-up when the water surface reaches the top of the electrolyzer 2. When the electricity is turned on, the power is supplied through the positive electrode plate (1) and the negative electrode plate (1 ') and the current flowing through the circular electrode pins (3, 3') flows through the water, causing electrolysis. Water decomposition in (6) causes hydrogen and oxygen to be electrolyzed to generate hydrogen and oxygen.

이렇게 전기분해에 의해 물은 수소, 산소로 분해되어 상부공간의 가스실 9에서 수소, 산소 혼합가스 배출관(8)을 통해 배출되므로 물로부터 전기분해에 의거한 수소, 산소의 혼합가스를 얻을 수가 있다.Thus, water is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis and discharged from the gas chamber 9 in the upper space through the hydrogen and oxygen mixed gas discharge pipe 8 so that a mixed gas of hydrogen and oxygen based on electrolysis can be obtained from the water.

더욱이 본 발명은 원봉상 다수의 원봉극핀(3,3')으로 이루어진 구성체의 물의 전기분해기(2)이므로 부피가 적어지고 수소, 산소의 발생량이 많으므로 이용가치가 매우 큰 발명의 구성이다.In addition, the present invention is an electrolyzer (2) of the water of the structure consisting of a plurality of circular rod-shaped pins (3, 3 ') of the rod-shaped, so that the volume is reduced and the amount of hydrogen and oxygen generated is a configuration of the invention having a very high use value.

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치 환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those of ordinary knowledge.

도 1은 본 발명의 내부를 보인 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the present invention.

도 2는 도 1의 A-A선 확대단면도.2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 3은 본 발명에 있어 양, 음극판에 고정설치시킨 원봉극핀의 설치구성을 보인 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the installation configuration of the rod-shaped pole pin fixed to the positive and negative plates in the present invention.

도 4은 종래 도전극판의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a conventional conductive plate.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 양극판 1' : 음극판1: positive electrode plate 1 ': negative electrode plate

2 : 전기분해기 3,3' : 원봉극핀2: Electrolyzer 3,3 ': Round pole pin

4 : 공간간격부 5 : 절연체봉4: space interval 5: insulator rod

6 : 물분해수조6: water decomposition tank

Claims (1)

양극판(1)과 음극판(1')에 각각 일정간격으로 원봉극핀(3,3')을 각각 다수 고정설치하여 원봉극핀(3,3')이 내측으로 향하게 결합하되, 원봉극핀(3,3')의 끝면이 양극판(1)과 음극판(1') 내면에 접촉되지 않은 공간간격부(4)를 두고 양극판(1)과 음극판(1')의 네모서리에 절연체봉(5)으로 고정시켜서 공간간격부(4)와 원봉극핀(3,3')의 간격이 유지되도록 구성한 물의 전기분해기(2)를 물분해수조(6) 내에 정착설치하여 됨을 특징으로 하는 물의 전기분해 수소, 산소발생기.A plurality of circular pole pins 3 and 3 'are fixedly installed on the positive electrode plate 1 and the negative electrode plate 1' at regular intervals, respectively, and the primary pole pins 3 and 3 'are coupled inwardly, and the primary pole pins 3 and 3 ') End surface is spaced apart from the inner surface of the positive electrode plate (1) and the negative electrode plate (1') (4) fixed by the insulator rod (5) to the four corners of the positive electrode plate (1) and negative electrode plate (1 ') Electrolyzed hydrogen and oxygen generator of water, characterized in that the water electrolysis device (2) configured to maintain the spacing between the space spacing portion (4) and the circular electrode pin (3, 3 ') is fixed in the water decomposition tank (6).
KR1020080087946A 2008-09-05 2008-09-05 Nascent oxygen hydrogen water of electrolysis KR101011243B1 (en)

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CN102603036B (en) * 2012-03-23 2014-01-22 烟台市马可波罗电子科技有限公司 Device for manufacturing hydrogen water
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JPH09294987A (en) * 1996-05-08 1997-11-18 Brother Ind Ltd Sterilizing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09294987A (en) * 1996-05-08 1997-11-18 Brother Ind Ltd Sterilizing device

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