KR101010332B1 - Method for manufacturing tonic food using ferment jujube and garlic, and tonic food using ferment jujube and garlic - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing tonic food using ferment jujube and garlic, and tonic food using ferment jujube and garlic Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
- A23L27/105—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof obtained from liliaceae, e.g. onions, garlic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/50—Concentrating, enriching or enhancing in functional factors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법 및 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 발효 대추농축액, 발효 마늘농축액, 식물성 보존료가 일정 비율로 혼합된 강장식품을 사용자에게 제공하여 다양한 영양소를 제공할 수 있도록 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법 및 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품에 관한 것이다.
The present invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic and a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic, and more specifically, to a user, a fermented jujube concentrate, a fermented garlic concentrate, and a tonic food in which a vegetable preservative is mixed at a predetermined ratio. The present invention relates to a method for producing a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic and a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic to provide various nutrients.
대추는 우리나라 기후 및 풍토에 알맞아 재배가 용이하고, 적정한 상태로 건조된 경우에 저장성이 뛰어나 산간벽지나 정원 등에서 재배되어 온 과수로서, 동의보감, 의방유취, 향약구급방 등의 한방 약전에서 기술된 바와 같이, 그 자체의 당도가 높고 풍미(風味)가 우수하여 예로부터 약용 및 식용으로 널리 이용되어 왔다.Jujube is easy to cultivate according to the climate and climate of Korea, and it is an orchard that has been cultivated in mountain wallpaper or garden because of its excellent storage property when dried in an appropriate state, as described in Oriental Medicine Pharmacopoeia Its high sugar content and excellent flavor have been widely used for medicinal and edible foods since ancient times.
예컨대, 대추는 이뇨작용, 혈압강하, 보혈, 기관지천식, 항알레르기, 내분비계질환, 노화방지, 내장강화, 신경쇠약개선, 빈혈치료, 식욕부진, 피부 윤택 등의 효능이 있으며, 또 한방약재 중에서 강한 효능을 가진 약재의 급격한 작용을 부드럽게 조화시켜 줄뿐만 아니라 독성을 중화시키는 효능이 뛰어나, 근자에는 일반인들이 간편하게 섭취할 수 있도록 다양한 형태의 가공식품으로 유통되고 있다.For example, jujube is effective in diuresis, lowering blood pressure, blood, bronchial asthma, anti-allergic, endocrine disorders, anti-aging, visceral strengthening, nervous breakdown, anemia treatment, anorexia, skin moisture, etc. In addition to smoothly harmonizing the rapid action of the medicinal herbs with strong efficacy, and excellent in neutralizing the toxicity, in recent years, it is distributed in various forms of processed foods for the general public to easily consume.
그리고 종래에 대추를 이용한 가공식품을 살펴보면, 특허공개번호 제10-1994-0018040)호에서 소비자들이 손쉽게 구입하여 단순히 끓는 물에 데쳐 즉석에서 죽을 취식할 수 있도록 하기 위한 대추를 주재료로 한 죽 및 그 제조방법과, 특허공개번호 제1994-0010930호에서 대추를 주재료로 하여 27종 또는 23종의 추가약제를 일정 비율로 배합해서 제조되는 대추를 주재로 한 건강보조식품의 제조 방법과, 특허공개번호 제10-1996-0040168호에서 인공가미성분을 첨가하지 않고 순수한 대추만을 사용하여 대추차의 참맛을 구현하기 위한 대추차의 제조방법외에도 대추를 이용한 건강음료, 대추잼, 대추빵, 대추즙, 대추슬라이스, 대추와인 등과 같이 다양한 형태의 가공식품제조방법이 선 공개된바 있다.In the past, processed foods using jujubes are disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1994-0018040). Porridges made of jujube and its jujube as a main ingredient for consumers to easily purchase and simply boil in boiling water to eat instant porridge. Manufacturing method and method of manufacturing health supplement foods based on jujube, which is manufactured by combining 27 kinds or 23 kinds of additional medicines with jujube as main ingredient in Patent Publication No. 1994-0010930, and Patent Publication No. In addition to the manufacturing method of jujube tea to realize the true taste of jujube tea using only pure jujube without the addition of artificial flavors, No. 10-1996-0040168 uses a healthy drink, jujube jam, jujube bread, jujube juice and jujube Various types of processed food manufacturing methods, such as slices and jujube wine, have been disclosed.
그런데, 상기한 가공식품들은 제조 패턴이 단순하고, 또 건강식품위주로 제조되어 소비자의 기호에 따라 주식과 별도로 섭취해야 함에 따라 소비층이 한정될 수밖에 없어 대추의 소비가 지속적인 감소추세에 있고, 또 가공단계를 거치면서 대추 고유의 향미는 물론 영양소가 대부분 파괴 및 소실되어 약리적인 효과를 크게 기대하기 어려운 폐단이 따랐다.
By the way, the processed food is a simple manufacturing pattern, and manufactured mainly for health food, and consumed separately from the stock according to the consumer's preference, the consumption class is limited, so the consumption of jujube is on a continuous decline trend, and the processing step Through the jujube's inherent flavor, as well as most of the nutrients are destroyed and disappeared, the pharmacological effect was difficult to expect largely followed.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 발효 대추농축액, 발효 마늘농축액, 식물성 보존료가 일정 비율로 혼합된 강장식품을 사용자에게 제공하여 다양한 영양소를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is an object to provide a variety of nutrients by providing a user with a tonic food mixed in a certain ratio of fermented jujube concentrate, fermented garlic concentrate, vegetable preservatives.
또한, 대추의 약리성 및 생리활성 성분을 강화시킨 강장식품으로 광범위하게 소비 및 유통될 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.
In addition, its purpose is to be widely consumed and distributed as a tonic food enhanced with the pharmacological and bioactive components of jujube.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 양질의 대추를 선별하는 선별단계와, 상기 선별단계를 거쳐 선택된 대추의 이물질을 제거하는 이물질제거단계와, 상기 이물질제거단계를 거쳐 이물질이 제거된 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 추출단계와, 상기 추출단계를 거쳐 얻어진 추출물의 슬러지를 제거하는 여과단계와, 상기 여과단계를 거친 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 발효단계와, 상기 발효단계를 거쳐 형성된 추출물의 이물질을 제거한 후 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계와, 상기 숙성단계를 거친 추출물을 냉장보관하는 보관단계를 거쳐 대추농축액을 얻는 단계와,
5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계와, 상기 선별단계를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계와, 상기 이물질제거단계를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계와, 상기 찜 단계에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계와, 상기 발효단계를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계와, 상기 숙성단계를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계를 거쳐 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계와,
상기 단계를 거쳐 얻어진 대추농축액과 마늘농축액에 식물성 보존료를 혼합하되, 상기 대추농축액은 61 ~ 66 중량%, 마늘농축액은 32 ~ 37 중량%, 식물성 보존료는 1 ~ 3중량%로 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.
In order to achieve the above object, the selection step of selecting a good jujube, the foreign matter removal step of removing the foreign matter of the selected jujube through the selection step, and the foreign matter removed the jujube through the foreign matter removal step 75 ℃ Extraction step of extraction for 8 hours at a temperature of ~ 85 ℃, filtration step to remove the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step, and the extract after the filtration step 240 ℃ at a temperature and humidity of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ 70% Jujube concentrate through a fermentation step to ferment for time, a maturation step of removing the foreign matter of the extract formed through the fermentation step and then aged for 120 hours at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃, and a storage step to refrigerated the extract after the aging step To obtain the
A screening step of screening whole garlics of 5 cm or more quality, a foreign material removing step of removing foreign matters and residues of the selected whole garlics through the screening step, and steamed whole garlics for 4 hours at a temperature of 70 ° C. to 80 ° C. In the steaming step and the steaming step, the fermented whole garlic is fermented for 360 hours in a fermentation chamber consisting of a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and humidity 80%, and the whole garlic through the fermentation step 168 at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ The step of obtaining garlic concentrate through the aging step of obtaining the extract of whole garlic by time aging, and the test storage step to store after the sugar content test and sensory test of the extract after the aging step,
Mixing the vegetable preservatives in the jujube concentrate and garlic concentrate obtained through the above step, wherein the jujube concentrate is 61 to 66% by weight, the garlic concentrate is 32 to 37% by weight, and the vegetable preservative is mixed to 1 to 3% by weight. Characterized in that made.
본 발명에 따르면, 발효 대추농축액, 발효 마늘농축액, 식물성 보존료가 일정 비율로 혼합된 강장식품을 사용자에게 제공하여 다양한 영양소를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, fermented jujube concentrate, fermented garlic concentrate, vegetable preservatives are provided to the user by providing a tonic food mixed in a certain ratio has the effect of providing a variety of nutrients.
또한, 대추의 약리성 및 생리활성 성분을 강화시킨 강장식품으로 광범위하게 소비 및 유통될 수 있는 효과가 있다.
In addition, it is effective to be widely consumed and distributed as a tonic food enhanced with pharmacological and bioactive components of jujube.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법을 나타낸 순서도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법의 대추농축액의 획득과정을 나타낸 순서도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법의 마늘농축액의 획득과정을 나타낸 순서도. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the acquisition process of jujube concentrate of the production method of tonic foods using fermented jujube and garlic according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the acquisition process of the garlic concentrate of the production method of tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 구성을 구체적으로 살펴보면 다음과 같다.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명인 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법(S100)은 선별된 대추들에서 추출물을 추출한 후 발효, 숙성, 보관하여 대추농축액을 얻는 단계(S200)와, 선별된 통마늘에서 추출물을 추출한 후 발효, 숙성, 보관하여 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계(S300)와, 상기 단계(S200, S300)를 거쳐 얻어진 대추농축액과 마늘농축액에 식물성 보존료를 혼합하는 단계(S400)로 이루어진다.The method of manufacturing the tonic food using the fermented jujube and garlic of the present invention (S100) after extracting the extract from the selected jujube to obtain a jujube concentrate by fermentation, ripening, storage (S200) and after extracting the extract from the selected whole garlic Fermentation, aging, and storage to obtain a garlic concentrate step (S300), and the jujube concentrate obtained through the steps (S200, S300) and the garlic concentrate comprises a step of mixing a vegetable preservative (S400).
그리고 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법에 적용되는 대추농축액을 얻는 단계를 상세히 살펴보면, 상기 대추농축액을 얻는 단계(S200)는 양질의 대추를 선별하는 선별단계(S210)와, 상기 선별단계(S210)를 거쳐 선택된 대추의 이물질을 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S220)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S220)를 거쳐 이물질이 제거된 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 추출단계(S230)와, 상기 추출단계(S230)를 거쳐 얻어진 추출물의 슬러지를 제거하는 여과단계(S240)와, 상기 여과단계(S240)를 거친 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S250)와, 상기 발효단계(S250)를 거쳐 형성된 추출물의 이물질을 제거한 후 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S260)와, 상기 숙성단계(S260)를 거친 추출물을 냉장보관하는 보관단계(S270)를 포함하여 이루어진다. And looking at the step of obtaining the jujube concentrate to be applied to the production method of tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic, the step of obtaining the jujube concentrate (S200) is a selection step of selecting a good jujube (S210) and the selection step Extraction step of extracting the foreign matter removal step (S220) to remove the foreign matter of the selected jujube through (S210) and the jujube from which the foreign matter is removed through the foreign matter removal step (S220) at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ ( S230), the filtration step (S240) for removing the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step (S230), and the extract passed through the filtration step (S240) 240 ° C. at 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ temperature and humidity 70% After the fermentation step (S250) and the fermentation step (S250) to remove the foreign substance of the extract formed through the fermentation step (S260) and aged for 120 hours at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃, the aging step (S260) Refrigerated extract It comprises a pipe step (S270).
즉, 상기 대추농축액을 얻는 단계(S200)는 양질의 대추들을 선별하여 대추에 묻은 이물질을 제거한 후, 상기 대추들을 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출한 다음, 여과기를 이용하여 추출물에 혼합된 슬러지를 제거한 후, 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시킨 다음, 발효를 마친 추출물에서 이물질을 제거한 후, 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시킨 후 냉장보관하면 되는 것이다. That is, the step of obtaining the jujube concentrate (S200) is to remove the foreign matter on the jujube by selecting the high-quality jujube, extract the jujube at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ 8, then mixed in the extract using a filter After removing the sludge, ferment for 240 hours at a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and humidity 70%, then remove the foreign matter from the extract after fermentation, and then aged in the temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ 120 hours and then stored in the refrigerator .
이때, 상기 발효단계(S250)에서 얻은 25브릭스(Brix)의 대추추출물은 상기 숙성단계(S260)에서 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 상승되어 기능성과 풍미를 향상시키게 되는 것이다. At this time, the 25 extract (Brix) jujube extract obtained in the fermentation step (S250) is raised to 28 ~ 30 brix (Brix) in the aging step (S260) to improve the functionality and flavor.
여기서, 상기 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 것은, 추출온도가 75℃ 이하이면 성분 추출이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 성분 추출이 되더라도 24시간 이상 걸리는 문제점이 있었고, 추출온도가 85℃ 이상이면 추출 성분이 파괴되는 문제점이 있었다. Here, extracting the jujube at a temperature of 75 ° C. to 85 ° C. for 8 hours, when the extraction temperature is 75 ° C. or less, is difficult to extract the components, and even if the component is extracted, it takes 24 hours or more, and the extraction temperature is 85 ° C. or more. There was a problem that the extraction component is destroyed.
또한, 상기 추출단계를 거쳐 추출된 대추 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 것은, 발효온도가 40℃ 이하이면, 대추 추출물의 굳는 속도가 빠르고 기포가 발생할 뿐만 아니라 마늘농축액과 혼합시 맛이 변하는 문제점이 있었고, 발효온도가 45℃ 이상이면 겉면은 빨리 익어서 색깔이 검해지고 발효가 빨라 맛이 변화는 문제점이 있었다. In addition, fermenting the jujube extract extracted through the extraction step at a temperature of 40 ° C. to 45 ° C. and a humidity of 70% for 240 hours, when the fermentation temperature is 40 ° C. or less, speeds up the fastening of the jujube extract and bubbles are generated. There was a problem that the taste changes when mixed with the garlic concentrate, the fermentation temperature is more than 45 ℃ the surface ripens quickly, the color is black and the fermentation is fast, the taste changes.
다음으로, 상기 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계를 상세히 살펴보면, 상기 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계(S300)는 5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계(S310)와, 상기 선별단계(S310)를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S320)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S320)를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계(S330)와, 상기 찜 단계(S330)에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S340)와, 상기 발효단계(S340)를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계(S350)와, 상기 숙성단계(S350)를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계(S360)를 포함하여 이루어진다. Next, looking at the step of obtaining the garlic concentrate in detail, the step of obtaining the garlic concentrate (S300) is a screening step (S310) and the foreign matter of the whole garlic selected through the screening step (S310) and the screening step (S310) of high quality whole garlic. And remove the residue in the foreign matter removing step (S320), the foreign matter removing step (S320) steamed for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature steaming step (S330) and in the steaming step (S330) Fermentation step (S340) and the fermentation step (S340) for 360 hours in a fermentation chamber consisting of coarse whole garlic 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ temperature and 80% humidity aged for 168 hours at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ It comprises a aging step (S350) to obtain the extract of whole garlic, and the test storage step (S360) to store after the sugar test and sensory test of the extract undergoing the aging step (S350).
즉, 상기 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계(S300)는 5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 구입한 후 이물질 및 잔사를 제거한 다음, 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찐 후 상자에 담아 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시킨 다음, 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시킨 후 당도 및 관능검사한 다음 냉장보관하게 되는 것이다. That is, the step of obtaining the garlic concentrate (S300) is to buy a good quality garlic garlic 5cm or more and then remove foreign substances and residue, steamed for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature and put in a box at a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ After fermentation for 360 hours in a fermentation chamber consisting of and 80% humidity, the whole garlic is aged at 168 hours at 25 ° C. to 30 ° C., and then refrigerated and sensory after storage.
이때, 상기 숙성단계(S350)에서 얻어지는 통마늘의 추출물은 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 생성되어 기능성과 풍미를 향상시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다. At this time, the extract of the whole garlic obtained in the aging step (S350) is to be produced in 28 ~ 30 brix (Brix) will be able to improve the functionality and flavor.
여기서, 상기 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 것은, 찜하는 온도가 70℃ 이하이면 성분 추출이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 장시간 통마늘을 찌게 되면 마늘이 으깨지는 문제점이 있었고, 추출온도가 80℃ 이상이면 추출 성분이 파괴되는 문제점이 있었다. Here, steaming the whole garlic for 4 hours at a temperature of 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃, if the steaming temperature is less than 70 ℃ not only difficult to extract the ingredients but also had a problem of crushing garlic when steaming whole garlic for a long time, the extraction temperature is 80 If the temperature is higher than or equal to C, there is a problem that the extraction component is destroyed.
그리고 상기 찜 단계를 거쳐 추출된 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도에 발효시키는 것은 발효온도가 40℃ 이하이면, 마늘 추출물의 굳는 속도가 빠르고 기포가 발생할 뿐만 아니라 대추농축액과 혼합시 맛이 변하는 문제점이 있었고, 발효온도가 45℃ 이상이면 겉면은 빨리 익어서 색깔이 검해지고 발효가 빨라 맛이 변화는 문제점이 있었다. 이때, 상기 발효실의 습도와 발효시간은 상기온도에서 습도 80%로 구성되면서 360시간으로 발효시킬 때 효과가 가장 좋았다. And the fermentation of the extract extracted through the steaming step at a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ is a fermentation temperature of 40 ℃ or less, the fastening rate of garlic extract is not only quick bubbles, but also taste changes when mixed with jujube concentrate There was, the fermentation temperature is more than 45 ℃ the surface ripened quickly, the color is black and the fermentation is fast, there was a problem that the taste changes. At this time, the humidity and fermentation time of the fermentation chamber was the best effect when the fermentation at 360 hours while consisting of 80% humidity at the temperature.
또한, 상기 발효단계를 거쳐 형성되는 발효물은 25℃~30℃에서 숙성되는데 이는, 숙성온도가 25℃ 이하이면 발효물이 단단히 굳어지고 기포가 발생하는 문제점이 있었고, 숙성온도가 30℃ 이상이면 숙성이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 기존의 성분이 변하게 되는 문제점이 있었다. In addition, the fermentation product formed through the fermentation step is aged at 25 ° C ~ 30 ° C, which has a problem that the fermentation product is firmly solidified and bubbles are generated when the maturing temperature is 25 ° C or less, and the maturing temperature is 30 ° C or higher. As well as difficult to mature, there was a problem that the existing ingredients are changed.
이때, 상기 발효물을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시킨 후 당도가 가장 높았다. At this time, the fermentation of the sugar was the highest after aging for 168 hours at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃.
다음으로 상기 식물성 보존료는 식품의 보존성을 높이기 위해 첨가하는 물질로써 자몽종자 추출물, 차 추출물, 글리세린 등의 식물성 보존료 중 선택된 하나나 조합하여 형성되는 것이다.
Next, the vegetable preservative is formed by combining one selected from vegetable preservatives such as grapefruit seed extract, tea extract, and glycerin as a substance added to increase food preservation.
그리고 상기와 같은 방법으로 제조되는 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품을 살펴보면 다음과 같다. And look at the tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic prepared by the above method as follows.
먼저, 양질의 대추를 선별하는 선별단계(S210)와, 상기 선별단계(S210)를 거쳐 선택된 대추의 이물질을 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S220)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S220)를 거쳐 이물질이 제거된 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 추출단계(S230)와, 상기 추출단계(S230)를 거쳐 얻어진 추출물의 슬러지를 제거하는 여과단계(S240)와, 상기 여과단계(S240)를 거친 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S250)와, 상기 발효단계(S250)를 거쳐 형성된 추출물의 이물질을 제거한 후 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S260)와, 상기 숙성단계(S260)를 거친 추출물을 냉장보관하는 보관단계(S270)를 거쳐 대추농축액을 얻는다. First, a selection step (S210) of selecting a good quality jujube, a foreign material removal step (S220) of removing foreign substances of the selected jujube through the selection step (S210), and a foreign material is removed through the foreign material removal step (S220). Extraction step (S230) for extracting the extracted jujube at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ for 8 hours, a filtration step (S240) for removing the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step (S230), and the filtration step (S240) Fermentation step (S250) and fermentation step (S250) for 240 hours at a temperature and humidity 70% of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and after removing the foreign matter of the extract formed through the fermentation step (S250) 120 at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ A jujube concentrate is obtained through a aging step (S260) and a storage step (S270) for refrigeration of the extract after the aging step (S260).
그리고 5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계(S310)와, 상기 선별단계(S310)를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S320)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S320)를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계(S330)와, 상기 찜 단계(S330)에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S340)와, 상기 발효단계(S340)를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계(S350)와, 상기 숙성단계(S350)를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계(S360)를 거쳐 마늘농축액을 얻는다. Then, the screening step (S310) of selecting the whole garlic quality of 5cm or more, and the foreign matter removing step (S320) and the foreign matter removing step (S320) to remove the foreign matter and residue of the selected whole garlic through the sorting step (S310). Steaming the whole garlic for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature (S330), and in the steaming step (S330) fermented coarse whole garlic in a fermentation chamber consisting of a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and 80% humidity 360 hours To fermentation step (S340) and the fermentation step (S340) through the ripening step of 168 hours at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ aging for obtaining the extract of whole garlic and the aging step (S350) of the extract after the aging step (S350) Garlic concentrate is obtained through the test storage step (S360) which is stored after the sugar test and the sensory test.
다음으로 혼합되는 대추농축액과 마늘농축액에 식물성 보존료를 첨가혼합하여 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품을 형성한다. Next, a vegetable preservative is added to the mixed jujube concentrate and garlic concentrate to form a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic.
여기서, 상기 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품은 대추농축액 61 ~ 66 중량%, 마늘농축액 32 ~ 37 중량%, 식물성 보존료 1 ~ 3중량%을 혼합하여 이루어진다. Here, the tonic food using the fermented jujube and garlic is made by mixing the jujube concentrate 61 ~ 66% by weight, garlic concentrate 32 ~ 37% by weight, vegetable preservatives 1 to 3% by weight.
여기서, 상기 대추농축액을 61 ~ 66 중량%로 한정한 것은, 상기 대추농축액의 중량%가 61 중량%이하이면, 대추 본연의 기능이 저하되면서 맛이 밋밋해지고, 대추농축액의 중량%가 66 중량%이상이면, 비장에 문제가 생길 뿐만 아니라 맛이 너무 달아서 물이나 다른 음료와 혼합해서 먹게 되었다. Here, the jujube concentrate is limited to 61 to 66% by weight, when the weight percentage of the jujube concentrate is 61% by weight or less, the taste of the jujube is reduced while the original function decreases, and the weight percentage of the jujube concentrate is 66% by weight If it was abnormal, not only did the spleen have a problem, but the taste was so sweet that it was mixed with water or other beverages.
또한, 상기 마늘농축액을 32 ~ 37 중량%,로 한정한 것은, 상기 마늘농축액의 중량%가 32 중량%이하이면, 대추의 기능에 의해 폴리레놀(Poltphenol)류의 함량과 함께 S-아릴시스테인이 감소하여 마늘 본연의 기능이 저하되고, 상기 마늘농축액의 중량%가 37 중량%이상이면, 속이 쓰리고 마늘향이 강해 복용 후 양치질을 해야했다. In addition, the garlic concentrate is limited to 32 to 37% by weight, when the weight percentage of the garlic concentrate is 32% by weight or less, by the function of jujube S-aryl cysteine with the content of polyphenols (Poltphenol) The decrease in the natural function of the garlic is reduced, and if the weight percentage of the garlic concentrate is more than 37% by weight, the stomach is bitter and the garlic flavor is strong, so it has to be gargled after taking.
그리고 상기와 같이 형성되는 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품은 효능은 다음과 같다. And the tonic foods using fermented jujube and garlic formed as described above are as follows.
1. 강력한 살균 및 향균작용 : 알라신이 강력한 살균작용을 하며 복용이나 외용으로 사용이 가능하였다. 1. Powerful sterilization and antibacterial effect: Allah has a strong sterilization effect and can be used for taking or external use.
2. 체력증강, 강장효과 및 피로회복 작용 : 게르마늄이 비타민 B1과 결합시 비타민 B1을 무제한으로 흡수, 체내에 저장하여 몸이 지치거나 피로하지 않게 하였다.2. Strengthening effect, tonic effect and fatigue recovery action: When germanium is combined with vitamin B1, vitamin B1 is absorbed unlimitedly and stored in the body so that the body does not get tired or tired.
3. 정력증강, 동맥경화 개선, 신체노화억제, 냉증, 동상을 개선 : 알리신이 지질과 결합시 피를 맑게 함으로써 세포를 활성화시키고 혈액순환을 촉진, 인체를 따뜻하게 하였다. 3. Enhance energy, improve arteriosclerosis, suppress body aging, coldness, and frostbite: Allicin clears blood when combined with lipids, activates cells, promotes blood circulation, and warms the human body.
4. 고혈압 개선 : 마늘 칼륨이 혈중 나트륨을 제거하여 혈압을 정상화시켰다. 4. Improved high blood pressure: Garlic potassium removes sodium in the blood to normalize blood pressure.
5. 당뇨를 개선 : 알리신이 췌장세포를 자극하여 인슐린의 분비를 촉진하였다. 5. Improve Diabetes: Allicin stimulates pancreatic cells to promote insulin secretion.
6. 항암작용 : 유기성 게르마늄, 셀레늄이 암의 억제 및 예방에 기여하였다. 6. Anti-cancer activity: Organic germanium and selenium contributed to the inhibition and prevention of cancer.
7. 아토피성 피부염의 알레르기 억제 작용 : 알레르기 반응시 유리되는 베타헥기소사미니데스 효소의 유리를 억제하였다. 7. Allergic inhibitory effect of atopic dermatitis: It inhibited the release of beta hexososaminides enzyme released during the allergic reaction.
8. 정장 및 소화작용을 촉진 : 알리신이 위 점막을 자극, 위액분비 촉진 및 재장정장 작용을 하였다.8. Promotes formal and digestive action: Allicin stimulates gastric mucosa, promotes secretion of gastric juice and remodeling.
9. 해독작용 : 시스테인, 메티오닌 성분의 강력한 해독작용으로 간장을 강화시키며 알리신, 알리인, 치오에텔, 멜가프탄, 유화수소 성분 및 그 유도체는 수은 등 중금속을 배출하고 세균을 제거하였다. 9. Detoxification: Strong detoxification of cysteine and methionine to strengthen the liver, and allicin, aliin, thioutel, melgaptan, hydrogen sulfide and its derivatives release heavy metals such as mercury and eliminate bacteria.
10. 신경안정 및 진정효과 : 알리신이 인체의 신경에 작용하여 신경세포의 흥분을 진정, 안정화시키고 스트레스 해소 및 불면증이 개선되었다.
10. Nerve stability and soothing effect: Allicin acts on the nerves of the human body to calm and stabilize the excitement of nerve cells, relieve stress and improve insomnia.
이하 본 발명에 따른 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법에 의하여 상세히 설명한다.
It will be described in detail by the method of manufacturing a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic according to the present invention.
<실시 예><Example>
먼저, 양질의 대추를 선별하는 선별단계(S210)와, 상기 선별단계(S210)를 거쳐 선택된 대추의 이물질을 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S220)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S220)를 거쳐 이물질이 제거된 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 추출단계(S230)와, 상기 추출단계(S230)를 거쳐 얻어진 추출물의 슬러지를 제거하는 여과단계(S240)와, 상기 여과단계(S240)를 거친 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S250)와, 상기 발효단계(S250)를 거쳐 형성된 추출물의 이물질을 제거한 후 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S260)와, 상기 숙성단계(S260)를 거친 추출물을 냉장보관하는 보관단계(S270)를 거쳐 대추농축액을 얻는다. First, a selection step (S210) of selecting a good quality jujube, a foreign material removal step (S220) of removing foreign substances of the selected jujube through the selection step (S210), and a foreign material is removed through the foreign material removal step (S220). Extraction step (S230) for extracting the extracted jujube at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ for 8 hours, a filtration step (S240) for removing the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step (S230), and the filtration step (S240) Fermentation step (S250) and fermentation step (S250) for 240 hours at a temperature and humidity 70% of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and after removing the foreign matter of the extract formed through the fermentation step (S250) 120 at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ A jujube concentrate is obtained through a aging step (S260) and a storage step (S270) for refrigeration of the extract after the aging step (S260).
이때, 상기 발효단계(S250)에서 얻은 25브릭스(Brix)의 추출물은 상기 숙성단계(S260)에서 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 상승시켰다.At this time, the extract of 25 Brix (Brix) obtained in the fermentation step (S250) was raised to 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix) in the aging step (S260).
그리고 5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계(S310)와, 상기 선별단계(S310)를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S320)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S320)를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계(S330)와, 상기 찜 단계(S330)에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S340)와, 상기 발효단계(S340)를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계(S350)와, 상기 숙성단계(S350)를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계(S360)를 거쳐 마늘농축액을 얻는다. Then, the screening step (S310) of selecting the whole garlic quality of 5cm or more, and the foreign matter removing step (S320) and the foreign matter removing step (S320) to remove the foreign matter and residue of the selected whole garlic through the sorting step (S310). Steaming the whole garlic for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature (S330), and in the steaming step (S330) fermented coarse whole garlic in a fermentation chamber consisting of a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and 80% humidity 360 hours To fermentation step (S340) and the fermentation step (S340) through the ripening step of 168 hours at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ aging for obtaining the extract of whole garlic and the aging step (S350) of the extract after the aging step (S350) Garlic concentrate is obtained through the test storage step (S360) which is stored after the sugar test and the sensory test.
이때, 상기 숙성단계(S350)에서 얻어지는 통마늘의 추출물은 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 생성시켰다. At this time, the extract of the whole garlic obtained in the aging step (S350) was produced by 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix).
다음으로 대추농축액 64 중량%, 마늘농축액 34 중량%, 식물성 보존료 2 중량%로 혼합하여 이루어진 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품을 얻는다.
Next, obtain a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic consisting of 64% by weight jujube concentrate, 34% by weight garlic concentrate, and 2% by weight vegetable preservative.
<비교 예 1><Comparative Example 1>
먼저, 양질의 대추를 선별하는 선별단계(S210)와, 상기 선별단계(S210)를 거쳐 선택된 대추의 이물질을 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S220)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S220)를 거쳐 이물질이 제거된 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 추출단계(S230)와, 상기 추출단계(S230)를 거쳐 얻어진 추출물의 슬러지를 제거하는 여과단계(S240)와, 상기 여과단계(S240)를 거친 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S250)와, 상기 발효단계(S250)를 거쳐 형성된 추출물의 이물질을 제거한 후 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S260)와, 상기 숙성단계(S260)를 거친 추출물을 냉장보관하는 보관단계(S270)를 거쳐 대추농축액을 얻는다. First, a selection step (S210) of selecting a good quality jujube, a foreign material removal step (S220) of removing foreign substances of the selected jujube through the selection step (S210), and a foreign material is removed through the foreign material removal step (S220). Extraction step (S230) for extracting the extracted jujube at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ for 8 hours, a filtration step (S240) for removing the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step (S230), and the filtration step (S240) Fermentation step (S250) and fermentation step (S250) for 240 hours at a temperature and humidity 70% of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and after removing the foreign matter of the extract formed through the fermentation step (S250) 120 at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ A jujube concentrate is obtained through a aging step (S260) and a storage step (S270) for refrigeration of the extract after the aging step (S260).
이때, 상기 발효단계(S250)에서 얻은 25브릭스(Brix)의 추출물은 상기 숙성단계(S260)에서 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 상승시켰다.At this time, the extract of 25 Brix (Brix) obtained in the fermentation step (S250) was raised to 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix) in the aging step (S260).
그리고 5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계(S310)와, 상기 선별단계(S310)를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S320)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S320)를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계(S330)와, 상기 찜 단계(S330)에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S340)와, 상기 발효단계(S340)를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계(S350)와, 상기 숙성단계(S350)를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계(S360)를 거쳐 마늘농축액을 얻는다. Then, the screening step (S310) of selecting the whole garlic quality of 5cm or more, and the foreign matter removing step (S320) and the foreign matter removing step (S320) to remove the foreign matter and residue of the selected whole garlic through the sorting step (S310). Steaming the whole garlic for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature (S330), and in the steaming step (S330) fermented coarse whole garlic in a fermentation chamber consisting of a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and 80% humidity 360 hours To fermentation step (S340) and the fermentation step (S340) through the ripening step of 168 hours at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ aging for obtaining the extract of whole garlic and the aging step (S350) of the extract after the aging step (S350) Garlic concentrate is obtained through the test storage step (S360) which is stored after the sugar test and the sensory test.
이때, 상기 숙성단계(S350)에서 얻어지는 통마늘의 추출물은 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 생성시켰다. At this time, the extract of the whole garlic obtained in the aging step (S350) was produced by 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix).
다음으로 대추농축액 50 중량%, 마늘농축액 49 중량%, 식물성 보존료 1 중량%로 혼합하여 이루어진 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품을 얻는다.
Next, obtain a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic consisting of 50% by weight jujube concentrate, 49% by weight garlic concentrate, and 1% by weight vegetable preservative.
<비교 예 2><Comparative Example 2>
먼저, 양질의 대추를 선별하는 선별단계(S210)와, 상기 선별단계(S210)를 거쳐 선택된 대추의 이물질을 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S220)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S220)를 거쳐 이물질이 제거된 대추를 75℃ ~ 85℃의 온도에서 8시간 추출하는 추출단계(S230)와, 상기 추출단계(S230)를 거쳐 얻어진 추출물의 슬러지를 제거하는 여과단계(S240)와, 상기 여과단계(S240)를 거친 추출물을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 70%에서 240시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S250)와, 상기 발효단계(S250)를 거쳐 형성된 추출물의 이물질을 제거한 후 25~30℃의 온도에서 120시간 숙성시키는 숙성단계(S260)와, 상기 숙성단계(S260)를 거친 추출물을 냉장보관하는 보관단계(S270)를 거쳐 대추농축액을 얻는다. First, a selection step (S210) of selecting a good quality jujube, a foreign material removal step (S220) of removing foreign substances of the selected jujube through the selection step (S210), and a foreign material is removed through the foreign material removal step (S220). Extraction step (S230) for extracting the extracted jujube at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ for 8 hours, a filtration step (S240) for removing the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step (S230), and the filtration step (S240) Fermentation step (S250) and fermentation step (S250) for 240 hours at a temperature and humidity 70% of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and after removing the foreign matter of the extract formed through the fermentation step (S250) 120 at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ A jujube concentrate is obtained through a aging step (S260) and a storage step (S270) for refrigeration of the extract after the aging step (S260).
이때, 상기 발효단계(S250)에서 얻은 25브릭스(Brix)의 추출물은 상기 숙성단계(S260)에서 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 상승시켰다.At this time, the extract of 25 Brix (Brix) obtained in the fermentation step (S250) was raised to 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix) in the aging step (S260).
그리고 5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계(S310)와, 상기 선별단계(S310)를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S320)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S320)를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계(S330)와, 상기 찜 단계(S330)에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S340)와, 상기 발효단계(S340)를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계(S350)와, 상기 숙성단계(S350)를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계(S360)를 거쳐 마늘농축액을 얻는다. Then, the screening step (S310) of selecting the whole garlic quality of 5cm or more, and the foreign matter removing step (S320) and the foreign matter removing step (S320) to remove the foreign matter and residue of the selected whole garlic through the sorting step (S310). Steaming the whole garlic for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature (S330), and in the steaming step (S330) fermented coarse whole garlic in a fermentation chamber consisting of a temperature of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ and 80% humidity 360 hours To fermentation step (S340) and the fermentation step (S340) through the ripening step of 168 hours at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ aging for obtaining the extract of whole garlic and the aging step (S350) of the extract after the aging step (S350) Garlic concentrate is obtained through the test storage step (S360) which is stored after the sugar test and the sensory test.
이때, 상기 숙성단계(S350)에서 얻어지는 통마늘의 추출물은 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 생성시켰다. At this time, the extract of the whole garlic obtained in the aging step (S350) was produced by 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix).
다음으로 대추농축액 75 중량%, 마늘농축액 20 중량%, 식물성 보존료 5 중량%로 혼합하여 이루어진 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품을 얻는다.
Next, obtain a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic consisting of 75% by weight jujube concentrate, 20% by weight garlic concentrate, and 5% by weight vegetable preservatives.
그리고 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 비교 예 1, 2에 따른 풍미, 맛 등의 기호도를 측정하고자 관능검사를 수행하였다. And the sensory test was performed to measure the preference of flavor, taste, etc. according to Comparative Examples 1 and 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
이때, 관능 검사는 실시 예의 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품과 비교 예1, 2의 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품에 대하여 50명의 패널을 대상으로 색, 향, 구수한 맛, 매운맛, 단맛, 짠맛, 신맛 및 전체적인 기호도 등 7개 항목으로 나누어 9점 만점의 기호척도 법으로 측정하였다.At this time, the sensory test was conducted to 50 people of the fermented jujube and garlic using fermented jujube and garlic of the Examples 1, 2 color, flavor, sweet taste, spicy, sweet, salty Divided into 7 items, sour taste and overall preference, it was measured by 9-point preference scale method.
상기 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이 색상, 향, 구수한 맛, 짠맛에 있어서는 실시 예은 비교 예 2와 유의적인 차이는 크게 없으나 가장 우수한 것으로 확인되었으며, 비교 예1과는 상대적으로 큰 차이를 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1, the color, the aroma, the delicious taste, and the salty taste of the Example were not significantly different from Comparative Example 2, but were found to be the most excellent, and Comparative Example 1 was found to be relatively large.
또한, 실시 예의 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 전체적인 기호도가 매우 높음을 확인할 수 있었다.
In addition, it was confirmed that the overall acceptability of the tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic of the embodiment is very high.
100 : 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법,
S200 : 대추농축액을 얻는 단계, S210 : 선별단계,
S220 : 이물질제거단계, S230 : 추출단계,
S240 : 여과단계, S250 : 발효단계,
S260 : 숙성단계, S270 : 보관단계,
S300 : 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계, S310 : 선별단계,
S320 : 이물질제거단계, S330 : 찜 단계,
S340 : 발효단계, S350 : 숙성단계,
S360 : 검사보관단계, S400 : 혼합단계.100: manufacturing method of tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic,
S200: step of obtaining jujube concentrate, S210: selection step,
S220: removing foreign substances, S230: extraction step,
S240: filtration step, S250: fermentation step,
S260: ripening step, S270: storage step,
S300: obtaining garlic concentrate, S310: selection step,
S320: foreign matter removal step, S330: steaming step,
S340: fermentation stage, S350: ripening stage,
S360: inspection storage step, S400: mixing step.
Claims (7)
5cm 이상 양질의 통마늘을 선별하는 선별단계(S310)와, 상기 선별단계(S310)를 거쳐 선택된 통마늘의 이물질과 잔사를 제거하는 이물질제거단계(S320)와, 상기 이물질제거단계(S320)를 거친 통마늘을 70℃~80℃ 온도에서 4시간 동안 찜하는 찜 단계(S330)와, 상기 찜 단계(S330)에서 거친 통마늘을 40℃~45℃의 온도와 습도 80%로 구성된 발효실 내에서 360시간 발효시키는 발효단계(S340)와, 상기 발효단계(S340)를 거친 통마늘을 25℃~30℃에서 168시간 숙성시켜서 통마늘의 추출물을 얻는 숙성단계(S350)와, 상기 숙성단계(S350)를 거친 추출물의 당도검사 및 관능검사 후 보관하는 검사보관단계(S360)를 거쳐 마늘농축액을 얻는 단계(S300)와,
상기 단계(S200, S300)를 거쳐 얻어진 대추농축액과 마늘농축액에 식물성 보존료를 혼합하되, 상기 대추농축액은 61 ~ 66 중량%, 마늘농축액은 32 ~ 37 중량%, 식물성 보존료는 1 ~ 3중량%로 혼합하는 단계(S400)를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법.
Jujube from which the foreign matter is removed through the selection step (S210) and the foreign matter removal step (S220) of removing the foreign matter of the selected jujube through the selection step (S210), and the foreign matter removal step (S220). The extraction step (S230) for 8 hours at a temperature of 75 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ and the filtration step (S240) for removing the sludge of the extract obtained through the extraction step (S230) and the filtration step (S240) Fermentation step (S250) and fermentation of the extract for 240 hours at a temperature and humidity 70% of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ (S250), and then aged for 120 hours at a temperature of 25 ~ 30 ℃ after removing the foreign matter of the extract formed through the fermentation (S250) To obtain the jujube concentrate through the aging step (S260), and the storage step (S270) for refrigeration of the extract after the aging step (S260) and (S200),
Sorting step (S310) of selecting the whole quality garlic garlic 5cm or more, foreign matter removing step (S320) to remove the foreign matter and residues of the selected whole garlic through the sorting step (S310), the whole garlic through the foreign matter removing step (S320) To steam for 4 hours at 70 ℃ ~ 80 ℃ temperature steaming step (S330), and in the steaming step (S330) to ferment the coarse garlic in a fermentation chamber consisting of 40 ℃ ~ 45 ℃ temperature and 80% humidity for 360 hours Fermentation step (S340) and the ripening step of fermenting the whole garlic through the fermentation step (S340) at 25 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ 168 hours to obtain the extract of whole garlic and the sugar content of the extract after the ripening step (S350) After obtaining the garlic concentrate through the inspection and storage step (S360) to store the test and sensory test (S300) and
Vegetable preservatives are mixed with the jujube concentrate and garlic concentrate obtained through the above steps (S200, S300), the jujube concentrate is 61-66 wt%, the garlic concentrate is 32-37 wt%, and the vegetable preservative is 1-3 wt%. Method of producing a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic, characterized in that comprises a step (S400) for mixing.
상기 발효단계(S250)에서 얻은 25브릭스(Brix)의 추출물을 상기 숙성단계(S260)에서 25브릭스(Brix)의 추출물을 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 상승시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Fermented jujube and garlic characterized in that the extract of 25 Brix (Brix) obtained in the fermentation step (S250) to raise the extract of 25 Brix (Brix) to 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix) in the aging step (S260) Method of manufacturing tonic food using.
상기 숙성단계(S350)에서 얻어지는 통마늘의 추출물은 28~30브릭스(Brix)로 생성시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
Extract of the whole garlic obtained in the aging step (S350) is a production method of tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic, characterized in that produced by 28 ~ 30 Brix (Brix).
상기 식물성 보존료는 자몽종자 추출물, 차 추출물, 글리세린 중 선택된 하나나 조합하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발효 대추와 마늘을 이용한 강장식품의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The vegetable preservative is a method of producing a tonic food using fermented jujube and garlic, characterized in that formed by one or a combination of grapefruit seed extract, tea extract, glycerin.
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