KR101000648B1 - Unit for plant cultivation - Google Patents

Unit for plant cultivation Download PDF

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KR101000648B1
KR101000648B1 KR1020100084721A KR20100084721A KR101000648B1 KR 101000648 B1 KR101000648 B1 KR 101000648B1 KR 1020100084721 A KR1020100084721 A KR 1020100084721A KR 20100084721 A KR20100084721 A KR 20100084721A KR 101000648 B1 KR101000648 B1 KR 101000648B1
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South Korea
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cultivation
reflecting surface
plant
reflecting
cultivation box
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KR1020100084721A
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Korean (ko)
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김현철
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김현철
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/20—Forcing-frames; Lights, i.e. glass panels covering the forcing-frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/10—Construction

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A plant cultivation unit is provided to maximally secure the light irradiation amount from an integral-type lighting apparatus toward a cultivation box, and to irradiate the light with the uniform luminous intensity. CONSTITUTION: A plant cultivation unit comprises the following: a multi-layered cultivation space unit(10) including cultivation boxes(20) located in multi-stages; an integral-type lighting apparatus(30) to irradiate lights from an artificial light source toward the cultivation boxes; a reflection plate(32) and an illuminating lamp(36) forming the lighting apparatus; and a reflective surface(34) included in the reflection plate.

Description

식물재배용 유닛 {Unit For Plant Cultivation}Unit For Plant Cultivation

본 발명은 식물재배용 유닛에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 인공광원을 이용하여 식물을 재배하는 식물공장에서 식물생장에 필요한 조명기구의 에너지 절약 및 광원의 균일한 조사(照射)를 통해 식물을 고르게 성장시켜 생산성을 높일 수 있도록 하고 조명기구의 발열온도가 식물의 성장에 영향을 미치지 않도록 하여 최적의 식물재배가 이루어지도록 한 식물재배용 유닛에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a plant cultivation unit, and more specifically, in a plant plant that grows a plant using an artificial light source, the plant is grown evenly through energy saving and uniform irradiation of a light source necessary for plant growth. The present invention relates to a plant cultivation unit for optimizing plant cultivation by increasing productivity and preventing the heating temperature of a lighting device from affecting plant growth.

일반적으로 식물 재배시 인공광원을 이용하는 기술은 근래에 식물 재배공장 시스템 기술로서 널리 적용되고 있다. 통상 식물은 엽록체가 햇빛의 힘으로 탄산가스와 물로부터 전분 등의 탄수화물을 합성하는 작용을 통해 성장하며, 이렇게 빛에너지를 화학에너지로 바꾸는 광합성은 식물 생장에 있어 가장 중요한 부분이다.
In general, a technique using an artificial light source in plant cultivation has been widely applied as a plant cultivation plant system technology in recent years. Normally, chloroplasts grow through the action of synthesizing carbohydrates such as starch from carbon dioxide and water by the power of sunlight, and photosynthesis, which converts light energy into chemical energy, is the most important part of plant growth.

이러한 식물공장은 통제된 시설 내부에 양액수조 등으로 이루어진 재배상자가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부가 설치되고 이러한 상기 재배상자의 상측에는 조명기구가 각각 설치되어 인공광원이 재배상자 방향으로 조사되게 한 수단으로 재배상자에서 식물이 생장되도록 하고 있다.
These plant factories are equipped with a multi-layered cultivation space in which a cultivation box consisting of a nutrient solution tank is arranged in multiple stages inside a controlled facility, and lighting apparatuses are respectively installed on the upper side of the cultivation box so that an artificial light source is irradiated in the direction of the cultivation box. One means is to grow plants in growers.

그러나 종래의 조명장치에서는 조명등에 구비되는 반사판은 광원이 측방향으로 확산되는 형태이거나 조명등이 각각 독립적으로 설치되어 있기 때문에 조명등의 광원이 산란(散亂)되어 식물에 전달되는 광량이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 식물 위치에 따라 비추는 조도가 불규칙하므로 식물의 균형성장이 저해되고 에너지 손실을 초래한다는 문제점이 있었다.
However, in the conventional lighting device, the reflecting plate provided in the lamp has a form in which the light source is laterally diffused or the lamps are installed independently, so that the amount of light transmitted to the plant is reduced and scattered. According to the location, the illumination of the illumination is irregular, there is a problem that the balanced growth of the plant is inhibited and causes energy loss.

또한, 종래에는 다층으로 재배공간부가 설치되면서 재배상자의 상측에 설치된 조명기구는 그 상측에 위치하는 또 다른 재배공간부의 재배상자 하부에 반사판 상면이 단열되지 않은 상태에서 직접 닿거나 근접설치되는 구성이기 때문에 조명기구의 반사판에서 발생되는 발열온도가 재배상자에 그대로 전달되어 식물생장에 지장을 초래하는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, conventionally, the lighting device installed on the upper side of the cultivation box while the cultivation space part is installed in a multi-layer is a configuration in which the upper surface of the reflector is not directly insulated or installed close to the bottom of the cultivation box of another cultivation space located on the upper side. Therefore, the heat generated in the reflector plate of the lighting fixture is transmitted to the cultivation box as it causes a problem in the plant growth.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 통제된 시설 내부에, 재배상자가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부가 설치되고, 상기 재배상자의 상측에는 일체형 조명기구가 설치됨으로써 인공광원이 재배상자 방향으로 집중조사되어 광량을 최대한 확보할 수 있도록 하면서 균일한 조도로 조사가 이루어지도록 한 식물재배용 유닛을 제공함에 있다.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a multi-layered cultivation space unit in which a cultivation box is arranged in multiple stages, and an artificial light source is installed above the cultivation box to concentrate artificial light sources in the direction of the cultivation box. It is to provide a plant cultivation unit that is irradiated with uniform illumination while ensuring the maximum amount of light is irradiated.

또한, 본 발명은 조명기구의 반사판을 단열재로 구비하고 빛이 반사되는 표면을 코팅하여, 근접 설치되는 또 다른 상측 재배공간부의 재배상자 하부에 조명기구의 발열온도가 전달되지 않도록 하는 한편 반사판의 재질 및 효과적인 반사각도를 통해 에너지 절감 효과를 거둘 수 있다.
In addition, the present invention is provided with a reflector of the lighting fixture as a heat insulating material and coating the surface on which the light is reflected, so that the heating temperature of the lighting fixture is not transmitted to the bottom of the cultivation box of another upper cultivation space to be installed in close proximity while the material of the reflector And the effective reflection angle can achieve energy savings.

본 발명은 재배상자가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부가 설치되고 상기 재배상자의 상측에는 일체형 조명기구가 설치되어 인공광원이 재배상자 방향으로 조사되게 하되, 상기 조명기구의 반사판에 형성되는 표면코팅된 반사면은 좌우길이방향으로 오목하게 복수로 구획된 "

Figure 112010071999112-pat00001
"형으로 형성되고 전후길이방향으로 길게 연장되게 일체로 형성되며 상기 반사면의 중앙 내측에는 장방형의 조명등이 각각 설치되는 식물재배용 유닛을 특징으로 한다.
The present invention is a multi-layered cultivation space is arranged in a multi-stage cultivation box is installed on the upper side of the cultivation box is an integral light fixture is installed so that the artificial light source is irradiated in the direction of the cultivation box, the surface coating formed on the reflecting plate of the luminaire Reflecting surface is concave in plurality in a longitudinal direction.
Figure 112010071999112-pat00001
It is formed in the shape and integrally formed to extend in the longitudinal direction in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the plant cultivation unit is installed inside the center of the reflecting surface of the rectangular lighting, respectively.

본 발명은 통제된 시설 내부에 양액수조 등으로 이루어진 재배상자가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부가 설치되고 상기 재배상자의 상측에는 조명기구가 설치되어 재배상자에서 식물이 생장되도록 하는 식물공장에서, 식물생장에 필요한 조명기구의 광원이 재배상자 방향으로 집중조사되어 광량을 최대한 확보할 수 있도록 하면서 균일한 조도로 조사가 이루어지도록 함으로써 식물의 고른 성장으로 생산성을 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.
The present invention is installed in a multi-layered cultivation space is arranged in a multi-stage cultivation box consisting of a nutrient solution tank, etc. in a controlled facility and a lighting fixture is installed on the upper side of the cultivation box in the plant factory to grow plants in the cultivation box, The light source of the luminaire required for plant growth is concentrated in the direction of the cultivation box so as to ensure the maximum amount of light while ensuring the irradiation with uniform illumination, it is effective to increase productivity by the even growth of the plant.

또한, 본 발명은 조명기구의 반사판이 단열재로 구비되고 반사면이 코팅처리되어 있어서 반사판에 의해 근접 설치되는 또 다른 상측 재배공간부의 재배상자 하부에 조명기구의 발열온도가 전달되지 않도록 함으로써 다층의 재배공간부를 통해 양질의 식물을 안정적으로 재배할 수 있으며, 반사판의 재질 및 효과적인 반사각도를 제공하여 에너지절감 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.
In addition, the present invention is a multi-layer cultivation by preventing the heating temperature of the luminaire to be transmitted to the bottom of the cultivation box of another upper cultivation space is provided by the reflecting plate of the luminaire as a heat insulating material and the reflecting surface is coated by the reflecting plate High quality plants can be cultivated stably through the space part, and energy saving effect can be obtained by providing material and effective reflection angle of the reflector.

도 1은 본 발명의 조명장치가 설치된 식물공장에서 식물재배 상태를 나타낸 종단면 예시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 조명기구인 반사판의 반사면을 나타낸 저면 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명의 조명기구의 구성요부를 나타낸 일부 확대 단면도.
도 4는 본 발명의 조명기구에 의한 광원이 재배상자 방향으로 조사되는 것을 나타낸 사용상태 단면 예시도.
도 5는 본 발명의 조명기구의 전체적인 구성 실시예를 나타낸 저면도.Figure 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a plant cultivation state in the plant factory is installed lighting device of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a bottom perspective view showing a reflecting surface of the reflecting plate of the lighting fixture of the present invention.
3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main portion of the lighting fixture of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state of use showing that the light source by the lighting fixture of the present invention is irradiated in the direction of the cultivation box.
Figure 5 is a bottom view showing an overall configuration embodiment of the luminaire of the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 등에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the related known function or the like may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

본 발명은 인공광원을 이용하여 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 하기 위해 통제된 시설 내부에 양액수조 등으로 이루어진 재배상자(20)가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부(10)가 설치되고
상기 재배상자(20)의 상측에는 일체형 조명기구(30)가 설치되어 인공광원이 재배상자(20) 방향으로 조사되게 하되, 상기 조명기구(30)의 반사판(32)에 형성되는 반사면(34)은 그 내면을 코팅처리하는 한편 좌우길이방향으로 오목하게 복수로 구획된 ""

Figure 112010071999112-pat00002
형으로 형성되고 전후길이방향으로 길게 연장되게 일체로 형성되며 상기 반사면(34)의 오목부분 깊이는 조명등(36) 크기의 3배 이상이 되도록 한 다음 그 반사면(34)의 중앙 내측에 장방형의 조명등(36)이 각각 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.
도면 2, 3도에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이, 조명기구(30)는 판재형상의 반사판(32)과, 반사판(32)의 하부에 형성되는 반사면(34), 반사면(34) 내부에 설치되는 장방형의 조명등(36)으로 이루어지며, 코팅처리는 반사면(34)의 내면에 행해진다.
The present invention is a multi-layered cultivation space 10 is installed in a multi-stage cultivation box 20 made of a nutrient solution tank and the like installed in a controlled facility to cultivate plants using an artificial light source is installed
An integrated light fixture 30 is installed above the cultivation box 20 to allow an artificial light source to be irradiated in the direction of the cultivation box 20, but the reflecting surface 34 formed on the reflecting plate 32 of the luminaire 30 is provided. ) Is coated with its inner surface while being concave in plurality in a longitudinal direction.
Figure 112010071999112-pat00002
It is formed in the shape and integrally formed to extend in the longitudinal length direction, the depth of the recessed portion of the reflecting surface 34 is at least three times the size of the lamp 36, and then rectangular inside the center of the reflecting surface 34 The illumination lamp 36 is characterized in that each installed.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the luminaire 30 is installed in a plate-shaped reflection plate 32, a reflection surface 34 formed below the reflection plate 32, and a reflection surface 34. Consisting of a rectangular illumination lamp 36, the coating process being performed on the inner surface of the reflective surface 34.

상기 조명기구(30)의 반사판(32)에서 반사면(34)은 좌우길이방향으로 오목하게 복수로 구획된 "

Figure 112010071999112-pat00003
"형으로 형성되고 전후길이방향으로 길게 연장되게 일체로 형성되어 있어서 복수의 반사면(34)에 의해 집적되게 한 조명등(36)으로 넓은 범위에 균일한 집중조사가 이루어지도록 하여 조명효율을 높일 수 있도록 함에 있다.
In the reflecting plate 32 of the luminaire 30, the reflecting surface 34 is formed in a plurality of recesses concave in the horizontal direction.
Figure 112010071999112-pat00003
It is formed in a shape and is integrally formed to extend in the longitudinal direction in the longitudinal direction, the illumination lamp 36 is integrated by a plurality of reflecting surfaces 34 to be uniformly focused irradiation in a wide range to increase the lighting efficiency. It is in such a way.

상기 반사면(34)은 반구형의 곡면으로 하여 조명등(36)으로 부터 조사되는 불빛이 반사면(34)의 곡면에 의해 빛이 분산 및 합치되는 작용으로 균일한 광원이 직하방으로 집중조사가 이루어질 수 있도록 함으로써 광량을 최대한 확보할 수 있도록 한다.
The reflective surface 34 is a hemispherical curved surface so that the light emitted from the illumination lamp 36 is dispersed and matched by the curved surface of the reflective surface 34 so that the uniform light source is directly focused downward. In this way, the maximum amount of light can be secured.

또, 반사면(34)의 오목부분 내측 깊이는 조명등(36) 크기의 3배 이상이 되도록 하여 그 반사면(34)의 중앙 내측에 장방형의 조명등(36)이 깊숙히 설치되도록 함으로서 조명등(36)의 불빛이 반사면(34)에 부딪히는 접촉면적이 최대가 되면서 조사방향으로 합치되어 균일한 조도로 조사가 이루어지도록 함에 있다.
In addition, the inner depth of the concave portion of the reflecting surface 34 is at least three times the size of the illuminating lamp 36 so that the rectangular illuminating lamp 36 is deeply provided inside the center of the reflecting surface 34. The contact area of the light hitting the reflective surface 34 is maximized to match in the irradiation direction to be irradiated with uniform illumination.

또한, 본 발명의 반사판(32)은 강화스티로폼으로 이루어진 단열재로 구비하고, 빛이 반사되는 표면은 코팅처리한 반사면(34)으로 구비하여, 상기 단열재에 의해 근접 설치되는 또 다른 상측 재배공간부(10)의 재배상자(20) 하부에 조명기구의 발열온도가 전달되지 않도록 한다.
In addition, the reflecting plate 32 of the present invention is provided with a heat insulating material made of reinforced styrofoam, and the surface on which the light is reflected is provided with a reflecting surface 34 coated, another upper cultivation space is installed close by the heat insulating material The heat generation temperature of the lighting fixture is not transmitted to the bottom of the cultivation box 20 of (10).

상기 반사판(32)의 반사면(34)은 거울처럼 빚을 반사할 수 있도록 표면을 코팅하되 빛 반사가 잘 되는 알루미늄코팅을 하여 조명효율을 높일 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.
The reflecting surface 34 of the reflecting plate 32 is preferably coated to the surface to reflect the debt like a mirror, but to improve the lighting efficiency by the aluminum coating is well reflected light.

도면중 미설명부호 30a는 조명기구 후레임이고, 36a는 조명등의 양단을 지지하는 절연체이고, 38은 안정기를 나타낸다.
In the figure, reference numeral 30a denotes a luminaire frame, 36a denotes an insulator supporting both ends of the luminaire, and 38 denotes a ballast.

이와 같이 된 본 발명의 식물재배용 유닛에 따른 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.
When described in detail by the accompanying drawings an embodiment according to the plant cultivation unit of the present invention as follows.

본 발명은 식물공장에서 통제된 시설 내부에 재배상자(20)가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부(10)가 설치되고 이러한 상기 재배상자(20)의 상측에는 조명기구(30)가 각각 설치되어 인공광원이 재배상자(20) 방향으로 조사되게 한 수단으로 식물이 생장되도록 하는 식물재배가 이루어진다.
The present invention is a multi-layer cultivation space 10 is installed in a multi-stage cultivation box 20 is installed inside the facility controlled in the plant factory and the lighting fixtures 30 are installed on the upper side of the cultivation box 20, respectively. The plant cultivation is made so that the plant is grown by means that the artificial light source is irradiated toward the cultivation box 20.

이때, 본 발명에 따른 조명기구(30)의 반사판(32)에 형성되는 반사면(34)은 그 내측을 코팅처리하는 한편 좌우길이방향으로 오목하게 복수로 구획된 "

Figure 112010071999112-pat00012
"형으로 형성되고 전후길이방향으로 길게 연장되게 일체로 형성되어 있기 때문에 복수의 반사면(34)에 의해 집적되게 한 조명등(36)으로 넓은 범위에 집중조사가 이루어지도록 하여 조명효율을 높일 수 있게 됨과 아울러 조명등(36)으로 부터 조사되는 불빛이 반사면(34)에 의해 직하방으로 집중조사가 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 광량을 최대한 확보할 수 있도록 있고, 반사면(34)의 중앙 내측에 장방형의 조명등(36)이 깊숙히 설치되어 조명등(36)의 불빛이 반사면(34)에 부딪히는 접촉면적이 최대가 되면서 조사방향으로 합치되어 균일한 조도로 조사가 이루어지게 된다.
At this time, the reflecting surface 34 formed on the reflecting plate 32 of the luminaire 30 according to the present invention is coated on its inner side and is divided into a plurality of concave in the left and right length direction.
Figure 112010071999112-pat00012
Because it is formed in a shape and integrally formed to extend in the longitudinal length direction, the illumination lamp 36 integrated by the plurality of reflecting surfaces 34 allows the irradiation to be concentrated in a wide range so that the lighting efficiency can be increased. In addition, the light irradiated from the illumination lamp 36 can be focused directly under the reflection surface 34 to ensure the maximum amount of light, and the rectangular illumination lamp inside the center of the reflection surface 34 36 is deeply installed so that the contact area where the light of the lamp 36 hits the reflecting surface 34 is maximized, and is matched in the irradiation direction to make irradiation with uniform illumination.

즉, 본 발명은 인공광원을 이용하여 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 한 식물공장에서 식물생장에 필요한 조명기구(30)의 광원이 재배상자(20) 방향으로 집중조사되어 광량을 최대한 확보함과 동시에 균일한 조사가 이루어지도록 함으로써 식물이 고르게 성장하여 생산성을 높일 수 있게 된다.
That is, in the present invention, the light source of the luminaire 30 necessary for plant growth is concentrated in the direction of the cultivation box 20 in a plant factory to grow plants using an artificial light source, thereby ensuring maximum amount of light and uniformity. By making a survey, the plants grow evenly and increase productivity.

또한, 본 발명은 조명기구(30)의 반사판(32)이 단열재로 구비되고, 반사면(34)은 코팅처리되어 있어, 단열재로 된 반사판(32)에 의해 근접 설치되는 또 다른 상측 재배공간부(10)의 재배상자(20) 하부에 조명기구(30)의 발열온도가 전달되지 않도록 하므로 다층의 재배공간부(10)를 통해 양질의 식물을 재배할 수 있게 된다.
In addition, according to the present invention, the reflecting plate 32 of the luminaire 30 is provided with a heat insulating material, and the reflecting surface 34 is coated, so that another upper cultivation space part is installed in proximity by the reflecting plate 32 made of the heat insulating material. Since the exothermic temperature of the lighting device 30 is not transmitted to the bottom of the cultivation box 20 of 10, high-quality plants can be grown through the multi-layered cultivation space 10.

이상에서 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상범위내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

10 : 재배공간부 20 : 재배상자
30 : 조명기구 30a : 후레임
32 : 반사판 34 : 반사면
36 : 조명등 36a : 절연체
38 : 안정기10: cultivation space 20: cultivation box
30: lighting fixture 30a: frame
32: reflector 34: reflecting surface
36: lighting 36a: insulator
38: ballast

Claims (5)

재배상자(20)가 다단으로 배치된 다층의 재배공간부(10)가 설치되고
상기 재배상자(20)의 상측에는 조명기구(30)가 설치되어 인공광원이 재배상자(20) 방향으로 조사되게 하여 식물이 생장되도록 하는 식물재배용 유닛에 있어서,
상기 조명기구(30)는 반사판(32), 조명등(36)으로 구성되되,
상기 반사판(32)은 판재형상으로 강화스티로폼 단열재로 이루어지고,
상기 반사판(32)의 하부에 형성되는 반사면(34)은,
그 내면을 알루미늄으로 코팅처리하는 한편
좌우길이방향으로는 오목하게 복수로 구획된 "
Figure 112010071999112-pat00005
"형으로 형성하고,
전후길이방향으로는 길게 연장되게 일체로 형성하며,
상기 반사면(34)의 중앙 내측에는 장방형의 조명등(36)이 각각 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 식물재배용 유닛.
The cultivation box 20 is a multi-layered cultivation space portion 10 is installed in multiple stages
In the plant cultivation unit in the upper side of the cultivation box 20 is provided with a lighting device 30 so that the artificial light source is irradiated toward the cultivation box 20 so that plants are grown.
The lighting fixture 30 is composed of a reflecting plate 32, the lighting 36,
The reflecting plate 32 is made of a reinforced styrofoam insulating material in the shape of a plate,
Reflecting surface 34 formed on the lower portion of the reflecting plate 32,
While the inner surface is coated with aluminum
It is divided into a plurality of concave in the left and right length direction "
Figure 112010071999112-pat00005
"Form into a shape,
It is formed integrally to extend in the longitudinal direction.
Rectangle cultivation unit, characterized in that each of the rectangular illumination lamp 36 is installed inside the center of the reflecting surface (34).
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 반사면(34)은 반구형의 곡면으로 유지되도록 형성하여 직하방으로 집중조사가 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 식물재배용 유닛.
The method of claim 1,
The reflecting surface 34 is a plant cultivation unit, characterized in that it is formed to be maintained in a hemispherical curved surface so that concentrated irradiation can be made directly below.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 반사면(34)의 오목부분 깊이는 조명등(36) 크기의 3배 이상이 되도록 하여 그 반사면(34)의 중앙 내측에 설치된 장방형의 조명등(36)의 불빛이 반사면(34)에 부딪히는 접촉면적이 최대가 되면서 조사방향으로 합치되어 균일한 조도로 조사가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 식물재배용 유닛.


The method of claim 1,
The depth of the concave portion of the reflecting surface 34 is at least three times the size of the lamp 36 so that the light of the rectangular lamp 36 installed inside the center of the reflecting surface 34 hits the reflecting surface 34. A plant cultivation unit, characterized in that the irradiated with a uniform illuminance is matched in the irradiation direction with the maximum contact area.


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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101224584B1 (en) 2011-01-13 2013-01-22 소순일 Culture table

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005040013A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp Plant cultivation device and light source unit device for the same
JP2010115158A (en) 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Univ Of Tsukuba Plant cultivation device, and method for producing objective protein in genetically altered tomato

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005040013A (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-17 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp Plant cultivation device and light source unit device for the same
JP2010115158A (en) 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Univ Of Tsukuba Plant cultivation device, and method for producing objective protein in genetically altered tomato

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101224584B1 (en) 2011-01-13 2013-01-22 소순일 Culture table

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