KR100973462B1 - Management system for fta standard origin - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A FTA(Free Trade Agreement) place-of-origin management system is provide to provide enterprise consulting from production stage to each enterprise, thereby enabling the enterprises to have production method which agrees with a FTA place-of-origin standard. CONSTITUTION: A place-of-origin determination reference unit(710) sets a place-of-origin determination standard for determining place-of-origin into logic. A place-of-origin determination unit(720) automatically determines a place-of-origin of registered products. A place-of-origin proof issuing unit(730) uses the result of determining place-of-origin of the registered products and issues all kinds of certificates. A data management unit(750) uses a separates DB to store and manage a kept data.

Description

FT A Standard Origin Management System {MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR FTA STANDARD ORIGIN}

The present invention relates to a standard origin management system, and more particularly, to a system for providing a standard origin reference system in accordance with FTA origin standard complexity and whole culture.

In Korea, FTAs with 14 countries, including Chile, EFTA, and ASEAN, have entered into force with the multi-track FTA, and with the US and EU, which are huge economies, and FTA with 50 countries is expected after 10 years. As a result, different FTAs and rules of origin are increasing confusion among companies. The confusion is the Spaghetti Bowl Effects, which means that the FTA effect is offset by complex and specialized rules of origin. This is due to the complexity and diversification of tariff rates and origin standards.

When the Korea-US FTA comes into force, it is necessary to manage the origin of a rigorous and thorough company that has never been so far.At the beginning of the NAFTA, it is necessary to focus on origin verification and to continuously manage the verification of origin for the automobile and textile industries. If the country of origin is not managed by the system, we do not trust the country of origin, and our company needs to establish a place of origin management system that can verify and manage the country of origin and follow up.

In addition, since more than 90% of Korean companies do not have a country of origin management system, there is a great need to establish a standard country of origin management system that can be utilized by our exporters (especially small and medium-sized companies) to expand the scope of FTA benefits. Can be.

In particular, the certificate of origin is a document that must be submitted to Customs in the trade with the countries subject to the FTA agreement, but the accessibility thereof is extremely low. In particular, small and medium-sized exporters are less interested in FTA preferential tariffs and lack of information tax and country-of-origin information.

In other words, the relevant authorities related to exports such as Korea Customs Service and Trade Association provide related information, but the information flow is only one-sided information delivery level, and there was a problem in the actual quality of the information provided.

In addition, there was no systematic information provision management system that could provide more active customer-oriented administrative services by inducing difficulties and curiosity of small and medium-sized import and export companies with active participation.

In particular, with the recent proliferation of FTAs, it is very difficult for small and medium-sized exporters with insufficient information access to tariff benefits due to the application of tariff rates on various items, the complexity of origin, and the different customs procedures for each FTA.

On the other hand, in the rapidly changing new trade environment due to the continuous increase in international trade and the conclusion of the FTA, the necessity of generating profits and strengthening the competitiveness of companies by providing tariff rates and origin information is more strongly raised.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and at the present time when the number of FTA signing countries and the FTA signing countries of the competing countries are expanding, the active level at the national level will enable domestic traders to actively respond to the rapidly changing external environment. To establish a management system, systematically provide tariffs and country-specific information to small and medium-sized exporters, providing corporate consulting from the production stage to ensure that exporters have production methods that meet FTA origin standards in production and investment policies. The aim is to lay the foundation for a comprehensive FTA response system and to provide an integrated work environment that can expand the scope of FTA benefits and maximize the FTA opening effect.

Another object of the present invention is to select a company with a large tariff reduction effect and a company with a large trade volume with the FTA signing party using the integrated information management (CDW) system, and designate it as an advertisement target company, It is to manage to enable continuous consulting.

Another object of the present invention is to establish a systematic management system for small and medium-sized import and export enterprises, and to establish a business system within the Korea Customs Service that can provide services to the public in accordance with the FTA. It is to provide customer-oriented service that contributes to the profit creation of related companies and leads them by inducing the difficulties to be followed by active participation.

A system that has a high ripple effect on the Korean economy, complex rules of origin, and a variety of origin, DB of origin regulations for various Korea-US, ASEAN-Korea FTAs. Its main purpose is to develop it.

The present invention system configuration for achieving the above technical problem, in the FTA standard origin management system that configures the integrated server itself and provides a Web 2.0-based network, it is configured in the integrated server in conjunction with the administrator computer, An origin determination criterion unit configured to logic an origin determination criterion for the determination and include an origin determination criterion DB; An origin determination unit for constructing a system for automatically determining the origin by linking the origin determination criteria established on the basis of the exported goods and the material origin; An origin certificate document issuing unit for constructing a system for issuing a certificate of origin for export, a statement of origin, and an autonomous certificate of origin using the result of the determination of the origin of the registered goods; Application for issuance of certificate of origin through the connection with the customs portal system, application history inquiry, and the certificate of origin issuing application system that establishes a system for issuing the certificate of origin from customs; And a data management unit for storing and managing the stored data using a separate DB;
The management system is a system configured to provide an origin management tool to a data access target, which is a material supplier and / or a production producer, and to be managed by a data management target composed of a system operation department and / or a system operator. It features.

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In addition, the standard country of origin management system is characterized in that it is configured in connection with the electronic civil complaint system 800, customs administration information system and CRM system.

Here, the electronic civil complaint system, characterized in that configured to be able to query the certificate of origin application by the user application and the approval / processing details of the customs administration information system.

 Here, the CRM system, characterized in that the system configuration to enable the SMS, E-mail sending to the user of the certificate of origin of FTA certificate.

The origin determination reference unit is configured to input and manage items by dividing the items by the general origin standard and the item-specific origin standard by establishing various information and DB about the origin reference information.

At this time, the general origin standard is characterized by consisting of complete production standards, cumulative standards, minimum standards, replaceable items, packaging containers, indirect materials, accessories, spare parts, set materials.

At this time, the classification of the criteria for each item is characterized by consisting of the main, offshore processing standards, offshore processing standards, three changes standard, value-added standards, process standards, combination standards, selection criteria.

The country of origin reference information is characterized in that the details of the country of origin determination criteria are listed on the basis of the contents of the agreement for each FTA agreement and HS 6 units, and the details can be inquired for each HS 6 unit.

The standard form for batch registration using an Excel file may be provided when the country of origin reference information is built, so that a user may process a batch registration after inputting data.

In addition, the country of origin determination unit, the BOM information, material information, the country of origin determination information is built up, export goods management, material origin management, country of origin determination, value-added ratio management, history determination history (History) management can be performed do.

In this case, the bill of materials (BOM) information is characterized in that the material origin information about the item number, article name, requirement, material purchase path, origin, price, etc. are generated in one file.

In this case, the price registration at the place of origin determination unit registers the agreement of application of the export goods and the selling price, selects the agreement to be applied, and direct cost, indirect cost, manufacturing cost, profit and general cost, which are the price information necessary for the production of the product. If you click the Origin Determination button after registering, the data storage and the origin determination is automatically processed to provide a detailed inquiry screen.

In addition, the origin determination history management manages raw material information and origin determination history information required for export goods to prepare for the post-verification. The origin determination history of the export goods is inquired with respect to the issued certificate of origin, and each detailed It is characterized in that it is configured to prepare for the post-test by confirming the details determined.

In addition, when determining the origin determination, separate management according to the item number and door module, and classify it into material cost, labor cost and expense, sheet cost / profit, and supply cost, and recognize the country of origin according to the third change standard, deduction method, direct method It is characterized by determining whether the disapproval.

In addition, the third change criterion is implemented to recognize the origin if the three times (HS Code) of the non-originating material and three times of the final finished product differ by more than a certain unit, that is, 2, 4, 6 units. The exclusion provisions are characterized in that the origin of the material is checked in advance.

In addition, the certificate of origin certificate department manages and issues the certificate of origin, certificate of origin, and certificate of autonomy of origin (Korea-US FTA) based on the result of the determination of the origin of registered goods. In order to establish the certificate of origin, certificate of origin, information of issuance of origin, certificate of issuance of autonomous certificate of origin, the application step is characterized by consisting of the determination of the origin, the registration of the certificate, the issue of the certificate, the transmission of the certificate, and the receipt of the certificate.

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In addition, in the function of sending and receiving the certificate of origin of export for the export, when the originating agent makes a determination of origin and issues a certificate of origin, the recipient inquires the certificate of origin of export for export issued to the receipt of the certificate of origin of the destination at the destination, and prints a confirmation letter on the corresponding raw materials. It is characterized in that to provide a function to register the purchase information for the material origin management.

In addition, the application for issuance of the certificate of origin is possible through the connection with the customs clearance portal system, application for issuance of the certificate of origin, it is possible to query the application history, characterized in that the certificate of origin from the customs can be issued.

In addition, the details requested by the application for issuance of the certificate of origin can be confirmed in the electronic complaint system, and the tariff administration information system issues the certificate of origin of FTA accordingly, and notifies the electronic complaint system again of the approval processing according to the issuance process. The issue of approval is characterized in that the linked system is configured to enable the origination information and SMS / E-mail sending through the CRM system.

In addition, the certificate of origin is characterized in that the user is able to issue the autonomous Certificate of Origin and the Comprehensive Certificate of Origin corresponding to the Korea-US FTA by selecting the item that the determination of origin is domestic for each FTA.

It provides an export company with a one-stop function to determine whether an export item is a FTA-preferred item and the tax benefits when applying tariff rates, to check whether the item meets the criteria of origin for a number of items, and to issue a certificate of origin. In order to receive relevant tax benefits, a system can be provided to enable the user to select and apply the appropriate information modules, thereby enabling the exporting company to assess the extent of preferential tax rates before exports. By providing the FTA agreement tax rate and standard origin-based information provision system that can lead to increased profits, it can contribute to the company's profit creation by inducing the difficulties of the FTA with active participation of small and medium-sized exporters and the entire customs administration. Can improve the efficiency.

1 is a block diagram of a standard origin management system according to the present invention
2 is a standard origin management system main screen configuration
3 is a system configuration diagram that can be linked to the standard origin management system
4 is an exemplary diagram of determination of origin for construction
5 is a block diagram of origin determination criteria D / B
6 is a system configuration diagram of the origin determination unit
Figure 7 is an illustration of the export goods price information registration step
8 is a diagram illustrating a step of linking BOM and material origin information
9 is an exemplary diagram of material origin information registration step
10 is a non-originating material inquiry / determination service example
11 is a diagram illustrating an example of origin determination decision
Figure 12 is an illustration of three changes and value-added criteria in the determination of origin
Figure 13 is a diagram of the origin certificate document issuing system
14 is a diagram illustrating an application for issuance of certificate of origin
15 is an exemplary diagram of the origin calling statement
16 is a diagram illustrating a step of creating a certificate of origin
17 to 19 is an illustration of the standard origin management system utilization
20 is an example of the use of the standard origin management system construction, operation, commissioning
21 is a complete standard system step block diagram.

Hereinafter, detailed embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a configuration diagram of a standard origin management system according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a standard origin management system main screen, FIG. 3 is a diagram of a system linkable with a standard origin management system, and FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of origin determination criteria D / B, FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a system for determining the country of origin; FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a step of registering export goods price information; FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a step of linking BOM and material origin information. Fig. 10 illustrates an example of a material origin information registration step, Fig. 10 illustrates an example of non-originating material inquiry / determination service, Fig. 11 illustrates an example of origin determination decision, Fig. 12 illustrates a three-time change standard and a value-added standard in the origin determination. Step of origin certificate documents issuing system, Figure 14 is a diagram illustrating the application certificate of origin certificate, Figure 15 is an illustration of the origin calling document creation step, Figure 16 is a step of origin certificate creation step 17 to 19 are diagrams illustrating the use of a standard origin management system, FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating the use of establishing, operating, and entrusting a standard origin management system, and FIG. 21 is a block diagram of a whole standard system step.

As shown in FIG. 1, the FTA standard origin management system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an origin server module 210, an origin determination module 220, and an origin management module 230. 200, a network 600 connected to the server 200 through a firewall, a linkage system 500 connected to the server 200 and / or a network 600, the server 200 and And / or multiple user computers 100, 110, 120, 130 connected with the network 600.

The user may correspond to an exporter, an importer, a customs officer, a customs officer, a business representative, a customs officer.

The integrated server 200 enables an integrated user interface (UI), and selects a data display according to a user's needs and provides a variety of data provided according to a user's step-by-step rule for accessing provided data according to the system. It includes a data storage unit 620 for storing.

2, the standard origin management system 700 according to the present invention, the origin determination reference unit 710, the origin determination unit 720, the origin certificate documents issuing unit 730, the origin certificate issuing application unit 740 ), And a data management unit (750). This system 700 content organization provides the origin management tool to the data access target 110, which is the material supplier and / or product producer exporter, and the data management target 100, which consists of the drafting department and / or system administrator. Configure the system to be managed by.

The standard origin management system 700 is preferably configured in connection with the electronic civil complaint system 800 and the customs administration information system 900. That is, the electronic complaint system 800 is configured to be able to query the certificate of origin application by the user application and the approval / processing details of the customs administration information system 900. And, it is preferable to configure the system to enable SMS, E-mail sending to the user by the CRM system 950 configuration of the FTA certificate of origin issued.

That is, the standard origin management system 700 may be utilized in connection with the electronic civil complaint system 800 and the customs administration information system 900.

Here, the origin determination reference unit 710 establishes various information and DB about the origin reference information to divide and manage the items into the general origin standard 711 and the item-specific origin standard 712.

As the type of the general origin standard 711, as shown in Figure 4, the complete production standard, cumulative standard, minimum standard, replaceable items, packaging containers, indirect materials, accessories, spare parts, set materials, and the like, The categories of criteria (712) for each item are the main, offshore processing standards, three change standards, value-added standards, process criteria, combination criteria, and selection criteria.

To this end, it is necessary to establish a database for determining the origin of origin. First of all, it is necessary to establish a database of origin for each agreement (general criteria + item-specific criteria), and the target is to promote Korea-ASEAN, Korea-U. In general, it consists of text form for inquiry and logic form for origin determination.

In this case, the establishment of the origin determination criteria DB (750) is based on the origin criteria such as the three changes of the Korea-US FTA (autonomous issuance), the ASEAN-Korea (Institutional Issuance) FTA, and the value-added criteria (direct method, deduction method). In addition, the country of origin determination criteria information shall be based on the contents of the agreement by FTA agreement and HS 6 units, and the details of the country of origin determination criteria shall be listed, and details of HS 6 units may be inquired.
In addition, the criteria for origin determination for the determination of origin are divided into general standards and criteria for each item, and in the criteria for each item, three change criteria, value-added criteria (direct method, deduction method), selection criteria, combination criteria, and process criteria Among these, examples of combination criteria include logic that can satisfy three criteria (CC, CTH, CTSH) and value-added criteria (xx%) at the same time. In addition, the country of origin determination criteria, which are difficult to implement in terms of manual implementation, are made to explain the criteria by hand and explain the criteria by hand. Among the offshore processing standards, for example, the countries of Korea-ASEAN FTA, A standard explanation can be given.

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In addition, it is preferable to configure the intermediate and export product origin determination module so as to assist in determining the origin through logic such as the origin standard based on the DB information of each of the raw materials, intermediate goods, and export products.

In addition, material origin management system, export goods BOM (material bill of materials) management, material origin management (purchase path, HS, price, country of origin, etc.), establishment of origin determination system, automatic determination of origin of finished products, value-added ratio management function, history of origin determination It is desirable to configure the system 700 to include functions (C / O ↔ finished product ↔ material, organic inquiry).

In this case, it is preferable to provide a standard form for batch registration using an Excel file so that a user can process batch registration after inputting data, thereby implementing user convenience.

In the origin determination system, the origin determination is made by applying three change criteria, which means that the origin is recognized when three times (HS Code) of non-originating material and three times of final finished product are changed by a certain unit (more than 2, 4, 6 units). The decision method is set to implement.

In this case, the exemption (which must use the originating material) corresponds to a preliminary check of the origin of the material.

There are direct and deductible methods of value-added standards. The method of determination allows the country of origin to be recognized when a certain level of value-added is created in the region.

 Applied Formula: Deduction Method (BD: Build-down method)

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The method of judging in the minimum standard (general standard) is implemented to recognize the place of origin when the non-origin material that has not been changed three times as a product applied to the three change standard is below a certain ratio.

Next, the configuration of the origin determination unit 720 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 9. Origin determination unit, which establishes bill of materials (BOM) information, material information, origin determination information, and performs export goods management (721), material origin management (722), origin determination, value-added ratio management, and origin determination history. It comprises 720.

This is to build a system 700 for automatically determining the origin by linking the origination determination criteria 710 built on the basis of the export goods BOM (material bill of materials) and the material origin, the steps of the BOM registration (721), Material origin information registration (722), BOM and material origin information linkage (723), export price registration (724), origin determination (725) in this order. In this case, it is preferable that the raw material information and the BOM information can be collectively registered, and the origin determination detail inquiry column is separately provided.

Part number, product name, requirement of BOM (material bill), material purchase route, origin, price, etc. are integrated to generate one file.

The purchase path is classified into five cases as follows.

A: self-produced material

B: Materials purchased from domestic producers

C: Materials purchased from domestic non-producers

D: Materials imported from the country

E: Materials imported from overseas

The price registration in the origin determination system registers the application agreement and sales price, etc. of the export goods, and in more detail, selects the agreement to be applied and direct costs, indirect expenses, manufacturing costs, etc. After registering the profits and general expenses, click the Origin Determination button to automatically process the data storage and the Origin Determination and provide a detailed inquiry screen as shown.

For example:

Korea-ASEAN must meet 45% of the deduction method on the basis of value-added standards.The calculation of origin determination calculates the difference between the price of non-origin price of 200,000 won to 1.2 million won by multiplying 100 by 83%, and the country of origin meets domestically. You can get the result. In this case, it is preferable that the material cost, etc., so that the unit cost (circle) is automatically summed to improve error prevention and efficiency.

In the management of origin as described above, in the case of raw materials, registration and inquiry of origin information for each raw material, raw material origin information, history information inquiry, origin information unmanaged raw material management, and raw material origin confirmation certificate are included.

In the process of determining the origin of intermediate and exported goods, the origin of intermediate goods and exported goods is automatically determined by inquiring about the DB of origin and HS Code based on the inputted information. In this case, the export rate to which the value-added standard is applied can be inquired to establish the early alarm system to prevent the country from meeting the origin, and to simultaneously determine the origin determination of the export product and the raw materials required. It is establishing an autonomous origin management system.

Origin history management manages raw material information and origin determination history information for export goods to establish a system to prepare for the post verification. It can be configured to prepare for the post verification by checking one details.

10 is a process that enables non-originating material inquiry, and after the non-originating material inquiry about the raw materials to take into account the result of the determination of the origin, for export goods inquiries of products that do not meet the standard of origin and take into account the determination of the origin It is configured to be. Unknown material management is a management screen for unidentified materials of origin, which provides environment for management of unknown origin, insufficient material or product, and thorough management of origin of the enterprise. And, it is desirable to configure to support the thorough management of the origin by enabling the identification of the unidentified goods for the products that do not meet the origin criteria of the export.

Referring to Figure 11 to illustrate the case of determination of origin determination, according to the item number and the door module, and managed separately, and divided into materials costs, labor costs and expenses, sheet costs / profits, supply unit cost items and whether the three change criteria meet, deduction The law determines whether or not the country of origin is recognized or disapproved according to the direct law.

In this case, the standard for changing three times is to determine the origin if the number of non-originating materials (HS Code) and the final finished product differ by more than a certain unit, that is, 2, 4, 6 units. The regulations require that materials be checked in advance.

The direct method and the deduction method are used as the value-added standard. The determination method is used to recognize the country of origin when a certain level of added value is created in the region. The formula of the deduction method is as follows.

Finished product price-Non-originating material price / finished product price> = 55%

The minimum standard, which is a general standard, is a product to which three changes are applied as a determination method, and when the non-origin material that has not been changed three times is less than a certain ratio, it is implemented to recognize the origin.

Non-originating material price / goods price (BOB) <10%

In addition, the value-added rate early warning system provides the function to check in advance when the value-added rate is close to the critical line. It is advisable to mark + attention at -5% and--even at -5% so that it can be used as a material for increasing value added.

Origin certificate issuing unit 730, using the results of the determination of the origin of the registered goods, the certificate of origin certificate management for export (731), certificate of origin statement management (732), certificate of origin management (733), certificate of origin of origin (Korea-US FTA) ) Is building and managing the system. In order to manage and register the above confirmation, call statement, certificate, information on issuance of originating certificate of origin for export, information on issuance of originating statement of origin, information on issuance of certificate of origin of origin is established. The step of issuing the certificate of origin of the raw materials for export consists of determining the country of origin, registering the certificate, issuing a certificate, sending a confirmation, receiving a confirmation.

In this case, it is possible to send / receive the certificate of origin for export. For this purpose, it is possible to search and output the certificate of origin of origin for export, and to provide the function to be directly reflected in the Excel download and its own purchasing information. It can be created.

In the function of sending and receiving the origin certificate of export for export, when the issuer makes the origin determination and issues the certificate of origin, the receiver inquires the certificate of origin of the export material issued in the inbox of the destination, prints the confirmation and purchases the corresponding raw material. It provides a function to register information in material origin management.

The application for issuance of the certificate of origin application unit 740 establishes a system for requesting issuance of a certificate of origin, application history inquiry, and issuing a certificate of origin from customs through linkage with the Customs clearance portal system.

In other words, by establishing the certificate of application for issuance of certificate of origin, it is possible to inquire the management of issuance of certificate of origin certificate and the processing of issuance application.

The data management unit 750 builds the archive information and performs the trading company management, signature card management, account book management.

The details requested by the certificate of origin application unit 740 can be confirmed by the electronic complaint system 800, and the customs administration information system 900 will issue the certificate of origin of FTA accordingly according to the issuance process. Notify the electronic complaint system again. And it is preferable to configure the linkage system to enable the origin issue information, SMS / E-Mail sending through the CRM system 950 for approval issuance details.

Here, the creation and issuance of the certificate of origin consists of the determination of the origin, registration of the certificate of origin, storage of the certificate of origin, issuance of the certificate of origin and the printing of the certificate of origin. Creating and issuing a statement of origin consists of issuing a certificate of origin, registering a statement of origin, storing the statement of origin, issuing a statement of origin and submitting a statement of origin.

The origin statement is a supporting document for the certificate of origin. When the determination of the origin is determined, the origin statement can be issued for each product, emphasizing user convenience.

The certificate of origin allows the user to select items for which the determination of origin is domestic by each FTA, and to issue autonomous certificate of origin and comprehensive certificate of origin corresponding to the Korea-US FTA.

Application for issuance of certificate of origin can be applied for issuance of certificate of origin and inquiry of application details through linkage with the customs clearance portal system, and has established a system to receive certificate of origin from customs.

In the management of documentary evidence of origin, the certificate of origin, certificate of origin, account book of origin statement, and signature card management of origin certificate are established and the certificate issuance history is managed to prepare for the follow-up management and verification.

C / O issuance (application) is possible in the Certificate of Origin Certificate screen. The Certificate of Origin and Comprehensive Certificate of Origin is issued and the Certificate of Origin Certificate is managed on the screen of the Certificate of Origin and Certificate of Origin Certificate Manager.

At the corner of Issuance of Certificate of Origin (Application), the Certificate of Origin shall be issued in accordance with the invoice (export report) for the export goods calculated as the place of origin (automatic numbering), and in the case of the Korea-US FTA Certificate of Origin, a comprehensive C / O will be issued. The ASEAN FTA C / O (Institutional Issuance) has implemented a function to enable the application for customs C / O origin issuance based on the data calculated through the origin management system.

The certificate of origin management keeps the certificate of origin certificate for 5 years, and keeps the ASEAN FTA C / O for 3 years as specified in the agreement, and traces the origin determination history of exports and raw materials. It is desirable to be prepared for post verification.

Referring to FIG. 17, the first stage of the system development stage will be described. The standard origin management system developed in 2009 is converted to operation in 2010. As you can see, the B SMEs issued and sent the certificate of origin and issued the certificate. The A SME produced the final finished product and registered the extraction data of origin determination in the system to issue the origin determination and C / O.

Subsequently, the second stage of the system development stage illustrated in FIG. 18 is a stage in which a company entrusted by the Korea Customs Service in 2011 disseminates the origin management system to the demand enterprise in connection with ERP (accounting), materials, purchasing, cost, and customs clearance system.

In the third stage of the system development stage illustrated in FIG. 19, the FTA hub function is performed in 2012 by linking a system with a foreign company and customs. A foreign-based company can establish an environment in which the certificate of origin issued by a foreign country can be inquired and printed in real time and exchange EC / O (Electronic Certificate of Origin) through connection with foreign customs.

The standard origin management system as described above is configured to enable the computerized management of the certificate of origin certificate in preparation for the issuance (application) of the certificate of origin and the post-verification of the customs of the Contracting Party. As shown in FIG. 21, raw material origin information is registered in the EPR system, and in the origin management system, the origin application criteria are found in the origin criteria DB, the intermediate material origin determination criteria are applied, the intermediate material origin is determined according to the BOM input, and the intermediate material origin management is performed. do. In this case, according to the BOM input, it is possible to manage the origin management and analysis of the origin rate calculation result according to the determination of the origin of export goods, and this origin information is linked with the certificate, and issuance / application of the certificate of origin becomes easy.

As described above, although illustrated and described with reference to the preferred embodiments and drawings in order to illustrate the technical idea of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the configuration and operation described herein, and the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical idea Many changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, all such suitable changes and modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

700: standard origin management system 710: determination of origin
720: country of origin 721: BOM management
722: management of origin of materials 730: issuance of certificate of origin
731: management of origin confirmation 732: management of origin calling
733: certificate of origin management 740: application for issuance of certificate of origin
750: Data Management Department 800: Electronic Complaint System
900: Customs Administration Information System 950: CRM System

Claims (22)

In the FTA standard origin management system that configures its own integrated server and provides a Web 2.0-based network,
An origin determination criterion unit configured to be connected to a manager computer in the integrated server and to logicalize an origin determination criterion for origin determination and to include an origin determination criterion DB;
An origin determination unit for constructing a system for automatically determining the origin by linking the origin determination criteria established on the basis of the exported goods and the material origin;
An origin certificate document issuing unit for constructing a system for issuing a certificate of origin for export, a statement of origin, and an autonomous certificate of origin using the result of the determination of the origin of the registered goods;
Application for issuance of certificate of origin through the connection with the customs portal system, application history inquiry, and the certificate of origin issuing application system that establishes a system for issuing the certificate of origin from customs; And
Including the data management unit for storing and managing the archive data using a separate DB;
The management system is a system configured to provide an origin management tool to a data access target, which is a material supplier and / or a production producer, and to be managed by a data management target composed of a system operation department and / or a system operator. FTA standard origin management system.
delete The method of claim 1,
The standard country of origin management system FTA standard country of origin management system, characterized in that the configuration in connection with the electronic complaint system 800, customs administration information system 900 and CRM system
The method of claim 3, wherein
The electronic complaint system
FTA standard country of origin management system, characterized in that configured to enable the inquiry of the application certificate of origin certificate and the approval / processing details of the customs administration information system 900 by the user application
The method of claim 3, wherein
The CRM system, the FTA standard country of origin management system, characterized in that the system configured to send SMS, E-mail to the user issued certificate of FTA origin certificate
The method of claim 1,
The country of origin determination reference unit 710 establishes a DB of the country of origin reference information, and divides the items into a general country of origin standard 711 and an item of origin standard 712 so that the input is managed. The method of claim 6,
The general origin standard 711, FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that consisting of complete production standards, cumulative standards, minimum standards, replaceable items, packaging containers, indirect materials, accessories, spare parts, set materials
The method of claim 6,
The criteria for each item (712) are classified into the main, offshore processing standards, offshore processing standards, three change standards, value-added standards, process criteria, combination criteria, and selection criteria.
The method of claim 6,
The standard of origin management of the FTA standard is characterized in that the details of the origin determination criteria are listed on the basis of the contents of the agreement for each FTA agreement and HS 6 units, and the details can be inquired for each HS 6 unit. system The method of claim 6,
FTA standard country of origin management system, characterized in that to provide a standard form for batch registration using an Excel file when establishing the country of origin reference information, so that users can process the batch registration after inputting data The method of claim 1,
The origin determination unit is configured to build BOM (material specification) information, material information, origin determination information, and to perform export article management, material origin management, origin determination, value-added ratio management, and origin determination history management. FTA standard origin management system 12. The method of claim 11,
The bill of materials (BOM) information is the FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that the material origin information on the part number, article name, requirements, material purchase path, origin, price, etc. are generated in one file 12. The method of claim 11,
The price registration at the place of origin determination shall register the application agreement and the sale price of the export goods, select the agreement to be applied, and register the direct cost, indirect cost, manufacturing cost, profit and general cost, which are the price information necessary for the production of the product. Clicking the Origin Determination button automatically processes the data storage and the Origin Determination and provides a detailed inquiry screen. 12. The method of claim 11,
In the origin determination history management, the raw material information and the origin determination history information required for export goods can be managed to prepare for post verification. FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that it is configured to prepare for the post-verification by verifying 12. The method of claim 11,
When determining the origin determination, separate management according to the item number and door module, and classify it into material cost, labor cost and expense, sheet labor cost, profit, and supply cost, and whether to meet the third change standard, deduction method, direct method or not. FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that
The method of claim 15,
The standard for changing the three times is the exemption rule that the three methods of non-originating material (HS Code) and the final finished product are three or more units, i.e., two or four units, to recognize the country of origin. FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that the pre-determination of the origin of the material
delete The method of claim 1,
The certificate of origin issuing unit 730 manages and issues the certificate of origin, certificate of origin, and certificate of autonomy of origin (Korea-US FTA) by using the result of the determination of the origin of the registered goods. For issuance, the establishment of the certificate of origin of the certificate of origin for export, information of issuance of the certificate of origin, and the issue of certificate of autonomy of origin are established. FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that 19. The method of claim 18,
In the function of transmitting and receiving the certificate of origin of the export raw materials, when the issuer makes the origin determination and issues the certificate of origin, the recipient receives the certificate of origin of the export certificate issued in the inbox of the destination and prints the confirmation and purchases the corresponding raw materials. FTA standard origin management system, characterized in that it provides a function to register information in material origin management. The method of claim 1,
The application for issuance of the certificate of origin can be applied for issuance of certificate of origin, inquiry of application details through connection with the customs clearance portal system, and FTA standard origin management system, which allows the certificate of origin to be issued by customs. The method of claim 20,
The details requested from the application for issuance of certificate of origin can be confirmed in the electronic civil complaint system, and the tariff administration information system will issue the certificate of origin of FTA accordingly, and notify the electronic civil complaint system of the approval process according to the issuing process again and issue the approval. FTA standard country of origin management system, characterized in that the system is configured through the CRM system to issue the originating information, SMS / E-mail sending
The method of claim 21,
The certificate of origin is an FTA standard of origin management system, characterized in that the user selects an item whose origin is determined to be domestic for each FTA so as to issue an autonomous certificate of origin and a comprehensive certificate of origin corresponding to the Korea-US FTA.

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