KR100950203B1 - Operation Lever Structure for Spinning Reel - Google Patents

Abstract

[Problem] The rotor braking apparatus of a spinning reel can suppress an increase in cost and prevent fishing line chewing in a gap between two operating members.

[Remedy] The lever brake mechanism 6 of the spinning reel is a device for braking the rotation of the rotor in the fishing line discharge direction. The brake unit 16, the brake lever 17, the predetermined brake unit 21, and the auxiliary lever ( 18), a notch portion 17e and a closure member 35 are provided. The braking unit rotates in association with the rotation in the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor. The brake lever is a lever for braking the rotor. The predetermined braking unit switches the rotation of the rotor in the fishing line discharge direction between the braking release state and the predetermined braking state. The auxiliary lever switches the braking state of the predetermined braking section. The notch is formed by opening toward the rotor so as to surround a part of the auxiliary lever in three directions in the braking lever. The closure member is attached to the opening portion of the notch portion and surrounds the four sides of the other lever with the notch portion.

Rotor, brake lever, notch, countersunk male thread, closing member

Description

Operation Lever Structure for Spinning Reel

1 is a side cross-sectional view of a spinning reel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the braking unit;

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 1;

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG. 1.

5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state of each lever and a braking cylinder in a braking release state;

6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing states of respective levers and braking cylinders in a predetermined braking state;

7 is a schematic sectional view showing a state of each lever and a braking cylinder in a braking state;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the second lever member in the braking release state and the predetermined braking state;

9 is a front view illustrating the configuration of the sounding mechanism.

10 is a cross-sectional view of the sounding mechanism.

11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view according to another embodiment of FIG. 3.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>                 

2: reel body 3: rotor

6: lever brake mechanism 16: brake unit

17: Brake lever 17e: notch

18: auxiliary lever 21: predetermined braking part

27: second lever member 35, 135: closing member

35a: dish-shaped male thread 135a: rod-shaped member

The present invention relates to an operating device of a spinning reel installed in a spinning reel having an operating device, in particular a reel main body having a rod mounting portion mounted to a fishing rod, and a rotor rotatably mounted to the reel main body in a fishing line winding direction and a discharge direction. It is about.

In general, when performing rock fishing, a lever brake type spinning reel having a reverse rotation braking mechanism in which the rotor is braked by the braking lever is often used. Lever brake spinning reels are used to simply reel the fish by rotating the rotor counter-tension.

In this kind of lever brake type spinning reel, a spinning lever is provided at a neutral position where the braking state is released and a braking lever (an example of the first operating member) at a braking position that maintains a predetermined braking state that is separated from the fishing rod rather than the neutral position. Reels are known. In addition, having the reverse rotation prohibition mechanism in the reverse rotation braking mechanism includes a neutral position where the braking state is released and reverse rotation is possible, and a reverse rotation prohibition position in which the braking state separated from the fishing rod from the neutral position is released and reverse rotation is prohibited. Spinning reels with braking levers are known.

In such a spinning reel, when performing a braking operation with the braking lever, for example, the bottom surface of the braking lever is pulled toward the mounting portion toward the bottom of the index finger, and when the rotation control operation is performed, Push up the top surface. In this way, the switching operation can be performed by the brake lever, so that it is easy to perform a switching operation of the reverse rotation regulating mechanism such as the reverse rotation braking mechanism or the reverse rotation prohibition mechanism without having to lift the hand with one hand holding the fishing rod. do.

In the above conventional configuration, in any case, the brake lever is switched to the regulating position (braking position or reverse rotation prohibition position) that is separated from the fishing rod from the neutral position and the neutral position to release and restrict the reverse rotation of the rotor. . For this reason, since the operation must be pushed from the neutral position to the regulation position, the operation stroke of the entire brake lever is increased. When the operation stroke becomes large, the angler becomes difficult to perform the regulation operation since the braking lever must be operated toward the regulation position further away from the fishing rod from the neutral position with the finger holding the fishing rod during the regulation operation. In addition, a space having an increased stroke is required in the space between the mounting portion of the fishing rod and the rotor, resulting in an enlargement of the reel itself.

Therefore, a spinning reel has been developed for operating the braking operation and the regulating operation with other levers arranged side by side in order to reduce the operation stroke. In this spinning reel, an auxiliary lever (an example of the second operating member) is provided on a rocking shaft wick such as a brake lever placed in parallel with the brake lever, and the regulating operation is performed by the auxiliary lever. In this way, when the braking operation and the regulating operation can be performed using different levers, since the levers operate separately, the operating stroke of the lever can be reduced.

In the case of providing two levers, a rectangular opening is provided in the braking lever in all four directions, and the front end thereof is opposed to the braking lever through the control lever. The braking lever with an opening is formed by forging or diecast in consideration of strength and durability. By providing such an opening in the brake lever, the fishing line can be prevented from being chewed in the two lever gaps. In addition, it is also possible to engage the regulating lever at the time of braking lever operation by bringing the regulating lever into contact with the edge of the opening.

In the above conventional configuration, the fishing line in the gap between the two levers is prevented from being chewed by forming an opening and passing the tip of the auxiliary lever therethrough. However, if an attempt is made to form an opening in the brake lever, in the case of forging production, such a shape cannot be formed by the forging process, and thus, the forging process must be formed by a subsequent process after forging. Die-casting also requires focusing research on molds or openings in post-processing. This is the same also in the case of the synthetic resin by frame molding. This increases the number of processes, leading to an increase in costs.

An object of the present invention is to prevent the fishing line chewing in the gap between two operating members by suppressing an increase in cost in the rotor regulating device of the spinning reel.

A spinning reel operating device according to the first aspect of the present invention is an apparatus provided in a spinning reel having a reel main body having a rod mounting portion mounted to a fishing rod, and a rotor mounted to the reel main body so as to be rotatable in a fishing line winding direction and a discharge direction. A first and second operating means provided on the spinning reel, a first operating member, a second operating member, a notch portion, and a closing member are provided. The 1st operation member is a member for operating a 1st operation means by the 1st operation part attached to the reel main body with the 1st operation part which folds with a pole mounting part at the front end, and is mounted so that a movement is possible. The second operation member is provided with a second operation portion that folds with the mounting portion at the distal end from the pole mounting portion than the first operation member, and is movable in the reel main body in a state where the proximal side is arranged side by side with the first operation member than the distal end. It is a member for mounting and operating a 2nd operation means by a 2nd operation part. The notch portion is formed by opening toward the rotor so as to surround a part of the other operation member in three directions on one of the operation members. The closure member is a member that is attached to the opening portion of the notch portion and surrounds the four sides of the other operation member with the notch portion.

In this operating device, the first operating means is operated by the first operating part of the first operating member, and the second operating means is operated by the second operating part of the second operating member. Here, since the opening which the other operation member penetrates is comprised by the notch part and the blocking member, if only a notch part is formed in one operation member, a notch part can be formed more easily. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the increase in cost and to prevent the fishing line chewing in the gap between the two operating members.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the second aspect of the invention is the reel of the first aspect, wherein the closure member is a plate-shaped member detachably mounted by a screw member screwed to the notch portion toward the opening portion. In this case, since the blocking member is attached by a screw, the closing member can be attached and detached.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the third aspect of the invention is the apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the closing member is a rod-shaped member mounted through two sides with an opening portion therebetween. In this case, since the rod-shaped member is mounted through the two sides, the thickness of the two sides can be reduced, and the configuration of the closure member can be simplified.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the fourth aspect of the invention is the apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the occlusion member is a plate-like member fixed by a rod-shaped member mounted through two sides with an opening portion therebetween. In this case, since the rod-shaped member is mounted through the two sides, the thickness of the two sides can be reduced, and the plate member is fixed by passing the plate member through both operation members, thereby simplifying the fixing structure of the plate member. can do.

In the operating device of the spinning reel according to the fifth aspect, in the apparatus according to the third aspect or the fourth aspect, the plate member is fixed to the outside of two sides of the opening. In this case, the plate-shaped member can be fixed in a simple structure by fixing the cassime.

The spinning reel operating device according to the sixth aspect is the device according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, wherein both of the operation members are attached to the reel unit so as to be swingable on the same swing shaft wick rotation. In this case, since both operation members are mounted around the same swing shaft wick, the mounting structure to the reel unit is facilitated.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the seventh aspect is the apparatus according to any one of the inventions 1 to 4, wherein the first operating means is a rotor braking means having a braking member that rotates in association with the rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor, When the first operating portion of the first operating member is operated in a direction approaching the pole mounting portion, the base end contacts the braking member to brake the rotor. In this case, when the first operating portion of the first operating member is operated in the direction approaching the mounting portion, the proximal end of the first operating member is in contact with the braking member to brake the rotation in the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor. The braking force at this time changes depending on the degree of the force put into the first operating member.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the eighth aspect is the apparatus according to the seventh aspect, wherein the second operating means is a restricting means capable of switching the rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor to the first regulated state and the second regulated state, and the second The operation member switches the regulation state of the restriction means by operation in the direction of folding the pole mounting portion. In this case, when the second operating member is operated in the direction of folding with the mounting portion, the regulated state of the restricting means is switched between the first regulated state and the second regulated state. For this reason, the stroke required for regulating operation and the stroke required for braking operation are separated, so that the entire stroke can be reduced, and the braking operation and the regulating operation can be simplified.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the ninth aspect is the apparatus according to the eighth aspect, wherein the regulating means includes a predetermined braking position in contact with the braking member by operation of the second operating member to bring the rotation of the rotor to the first restricted state. It has a movement mechanism which moves between a braking member and the braking release position which sets it in a 2nd restricted state. In this case, when the second operating member is operated, the moving mechanism moves between the predetermined braking position and the braking release position to contact the braking member at the predetermined braking position. As a result, the rotation of the rotor in the fishing line discharge direction is braked with a predetermined braking force. Here, since the rotor is regulated using the braking member, the configuration of the restricting means is simplified.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the tenth aspect of the invention is the apparatus according to the nineth aspect, wherein the closing member operates in a direction approaching the mounting portion of the first operating member and contacts the second operating member to bring the second operating member into a first regulated state. It is attached to the position to move from the predetermined braking state to the braking releasing state which is a 2nd regulation state. In this case, the second operation member can be moved from the predetermined braking state to the brake release state in cooperation with the operation in the direction of approaching the mounting portion of the first operation member.

The operating device of the spinning reel according to the eleventh aspect is the apparatus according to the eighth aspect, wherein the regulating means is a first regulating state which prohibits the reverse rotation of the rotor by the operation of the second operating member and the first restricting state. 2 We have reverse turning prohibition mechanism switched to regulated state. In this case, when the second operation member is operated, the reverse rotation prohibition mechanism is switched to the first regulated state in which reverse rotation is prohibited and the second regulated state in which reverse rotation is possible. Thereby, rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of a rotor is prohibited. Here, since the reverse rotation of the rotor can be prohibited, it is easy to cut the fishing line even if the gear is caught on the reef.

<Examples>                     

[Overall structure]

The spinning reel according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is a reel main body 2 having a handle 1 in a reel for winding a fishing line around a first axis X along a longitudinal direction of a fishing rod. ), A rotor (3) rotatably supported around the first shaft (X) at the front of the reel unit (2), and a spool (4) for winding a fishing line disposed at the front of the rotor (3). Doing.

The reel unit 2 is made of synthetic resin, for example. The reel unit 2 has a long mounting portion 2c before and after it is mounted on a fishing rod, a reel body 2a arranged at a distance from the mounting portion 2c, and a leg portion connecting the mounting portion 2c and the reel body 2a. Has (2b) The reel body 2a has an instrument mounting space therein, and its side is opened. This opening portion is covered by a lid member 2d (FIG. 3). In the front part of the reel body 2a, the metal cylindrical mounting member 2e with which the mounting flange was mounted is attached.

Inside the reel body 2a, a rotor drive mechanism 5 for rotating the rotor 3, and a lever brake mechanism 6 (rotor) for braking rotation (reverse rotation) in the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor 3 are provided. An example of a braking device) and an oscillating mechanism 20 for reciprocating the spool 4 back and forth through the spool shaft 8 are provided.

The rotor 3 is made of synthetic resin or metal, for example, and is supported by the reel unit 2 so as to be rotatable. The rotor 3 has the cylindrical part 3a and the 1st arm part 3b and the 2nd arm part 3c provided in the side of the cylindrical part 3a opposing each other. Moreover, the serrated 1st uneven | corrugated part 42 which comprises the unidirectional clutch 32 (described later) is formed in the inner peripheral surface of the front wall 3d side of the cylindrical part 3a. At the center of the front wall 3d of the cylindrical portion 3a, a boss portion 3f (FIG. 2) having a through hole 3e (FIG. 2) is formed. The spool shaft 8 and the pinion gear 12 (described later) penetrate the through hole 3e. A bale arm 9 capable of swinging is provided at the tip of the first arm 3b and the tip of the second arm 3c. The fishing line is guided to the spool 4 by the bale arm 9.

The spool 4 is, for example, a hybrid type in which a synthetic resin and a metal are combined. The spool 4 is disposed between the first arm portion 3b and the second arm portion 3c of the rotor 3, and is detachable via the one-touch detachment mechanism 65 at the tip of the spool shaft 8 while rotating. It is equipped to be impossible. The spool 4 includes a spool body 7 having a winding body portion 7a, a large diameter front flange portion 51 attached to the front end portion of the winding body portion 7a, and a front flange portion 51. The front flange fixing member 52 for fixing to the spool body 7 is provided. The spool body 7 includes a tubular winding body portion 7a on which a fishing line is wound around the outer periphery, a large diameter cylindrical skirt portion 7b integrally formed at the rear end of the winding body portion 7a, It has the inner cylinder member 7c attached to the inner periphery of the winding trunk | drum 7a.

The winding body portion 7a and the skirt portion 7b are large and small two-stage cylindrical members obtained by integrally molding a thin plate of a metal such as an aluminum alloy, a stainless alloy, a titanium alloy, or a magnesium alloy by press working.

As shown in FIG. 1, the rotor drive mechanism 5 includes a master gear 11 that rotates together with a handle shaft 10 on which the handle 1 is fixed, and a pinion that meshes with the master gear 11. It has a gear 12. The handle shaft 10 is rotatably supported by the reel unit 2. The pinion gear 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the front portion 12a extends through the through hole 3e of the rotor 3 and extends toward the spool 4 side. In the front portion 12a, the rotor 3 is fixed to the pinion gear 12 by a nut 13 so as not to rotate. The pinion gear 12 is rotatably supported by the reel unit 2 by bearings 14a and 14b at the front and middle portions thereof. In addition, the bearing 14a of the front part is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting member 2e which comprises the reel main body 2. As shown in FIG. The nut 13 is loosely fixed by the retainer 36. The retainer 36 is fixed by a small male screw fixed to a screw hole formed in the front wall 3d.

The oscillating mechanism 20 is a reduction gear type, a drive gear 20a integrally formed on the handle shaft 10, a drive gear 20b with a cam rotatably mounted to the reel body 2a, and a cam. It has the slider 20c which moves back and forth by rotation of the attachment drive gear 20b. The rear end of the spool shaft 8 is attached to the slider 20c so that it is not rotatable and cannot move in the axial direction.

[Configuration of Lever Brake Mechanism]

As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the lever brake mechanism 6 is a brake lever 17 (brake operation) made of aluminum diecast for adjusting the braking force of the brake unit 16 and the brake unit 16. An example of a member), an auxiliary lever 18 (an example of a switching member) for operating the brake 16 in a predetermined braking state, and a coil for pressing the brake lever 17 in a direction away from the mounting portion 2c. Pronunciation pronounced by the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 with the spring 19, the predetermined braking portion 21 (FIG. 3) which can be switched to the predetermined braking state and the braking release state by the auxiliary lever 18. It has a mechanism 80 (FIG. 3).

[Configuration of Braking Unit]

As illustrated in FIG. 2, the brake part 16 includes a brake part main body 31 in which the tip of the brake lever 17 is press-contacted and braked, and the brake part main body 31 moves in the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor 3. It has a jaw type unidirectional clutch 32 which rotates only in conjunction with rotation.

The braking part main body 31 is fixed to the braking member (an example of a braking member) 40 and the inner circumferential surface of the braking member 40 disposed concentrically with the rotor 3 on the inner circumferential side of the rotor 3. It has a braking cylinder 41.

As illustrated in FIG. 2, the braking member 40 is disposed on the inner circumferential side of the outer cylinder portion 40a and the outer circumferential side of the outer cylinder portion 40a, which are arranged concentrically on the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical portion 3a. It is a double cylindrical member which has an inner cylinder part 40b and the disc part 40c which connects the outer cylinder part 40a and the inner cylinder part 40b. On the inner circumferential surface of the rear end portion close to the reel unit 2 of the outer cylinder portion 40a, a sawtooth-shaped second uneven portion 81 constituting the sounding mechanism 80 described later is formed. The inner cylinder part 40b is rotatably attached to the mounting member 2e by the bearing 14c attached to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting member 2e.

The braking cylinder 41 is a cylindrical member with a metal bottom having a center hole mounted from the inner circumferential surface of the outer cylinder portion 40a to the disc portion 40c, and is screwed to the disc portion 40c. The tip of the brake lever 17 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the brake cylinder 41 to brake the braking member 40. The rear end of the braking cylinder 41 extends from the forming portion of the second uneven portion 81 to the front.                     

The unidirectional clutch 32 is of a breakfast type, and is swingably mounted to the first uneven portion 42 formed on the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical portion 3a of the rotor 3 and the disc portion 40c. A clutch jaw 43 whose tip is in contact with the first uneven portion 42 and a torsion spring 44 which presses the clutch jaw 43 in the direction in which the tip contacts the first uneven portion 42 are provided. Have. As described above, the unidirectional clutch 32 rotates the braking member 40 only in conjunction with the rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor 3.

[Configuration of Braking Lever]

As shown in FIG. 1, the brake lever 17 is provided with a reel main body 2 by a support shaft 33 mounted to the reel main body 2 in a direction of a second axis Y that is displaced from the first axis X. As shown in FIG. The oscillation is supported around the second axis Y of the cylinder. As shown in FIG. 3, the support shaft 33 is a shaft member of a flange, and is fixed to the reel main body 2 by the screw inserted from the cover member 2d side. In addition, as described above, the brake lever 17 is pushed in the direction away from the mounting portion 2c by the coil spring 19. The brake lever 17 is attached to the reel unit 2 so as to allow swinging between the brake release position shown in FIG. 5 and the brake position shown in FIG. 7 approaching the mounting portion 2c rather than the brake release position. .

The brake lever 17 includes a brake operating portion 17a that is curved forward at the support portion by the support shaft 33 and extends forward, a brake action portion 17b that is curved at the support portion and is bent at an angle to the front lower portion, and a braking action portion. It has the brake shoe 34 detachably attached to 17b.

The braking operation part 17a extends forward from the support part to the outer periphery of the bale arm 9 along the mounting part 2c, and then extends outward in the radial direction and is further curved toward the front. From this curved part, the front part becomes the 1st operation part 17c which can be operated with the index finger of the hand which catches a fishing rod. The first operating part 17c can move in the direction approaching the mounting part 2c from the first position shown in FIG. 1 by the shaking of the brake lever 17. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the braking operation unit 17a is made wider from the leg portion 2b to the portion extending radially outward from the front portion, and the rotor (17g) of the wide portion 17g is formed. In the part which contacts 3), the notch part 17e extended in the front-back direction is formed. This notch part 17e is formed so that the operation member 26 of the auxiliary lever 18 mentioned later may be enclosed in three directions. The operation member 26 protrudes toward the front through this notch 17e. The fishing line penetrates from the gap between the brake lever 17 and the auxiliary lever 18 in the opening portion of the notched portion 17e to the rotor 3 to prevent the occurrence of a thread, and the brake lever 17 and In order to interlock the auxiliary lever 18, the plate-shaped closing member 35 is fixed by the plate-shaped male screw 35a. The dish-shaped male screw 35a is tightened upward from the opening portion. By the notch part 17e and the blocking member 35, the front-end | tip part of the operation member 26 is in the state surrounded all directions.

The tip of the braking action portion 17b is disposed opposite to the inner circumferential side of the braking cylinder 41, and as shown in FIG. 2, a braking shoe 34 capable of contacting the inner circumferential surface of the braking cylinder 41 at the front end thereof is provided. It is detachably attached. The braking shoe 34 is made of synthetic resin having elasticity such as polyamide-based synthetic resin, polyacetal, or the like, and pushes the braking cylinder 41 outward in the radial direction by the shaking of the braking lever 17.

The brake lever 17 is pressed by the coil spring 19 when nothing is manipulated, and is placed in the brake release position as shown in FIG. 1, and the brake shoe 34 is separated from the closing member 35.

The coil spring 19 is arranged in a compressed state between the brake operating portion 17a of the brake lever 17 and the leg portion 2b of the reel unit 2. The coil spring 19 pushes the brake lever 17 toward the brake release side in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 1. As a result, when the brake lever 17 is released, the rotor 3 enters a brake release state.

[Configuration of auxiliary lever]

The auxiliary lever 18 is for performing the operation of switching the rotor 3 to the brake release state shown in FIG. 5 and the predetermined brake state shown in FIG. 6 by the predetermined brake unit 21. As shown in FIG. 5, the auxiliary lever 18 has a brake release position in which the second operating portion 26a (described later) is disposed at a second position approaching the mounting portion 2c, and as shown in FIG. 6. The 2nd operation part 26a swings between the predetermined braking positions arrange | positioned at the 3rd position separated from the mounting part 2c. As shown in Figs. 1, 3 and 4, the auxiliary lever 18 is a plate-shaped first supported on the reel unit 2 so as to be swingable around the second axis Y on the support shaft 33. It has the lever member 25 and the operation member 26 attached to the 1st lever member 25. As shown in FIG.

The first lever member 25 is arranged side by side to the front side of FIG. 5 of the brake lever 17. The first lever member 25 extends upwardly and downwardly along the brake lever 17 from the supporting portion, and the operation member 26 is fixed to the tip extending upwardly by the screw 29. . The tip of the first lever member 25 is located in the notch portion 17e of the wide portion 17g of the braking operation portion 17a of the braking lever 17. Moreover, the base end of the 1st lever member 25 extended in the charge direction at an angle than the support part is arrange | positioned at the back while being radially outward of the brake part 16. As shown in FIG. At the base end of the first lever member 25, a rectangular locking notch 25c (FIG. 2) in which the tip of the second lever member 27 of the predetermined braking portion 21 is engaged is formed. The locking notch 25c is a spherical notch that is opened on the proximal side of an area larger than the transverse area of the tip of the second lever member 27.

The operation member 26 has a second operation portion 26a at its tip. The 2nd operation part 26a is arrange | positioned facing the 1st operation part 17c in the side which is separated from the mounting part 2c. For this reason, the 2nd operation part 26a can push and operate with the index finger of the hand which catches a fishing rod. The 1st operation part 17c and the 2nd operation part 26a are operable to attract and push by the same finger. The 2nd operation part 26a is arrange | positioned in the 2nd position shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, and the 3rd position shown in FIG. 6 by the oscillation of the auxiliary lever 18. FIG.

The operation member 26 extends forward through the space enclosed by the notch part 17e and the obstruction member 35, and the 2nd operation part 26a is formed in the extended front end. Since the second operating portion 26a extends forward through the space surrounded by the notch portion 17e and the closing member 35, the portion surrounding the second operating portion 26a, in particular the portion close to the bale arm 9, is spaced. Is surrounded. For this reason, it becomes difficult for a fishing line to be chewed in by the clearance gap between the operation member 26 and the brake lever 17, even if the fishing line contacts this part by the line shaking. In addition, since the notch portion 17e is blocked by the closing member 35, it is possible to mount the closing member 35 and block the space after the operation member 26 is mounted. For this reason, the operation member 26 becomes easy to attach. In addition, since the opening through which the operation member 26 penetrates is formed of the notch portion 17e and the closing member 35 blocking the tip portion thereof, it is not necessary to form a spherical opening at the tip of the braking lever 17. Even if a forging is used for the braking lever 17 in order to maintain over-strength, it is possible to interlock the two levers by suppressing the increase in cost.

Further, when the auxiliary lever 18 is disposed at the predetermined braking position, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower surface of the second operating portion 26a almost contacts the blocking member 35 of the braking operation portion 17a. As a result, when the auxiliary lever 18 is in the predetermined braking position, the auxiliary lever 18 swings to the braking release position in association with the shaking in the direction approaching the mounting portion 2c of the braking lever 17.

[Configuration of predetermined brake part]

As shown in FIG. 3, the predetermined braking portion 21 cooperates with the first lever member 25 to move the swinging second lever member (an example of the predetermined braking member) 27 and the second lever member 27. And a toggle spring 28 which holds the brake release position and the first predetermined braking position. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the second lever member 27 is pivotably mounted around the swing shaft 27a parallel to the spool shaft 8 at the front of the reel unit 2. The distance from the base end of the second lever member 27 to the swing center is longer than twice the distance from the tip to the swing center. The tip of the second lever member 27 is locked to the locking notch 25c, and the second lever member 27 is interlocked with the first lever member 25 to release the brake (Fig. 8 (a)). And rocking between the predetermined braking position (Fig. 8 (b)).

Here, the proximal end of the second lever member 27 is pressed by the toggle spring 28 in contact with the surface of the locking notch 25c in the braking release position, and in contact with the lower face when in the predetermined braking position. In the middle of the second lever member 27, a regulating shoe 39 whose tip is located on the inner circumferential side of the braking cylinder 41 is detachably provided. The restricting shoe 39 is bent in the middle of the second lever member 27 and is detachably attached to the mounting portion 27c formed integrally.

The second lever member 27 is further curved to extend from the mounting portion of the regulating shoe 39, and a toggle spring 28 is attached to the extended base end.

Here, it arrange | positions in a 3rd position by the operation which pushes in the 2nd operation part 26a in a 2nd position, and the 1st lever member 25 is the 1st shown in FIG. 6 from the brake release position shown in FIG. When rocking to the predetermined braking position, the second lever member 27 also swings from the braking release position to the predetermined braking position in conjunction with it. As a result, the regulating shoe 39 pushes and presses the braking cylinder 41 to brake the rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor 3 to a predetermined braking state.

3 and 8, the toggle spring 28 presses the second lever member 27, bisects the second operating portion 26a into the second position and the third position, and presses the position thereof. It is possible to maintain. The toggle spring 28 is a torsion coil spring mounted to the proximal end of the second lever member 27. One end of the toggle spring 28 is held at the base end of the second lever member 27 and the other end is held at the front end face of the reel body 2a. The toggle spring 28 presses the second lever member 27 clockwise in Fig. 8 (a) when the second lever member 27 is disposed in the brake release position as shown in Fig. 8 (a). If it is located at the predetermined braking position, the pressure is applied counterclockwise in FIG. As a result, the second lever member 27 is maintained at the braking release position and the predetermined braking position, and the first lever member 25 is maintained at the braking release position and the predetermined braking position.

Here, since the distance from the base end of the second lever member 27 to the swing center is longer than twice the distance from the tip to the swing center, when the first lever member 25 swings, the swing is performed by the second lever member. The swing spring 28 becomes more than twice the swing distance at the proximal end of 27 so that the toggle spring 28 can be easily reversed.

[Constitution of sound mechanism]

The sounding mechanism 80 is a mechanism for sounding when the rotor 3 rotates in the fishing line release direction, and rotates on the inner circumferential surface of the rear end of the braking member 40 as shown in FIGS. 3, 9, and 10. The second uneven part 81 provided along the direction, the mounting part 82 provided in the front part of the reel main body 2, and the mounting part 82 are provided, and the pronunciation which contacts elastically the 2nd uneven part 81 It has a portion 83.

The second uneven portion 81 has a plurality of tooth-shaped unevenness 81a formed along the circumferential direction on the rear end inner circumferential surface of the braking member 40.

The mounting portion 82 is a screw that is fixedly screwed to the distal end of the mounting protrusion 85 that protrudes integrally from the front of the reel body 2a to the front, and the mounting protrusion 85 disposed in parallel with the spool shaft 8 ( 86). The mounting screw 86 is a screw shaft for supporting the sounding section 83 in a rotatable manner. The mounting screw 86 includes a support portion 86b having a smaller diameter than the head portion 86a for rotatably supporting the head portion 86a and the sounding portion 83 for locking the tool, and the mounting projection 85. It has a threaded portion 86c screwed to it.

The sounding unit 83 presses the sounding jaw 87 and the sounding jaw 87 which are rotatably mounted on the mounting screw 86 of the mounting part 82 toward the uneven portion 81. Have The pronunciation jaw 87 is, for example, a plate-shaped member whose tip is sharpened at an acute angle, and is formed to be supported by a jaw portion 87a formed at the tip so as to be able to contact the second uneven portion 81 and the mounting screw 86. It has the rotational motion support part 87b. The rough part 87a is formed by cutting a board | plate material at an acute angle, for example, and is arrange | positioned at the front-end | tip to the 2nd uneven part 81.

One end of the torsion spring 88 is latched by a latching portion 2f formed by protruding from the reel main body 2, and the other end is latched on the side of the stop portion 87a. Thereby, the rough part 87a of the sounding part 87 is always pressed toward the 2nd uneven part 81. As shown in FIG.

In the sounding mechanism 80 having such a configuration, when the braking member 40 rotates in the fishing line discharge direction through the one-way clutch 32, the braking member 40 rotates while preventing rotation of the braking member 40 in the fishing line winding direction. do. However, in general, the braking member 40 does not transmit the rotation of the fishing line winding direction by the unidirectional clutch 32 from the rotor 3.

[Operation and operation of reel]                     

At the time of casting, the bail arm 9 is laid on the fishing line open position and the fishing line is released from the outer periphery of the spool 4 by lowering the fishing rod. At the time of fishing line winding, when the handle 1 is rotated in the fishing line winding direction, the bale arm 9 returns to a fishing line winding position by the return mechanism not shown. The rotational force of the handle 1 is transmitted to the pinion gear 12 via the handle shaft 10, the master gear 11. The rotational force transmitted to the pinion gear 12 is transmitted to the rotor 3 via the front portion 12a of the pinion gear. At this time, since the rotor 3 rotates in the fishing line winding direction, the rotational force is not transmitted to the braking member 40 by the action of the unidirectional clutch 32. When the pinion gear 12 rotates, the spool shaft 8 reciprocates in the front-rear direction.

If the brake lever 17 is not operated by anything, the brake lever 17 is disposed on the side of the brake release position to be pushed by the coil spring 19. At this time, if the 2nd operation part 26a of the auxiliary lever 18 is arrange | positioned in a 2nd position, as shown to FIG. 5, FIG. 8 (a), the braking shoe 34 and the regulating shoe 39 are shown. From the temporary braking cylinder 41, the rotor 3 will be in a brake release state.

When the rotor 3 is rotated in the reverse direction to reel with fish, the braking force is adjusted by manipulating the first operating portion 17c of the brake lever 17 to be pulled to the mounting portion 2c side by, for example, an index finger.

When the fishing line is attracted by the fish and the rotor 3 rotates in the reverse direction in the fishing line release direction, the rotational force is transmitted to the braking member 40 through the one-way clutch 32 and further to the braking cylinder 41. As a result, the braking cylinder 41 rotates integrally with the rotor 3. When the first operation portion 17c of the brake lever 17 is pulled in the direction approaching the mounting portion 2c, even if the second lever member 27 is in the predetermined braking position, as shown in FIG. 6. , The closing member 35 pushes the second operation part 26a of the operation member 26 in the direction approaching the mounting part 2c. As a result, the auxiliary lever 18 is interlocked with the brake lever 17 to rock from the predetermined braking position to the braking release position side, and the second lever member 27 is rocked to the braking release position side to the predetermined braking portion 21. Predetermined braking state is released once. At this time, the toggle spring 28 is reversed by the swing of the second lever member 27, the second lever member 27 is pressed against the brake release position side, and the first lever member 25 is braked release side side. Is maintained at (Fig. 8 (a)).

Further, in this state, when the brake lever 17 is operated in a direction approaching the mounting portion 2c, the brake shoe 34 of the brake lever 17 strongly pushes the inner circumferential surface of the brake cylinder 41 outward in the radial direction. This braking force can be adjusted by adding or subtracting the force applied to the brake lever 17, and can adjust the amount of reverse rotation of the rotor 3 arbitrarily. As a result, the braking force corresponding to the operating force of the braking lever 17 is transmitted to the rotor 3. In this way, even if the release of the predetermined braking state is forgotten, the predetermined braking state can be released simply by pulling in and operating the braking lever 17.

At the time of reverse rotation of this rotor, the braking cylinder 41 rotates, and the sounding mechanism 80 pronounces by the rotation. That is, when the braking cylinder 41 rotates, the sounding jaw 87 which contacts the 2nd uneven part 81 formed by the braking cylinder 41 vibrates, and the braking cylinder 41 pronounces by the vibration. In this manner, the angler can recognize that the rotor 3 is rotating in the fishing line discharge direction because the rotor 3 is pronounced when the rotor 3 rotates in the fishing line discharge direction. For this reason, even if the rotor 3 rotates in the direction of the fishing line release by the operation of the quality control or the unexpected braking lever 17, the rotation of the rotor that misses the quality or the fishing line continues to be released due to the weight of the preparation (fishing line release) Discomfort due to the rotation of the direction).

When moving the fishing field or storing the reels, the second operating portion 26a of the auxiliary lever 18 is pushed in the direction away from the mounting portion 2c in a state of being released from the first operating portion 17c. 6 and 8 (b), the auxiliary lever 18 swings from the braking release position to the predetermined braking position, and the second lever member 27 moves from the braking release position to the predetermined braking position. Rocked and held in place by a toggle spring 28. In this predetermined braking position, the lower surface of the second operating portion 26a almost contacts the blocking member 35.

Further, when the rotor 3 is to be set from the predetermined braking state to the braking release state in order to change the length of the rigging, or to ensure that the fish bites the rigging when there is a fish bite, the braking lever 17 is turned off. What is necessary is just to operate in the direction which approaches the mounting part 2c slightly. Then, as shown in FIG. 6 mentioned above, the 2nd operation part 26a is pushed by the brake lever 17, and the auxiliary lever 18 swings to the braking release position side. As a result, the second lever member 27 swings at the braking release position and the first or second predetermined braking state is released once. Of course, the predetermined braking state can also be released even when the operation to attract the second operation unit 26a is performed.                     

In addition, when the brake is in a predetermined braking state by the predetermined braking portion 21, the rotor 3 is reversed due to the self-weight of the gear by operating the braking lever 17 in the direction of approaching the mounting portion 2c by misoperation. Even if it rotates, the sounding mechanism 80 will sound by the reverse rotation of the rotor 3. Thereby, the angler can recognize the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 instantaneously, and can cope with an incorrect operation by the operation | movement which pushes the auxiliary lever 18, etc.

Here, since the sounding mechanism 80 which pronounces according to the reverse rotation of the rotor 3 was provided, an angler can recognize that the rotor 3 is rotating in a fishing line discharge direction. Therefore, even if the rotor 3 rotates in the direction of the fishing line release by the operation of the quality of the mouth or inadvertent braking operation member, the reverse rotation of the rotor which misses the quality of the mouth or the fishing line continues to be released due to the weight of the gear (rotation in the direction of fishing line release) There is no inconvenience caused by.

In addition, since the opening for interlocking the restricting lever 18 is constituted by the notch portion 17e and the closing member 35, the notch portion 17e can be easily formed with the brake lever 17 even in a forged product. For this reason, it is possible to interlock the regulating lever 18 with the brake lever 17 while suppressing an increase in cost.

<Other Embodiments>

(a) In the above embodiment, the obstruction member 35 is constituted by a plate-like member fixed by a plate-shaped male screw. However, as shown in Fig. 11, the two sides sandwiching the opening portion at the tip of the wide portion 17g are sandwiched. The blocking member 135 may be formed of a plate-like member fixed by the rod-shaped member 135a mounted through the hole. The blocking member 135 is, for example, a member having a stepped step shape formed on the side thereof, and is mounted in a position where the bottom surface of the notch part 17e is determined, and the rod-shaped member 135a includes two sides and a blocking member ( 135 is mounted through. The rod-shaped member 135a is fixed to both ends at the wide portion 17g. In this case, since the design of the closure member 135 is improved, and the plate-shaped member is attached to the side rather than the bottom of both sides, the thickness for attaching the plate-shaped male screw becomes unnecessary, and the thickness of the two sides is eliminated. The thickness of the wide portion 17g can be made narrower than that of the above embodiment.

Moreover, you may comprise the blocking member only by the plate-shaped member 135a. In this case, the configuration of the blocking member is simplified.

In addition, the fixing method of the plate-shaped member 135a is not limited to Kashime fixing, The fixing method by a small male screw fixing or adhesion may be sufficient.

(b) In the above embodiment, the brake lever 17 and the auxiliary lever 18 are mounted on the reel unit 2 so as to be swingable, but if they move in a direction that folds against the mounting portion 2c, a straight line is provided. Other forms of movement, such as moving, may be used.

(c) In the above embodiment, the brake lever is made of aluminum die cast, but the material of the brake lever is not limited to aluminum, and stainless steel, other metals, or synthetic resins may be used. In addition, a manufacturing method is not limited to die-casting but may be a forging or other manufacturing method.

(d) In the above embodiment, the lever brake mechanism is described as the first actuation means and the predetermined braking portion is used as the second actuation means as an example, but other mechanisms such as a reverse rotation prohibition mechanism and a drag mechanism may be used as the second actuation means. It's okay.

In the operating device of the spinning reel according to the present invention, since the opening through which the other operation member penetrates is formed of the notch portion and the blocking member, the notch portion can be formed very easily by forming only the notch portion in one operation member. have. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the increase in cost and to prevent the fishing line from being chewed from the gap between the two operation members.

Claims (11)

In the operating device of the spinning reel provided in the spinning reel having a reel main body having a rod mounting portion mounted to a fishing rod, and a rotor rotatably mounted to the reel main body in a fishing line winding direction and a discharge direction, First and second operating means mounted to the spinning reel, A first operation member provided at a distal end thereof, the first operation portion being folded with the pole mounting portion, the first operation member mounted on the reel unit so as to be movable, and for operating the first operation means by the first operation portion; The reel main body is provided at a tip farther from the rod mounting portion than the first manipulating member, and a second manipulating portion, which is folded with the mounting portion, has a proximal end side disposed in parallel with the first manipulating member. A second operation member mounted to be movable, for operating the second operation means by the second operation unit, A notch portion formed so as to open toward the rotor so as to surround a part of the other operation member in three sides on either one of the operation members; A closure member mounted to the opening portion of the notch portion and surrounding all sides of the other operation member with the notch portion. Spinning reel operation device provided. The method of claim 1, And the closing member is a plate-like member detachably mounted by a screw member screwed to the notch portion toward the opening portion. The method of claim 1, And said blocking member is a rod-shaped member mounted through two sides sandwiching said opening portion. The method of claim 1, And said blocking member is a plate-like member fixed by a rod-shaped member mounted through two sides sandwiching said opening portion. The method according to claim 3 or 4, The rod-shaped member is a spinning reel operating device that is fixed to the outside of the two sides of the opening portion. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, And said first and second operating members are pivotally mounted to said reel main body so as to be able to swing around the same pivot axis wick. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, The first actuating means is a rotor braking means having a braking member that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor, And a base end contacts the braking member to brake the rotor when the first manipulating portion of the first manipulating member is operated in a direction approaching the pole mounting portion. The method of claim 7, wherein The second actuating means is regulating means capable of switching the rotation of the fishing line discharge direction of the rotor to a first regulated state and a second regulated state, And said second operating member switches the regulating state of said regulating means by an operation in a direction of folding said pole mounting portion. The method of claim 8, The regulating means is in contact with the brake member by the operation of the second operating member to release the brake from the predetermined restraint position and the second regulated state away from the braking member. An operating device of a spinning reel having a moving mechanism that moves between positions. 10. The method of claim 9, The blocking member is operated in a direction approaching the mounting portion of the first operating member and contacts the second operating member to brake the second operating member from the predetermined braking state of the first regulated state to the braking of the second regulated state. The operating device of the spinning reel mounted in the position to move to the released state. The method of claim 8, The regulating means switches between a regulating state as the first regulating state that prohibits reverse rotation of the rotor by operation of the second operating member and a deregulating state as the second regulating state which enables reverse rotation of the rotor. Operating device of spinning reel having reverse rotation prohibition mechanism.

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