KR100931316B1 - Apparutus floating on surface of the water for generating elecricity of hydraulic power using pumping out water in water treatment plant and filtration plant - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A floating small hydropower generating apparatus using water of a sewage disposal plant and a filtration plant is provided to generate environment-friendly electricity by using the water flowing in the sewage disposal plant and the filtration plant. CONSTITUTION: A floating small hydropower generating apparatus using water of a sewage disposal plant and a filtration plant comprises a plurality of mainframes(10), a main plate(20), a floating force balancing unit(30), a fixing unit(40), a pair of floating members(50), a float level adjust unit(60), a plurality of water wheels(70), a flow speed control unit, a tilt adjustment unit(90), a transmission unit(110) and an accelerating unit(120). The floating force balancing unit unites the mainframe and the main plate. The fixing unit fixes the main plate. A pair of floating members makes the main plate float on the water surface. The float level adjust unit controls the flying height of the main plate. A plurality of water wheels is arranged in a separate space of a pair of floating members. The tilt adjustment unit adjusts the slope of the flow speed control unit. The transmission unit transfers the torque of the water wheels. The accelerating unit changes the torque delivered from the transmission unit.

Description

Apparatus Floating on Surface of the water for Generating elecricity of Hydraulic power using Pumping out Water in Water Treatment plant and Filtration plant}

The present invention relates to a hydroelectric power generation apparatus, and more particularly, to a floating hydroelectric power generation apparatus capable of producing electric power by installing the sewage treatment plant and water purification plant effluent water flow.

Research and development of power generation methods using natural clean energy such as solar, wind, geothermal or tidal current are actively underway. However, such a power generation method using solar, wind, etc. requires excessive time for payback period due to excessive initial investment cost, and it is accompanied by a disadvantage that it is impossible to achieve continuous power generation due to the weather. Normally, the utilization rate of solar power generation is about 12%, and the average operation rate of wind power generation is about 20%, so it is difficult to obtain continuous energy for investment.

Due to this deterioration of energy efficiency, the newly emerging energy source is related to hydropower flowing naturally in rivers, rivers, or waterways. Literature related to the apparatus for generating electricity by using streams of rivers or small rivers is Korean Registered Room 0214498, Registered Room 0359794, and Registered Room 0329785.

However, the above documents are limited in their use in actual development. In other words, it is not easy to install power generation equipment in open areas such as rivers and small rivers, and even if installed, it is impossible to manage the conditions in which floods and droughts occur frequently due to climate change, and their efficiency is also low. Accordingly, it may be desirable to perform hydrophobic power generation in a facility in which a relatively stable water flow is generated and a relatively easy to manage waterway is formed even when the external environment changes.

Examples of the facility where the water channel is formed include a farm water channel, a water intake plant, a water purification plant, and a sewage treatment plant. Examples of a facility in which water flow is maintained for availability include a sewage treatment plant or a water intake plant and a water treatment plant. The power generation method used in such a facility is usually used in the form of a drop, and if there is little or no drop, power generation is not possible. Therefore, an artificial dam, an embankment, or a water pipe is used to develop the drop. The above described methods are not only expensive, but may also be undesirable from an environmental point of view.

In addition, the general form of hydroelectric power of the above-mentioned documents is mainly installed in open areas such as rivers and small rivers, so it is not easy to apply to a waterway, but even if a change of use is applied to a waterway, various problems occur. In other words, it is difficult to obtain effective rotational force because the water level in which the aberration is in contact with the water surface is fixed, so that it cannot cope with the change of the flow rate of the water flow. The swinging problem occurs. On the contrary, when the flow rate is slow, the rotational force of the aberration cannot be adjusted, and thus it is impossible to produce stable power. In addition to the above-described problems, there are many other problems inherent, and thus, the power generation apparatus of the above documents has a difficulty in commercialization.

As shown in (a) process and (b) process of Figure 1, there are many processes that must be performed step by step in a general sewage treatment plant and water purification plant. Such a process involves the formation of a number of very long channels (W.L) in many forms for the purpose of drug disinfection or other purification, thereby transferring the water. The shape of the waterway (W.L) shown in the drawing is often composed of a reclamation or exposure pipe. However, at present, the water flowing in these channels has been left inadvertently flowing with little effort to convert them into energy sources.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a technology that can utilize the environmentally friendly energy source that is inadvertently left in the waterway to solve the problem of the existing floating hydroelectric generator without providing additional facilities.

The present invention is to provide a floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using sewage treatment plant effluent and effluent from the sewage treatment plant that can produce eco-friendly and stable power by using the water flow unintentionally left in the waterway of the sewage treatment plant and water purification plant.

According to the present invention, in the floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using the sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent flowing along the water channel, a plurality of mainframes disposed on both sides of the water channel and fixed upright from the water surface to the bottom of the water channel; A rectangular main plate disposed horizontally in a central area of the plurality of mainframe mutual spaces and channels; A floating force equalizing unit for coupling the main frame and the main plate and stably raising and lowering the main plate; A flow preventing unit for stably fixing the main plate from water flow; A pair of floating members disposed below the main plate to float the main plate above the water surface; A floating height adjusting unit coupled to the floating member and the main plate to adjust a floating height of the main plate; A plurality of aberrations disposed in the spaced space of the pair of floating members; A flow rate adjusting plate disposed below the plurality of aberrations; An inclination adjustment unit for coupling the flow rate adjustment plate and the main plate to adjust the inclination of the flow rate adjustment plate; A power transmission unit coupled to the main plate and transferring the rotational force of the aberrations; An increaser disposed in a central area of the main plate to convert rotational force transmitted from the power transmission unit; A generator that is coupled to the accelerator to produce power; And it is achieved by a floating hydroelectric power generation apparatus using a sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent comprising a power regulator connected to the power line of the generator to convert the power.

The floating force equalizing unit includes a rack gear attached to one surface of the main frame adjacent to the main plate, and a pinion gear portion engaged with the rack gear and attached to the main plate.

The flow preventing unit includes a fixed frame provided on the outer frame of the main frame in the same manner as the main frame, a rail guide attached to the fixed frame, and a roller attached to the main plate in an area corresponding to the rail guide.

The floating height adjusting unit is provided with a spiral rod having a lower end attached to a cover of the floating member and extending to an upper side of the main plate, a nut portion into which the spiral rod is fitted, and a guide fixed to the main plate, and on both sides of the floating member. It is configured to include a floating member guide and a rotating body attached to the top of the spiral rod disposed.

The flow rate adjusting plate is characterized in that a plurality of auxiliary plates for sending water flow in the direction of the aberration is further provided.

The inclination adjustment unit includes four shafts which are attached to the edge region of the flow rate adjusting plate and protruded by a predetermined length through the main plate, the guides which bind the adjacent shafts to each other and have a nut in the central region, and the nut portion. It is characterized in that it comprises a hinge attached to the upper end and the rotating body is attached to the upper end and coupled to the main plate, and the lower end of the shaft is attached to the flow rate adjustment plate.

The power transmission unit is characterized by consisting of two power transmission gears, and a power collection gear to collect the power transmitted from the power transmission gears.

It is characterized in that it further comprises a wireless communication device that can remotely determine or control the state of the power regulator.

The plurality of aberrations are cylindrical, and a plurality of wing plates are attached to an outer surface thereof, and rotation shafts are provided in regions passing through the centers of both sides, and bevel gears are attached to both ends of the rotation shafts.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent which can produce environmentally friendly and stable power by using the water flow unintentionally left to flow in the sewage treatment plant and water purification plant. In particular, the power generation apparatus of the present invention can achieve a stable and constant power production regardless of climatic conditions, and is not installed in the open area, the maintenance cost is low, there is an excellent energy efficiency compared to the installation cost.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a process flow chart of a sewage treatment plant and a water purification plant in which a water channel is formed, FIG. 2 is a plan perspective view of a hydro power generator, FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the hydro power generator, and FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the hydro power generator, FIG. Is a simplified plan view of the floating force equalizing unit and the flow preventing unit, FIG. 6 is a simplified side cross-sectional view of the floating force equalizing unit and the flow preventing unit, and FIG. 8 is a simplified plan perspective view of the power transmission unit and the aberration, FIG. 9 is a simplified side cross-sectional view of the power transmission unit and the aberration, FIG. 10 is a simple front cross-sectional view of the power transmission unit and the aberration, and FIG. 12 is a simplified side cross-sectional view of the floating height adjusting unit, FIG. 13 is a simplified front sectional view of the floating height adjusting unit, and FIG. 14 is a simplified view of the flow rate adjusting plate and the tilt adjusting unit. A cross-sectional side view, and Figure 15 is a simplified sectional view of a flow rate adjusting plate and a tilt adjustment unit.

The present invention is disposed on both sides of the water channel and a plurality of mainframes (10) fixed upright from the water surface to the bottom of the water channel; A rectangular main plate 20 arranged horizontally in a central area between the plurality of main frames 10 and spaced apart from each other; A floating force equalizing unit 30 which combines the main frame 10 and the main plate 20 and stably moves the main plate 20 up and down; Flow prevention unit 40 for stably fixing the main plate 20 from the water flow; A pair of floating members 50 disposed below the main plate 20 to float the main plate 20 above the water surface; A floating height adjusting unit (60) coupled to the floating member (50) and the main plate (20) to adjust the height of the floating of the main plate (20); A plurality of aberrations 70 disposed in the spaced space of the pair of floating members 50; A flow rate adjusting plate 80 disposed below the plurality of aberrations 70; A tilt adjusting unit (90) for coupling the flow rate adjusting plate (80) and the main plate (20) to adjust the inclination of the flow rate adjusting plate (80); A power transmission unit 110 coupled to the main plate 20 to collect and transmit rotational force of the aberrations 70; An accelerator (120) disposed in the central region of the main plate (20) for converting the rotational force transmitted from the power transmission unit (110); A generator (100) that is engaged with the increaser (120) to produce power; And a power regulator 130 connected to a power line of the generator 100 to convert power.

According to the present invention, since the generator is fixedly installed in the existing water channel having a flow rate without the need for a separate drop (5 to 10 m) for power generation, it is possible to continuously produce a constant power even with a change in the flow rate, and thus perform an operation rate of 95% or more. Can be. In addition, even if the same power generation unit is repeatedly installed along the waterway, the power transmission unit 110 can efficiently transmit power to the generator, the floating force equalizing unit 30, the flow prevention unit 40, the height adjustment of the float The aberration 70 can be stably rotated by the unit 60, the flow rate adjusting plate 80, the inclination adjusting unit 90, and the like, so that a constant power can be continuously produced. Moreover, the use of existing waterways does not require the installation of additional structures, thus reducing the cost of generating electricity.

In the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, the position at which the water flows in the waterway will be described as the water inlet side, and the position at which the water flows out. The right side of FIGS. 2 to 4 is the water inlet side and the left side is the water outlet side.

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the main frame 10 is provided to have a predetermined distance between the two sides of the channel of the inlet side and the outlet side in the form of a square pillar and is fixed upright to the bottom of the channel. A larger number of mainframes 10 may be arranged for a firm fixation. Main frame 10 is preferably provided so that a sufficient length protrudes toward the water surface, the lower end is fixed to the bottom of the waterway by a piece or the like, as shown in Figure 3, the secondary frame for binding the main frame 10 ( 15) can be provided so that it does not flow or float in the water stream at its own weight. In some cases, a weight (not shown) may be attached to the bottom of the main frame 10 or the auxiliary frame 15. In addition, a separate frame (not shown) may be firmly fixed even when the adjacent main frames 10 are stopped.

The main plate 20 is horizontally disposed in the mutually spaced space and the channel center area of the main frame 10. The main plate 20 is equipped with various units to be described later and is provided in a rectangular shape. Since the main plate 20 must support the weight of various units to be described later, it is preferable to use a steel plate having a certain strength, and the width of the main plate 20 corresponds to the separation distance between the two main frames 10. In addition, a region where the floating member 50 to be described later is placed may be cut to facilitate the movement of the floating member 50.

As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the floating force equalizing unit 30 meshes with the lex gear 31 and the lex gear 31 attached to one surface of the main frame 10 adjacent to the main plate 20. It consists of a pinion gear part attached to the main plate 20. The pinion gear part is composed of a pinion gear box 35 which fixes the pinion gear 33 and the pinion gear 33.

The floating force equalizing unit 30 is provided to combine the main frame 10 and the main plate 20 and to raise and lower the main plate 20 by the floating member 50 to be described later.

As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the pinion gear 33 is fixed to the pinion gear box 35 up and down so as to be engaged with the rack gear 31 at a predetermined distance. When the water level rises or falls, the pinion gear 33 rotates so that the main plate 20 rises and falls stably.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the main plate 20 is stably raised and lowered according to the change of the water level by using two pinion gears 33, but one or three or more pinion gears 33 may be used as necessary. In addition, in order to raise and lower the more stable main plate 20, the two pinion gear 33 on the inlet side and the outlet side of one side of the channel may be connected to each other by a gear rod (not shown).

The floating force equalizing unit 30 prevents the main plate 20 from tilting or swinging from side to side due to a sudden strong water flow or a high wave, and stably rises and descends so that the wings of the aberration 70 constantly sleep below. The purpose is to make it rotate in contact with.

5 to 7, the flow prevention unit 40 is provided on the water discharge side to prevent the main plate 20 from being released from its position by the water flow and torque is applied to the floating force equalizing unit 30 In order to operate normally. The flow preventing unit 40 includes a rail guide 43 attached to the fixed frame 41 and the fixed frame 41, and a roller 45 attached to the main plate 20 in a region corresponding to the rail guide 43. It consists of.

As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the fixed frame 41 is provided on both sides of the water channel in the same way as the main frame 10 outside the water outlet side main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 15 fixed or extended to the bottom of the water channel. Is bound. Rail guide 43 is attached to one side of the fixing frame 41 in contact with the main plate 20 in the vertical direction, the width of the rail guide 43 is preferably provided corresponding to the thickness of the roller (45). The roller 45 is fixedly attached to the main plate 20 so as to correspond to the position of the rail guide 43.

As a result, the main plate 20 does not flow to the water outlet side due to the force of the water flow, and the shanghai-dong becomes natural by the roller 45. In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, two rollers 45 are disposed up and down on both sides of the fixed frame 41 to be stably supported, but one or more rollers 45 may be used as necessary.

In the lower side of the main plate 20, the floating member 50 having a predetermined length and thickness is disposed on both sides of the water flow direction, thereby causing the main plate 20 to rise above the water surface. Styrofoam is mainly used for the material of the floating member 50, which is light and has little absorbency. Such styrofoam products are developed in large numbers for fishing and are manufactured in various forms and are commercially available at low cost. In the present invention, a plurality of styrofoam products that are cubes are arranged in a row, and a pair of floating members 50 connected by wrapping the upper part with a cover 55 are disposed on both the lower side and the water channel of the main plate 20. However, in addition to the styrofoam material, the material that can be utilized, such as a square plastic barrel that can maintain a constant buoyancy may vary. Since the above-mentioned cover 55 should be bound with the floating height adjusting unit 60 which will be described later, it is preferable to use a material having a certain hardness, and steel plate can be used without difficulty.

As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, the lifting height adjustment unit 60 has a lower end is attached to the central region of the cover 55 of the floating member 50, the spiral rod 61 extending to the upper side of the main plate 20 And a guide 63 fixed to the main plate 20 to which the spiral rod 61 is fitted, and a floating member guide disposed on both sides of the floating member 50 in the longitudinal direction and fixed to the main plate 20. 65 and a rotating body 67 attached to the upper end of the spiral rod 61. When the rotating body 67 is rotated by this configuration, the floating member 50 descends along the floating member guide 65, and at the same time, the main plate 20 is raised and the floating member 50 is constant on the water surface. To float. When the rotating body 67 is rotated in the opposite direction, the main plate 20 is lowered.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the floating height adjusting unit 60 is attached to two floating height adjusting units 60 to one floating member 50 to stably raise and lower the floating member 50. As a result, the height of the aberration 70, which will be described later, can be lowered and raised.

The purpose of raising and lowering the height of the aberration 70 is basically to maintain a constant rotational force of the aberration 70 according to the change of the water flow. For example, when the flow rate is fast, the water level is lowered by lowering the aberration 70. By lowering the rotational force of the aberration 70 by raising the aberration 70, when the flow rate is low, the aberration 70 is raised so that the wings of the aberration 70 cause maximum friction on the water surface to increase the rotational force.

The floating height adjustment of the aberration 70 can be adjusted according to the situation of the site and it is not easy to adjust the rotational force according to the flow rate of the water flow with the known conventional device. In addition, depending on the position of the waterway, the flow rate can be fast at any one point, the flow rate is low at another point can be solved by the floating height adjustment unit 60 of the present invention can not obtain a constant amount of power.

As shown in FIGS. 8 to 13, a plurality of aberrations 70 are disposed in the spaced space of the pair of floating members 50 at regular intervals. The aberration 70 is provided in a cylindrical shape, and a plurality of wing plates 71 are provided around the cylindrical surface to be perpendicular to the water flow direction. The side end surface of the wing plate 71 is curved in the reverse direction of the water flow, and is provided so that the water flow and the frictional force are the maximum. Under normal conditions, the height of the aberration 70 is adjusted so that only a portion of the wing plate 71 is submerged so that the water flow and the frictional force are maximum and the rotational force is maximum.

The aberration 70 is provided with a rotation shaft 73 fixed through both center regions, and bevel gears 5 are attached to both ends of the rotation shaft 73 so that the rotational force of the aberration 70 can be described later. Forward to 110. Both ends of the rotation shaft 73 are coupled to the gearbox of the power transmission unit 110 to fix the aberration 70. In the aberration 70 according to the embodiment of the present invention, two are arranged on the inflow side and two on the inflow side from the central region, but one or more aberrations 70 may be arranged.

The flow rate adjusting plate 80 is provided to be used when it is difficult to obtain a normal rotational force of the aberration 70 when the flow rate is significantly low or too excessive. The flow rate adjusting plate 80 is provided in the form of a wide plate at the bottom of the plurality of aberrations 70, and a plurality of auxiliary plates 85 for sending the water flow to the wing plate 71 of the aberration 70 at regular intervals on the upper surface of the plate. Prepare more. The auxiliary plate 85 is attached by welding or the like inclined at a predetermined angle.

As shown in FIGS. 14 to 15, the inclination adjustment unit 90 is coupled to the upper edge region of the flow rate adjusting plate 80 and is provided with four shafts 91 protruding through the main plate 20 by a predetermined length. A guide 93 having a nut part in a central region and a nut formed in a central region and a rotating rod 97 attached to an upper end thereof, and a lower end of the spiral rod 95 coupled to the main plate 20. The hinge 91 is attached to the lower end of the shaft 91 and bound to the flow rate adjusting plate 80.

The inclination adjustment unit 90 adjusts the inclination of the above-described flow rate adjusting plate 80 so that a large amount of water is directed to the wing plate 71 of the aberration 70 to increase the flow velocity around the aberration 70. Prepared. In the embodiment of the present invention, two shafts 91 are used on the intake side, but two are used on the intake side, but the number of shafts 91 may be further added to the intake side and the outlet side.

As a result, when the water flow is weak, when the shaft 91 is lowered by rotating the rotating body 97 on the inlet side, the flow rate adjusting plate 80 is inclined downward on the inlet side. On the contrary, if the water flow is too high, the flow rate adjusting plate 80 on the inlet side is raised and the flow rate adjusting plate 80 on the outlet side is lowered to adjust the flow rate adjusting plate 80 to be inclined downward on the outlet side. The inclination adjustment unit 90 may be used when the height of the aberration 70 cannot be adjusted or when it is difficult to obtain a stable rotational force only by adjusting the height of the aberration 70. In addition, by adjusting only the inclination adjustment unit 90 without adjusting the height of the aberration 70, the rotational force of the aberration 70 may be kept constant.

As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the power transmission unit 110 collects the power transmitted from the two power transmission gears 111 and the power transmission gears 111 and transmits the powers to the speed increaser 120 to be described later. It is composed of a power harvesting gear 113.

The power transmission gear 111 is provided for converting the rotational force of the bevel gear 5 attached to the end of the rotation shaft 73 of the aberration 70 at right angles in the direction of the center region of the main plate 20. The bevel gear 5 is provided in the form which a plurality of bevel gears are attached to. In the embodiment of the present invention, since two aberrations 70 are arranged on the inlet side and two aberrations 70 on the outlet side with respect to the central region of the main plate 20, the power transmission gear 111 is aberration 70 There are a total of four on each side. In addition, bevel gears 5 are additionally attached to transmit power at right angles wherever the bevel gears 5 of the aberration 70 are attached. Bevel gears 5 are additionally attached. The bevel gear 5 on the inflow side and the bevel gear 5 on the outflow side must be arranged in the opposite direction so as to combine the rotational forces into one.

The power harvesting gear 113 is composed of a bevel gear 5 having a specific ratio attached to the lower end of the gear rod and a rotating body attached to the top of the power harvesting gear 113, and vertically upwards the rotational force of the power transmission gear 111. To pass. The power harvesting gear 113 collects two rotational forces of the bevel gears 5 attached to the ends of the inlet and outlet side power transmission gears 111 and upwards through gear rods having bevel gears 5 of different gear ratios. To pass. The gear bar of the power harvesting gear 113 penetrates through the main plate 20 to the upper side, and the penetrating part is fixed to the main plate 20 by a seal (not shown) or a bearing (not shown), and at the end of the gear bar. The circular rotor 115 of a specific size is bound. The circular rotating body 115 is coupled to the timing belt 117 and the like to transmit the rotational force to the speed increaser 120.

The bevel gears 5 preferably use a specific ratio of gears to suit each application, and the gears are arranged by calculating directions and positions as appropriate so as to combine rotational forces into one. In addition, it is desirable to provide a gearbox separately in the section where the gear and the gear mesh to block the damage of the gear and the inflow of foreign matter. In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, two power transmission units 110 are disposed on both sides of the aberration 70, but the power transmission unit 110 may be disposed at one side or diagonally as necessary.

The speed increaser 120 is disposed in the central area of the upper surface of the main plate 20 and the rotational force of the timing belt 117 caught in the circular rotating body 115 of the power collection gear 113 is small. By transmitting to the rotating body serves to increase the rotational speed.

The generator 100 is provided adjacent to the speed increaser 120 to produce power by the rotational force transmitted from the speed increaser 120, and may adopt a generator 100 capable of producing power of various capacities according to the magnitude of the rotational force. have.

As shown in FIG. 1, the power produced by the generator 100 flows into the power regulator 130 provided outside the water channel through the power line 105, and in the power regulator 130, a desired type of electricity through a transformer or a converter. Can be converted to In addition, a wireless communication device 135 that can remotely determine or control the state of the power regulator 130 may be further provided.

According to the present invention, by installing the floating hydrophobic power generation device in the inter-process transfer channel of the sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent, it is possible to achieve a stable and constant power production regardless of climatic conditions and water level. In addition, the maintenance cost is low because it is not installed in the open area, there is an advantage of excellent energy efficiency compared to the installation cost. Water flowing inadvertently in the channels of sewage treatment plants and water purification plants to date can be converted into new energy through the present invention, which is an environmentally friendly clean energy that does not emit carbon dioxide.

As described above, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to be belong to the claims of the present invention.

1 is a process flowchart of a sewage treatment plant and a water purification plant in which a channel is formed,

2 is a plan perspective view of the hydropower generator,

3 is a side cross-sectional view of the hydropower unit,

4 is a sectional front view of the hydropower unit,

5 is a simplified plan view of the floating force equalizing unit and the flow preventing unit,

6 is a simplified side cross-sectional view of the floating force equalizing unit and the flow preventing unit,

7 is a simplified front sectional view of the floating force equalizing unit and the flow preventing unit,

8 is a simplified plan view of the power transmission unit and aberrations,

9 is a simplified side cross-sectional view of the power transmission unit and the aberration,

10 is a simplified front sectional view of the power transmission unit and the aberration,

11 is a simplified plan view of the lift height adjusting unit,

12 is a simplified side cross-sectional view of the lift height adjusting unit,

13 is a simplified front sectional view of the lift height adjusting unit,

14 is a simplified side sectional view of the flow rate adjusting plate and the tilt adjusting unit;

15 is a simplified front cross-sectional view of the flow rate adjusting plate and the tilt adjusting unit.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings

W.L: Channel 5: Bevel Gears

10: mainframe 20: mainplate

30: floating force equalizing unit 40: flow preventing unit

50: floating member 60: floating height adjusting unit

70: aberration 80: flow control plate

90: tilt adjustment unit 100: generator

110: power transmission unit 120: gearbox

130: power regulator 135: wireless communication device

Claims (9)

In the floating hydropower plant using sewage treatment plant effluent and effluent water flowing along the water channel, A plurality of main frames disposed on both sides of the channel and fixed upright from the top of the water surface to the bottom of the channel; A rectangular main plate disposed horizontally in a central area of the plurality of mainframe mutual spaces and channels; It is installed to be coupled to the main frame and the main plate, the lifting force equalizing unit is formed of a plurality of gears that are engaged to be raised and lowered according to the water level so that the injury of the coupled main plate is made stable; A flow preventing unit which prevents the flow of the main plate by connecting the main plate to a fixed frame disposed on both sides of the water channel to the outside of the main frame so as to roll the main plate so that the main plate does not leave its position by water flow; A pair of floating members disposed below the main plate to float the main plate above the water surface; By adjusting the spacing between the floating member and the main plate by pressing the floating member by a spiral rod extending from the upper portion of the floating member to penetrate the main plate on the upper side of the floating member to adjust the floating height of the main plate Floating height adjusting unit; A plurality of aberrations disposed in the spaced space of the pair of floating members; A flow rate adjusting plate disposed horizontally in the form of a plate below the plurality of aberrations, and having an inclination thereof adjusted to adjust an intensity of the water flow applied to the aberrations; A tilt adjusting unit for coupling the flow rate adjusting plate and the main plate and adjusting the inclination of the flow rate adjusting plate so that the flow rate adjusting plate is inclined toward one side of the water flow direction in a horizontal state; A power transmission unit coupled to the main plate and transferring the rotational force of the aberrations; An increaser disposed in a central area of the main plate to convert rotational force transmitted from the power transmission unit; A generator that is coupled to the accelerator to produce power; And Floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using a sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent comprising a power regulator connected to the power line of the generator to convert the power. The method of claim 1, The floating force equalizing unit is a sewage treatment plant effluent comprising a rack gear attached to one surface of the main frame adjacent to the main plate, and a pinion gear portion engaged with the rack gear and attached to the main plate. Floating hydro power plant using effluent from water treatment plant. The method of claim 1, The flow preventing unit includes a fixed frame provided in the same way as the main frame on the outer channel of the main frame, a rail guide attached to the fixed frame, and a roller attached to the main plate in the area corresponding to the rail guide. Floating hydropower plant using sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent. The method of claim 1, The floating height adjusting unit is provided with a nut portion into which the spiral rod is fitted, and a guide fixed to the main plate, and fixed to the main plate and disposed on both sides of the floating member in a plate shape to assist the vertical movement of the floating member. A sewage treatment plant effluent, further comprising a circular guide having a handle for adjusting the floating height of the main plate by pressurizing the floating member by rotating the spiral rod attached to the member guide and the upper end of the spiral rod. Floating hydropower unit using the effluent and water purification plant. The method of claim 1, Floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using the sewage treatment plant effluent and the purification plant effluent, characterized in that a plurality of auxiliary plates provided in the plate shape inclined in the water flow direction so that the water flow is easily transmitted in the aberration direction on the upper surface of the flow rate adjusting plate. The method of claim 1, The inclination adjustment unit includes four shafts which are attached to the edge region of the flow rate adjusting plate and protruded by a predetermined length through the main plate, the guides which bind the adjacent shafts to each other and have a nut in the central region, and the nut portion. Is inserted into the lower end and the spiral rod coupled to the main plate, and attached to the lower end of the shaft and hinged to the flow rate adjustment plate, Floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent, characterized in that the circular rod is further attached to the top of the spiral rod with a handle for adjusting the inclination of the flow rate adjustment plate by rotating the spiral bar. The method of claim 1, The power transmission unit is a floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using a sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent, characterized in that consisting of two power transmission gears, and a power collection gear for collecting the power transmitted from the power transmission gear. The method of claim 1, Floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using a sewage treatment plant effluent and a effluent plant effluent, characterized in that it further comprises a wireless communication device that can remotely determine or control the state of the power regulator. The method of claim 1, The plurality of aberrations are cylindrical, and a plurality of wing plates are attached to the outer surface, floating hydrophobic power generation apparatus using sewage treatment plant effluent and water purification plant effluent, characterized in that the rotating shaft is provided in the region penetrating the center of both sides.

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