KR100928388B1 - Apparatus for preparing a crystal of cremated remains - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for making ball type crystals from cremated remains is provided to easily control the heating temperature of a melting crucible at a desired range by controlling the strength and weakness of a microwave. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for making ball type crystals from cremated remains is composed of a heating device(11) and a melted material recrystallizing device(35). The heating device has a case(12) and a heating case(14). Plural magnetrons(13) are mounted on the case. The heating case is heated by a microwave generated by the magnetrons. An insulating layer(18) is formed outside the heating case and a melting crucible(15) is formed inside the heating case. The melting crucible is composed of a crucible lid, a gas exhausting tube(21), a stirring shaft(24), and a driving motor(25). The crucible lid has a supply pipe(27) and a hopper(28).

Description

Apparatus for Preparing a Crystal of Cremated Remains}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for making bead-shaped crystals from ashes remaining after cremation, in which the remains of the cremated body are reheated to a high temperature and melted, and the melt is recrystallized into bead-shaped crystals.

The present invention is characterized in that the ashes are heated by an electric heating method, in which the ashes are heated and melted with a microwave generated by a magnetron, among the electric heating methods. It is composed of a recrystallization device that recrystallizes in the form of crystals.

For human beings, death is no less important than birth, and the body treatment of the dead is carried out in accordance with the traditional funeral rituals of each nation, or the funeral rituals or long-standing customs set by religion. Can be.

Conventional funeral rituals in Korea prefer the cemetery to bury the dead and distribute the body on the ground under the influence of traditional Confucian or Feng Shui thoughts, and this is why many lands are encroached into the cemetery every year.

In order to solve the problems caused by the increase of the cemetery, it can be seen that the government or social organizations recommend the ossuary and cremation funeral, which cremates the body and stores the collected ashes in containers.

However, most people prefer the cemetery following traditional funeral ceremonies, and do not prefer to keep the remains in the ossuary after cremation.

In particular, when the body is cremated and the ashes are collected and placed in a container and stored in the ossuary, the ossuary ashes have an unsightly gray color and shape. It is triggered.

In general, the preference for graveyards where the body is buried and sealed in the ground is that the ashes have a disgusting color and shape, are unsanitary, and cause decay and deterioration after long-term storage. It is said that the graveyard is favored by the ups and downs and the feng shui ideology that the descendants are blessed because of the negative thoughts, the graves, etc., rather than the shaky remains of the ossuary.

However, in a limited and narrow land like Korea, the whole country will be cemetery unless the cemetery increases every year.

Therefore, all citizens should refrain from using the cemetery, and the funeral ritual should be changed to ossuary funeral where the body is cremated and ossified.

The present invention has been devised to break the prejudice about the cremation funeral, changing the funeral culture that is preferred for the use of the cemetery, because the bones left after the cremation have a disgusting color and shape. .

The present invention provides a mechanical device for cremating a dead body and heating the ashes to a high temperature again to melt them, and recrystallize the melt into beads.

Even before the present application, a number of patents and utility model documents relating to a technique (machine) and a method for making crystals from ashes can be seen.

In particular, among the patent documents relating to a technique for manufacturing saree, which is crystallized from ashes left after cremation,

Patent application No. 2004-44018 has been filed with the invention for a cremating body to make up the ashes to ossify and at the same time to dissolve the ashes and crystallize it, it can be seen that the patent number 10-562722.

This invention, which is a prior patent application, is a new technology for making cremation by cremating the body and ashing the body at the same time, and heating the ashes at a high temperature at the same time to provide crystals. In consideration of the problem that the bereaved family may adhere to the conventional makeup method and make up the body and at the same time may not adopt a new body treatment method that makes the ashes crystals.

The present applicant has filed a patent application No. 2005-54448, which was developed under the name of the invention "apparatus for making a bead-shaped saree device from the remains of cosmetics", which is registered as a patent number 10-583624.

Further, while further improving and developing the applicant's patent registration No. 10-583624, and the apparatus and method for melting the ashes in a new method and to produce the molten melt into crystals close to the spherical shape Patent Application No. 2006 -0021299 "Name of the invention, a device for making bead-shaped crystals from the remains after the cremation and a method for producing bead-shaped crystals from the ashes" has been developed and applied for a patent No. 10-666444.

In addition, the applicant has a patent application No. 10-2007-0091340

Name of the invention "apparatus for making ashes in the form of beads

It has been applied for a development patent and it can be seen that it is published as Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0026401 (published date March 13, 2009).

The invention for the Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0026401 is to put the remains after the make-up in the crucible to heat the melt, the crucible heating method is a high frequency induction heating method (induction heating method), spiral inside the outer container The coil wound by applying high frequency induction electricity generated from the control unit to heat the outer container, and insert the carbon crucible containing the ashes inside the outer container to heat melt the ashes.

As shown in the present invention, as another prior patent and utility model document for the apparatus and method for making the remains of the body cremated as crystals can be seen as follows.

That is, Patent Publication No. 2000-0062087 (Method for making crystals from the remains after cosmetics), Patent Publication No. 2005-0022135 (apparatus for producing crystals of ashes by heating and slow cooling), Patent Publication No. 2005-108504 (pet) Animal carcass processing device), Patent Publication No. 2002-0093711 (Mobile ash furnace system using pyrolysis gasification melting method), Patent Publication No. 2004-0021502 (Method of crystallization of carcass and its device), etc. Model documents can be viewed.

The present invention is to provide a mechanism for producing a bead-shaped crystals by heating and cooling the ashes remaining after cremating the body as shown in the prior patents and utility model documents by the applicant and the third party again at a high temperature ,

In the present invention, the crystals to be produced are formed of crystals close to the sphere, and recrystallized into crystals of vivid and clear colors of indigo blue or jade color to obtain crystals of color that are much more beautiful and vivid than conventional machinery or methods.

In the conventional patent literature, when the ashes melt is made of crystals in the form of beads, it can be seen that the hot ashes melted by heating to a high temperature to pour the molten ashes into water to form crystals, but the hot ashes melt is suddenly put into the water and quenched. When it is made, it is easily broken by the impact due to the sudden formation of crystals, and the shape cannot be beautiful because the shape is not determined to be a spherical shape but is recrystallized into a sharp pointed tip. It is not a preferred method of determining bone ash (cooling).

In addition, the ashes are heated at a high temperature of 800-1300 ° C. in the furnace and melted to melt them, at least when the furnace is heated to a temperature higher than the combustion temperature. It will not be melted until it is put in the same furnace and concentrated heating with a burner that generates a high temperature.

In addition, the melting time is added or subtracted depending on the type of gas to be heated, and the color is differently expressed when the melt is recrystallized into beads according to the heating temperature of the melt.

Conventionally, the fuel used to heat the ashes may be used as a fuel by using a mixed gas of LPG or LNG as fossil fuel and oxygen, or by adding hydrogen gas to the mixed gas of LPG and oxygen. .

As such, the heating method using a mixture of gas and oxygen as fuel causes a large amount of heat to leak to the outside, resulting in a large amount of heat loss. The present invention has been made in view of the problem that the color of the ash crystals is changed.

In view of the fact that the shape and shape of the ashes left after cremating the body are ugly and abomination, the present invention recrystallizes them into crystals that are colorful and glossy like gemstones, thereby relieving disbelief about cremation and activating cremation funeral. The purpose is to prevent damage to the cemetery.

Another object of the present invention is that the remains of the body cremated as beautiful as gems, and recrystallized with clean crystals, so that they do not need to be settled in the ossuary, and they are kept in the house. It aims to enhance the idea of filial piety.

To this end, it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for producing a crystal which has a feeling of recrystallization from ash by recrystallization of ash ash remaining after cremating the body into a crystal having indigo or jade color. .

The present invention to achieve the above object is to drop the ashes melted in the crucible little by little to the molding roller, the molding roller is provided with a groove for forming the molten liquid in a predetermined shape to have a crystal having a size almost the same size The heating means for heating the ashes is not a burner type that generates high temperature by mixing ordinary fossil fuel (LPG or LNG) with oxygen, and adopts an electric heating method.

The heating method is to heat the heat generating case by microwaves generated by the magnetron and heat the melt crucible inside the heat generating case to melt the ashes inside the melting crucible.

The present invention comprises a heating device 11 for heating and melting ashes above the main body 10 and a melt recrystallization device 35 for recrystallizing the molten ash melt melted below the main body 10 to a small bead size.

The heating apparatus 11 has a case 12 equipped with a plurality of magnetrons 13, and a heat generating case 14 generated by microwaves generated from the magnetrons 13 inside the case 12. Inside the heat generating case 14 has a melting crucible 15,

The heat insulation case 14 has an inner insulation layer 18 on the outside, and has an outer insulation layer 19 between the inner insulation layer 18 and the case 12, and a bottom insulation layer 20 at the bottom of the case 12. ),

The melting crucible 15 has a crucible cover 16, a stirring shaft 22 having a gas discharge tube 21 at the center of the crucible cover 16 and an agitator 23 at an end inside the gas discharge tube 21. The upper end of the stirring shaft 22, and has a drive motor 25 for driving the stirring shaft 22,

The crucible cover 16 has a supply pipe 27 and a hopper 28 for supplying the ashes into the melting crucible 15, and the supply pipe 27 has an input amount controller 29 for adjusting the amount of ashes and the input amount. It has an input amount adjustment mechanism 30 for operating the regulator 29, has a melt outlet (15-1) below the melt crucible 15, and has a discharge stopper 31 in the melt outlet (15-1) While having a discharge stopper operation opening 32 for moving the discharge stopper 31 up and down and left and right,

Under the main body 10, the ashes melt recrystallization device 35 for recrystallizing the ash melts discharged through the outlet 15-1 of the melting crucible 15 in the form of small beads, the ash melt is separated into a small size The separator 41 and the ashes separated into small pieces are provided with a cylindrical cooling mold 51 for cooling and roundly molding, a blower 63 and a collecting container 61, and at one side of the melt separator 41. It has a first motor 48 for rotating the melt separator 41,

One side of the cooling mold 51 has a second motor 52 for rotating the cooling mold 51,

The cooling mold 51 has a plurality of crystal discharge holes 53 on one side, and is composed of a perforated network 54 having a plurality of holes on the surface thereof, and below the cooling mold 51 to the collection cylinder 61. It has a conveying passage (62) which follows, and has an air nozzle (69) connected to the blower on one side of the conveying passage (62) and the cooling mold (51).

The melt separator 41 has a disc shape having a central v-shaped groove 42 and a partition 43 on left and right sides, such as a v-belt pulley, and the central v-shaped groove 42 has a plurality of holes 44 in the center direction. The inlet of the hole 44 has a plurality of molten liquid separation plate 45, the plurality of holes 44 is connected to the circular discharge port 46 of the side, the side of the circular discharge port 46 is formed It has a conical guide protrusion 47, it is to be connected to the first motor 48 on the opposite side of the conical guide protrusion 47.

The present invention having such a structure will be described in more detail and the following will be described.

The heating device 11 above the main body 10 generates microwaves with a plurality of magnetrons 13 to heat-melt the ashes in the melting crucible 15.

The microwave generated by the magnetron 13 generates heat by vibrating an object, so that the structure can be seen in a dryer or a home microwave oven, and description thereof will be omitted.

Microwave has a property of not transmitting metal but reflecting, and of transmitting ceramic material to heat the inner material of the ceramic container.

In the present invention, the melted crucible 15 containing the ashes is made of a ceramic material, and the heat generating case 14 surrounding the melted crucible 15 generates heat in response to microwaves, and is not deformed at a high temperature. It is made of material.

The heat generating case 14 has sic (silicon carbide) as a main component, and forms it in the form of a cylindrical container to form the heat generating case 14.

According to the present invention, the microwaves generated from the plurality of magnetrons 13 installed in the case 12 heat the heat generating case 14 to a high temperature, and the heat generating case 14 heated to the high temperature has an inner melting crucible 15. By heating, the ashes contained in the melting crucible 15 are heated to melt.

As described above, the melting crucible 15 for heating the ashes is heated to a high temperature of 1600 ° C.-2000 ° C. to heat-melt the ashes, and the melted molten liquid is the ashes melt recrystallization device 35 below the main body 10. And then recrystallized in the form of small beads.

In the above, the case 12 is provided with a plurality of magnetron 13 is made of a metal material, to block the transmission of microwaves to the outside, the body 10 is also made of a metal material so that microwaves leak out of the body 10 Will be blocked.

An inner insulation layer 18, an outer insulation layer 19, and a bottom insulation layer 20 are disposed between the case 12 and the heat generating case 14, and heat generated in the heat generating case 14 leaks to the outside and is lost. Will be blocked.

The inner insulation layer 18 is made of a brick shape of a ceramic material through which microwaves are transmitted, and the outer insulation layer 19 is also made of a bulk ceramic material through which microwaves are transmitted.

In addition, the bottom insulating layer 20 is composed of a plate-shaped ceramic insulating material to prevent the leakage of internal heat.

The melting crucible 15 inside the heat generating case 14 is opened and closed by the crucible cover 16,

The center of the crucible cover 16 has a gas discharge pipe 21 to discharge gas, smoke, etc. generated when the ashes are heated to a high temperature, and the agitator shaft 24 having a stirrer 23 in the gas discharge pipe 21. ) To help the ashes melt evenly by stirring the heated bones.

The stirring shaft 24 is connected to the drive motor 25 and the chain is rotated.

In addition, the crucible cover 16 has a supply pipe 27 for supplying the ashes into the melting crucible 15, and a hopper 28 in which the ashes are contained, and the supply pipe 27 has an input controller for controlling the amount of the ashes to be supplied. (29) and an input amount regulating mechanism (30).

Therefore, a large amount of ashes are not put into the melting crucible 15 at a time, but a small amount is supplied into the melting crucible 15 little by little to melt the ashes.

Thus, the heat generating case 14 is heated by the magnetron 13 of the case 12, the ashes inside the melting crucible 15 inside the heat generating case 14 are melted, and discharged below the melting crucible 15. When the stopper 31 is opened, the ashes melt falls down through the outlet 15-1, and the falling ash melts are recrystallized to a small bead size by the recrystallization device 35.

That is, the ashes melt falling to the outlet 15-1 below the melting crucible 15 is dropped into the melt separator 41, and the one separated into small pieces by the melt separator 41 is a cylindrical cooling mold 51. It is round and small in size, and is cooled at the same time.

The cooling mold 51 has a perforated plate having a myriad of holes on the surface in a cylindrical shape, has a plurality of discharge holes 53 for discharging crystals on one side of the cylindrical shape, rotating the cylindrical cooling mold 51 The second motor 52 is provided.

Therefore, the ash crystals separated into small pieces by the melt separator 41 and introduced into the cylindrical cooling mold 51 are recrystallized into small beads while being cooled by the cooling mold 51 rotating by the second motor 52. Will be.

The melt separator 41 may be configured in a variety of configurations and various forms by separating the hot bone melt into small sizes, in the present invention, like the V-belt pulley in the middle V-shaped groove 42 and the left and right, It has a disk shape having a partition 43, the v-shaped groove 42 is formed with a plurality of holes 44 in the center direction, the inlet of the hole 44 to form a molten liquid separating plate 45 to the first motor The melt separator 41 rotated by 48 separates the falling melt into a small size and moves the melt into the hole 44 to separate the melt into a small size. The melt passing through the hole 44 is circular. At the same time as exiting the circular discharge port 46 of the shape is introduced into the cooling mold 51 along the conical guide projection (47).

Outside the conical cooling mold 51 has a knife-type air nozzle 69 for cooling the cooling mold 51, the air nozzle 69 is to be connected to the blower (63).

Therefore, the small crystals cooled in the cooling mold 51 are collected and stored in the collecting cylinder 61 while being transported in the transport passage 62 while being discharged into the discharge hole 53. There are a plurality of knife-type air nozzles 69 connected to the blower 63 to cool and transport the ashes crystals.

The ashes crystals produced through this process are to obtain spherical crystals.

In the present invention, the remains of the cremated body, which is bone ash, that is, bone powder, are heated again to a high temperature to be melted, and the melt is recrystallized into small crystals. By heating using a wave, the operation is simple and has the simple advantages and effects.

That is, the melted crucible loaded with ashes is heated with a heat generating case, and the heat generating case has a structure that is simple and easy to operate by heating microwaves generated by a plurality of macronetrons installed in the case. In particular, the present invention can arbitrarily control the strength and weakness of the microwave has the effect of easily adjusting the heating temperature of the melting crucible to the desired temperature range.

Also, in recrystallization of the melt into small size, the ashes are separated into small size by using disc type separator and roundly cooled in the cooling mold composed of perforated network, so that the recrystallized material of spherical shape can be obtained and the surface is polished. It will be recrystallized to blue (jade) or turquoise.

Such a recrystallization is a very useful invention having an easy storage effect due to the absence of the grayish disgust of the ashes.

In the heating device 11 above the main body 10, a plurality of magnetrons 13 generating microwaves for heating the heat generating case 14 are mounted in the case 12, and the case 12 and The heat insulating case 14 has an inner heat insulating layer 18, an outer heat insulating layer 19, and a bottom heat insulating layer 20 to protect heat of the heated heat generating case 14.

In this way, the ashes are melted while the ashes are gradually injected into the melting crucible 15 heated by the heat generating case 14 through the supply pipe 27, and the gas or smoke generated during the melting is the crucible of the melting crucible 15. Discharged to the outside through the gas discharge pipe 21 is formed in the center of the cover 16, the ash bone melts with a stirrer 23 of the stirring shaft 24 is inserted into the gas discharge pipe 21 melted in a short time Let's go.

The ashes melted through this process are separated into small sizes by the melt separator 41 below the main body 10, and are determined as crystals of a small size in the cooling mold 51, and are moved in the transfer passage 62. It is cooled and collected in a collecting container 61 to complete all manufacturing processes.

The present invention is easy to operate by heating and melting the ashes by electricity, the heating temperature can be arbitrarily controlled by melting the ashes in an optimal state, and the size of the body is reduced to the movement of Ease of use

In particular, the crystals prepared by the present invention have a unique jade light or violet or blue phase and surface luster of the bone meal, giving a jewel-like feel, thereby obtaining a non-disgusting recrystallized substance found in the ashes, It is a very useful invention that can overcome the preconceived notions of funeral by the present invention.

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view of a heating apparatus in the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 Main body 11 Heating device

12 Case 12-1 Case Cover

13 Magnetron 14 Heat Case

15 Melt Crucible 15-1 Outlet

17 Crucible cover 18 Insulation layer

19 outer insulation layer

20 floor insulation layer 21 gas discharge pipe

23 Stirrer 24 Stirring Shaft

25 Drive motor 27 Supply line

28 Hopper 29 Dosage Controller

30 Dose control mechanism 31 Discharge plug

32 Exit plug operation port

41 Melt separator 42 V-groove

43 bulkhead 44 hole

45 Melt Separator 46 Circular Outlet

47 Conical Guides 48 First Motor

51 Cooling mold 52 Second motor

53 Vent hole 54 Perforation network

61 Collector 62 Feeder

63 Blower 69 Air Nozzle

Claims (3)

It consists of a heating device 11 for heating and melting the ashes above the main body 10 and a melt recrystallization device 35 for recrystallizing the molten ash melt melted below the main body 10 to a small bead size, The heating apparatus 11 has a case 12 equipped with a plurality of magnetrons 13, and a heat generating case 14 generated by microwaves generated from the magnetrons 13 inside the case 12. Inside the heat generating case 14 has a melting crucible 15, The heat insulating case 14 has an inner heat insulating layer 18 on the outside, and has an outer heat insulating layer 19 between the inner heat insulating layer 18 and the case 12, and a bottom heat insulating layer 20 on the bottom of the case 12. Has, The melting crucible 15 has a crucible cover 16, a stirring shaft 22 having a gas discharge tube 21 at the center of the crucible cover 16 and an agitator 23 at an end inside the gas discharge tube 21. The upper end of the stirring shaft 22, and has a drive motor 25 for driving the stirring shaft 22, The crucible cover 16 has a supply pipe 27 and a hopper 28 for supplying the ashes into the melting crucible 15, and the supply pipe 27 has an input amount controller 29 for adjusting the amount of ashes and the input amount. It has an input amount adjustment mechanism 30 for operating the regulator 29, has a melt outlet (15-1) below the melt crucible 15, and has a discharge stopper 31 in the melt outlet (15-1) Apparatus for making bead-shaped crystals from the remains remaining after the makeup, characterized in that having a discharge stopper operation opening 32 to move the discharge stopper 31 up and down and left and right The melt recrystallization device 35 below the main body 10 has a melt separator 41 for separating the ash melt into a small size and a cylindrical shape for cooling and cooling the ash bone separated into small pieces. It has a cooling mold (51), a blower (63) and a collecting container (61), one side of the melt separator (41) has a first motor (48) for rotating the melt separator (41), One side of the cooling mold 51 has a second motor 52 for rotating the cooling mold 51, The cooling mold 51 has a plurality of crystal discharge holes 53 on one side, and is composed of a perforated network 54 having a plurality of holes on the surface thereof, and below the cooling mold 51 to the collection cylinder 61. It has a conveying passage 62 that follows, and one side of the conveying passage 62 and the cooling molding frame 51 to have an air nozzle (69) connected to the blower to make a bead-shaped crystals from the remains after the makeup Device The melt separator (41) has a disc shape having a central v-shaped groove (42) and a partition wall (43) on the left and right sides, such as a V-belt pulley, and the central v-shaped groove (42) has a plurality of centers. It has a hole 44, the inlet of the hole 44 has a plurality of melt separation plate 45, the plurality of holes 44 is connected to the circular outlet 46 of the side, the circular outlet 46 On the side formed) has a conical guide protrusion 47, Opposite side of the conical guide protrusion 47 is a device for making bead-shaped crystals from the remains after the makeup, characterized in that the first motor 48 is connected to

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