KR100917548B1 - The method of manufaturing soy sauce octopus - Google Patents
The method of manufaturing soy sauce octopus Download PDFInfo
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- KR100917548B1 KR100917548B1 KR1020080107497A KR20080107497A KR100917548B1 KR 100917548 B1 KR100917548 B1 KR 100917548B1 KR 1020080107497 A KR1020080107497 A KR 1020080107497A KR 20080107497 A KR20080107497 A KR 20080107497A KR 100917548 B1 KR100917548 B1 KR 100917548B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/50—Molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 낙지를 간장에 숙성시킴으로써 오래 보관하고 먹도록 제조하는 방법이다.The present invention is a method for producing long storage and eating by aging octopus in soy sauce.
본 제조방법은 게를 오래두고 먹기 위해 간장에 일정기간 숙성시켜 제조하는 간장게장 제조방법에 그 착안점이 있으나, 게는 물 밖에서도 오래 생존하고 단단한 껍질에 쌓여있어 다루기도 쉽고 공정 또한 단순하지만 낙지는 연체류로 물밖에선 쉽게 죽거나 상하는 특성이 있어 낙지 고유의 형태와 맛을 유지하면서 간장낙지를 완성하기 위해선 여러 차례의 사전단계와 보다 세심한 공정을 거쳐야 가능한 특성이 있다.This manufacturing method has a focus on the method of manufacturing soy crab, which is made by aging the soy sauce for a long time to eat crab, but the crab survives long outside the water and is stacked in a hard shell, which is easy to handle and the process is simple. Because it is easily killed or spoiled outside water due to molluscs, it is possible to go through several preliminary steps and more careful processes to complete soy octopus while maintaining its unique form and taste.
낙지는 포획한 후 일반 민물수족관에 넣어두면 생존기간이 2~3일 내외로 극히 짧고 바닷물로 관리를 한다고 해도 일주일을 넘기기가 어려운 바, 장기간 보관하며 신선도를 유지하기 어렵기 때문에 살아있을 때 횟감으로 먹거나 그나마 신선도가 유지될 때 탕이나 볶음으로 요리하는 것이 보통이다. 더구나 낙지가 죽게되면 곧이어 낙지의 껍질이 벗겨져 보기가 흉하게 되고 신선도가 급격히 떨어지기 때문에 음식으로도 가치가 상실되는 문제점이 있어 이를 어떻게 극복하고 낙지 고유의 형태와 맛을 유지하게 할 것인가가 가장 어려운 과제이다.When octopus is caught and placed in a general freshwater aquarium, the survival period is very short, within two to three days, and even if managed with seawater, it is difficult to exceed one week. When you eat or don't stay fresh, it is common to cook with hot water or stir-fry. Moreover, as soon as an octopus dies, the octopus is peeled off, the view becomes unsightly, and the freshness drops sharply, so there is a problem that the value is lost even with food.How to overcome it and maintain the unique form and taste of the octopus? to be.
죽기 시작하면 벌써 낙지의 겉 껍질이 하얗게 되면서 벗겨지므로 간장낙지를 담구는 재료는 온전히 살아 있는 활어 낙지로 작업을 하거나,최소한 바다에서 살아있는 상태에서 급속냉동시킨 낙지로 작업을 해야만 고유한 형태를 유지할 수 있다. 또한 마지막까지의 신선도를 최대한 유지하기 위하여 처음 살짝 데칠 때도 바닷물이나 물에 소금을 약간풀어 염분이 있는 물로 한다. 바다 생물인 관계로 그냥 간장으로만 숙성시키면 비린내가 나기 때문에 별도의 향신용소스로 몇 차례 양생단계를 거쳐 마지막 숙성과정을 거친다.When it begins to die, the shell of the octopus is already whitened and peeled off, so the ingredients for soy octopus can be preserved in its original form only by working with fresh live octopus, or at least in a sea state and rapidly frozen octopus. have. Also, in order to maintain the freshness to the end, the salt is slightly dissolved in seawater or water when it is first slightly boiled. Because it is a sea creature, it can smell fishy if it is aged only with soy sauce.
본 발명으로 인해 낙지를 먹을 수 있는 방법의 다양화를 이루게 되었으며, 특히 장기간 보관하고 먹을 수 있도록 함으로써 보양의 대표음식으로 알려져 있는 낙지를 보다 많은 사람들이 먹을 수 있게 되었고, 새로운음식의 세계 최초개발을 통해 장기적으로는 낙지통조림 등 다양한 상품개발도 기대할 수 있다고 사료된다.The present invention has been diversified the way to eat octopus, especially by allowing long-term storage and eating, more people can eat octopus, known as the representative food of the conservation, and the world's first development of new food In the long run, it is expected to develop various products such as canned octopus.
간장낙지를 제조하는 공정은 아래 기술되는 바와 같이 준비단계,양생단계,숙성단계로 나누어 설명할 수 있다.The process of preparing soy octopus can be described by dividing into a preparation step, curing step, aging step as described below.
1. 준비단계1. Preparation
5Kg의 낙지를 간장낙지로 만든다고 가정할 때, 먼저 두 가지의 소스(Sauce)를 준비하는데 간장이 중심이 되는 기본소스는 간장 1500g,물 1500g,물엿 500g을 배합한 후 5분간 끓여서 완성하며, 향신용소스는 통후추 10g,월계수잎 5g,둥굴레 25g,감초 5g,당귀 10g을 물 1.5리터에 넣고 15분간 끓인 후 내용물을 건져내어 준비한다.Assuming that 5kg of octopus is made of soybean octopus, first prepare two kinds of sauce (Sauce), the main source of soy sauce is prepared by mixing 1500g of soy sauce, 1500g of water and 500g of starch syrup and boiling for 5 minutes. Credit sauce is prepared by putting 10g whole peppercorn, 5g laurel leaf, 25g donggulle 25g, 5g licorice, 10g donkey in 1.5 liters of water and boil the contents for 15 minutes.
이와 같이 두 가지 소스가 완성되면 용기에 5리터의 바닷물 또는 5리터 물에 소금을 녹인 물(염분도 34 퍼밀 유지)에 청주 50cc를 넣고 가열을 시작하여 물이 끓기 시작하면 활어 또는 냉동상태의 낙지 5Kg을 개량한 후 곧 바로 먹물과 내장을 제거하고 그 즉시 끊는 물에 넣어 1분간만 데치고 건져낸다.이상 사전준비를 마치면 다음단계인 양생단계로 넘어간다.When the two sauces are completed, add 50cc of Cheongju to 5 liters of sea water or 5 liters of water dissolved in salt (keeping salt at 34 per milliliters), and start heating. Immediately after removing the ink and intestines, and immediately put it in the water to cut off and boil for only one minute. After the preliminary preparation, proceed to the next step, curing step.
준비단계에서 낙지 몸통에 있는 내장과 먹물을 제거하는 이유는 통상 탕으로 먹을 때는 오래 끓이기 때문에 먹물과 내장이 완전히 익기 때문에 잘라서 먹을 수 있으나, 간장낙지를 만들면서 낙지를 내장이 익을만큼 오래 익히면 간장소스나 향신용소스에 담구어도 소스를 제대로 흡수하지 못해 결국 간장낙지가 되지 못하기 때문이다.The reason for removing the intestines and ink from the body of the octopus in the preparation stage is that they usually boil for a long time when they are eaten, so they can be cut and eaten because the food and intestines are fully cooked. Even if I dip it in the savory sauce, it doesn't absorb the sauce so it doesn't become soy octopus.
2. 양생단계2. Curing stage
양생단계는 숙성단계를 거치기 이전의 단계로서, 소스가 낙지에 잘 베어들게 하는 과정으로 총 네 차례에 걸쳐 진행된다.The curing stage is a stage before the ripening stage, which is a process of making the source cut into octopus.
1) 1차1) Primary
첫번째로 위 사전준비단계에서 만들어 진 두 가지 소스가 완전히 식으면 기본소스 약 3.2 Kg과 향신용소스 약 1.3 Kg을 한 용기에 넣고 여기에 데친 낙지 약 4 Kg(내장빼고 데치고 나면 20% 감량)을 넣고 5시간 경과후 낙지는 건져낸다. 한 용기에 배합되어 있는 소스배합물과 건져낸 낙지는 분리하여 영하 4도에서 24시간 보관한다.First, when the two sauces prepared in the above preparation stage are completely cooled, add about 3.2 Kg of basic sauce and about 1.3 Kg of savory sauce in one container, and add about 4 Kg of boiled octopus (20% loss after boiling) After 5 hours, octopus is taken out. The sauce mix and the octopus taken out in one container are separated and stored at minus 4 degrees for 24 hours.
2) 2차2) secondary
24시간 경과후, 소스배합물 용기를 꺼내고 여기에 박을 삶아 우려낸 물 500cc를 추가로 넣고 20분간 다시 끓인다. 이것이 완전히 상온으로 식으면 1차 양생단계를 거쳐 건져내 놓은 낙지를 다시 소스배합물 용기에 넣고 영하 4도에서 24시간 경과할 때까지 기다린다.After 24 hours, remove the sauce mix container, boil the gourds, add another 500cc of boiled water, and boil again for 20 minutes. When it cools down to room temperature, the octopus removed through the first curing step is put back into the sauce mix container and waited for 24 hours at minus 4 degrees.
3) 3차3) 3rd
상기 24시간이 경과하면 소스배합물 용기에서 낙지는 꺼내놓고 소스배합물에 복숭아 삶은 물 250cc를 넣고 10분간 다시 끓인다. 이것이 상온으로 식으면 꺼내 놓았던 낙지를 다시 소스배합물 용기에 넣고 영하 4도에서 24시간을 경과시킨다.After 24 hours, the octopus is taken out of the sauce mix container, and 250cc of peach boiled water is added to the sauce mix and boiled again for 10 minutes. When it cools to room temperature, put the octopus taken out into the sauce mixture container again and let it run for 24 hours at minus 4 degrees.
4) 4차4) 4th
이제 네번째 마지막 양생단계로서 24시간 경과된 소스배합물 용기에서 낙지를 꺼내놓고 소스배합물에 사과 삶은 물 200cc와 둥굴레 삶은 물 50cc를 추가로 넣은 후 약 7분간 다시 끓인 후 상온으로 식힌다. 이상으로 낙지의 비린내를 제거하고 간장과 두 가지 소스가 잘 스며들도록 하는 네 차례의 양생단계를 마친다.Now, as the fourth final curing step, take the octopus from the sauce mixture container after 24 hours, add 200cc of apple boiled water and 50cc of boiled water to the sauce mixture, boil it again for about 7 minutes, and let it cool to room temperature. This completes the four curing stages to remove the fishy fishy smell and soak the soy sauce and the two sauces.
3. 숙성단계3. Ripening step
상기의 네번째 양생과정에서 끓였던 소스배합물이 완전히 상온으로 식고 나면 10리터 용량의 용기나 항아리를 준비하여 식은 소스 배합물과 낙지를 넣고 생강편 50g,마늘 100g,풋고추 150g을 넣고 뚜껑을 밀봉한다.이 상태로 영하 4도의 조건에 4일간 자연숙성시켜 최종적으로 간장낙지를 완성한다.After the sauce mixture boiled in the fourth curing process is completely cooled to room temperature, prepare a 10 liter container or jar, put the cooled sauce mixture and octopus, put 50g ginger, 100g garlic and 150g green pepper and seal the lid. Soybean octopus is finally completed by naturally aging for 4 days under the condition of minus 4 degrees.
4. 간장낙지 보관방법 및 제형4. Soy Octopus Storage Method and Formulation
상기 방법을 통해 완성된 간장낙지는 3∼4일 이내는 영하 4도 전후의 냉장보관을 하고 완성시점으로 부터 4일 이상 보관시에는 냉동보관하여 필요시 해동시켜 시식한다. 보다 장기적인 보관 및 유통이 가능하도록 숙성 완료후 3일 이내에 소스배합물과 간장낙지를 중량비 1:1로 알루미늄 또는 양철 캔에 담고 탈기(脫氣),밀봉,살균,냉각 과정을 거쳐 통조림화 한다.Soy octopus completed by the above method is stored refrigerated at about 4 degrees below zero within 3 to 4 days, and stored frozen for 4 days or more from the time of completion and thawed if necessary. In order to enable longer-term storage and distribution, the sauce mixture and soy octopus can be placed in aluminum or tin cans in a weight ratio of 1: 1 within 3 days after completion of aging, and canned by degassing, sealing, sterilizing and cooling.
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KR101005936B1 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2011-01-06 | 만선영어조합법인 | Crab preserved in soy sauce containing rubus coreanus and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101314346B1 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-10-15 | (유)효송그린푸드 | Method for making Shikhae using sterilized seasoning solution |
KR101503890B1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2015-03-19 | 임창규 | Soy sauce using squid ink and method for manufacturing thereof |
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KR101645358B1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-08-03 | 차경희 | Ooctopus seasoned soy sauce using for japanese apricot spirits and it's manufacturing process |
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KR20060091871A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-22 | 김승일 | The goods, the processing method and method to manufacture a picked cuttlefish |
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KR101005936B1 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2011-01-06 | 만선영어조합법인 | Crab preserved in soy sauce containing rubus coreanus and manufacturing method thereof |
KR101314346B1 (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-10-15 | (유)효송그린푸드 | Method for making Shikhae using sterilized seasoning solution |
KR101503890B1 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2015-03-19 | 임창규 | Soy sauce using squid ink and method for manufacturing thereof |
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