KR100913167B1 - Classroon windows and doors preventing noise - Google Patents

Classroon windows and doors preventing noise Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100913167B1
KR100913167B1 KR1020080131095A KR20080131095A KR100913167B1 KR 100913167 B1 KR100913167 B1 KR 100913167B1 KR 1020080131095 A KR1020080131095 A KR 1020080131095A KR 20080131095 A KR20080131095 A KR 20080131095A KR 100913167 B1 KR100913167 B1 KR 100913167B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
window
frame
rail
window frame
magnet
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KR1020080131095A
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Korean (ko)
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김선자
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세일건설주식회사
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

A classroom window is provided to block the air flow between interior and exterior sides by keeping the sashes and the window frame close using a magnet and a protrusion, thereby improving air conditioning effect. A classroom window comprises a window frame and sashes. The window frame is comprised of top, bottom, left and right frames in a square shape, wherein a rail is formed on the bottom frame. The sash includes a frame sliding on the rail of the window frame and a glass panel. An operating unit(300) is formed in the center of the left and right frames, and includes a rotating handle(310) and a circular magnet(330) formed on a shaft(320) connected to the rotating handle. A protrusion including flanges, a body and a rolling part is formed on the rail. A safety packing(212b) is formed in the longitudinal direction in the center of the side frame of the sash, and a stationary magnet(212a) is formed inside the side frame of the sash.

Description

소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호{CLASSROON WINDOWS AND DOORS PREVENTING NOISE}CLASSROON WINDOWS AND DOORS PREVENTING NOISE}

본 발명은 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 교실에 설치되는 창호의 양측면에 안전사고를 방지하고, 소음을 차단할 수 있도록 탄성부가 형성됨과 동시에 창틀과 창호 사이의 틈을 최소화할 수 있는 창호에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a window for a classroom equipped with a noise blocking function, more specifically, to prevent safety accidents on both sides of the window to be installed in the classroom, the elastic portion is formed to block the noise and at the same time the gap between the window frame and the window It is about windows and windows that can be minimized.

일반적으로, 주택이나 사무실 등의 벽체에는 외부를 관찰하고 건물내 공기를 환기할 수 있는 창호가 설치되는데, 특히, 학생들이 사용하는 교실에는 많은 창호가 형성된다.Generally, windows such as houses or offices are provided with windows for observing the outside and ventilating the air in the building. In particular, many windows are formed in classrooms used by students.

창호란 문꼴(문구부분, opening)에 달아 채광, 환기 또는 출입에 쓰이는 것으로, 방풍우, 방서, 방한, 방도(방도)의 역할을 한다.A window is used to light, ventilate, or enter a door by attaching it to a door (sentence part, opening).

상기 창호는 창문과 창틀로 형성되는데, 상기 창문은 창문틀과 창으로 나눠지고, 상기 창은 유리나 투명한 재질로 형성되어 채광될 수 있도록 형성된다.The window is formed of a window and a frame, the window is divided into a window frame and the window, the window is formed of a glass or transparent material so that it can be mined.

종래의 창호 및 창틀에 관한 기술은 대한민국특허청에 공개된 공개특허공보 제2008-64511호, 등록실용신안공보 제368941호 및 제434906호 등에 개시된바 있다.Conventional windows and window frames have been disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-64511, Korean Utility Model Publication No. 368941 and 434906.

그러나, 종래의 교실에 설치되는 창호는 다음과 같은 문제점이 있었다. However, the windows installed in the conventional classrooms had the following problems.

(1) 닫히는 창문과 창틀 사이에 손가락 등이 끼이는 안전사고가 발생한다. (1) A safety accident occurs between a closed window and the frame of a finger.

(2) 창문과 창틀 사이가 심하게 이격되어 있어서 외부의 소음이 그대로 교실 내부로 전달된다. (2) The space between the window and the frame is severely separated, so the outside noise is transmitted to the inside of the classroom.

(3) 창문과 창틀 사이가 심하게 이격되어 있어서, 외부와 공기가 유출 및 유입되어 냉난방효과가 떨어진다.(3) The space between the window and the window frame is severely spaced, so the outside and air flows in and out, which reduces the cooling and heating effect.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 본 발명은 상하부프레임과 좌우측프레임으로 구성되는 사각형상의 창틀과; 상기 창틀의 하부프레임에 형성된 레일을 따라 이송가능한 창문틀의 내부에 창이 형성된 창문으로 구성되는 일반적인 창호에 있어서, In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a rectangular window frame composed of upper and lower frames and left and right frames; In the general window comprising a window formed in the interior of the window frame that can be transported along the rail formed in the lower frame of the window frame,

좌우측프레임에는 가운데에 회전손잡이와; 상기 회전손잡이에 연결된 축에 원형자석이 형성된 작동부가 각각 형성되고, The left and right frame has a rotation knob in the center; Actuators formed with circular magnets are formed on the shaft connected to the rotary knob, respectively,

상기 작동부와 대응하는 창문의 측면창문틀의 가운데에는 안전패킹이 길이방향으로 형성되고, 내부에는 고정자석이 각각 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the middle of the side window frame of the window corresponding to the operating part, the safety packing is formed in the longitudinal direction, the inside is characterized in that the stator magnets are formed respectively.

본 발명의 창호에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과가 발생한다.According to the window of the present invention, the following effects occur.

(1) 안전패킹에 의해서 안전사고가 방지된다. (1) Safety accidents are prevented by safety packing.

(2) 창문과 창틀이 자석과 고정턱에 의해서 강하게 밀착되므로, 차음효과가 뛰어나다. (2) Since the window and the window frame are strongly adhered by the magnet and the fixed jaw, the sound insulation effect is excellent.

(3) 창문과 창틀이 자석과 고정턱에 의해서 강하게 밀착되어 실내외 간의 공기 유동을 차단할 수 있으므로, 냉난방효과가 높아진다.(3) Since the window and the window frame are strongly adhered by the magnet and the fixing jaw, and can block the air flow between the indoor and outdoor, the cooling and heating effect is increased.

본 발명은 상하부프레임(110,120)과 좌우측프레임(130,140)으로 구성되는 사각형상의 창틀(100)과; 상기 창틀(100)의 하부프레임(120)에 형성된 레일(20)을 따라 이송가능한 창문틀(210)의 내부에 창(220)이 형성된 창문(200)으로 구성되는 일반적인 창호(10)에 있어서,The present invention comprises a rectangular window frame 100 composed of upper and lower frames 110 and 120 and left and right frames 130 and 140; In the general window (10) consisting of a window 200, the window 220 is formed in the interior of the window frame 210 that can be transported along the rail 20 formed in the lower frame 120 of the window frame 100,

좌우측프레임(130,140)에는 가운데에 회전손잡이(310)와; 상기 회전손잡이(310)에 연결된 축(320)에 원형자석(330)이 형성된 작동부(300)가 각각 형성되고, Left and right frame 130, 140 and the rotary knob 310 in the center; Actuators 300 formed with a circular magnet 330 are formed on the shaft 320 connected to the rotation knob 310, respectively,

상기 작동부(300)와 대응하는 창문(200)의 측면창문틀(214)의 가운데는 안전패킹(212b)이 길이방향으로 형성되고, 내부에는 고정자석(212a)이 각각 형성된다.In the middle of the side window frame 214 of the window 200 corresponding to the operation unit 300, a safety packing 212b is formed in the longitudinal direction, and the inside of the fixed magnet 212a is formed.

상기 창틀(100)은 상하부프레임(110,120)과 좌우측프레임(130,140)으로 사각형태로 형성되는데, 알루미늄새시, 목재 등으로 형성된다.The window frame 100 is formed in a rectangular shape with upper and lower frames 110 and 120 and left and right frames 130 and 140, and is formed of an aluminum chassis, wood, and the like.

상기 창틀(100)의 좌우측프레임(130,140)에는 각각 작동부(300)가 형성되는데, 작동부(300)는 회전손잡이(310)에 축(320)이 형성되고, 상기 축(320)에는 원형자석(330)이 형성된다.The left and right frames 130 and 140 of the window frame 100 are formed with an operating part 300, the operating part 300 is formed with a shaft 320 on the rotary knob 310, the shaft 320 is a circular magnet 330 is formed.

상기 축(320)은 좌우측프레임(130,140)의 내부에 가로질러서 형성되고, 끝단 에는 회전손잡이(310)가 외부로 일부돌출되어 형성된다.The shaft 320 is formed across the inside of the left and right frames (130, 140), the end is formed by the rotary knob 310 is partially projected to the outside.

상기 축(320)에는 원형자석(330)이 형성되는데, 회전손잡이(310)의 회전에 의해서 회전하여 좌우측프레임(130,140)에 대응하는 각각의 측면창문틀(214)에 형성된 고정자석(212a)과 상호작용하게 된다. A circular magnet 330 is formed on the shaft 320. The fixed magnet 212a is formed on each side window frame 214 corresponding to the left and right frames 130 and 140 by rotating by the rotation knob 310. Will interact.

상기 원형자석(330)이 회전에 의해서 극이 달라지면, 극이 일정하게 고정되어 있는 고정자석(212a)에 의해서 인력 또는 척력이 발생하게 된다.When the pole is changed by the rotation of the circular magnet 330, the attraction or repulsive force is generated by the stationary magnet 212a in which the pole is fixed.

상기 좌측프레임(130)과 우측프레임(140)에 형성된 작동부(300)는 다소 차이가 있는데, 상기 회전손잡이(310)가 일정한 면에 형성되어야 하므로, 원형자석(330)의 위치가 각각의 측면창문틀(214)의 위치에 맞춰져서 형성된다. The operation unit 300 formed on the left frame 130 and the right frame 140 is somewhat different, since the rotary knob 310 is to be formed on a certain surface, the position of the circular magnet 330 is each side It is formed in accordance with the position of the window frame (214).

상기 하부프레임(120)의 레일(20)에는 고정턱(122)이 형성될 수 있는데, 상기 고정턱(122)은 자석의 힘뿐만 아니라 창문(200)의 자중에 의해서 강하게 밀착될 수 있도록 형성된다. A fixing jaw 122 may be formed on the rail 20 of the lower frame 120, and the fixing jaw 122 may be formed to be in close contact with the magnetic force of the window 200 as well as the force of the magnet. .

상기 고정턱(122)은 좌우측프레임(130,140)의 근접하여 형성되는데, 상기 고정턱(122)은 양측으로 플랜지(122a)가 형성되고, 레일(20)을 감쌀 수 있도록 몸체(122b)가 형성되며, 상기 몸체(122b)의 상단에는 유선형의 롤링부(122c)가 형성된다.The fixing jaw 122 is formed close to the left and right frames 130 and 140. The fixing jaw 122 has flanges 122a formed at both sides thereof, and a body 122b is formed to cover the rail 20. On the top of the body 122b, a streamlined rolling part 122c is formed.

상기 롤링부(122c)는 레일(20)이 지나갈 수 있도록 최고점부가 형성되고, 상기 최고점부를 중심으로 양쪽으로 경사부가 형성된다. The rolling portion 122c has a peak portion formed to allow the rail 20 to pass therethrough, and a slope portion is formed at both sides around the peak portion.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호의 시공방법 및 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a description will be given of the construction method and operation of the classroom window with a noise blocking function as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

상하부프레임(110,120)과 좌우측프레임(130,140)을 설치하여 창틀(100)을 완성한다. The upper and lower frames 110 and 120 and the left and right frames 130 and 140 are installed to complete the window frame 100.

이후, 레일(20)의 상단에 롤러가 위치할 수 있도록 창문(200)을 설치한다. Then, the window 200 is installed so that the roller is located on the upper end of the rail 20.

이때, 레일(20)의 상단에는 각각 고정턱(122)이 플랜지(122a)에 의해서 형성된다. At this time, the fixing jaw 122 is formed on the upper end of the rail 20 by the flange 122a.

상기 창문(200)의 측면창문틀(214)에는 안전패킹(212b)이 길이방향으로 삽입되고, 상기 고정자석(212a)은 제작할 때 이미 삽입되어 형성된다. The safety packing 212b is inserted into the side window frame 214 of the window 200 in the longitudinal direction, and the stator magnet 212a is already inserted and formed when manufactured.

상기와 같이 설치된 창호(10)의 창문(200)을 개방하려면, 회전손잡이(310)를 회전시킨다. To open the window 200 of the window 10 installed as described above, the rotary knob 310 is rotated.

이때, 원형자석(330)의 극이 바뀌게 되어 고정자석(212a)과 척력이 생기게 되고, 상기 척력에 의해서 창문(200)이 고정턱(122)을 넘어 일부 열리게 된다.At this time, the pole of the circular magnet 330 is changed to generate the fixed magnet 212a and the repulsive force, the window 200 is partially opened beyond the fixing jaw 122 by the repulsive force.

상기와 같이 열려있는 창문(200)을 닫을 때에는 회전손잡이(310)를 열릴 때와 반대로 위치시킨 후에 창문(200)을 닫으면 고정턱(122)을 넘어 안전패킹(212b)을 압축하면서 닫히게 된다. When closing the open window 200 as described above and close the window 200 after positioning the rotary knob 310 to open it is closed while compressing the safety packing (212b) beyond the fixing jaw 122.

상기 안전패킹(212b)은 도 5와 같이 형성되지 않아도 무방한데, 창문(200)을 닫을 의사가 없을 때에는 회전손잡이(310)를 닫힘 위치에 놓지 않게 되므로, 원형자석(330)과 고정자석(212a)이 여전히 척력상태에 있어서, 완전히 닫히지 않으므로 안전사고의 위험이 적어진다. The safety packing 212b does not have to be formed as shown in FIG. 5, but when the intention is not to close the window 200, the rotary knob 310 is not placed in the closed position, and thus the circular magnet 330 and the fixed magnet 212a are provided. ) Is still in the repulsive state, so it does not close completely, thus reducing the risk of a safety accident.

상기와 같이 창문(200)이 창틀(100)에 완전히 밀착되어 닫히므로, 차음효과가 뛰어나고, 차열효과 또한 뛰어나게 된다.As described above, since the window 200 is completely in close contact with the window frame 100, the sound insulation effect is excellent, and the heat shielding effect is also excellent.

또한, 작동이 손쉬워져서 무거운 창문(200)일 경우에도 쉽게 여닫을 수 있는 효과가 발생한다. In addition, the operation is easy, even if the heavy window 200, the effect can be easily opened and closed.

본 발명은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 바람직한 실시예를 중심으로 기술되었지만 당업자라면 이러한 기재로부터 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의해 포괄되는 본 발명의 범주를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형이 가능하다는 것은 명백하다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention, which is covered by the following claims.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호의 정면도. 1 is a front view of a classroom window with a noise blocking function formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호의 A-A단면도. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of a classroom window with a noise blocking function formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호의 부분사시도. Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of a classroom window with a noise blocking function formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예로 형성된 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호의 B부분 확대도.Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the classroom window with a noise blocking function formed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명의 또다른 실시예로 형성된 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호의 부분단면도.5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a classroom window provided with a noise blocking function formed by another embodiment of the present invention.

**<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명>**** <Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings> **

100 : 창틀 110 : 상부프레임100: frame 110: upper frame

120 : 하부프레임 122 : 고정턱120: lower frame 122: fixed jaw

122a : 고정자석 122b : 몸체122a: stationary magnet 122b: body

122c : 롤링부 130 : 좌측프레임122c: rolling unit 130: left frame

140 : 우측프레임 200 : 창문140: right frame 200: window

210 : 창문틀 220 : 창210: window frame 220: window

300 : 작동부 310 : 회전손잡이300: operating part 310: rotation handle

320 : 축 330 : 원형자석320: axis 330: circular magnet

Claims (4)

삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 상하부프레임(110,120)과 좌우측프레임(130,140)으로 구성되는 사각형상의 창틀(100)과; 상기 창틀(100)의 하부프레임에 형성된 레일(20)을 따라 이송가능한 창문틀(210))의 내부에 창(220)이 형성된 창문(200)이 구성되는 일반적인 창호(10)에 있어서,A rectangular window frame 100 including upper and lower frames 110 and 120 and left and right frames 130 and 140; In the general window 10, the window 200 is formed in the interior of the window frame 210 that can be transported along the rail 20 formed in the lower frame of the window frame 100, 좌우측프레임(130,140)에는 가운데에 회전손잡이(310)와; 상기 회전손잡이(310)에 연결된 축(320)에 원형자석(330)이 형성된 작동부(300)가 각각 형성되고, Left and right frame 130, 140 and the rotary knob 310 in the center; Actuators 300 formed with a circular magnet 330 are formed on the shaft 320 connected to the rotation knob 310, respectively, 상기 작동부(300)와 대응하는 창문(200)의 측면창문틀(214)에는 가운데에 안전패킹(212b)이 길이방향으로 형성되며, 내부에는 고정자석(212a)이 각각 형성되고,The side window frame 214 of the window 200 corresponding to the operation unit 300 has a safety packing (212b) is formed in the center in the longitudinal direction, the inside of the fixed magnet (212a), 상기 레일(20)에는 고정턱(122)이 형성되되, The fixing jaw 122 is formed on the rail 20, 상기 고정턱(122)은 양측으로 플랜지(122a)가 형성되고, 레일(20)을 감쌀 수 있도록 몸체(122b)가 형성되며, 상기 몸체(122b)의 상단에는 롤링부(122c)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 소음차단기능이 구비된 교실용 창호. The fixing jaw 122 is a flange 122a is formed on both sides, the body 122b is formed so as to surround the rail 20, the rolling portion 122c is formed on the upper end of the body 122b Classroom windows with noise blocking function.
KR1020080131095A 2008-12-22 2008-12-22 Classroon windows and doors preventing noise KR100913167B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180013069A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-07 (주)점보산업 Dual window having the awning effect

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200283917Y1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2002-07-27 박명서 Sliding door with air-tight enin device
KR100672899B1 (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-01-22 주식회사 건축사사무소광장 Window system of building
KR20070116518A (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-10 이덕준 Airtight door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200283917Y1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2002-07-27 박명서 Sliding door with air-tight enin device
KR20070116518A (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-12-10 이덕준 Airtight door
KR100672899B1 (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-01-22 주식회사 건축사사무소광장 Window system of building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180013069A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-07 (주)점보산업 Dual window having the awning effect
KR101855173B1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-06-08 (주)점보산업 Dual window having the awning effect

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