KR101286260B1 - Ventilation windows of the structure - Google Patents

Ventilation windows of the structure Download PDF

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KR101286260B1
KR101286260B1 KR1020120025610A KR20120025610A KR101286260B1 KR 101286260 B1 KR101286260 B1 KR 101286260B1 KR 1020120025610 A KR1020120025610 A KR 1020120025610A KR 20120025610 A KR20120025610 A KR 20120025610A KR 101286260 B1 KR101286260 B1 KR 101286260B1
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fitting
indoor
frame
outdoor
contact
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Korean (ko)
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최길호
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타이톤코리아 (주)
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/082Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rigid or slidable lamellae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 슬라이드 창호에 간단한 구조로 창호틀 사이에 설치함으로써 견고함이 증대되며 사용이 편리한 창호용 환기장치의 구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 실내측에 설치되는 실내프레임과, 상기 실내프레임의 실내측에 결합되며 내부에 필터가 삽입되는 필터프레임과, 상기 실내프레임의 외측면에 회전되게 설치되는 플랩과, 상기 실내프레임의 상,하부단에 상,하부단열바로 결합되어 실외측에 위치되는 상,하부끼움단을 형성하는 상,하부실내와프레임과, 상기 실내프레임의 실외측면과 하부실외프레임에 결합되는 단열블록으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하여; 그리고, 환기장치를 창호틀에 끼워서 설치함으로써 방진, 방음, 밀폐성이 우수하도록 하는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a structure of the ventilation apparatus for the windows and doors that are increased in strength and easy to use by installing between the window frames with a simple structure in the slide windows, more specifically, the indoor frame and the indoor frame is installed on the indoor side, The filter frame is coupled to the interior side and the filter is inserted therein, the flap is installed to rotate on the outer surface of the indoor frame, the upper and lower ends of the indoor frame is coupled to the upper and lower insulation bars are located on the outdoor side An upper and lower indoor and frame forming upper and lower fitting ends, and an insulating block coupled to the outdoor side and the lower outdoor frame of the indoor frame; In addition, by inserting the ventilation apparatus into the window frame, there is an effect of excellent dust, soundproofing, sealing.

Description

창호용 환기장치의 구조{Ventilation windows of the structure}Ventilation windows of the structure

본 발명은 창호용 환기장치의 구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 슬라이드 창호에 간단한 구조로 설치함으로써 사용상의 적용 범용성이 증대되도록 하는 창호용 환기장치의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of a ventilation device for windows and doors, and more particularly, to a structure of a ventilation device for windows and doors to increase the application versatility in use by installing a simple structure in a slide window.

일반적으로, 창문의 역활은 주로 빛을 받아 들이는 채광역할과 창문을 여닫음으로서 실내외 공기를 환기시키는 역할을 갖는다.In general, the role of the window has a role of receiving light mainly in the light and ventilate the indoor and outdoor air by opening and closing the window.

오염된 실내공기는 인체에 많은 질병을 유발하며, 특히 오염된 공기 속의 각종 먼지, 미생물들은 호흡기 질병과 각종 알러지를 유발하는 원인이 되며, 또 실내 건축재에서 배출되는 각종 오염물질(포름알데히드,휘발성 유기물, 석면가루)등은 두통, 기침, 가려움증 등의 질병을 유발시킨다.Contaminated indoor air causes many diseases in the human body, and in particular, various dusts and microorganisms in the contaminated air cause respiratory diseases and allergies, and various pollutants (formaldehyde, volatile organic substances) emitted from indoor building materials. , Asbestos powder) causes diseases such as headache, cough and itching.

따라서, 실내와 외부를 통풍시켜 공기를 자주 환기함으로써, 실내에 각종 오염물질들이 축적되지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Therefore, it is preferable to ventilate the interior and exterior to frequently ventilate the air so that various contaminants do not accumulate in the interior.

그런데, 종래 창문은 창문을 열고 환기를 시키는 경우에 강한 바람이 유입되거나 외부의 빗물이나 먼지 등이 실내로 유입되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.By the way, the conventional window has a problem that a strong wind flows in the case of opening the window to ventilate or the rain water or dust from the outside is introduced into the room.

또, 기존 창문의 경우에는 단순히 외부 공기가 내부로 통해 유입되는 과정에서 매연이 함유된 공기가 실내로 바로 유입되므로, 환기 자체의 기능을 상실할 뿐만 아니라 더 심할 경우에는 실내공기보다 더 나쁜 외부공기가 유입될 우려가 있었다.In addition, in the case of existing windows, the air containing soot flows directly into the room in the process of simply entering the outside air, thereby not only losing the function of the ventilation itself but, in more severe cases, worse than the outside air. There was a risk of inflow.

이러한 문제를 해결하고자, 등록실용신안 제20-216482호에서는 창문프레임의 전후로 환기공을 형성하고, 그 내부에는 전방에 소공집합부를 갖는 전면판과 후방에 구멍을 갖는 후면판을 스페이서로 연결한 환기조절구를 슬라이딩 조절하면서 프레임의 전후 환기공을 개폐조절하도록 구성된 것이 있다.In order to solve this problem, Utility Model Registration No. 20-216482 forms a ventilating hole before and after the window frame, and inside the ventilating connecting the front plate having a small pore set in front and the rear plate having a hole in the rear with a spacer. There is one configured to control the opening and closing of the front and rear ventilation holes of the frame while slidingly adjusting the control.

그리고, 창문프레임의 전방으로는 환기커버를 구비하고 있다.And, the front of the window frame is provided with a ventilation cover.

이러한, 환기장치는 환기조절구를 측방향으로 슬라이딩 조절하면서 전면판의 소공집합부와 후면판의 구멍이 창문프레임과 맞물리는 정도에 따라 환기량을 조절하면 환기하도록 하였다.Such a ventilation device is configured to ventilate by adjusting the ventilation amount according to the degree of engagement of the small holes of the front plate and the holes of the rear plate with the window frame while slidingly controlling the ventilation control in the lateral direction.

그러나, 기존의 환기장치는 창문프레임상에 직접 구비한 것으로서, 범용적인 창문이나 그 밖의 도어, 벽면체 등에 그 설치가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.However, the existing ventilation device is provided directly on the window frame, there is a problem that its installation is difficult, such as a general window or other door, wall surface.

또한, 환기장치는 창문프레임의 환기공, 전면판의 소공집합부, 후면판의 구멍이 수평으로 형성되어 공기가 수평으로 출입하도록 하기 때문에 외부의 빗물이나 먼지 또는 강한 바람의 유입이 용이한 단점이 있었다.In addition, since the ventilation device of the window frame, the small holes of the front panel, the holes of the rear panel are formed horizontally to allow the air to enter and exit horizontally, it is easy to introduce external rainwater, dust or strong wind. there was.

그리고, 환기장치는 환기량을 조절시 전면판과 후면판을 스페이서로 결합한 환기조절구 전체를 이동하여야 하는 불편함과 환기조절구의 이동을 위해서는 창문프레임에 밀착되지 않고 이격된 상태를 유지하여야 하므로 환기조 절구가2닫힌 상태에서도 틈새 발생에 의해 겨울철 열손실의 원인이 될 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the ventilation device is inconvenient to move the entire ventilation control unit combining the front panel and the rear panel as a spacer when adjusting the ventilation amount, and the movement of the ventilation control unit must be kept in a spaced state without being in close contact with the window frame. Even when the mortar is closed, there is a problem that can cause heat loss in winter due to the gap.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 슬라이드 창호에 간단한 구조로 창호틀 사이에 설치함으로써 견고함이 증대되며 사용이 편리한 창호용 환기장치의 구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art as described above, and the object of the present invention is to provide a structure of the ventilation apparatus for the windows and doors, which is increased in strength and is easy to use by installing between the windows and the doors with a simple structure in the slide windows. .

그리고, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 환기장치를 창호틀에 끼워서 설치함으로써 방진, 방음, 밀폐성이 우수하도록 하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a dustproof, soundproof, and airtight seal by inserting the ventilation device into the window frame.

더불어, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 단열블록을 결합하여 플랩의 개폐시 충격을 분산 완화하고 폐쇄시 통풍을 완전히 차단하도록 하는 데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to combine the insulating block to dissipate shock when opening and closing the flap and to completely block the ventilation when closed.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 여닫이 창호 또는 미닫이 창호에 사용되는 창호용 환기장치에 있어서, 실외측을 향하는 면으로 걸림단을 형성하는 실내상부 끼움단의 하부에 실외측으로 돌출되는 힌지돌기와 반대편인 실내측 상부방향으로 돌출되는 걸림돌기를 형성하는 하부에 길이를 따라 통풍홀이 형성되고, 상기 상부 끼움단이 형성된 반대편으로 실외측을 향하는 면에 걸림단이 형성된 실내하부 끼움단으로 실내프레임을 형성하며, 상기 실내프레임의 걸림돌기에 끼움되는 끼움홈이 형성된 상부필터끼움단과 이격되어 필터가 삽입되는 공간을 형성하는 하부필터끼움단이 일체로 형성되며, 상기 상부필터끼움단과 하부필터끼움단의 사이에 필터통풍홀이 형성된 필터프레임을 형성하고, 일 끝단에 힌지홀이 형성된 플랩을 실내프레임의 힌지돌기에 회전되게 끼움 결합하여 통풍홀을 개폐하며, 실내측을 향하는 면에 걸림단이 형성된 실외상부 끼움단의 하부가 실내측프레임의 중앙부분까지 폐쇄하도록 연장되는 상부실외프레임을 형성하여, 상기 실내상부 끼움단의 걸림단과 실내상부 끼움단의 걸림단을 상부단열바로 끼움 연결 결합하여 상부끼움단을 형성하며, 실내측을 향하는 면에 걸림단이 형성된 실외하부 끼움단으로 하부실외프레임을 형성하여, 상기 실내하부 끼움단의 걸림단과 실내하부 끼움단의 걸림단을 하부단열바로 끼움 연결 결합하여 하부끼움단을 형성하여, 유리가 끼워진 창호틀 중 상부에 가로방향으로 위치된 상부창호틀과 마주보게 상부로 이격 위치되는 이격창호틀에 각각 상,하부끼움단을 끼움 결합하여 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 창호용 환기장치의 구조를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a ventilation device for a window or door for use in a sliding window or a sliding window, the opposite side of the hinge projection protruding to the outdoor side in the lower portion of the indoor upper fitting end to form a locking end to the surface facing the outdoor side Ventilation holes are formed along the length of the lower portion forming the locking projection protruding in the upper direction of the indoor side, and the indoor frame is formed by the indoor lower fitting end formed on the surface facing the outdoor side on the opposite side where the upper fitting end is formed. And a lower filter fitting end which is spaced apart from the upper filter fitting end formed with a fitting groove fitted to the locking projection of the indoor frame to form a space into which the filter is inserted, between the upper filter fitting end and the lower filter fitting end. The filter frame formed with the filter ventilation hole is formed, and the flap with the hinge hole formed at one end is indoor frame. Combining to rotate the hinge projection to open and close the ventilation hole, and forms the upper outdoor frame extending to close to the center portion of the indoor frame, the lower end of the outdoor upper fitting end is formed on the surface facing the interior side, The upper end of the indoor upper fitting end and the upper end of the indoor fitting end are combined with the upper insulation bar to form the upper fitting end, and the lower outdoor frame is formed by the outdoor lower fitting end having the engaging end on the side facing the indoor side. To form a lower fitting end by coupling the locking end of the indoor lower fitting end and the locking end of the indoor lower fitting end with a lower insulation bar to face the upper window frame located horizontally on the upper part of the window sill fitted with glass. The ventilation apparatus for the windows and doors, characterized in that the upper and lower fitting ends are respectively fitted to the spaced apart window frame to be spaced apart. Provide references.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명은 슬라이드 창호에 간단한 구조로 창호틀 사이에 설치함으로써 견고함이 증대되며 사용이 편리한 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention has a simple structure in the slide window between the window frame to increase the robustness and easy to use effect.

그리고, 환기장치를 창호틀에 끼워서 설치함으로써 방진, 방음, 밀폐성이 우수하도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, by inserting the ventilation apparatus into the window frame, there is an effect of excellent dust, soundproofing, sealing.

더불어, 단열블록을 결합하여 플랩의 개폐시 충격을 분산 완화하고 폐쇄시 통풍을 완전히 차단하도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, by combining the insulating block there is an effect to dissipate the shock when opening and closing the flap and to completely block the ventilation when closed.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 창호용 환기장치가 적용된 창호를 실내측에도 투시한 정면도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 창호용 환기장치가 적용된 창호를 실외측에도 투시한 정면도,
도 3은 도 1의 A-A선에 따른 단면도,
도 4는 도 1에서 환기장치가 폐쇄된 상태를 확대 도시한 단면도,
도 5는 환기장치가 개방된 상태를 확대 도시한 단면도이다.
1 is a front view of a window to which a ventilation device for a window according to the present invention is applied;
2 is a front view of the window to which the ventilation device for the window according to the present invention is applied to the outdoor side,
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;
Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the ventilation device is closed in FIG.
5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the ventilation device is opened.

이에 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.

이에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 창호용 환기장치의 구조는 여닫이 창호 또는 미닫이 창호에 사용되는 창호용 환기장치에 관한 것으로, 실내측에 설치되는 실내프레임(10)과, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 실내측에 결합되며 내부에 필터(23)가 삽입되는 필터프레임(20)과, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 외측면에 회전되게 설치되는 플랩(30)과, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 상,하부단에 상,하부단열바(43)(53)로 결합되어 실외측에 위치되는 상,하부끼움단(44)(54)을 형성하는 상,하부실내와프레임(40)(50)과, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 실외측면과 하부실외프레임(50)에 결합되는 단열블록(60)으로 환기장치(100)를 구성한다.As shown in the figure, the structure of the ventilation apparatus for windows and doors of the present invention relates to a ventilation apparatus for windows and doors used in casement windows or sliding windows, and includes an indoor frame 10 installed at an indoor side and the indoor frame 10. The filter frame 20 is coupled to the indoor side of the filter 23 is inserted therein, the flap 30 is installed to rotate on the outer surface of the indoor frame 10, and the image of the indoor frame 10 And, the upper and lower interior and frame 40, 50 and the upper and lower inner and bottom insulation bars (43, 53) coupled to the lower end to form the upper and lower fitting ends (44, 54) located on the outdoor side and In addition, the ventilation device 100 is constituted by an insulating block 60 coupled to the outdoor side and the lower outdoor frame 50 of the indoor frame 10.

상기 실내프레임(10)은 실외측을 향하는 면으로 걸림단(11)을 형성하는 실내상부 끼움단(12)의 하부에 실외측으로 돌출되는 힌지돌기(13)와 반대편인 실내측 상부방향으로 돌출되는 걸림돌기(14)를 형성하는 하부에 길이를 따라 통풍홀(15)이 형성된다.The indoor frame 10 protrudes in the upper direction of the indoor side opposite to the hinge protrusion 13 protruding to the outdoor side under the indoor upper fitting end 12 that forms the locking end 11 on the surface facing the outdoor side. A ventilation hole 15 is formed along a length at a lower portion of the locking protrusion 14.

아울러, 상기 상부 끼움단(12)이 형성된 반대편으로 실외측을 향하는 면에 걸림단(16)이 형성된 실내하부 끼움단(17)이 형성된다.In addition, an indoor lower fitting end 17 having a locking end 16 is formed on a surface facing the outdoor side to the opposite side where the upper fitting end 12 is formed.

상기 필터프레임(20)은 실내프레임(10)의 걸림돌기(14)에 끼움되는 끼움홈(21)이 형성된 상부필터끼움단(22)과 이격되어 필터(23)가 삽입되는 공간을 형성하는 하부필터끼움단(24)이 일체로 형성된다.The filter frame 20 is spaced apart from the upper filter fitting end 22 in which the fitting groove 21 is formed to be fitted to the engaging protrusion 14 of the indoor frame 10 to form a space into which the filter 23 is inserted. The filter fitting end 24 is formed integrally.

여기서, 상기 상부필터끼움단(22)과 하부필터끼움단(24)의 사이에 필터통풍홀(25)이 형성된다.Here, a filter vent hole 25 is formed between the upper filter fitting end 22 and the lower filter fitting end 24.

즉, 상기 상부필터끼움단(22)에 형성된 끼움홈(21)은 실내프레임(10)의 걸림돌기(14)에 끼움되면서 하부필터끼움단(24)은 통풍홀(15)을 간섭하지 않는 실내프레임(10)의 실내측면에 밀착된다.That is, the fitting groove 21 formed in the upper filter fitting end 22 is fitted to the engaging protrusion 14 of the indoor frame 10 while the lower filter fitting end 24 does not interfere with the ventilation hole 15. It is in close contact with the interior side of the frame 10.

상기 플랩(30)은 일 끝단에 힌지홀(31)이 형성된 것으로 실내프레임(10)의 힌지돌기(13)에 회전되게 끼움 결합하여 통풍홀(15)을 개폐한다.The flap 30 has a hinge hole 31 formed at one end thereof to be rotatably fitted to the hinge protrusion 13 of the indoor frame 10 to open and close the ventilation hole 15.

즉, 상기 플랩(30)은 길이 방향으로 따라 관통홀(33)이 하나 이상으로 형성한 후 플랩개폐손잡이(70)의 회전판(71)에 돌출 형성된 회전돌기(72)를 관통홀(33)의 내부로 삽입하여 플랩개폐손잡이(70)를 상,하 방향으로 작동시킬 때 회전하는 회전돌기(72)에 걸림되면서 플랩(30)이 힌지홀(31)을 기준으로 회전하게 된다.That is, the flap 30 is formed in at least one through hole 33 in the longitudinal direction, and then the rotation protrusion 72 protruding from the rotating plate 71 of the flap opening and closing handle 70 of the through hole 33. The flap 30 rotates with respect to the hinge hole 31 while being engaged by the rotating protrusion 72 that rotates when the flap opening and closing handle 70 is operated in the up and down directions by being inserted into the inside.

상기 상부실외프레임(40)은 실내측을 향하는 면에 걸림단(41)이 형성된 실외상부 끼움단(42)의 하부가 실내측프레임(10)의 중앙부분까지 폐쇄하도록 연장되어 형성한다.The upper outdoor frame 40 is formed so that the lower portion of the outdoor upper fitting end 42 having the locking end 41 formed on the surface facing the indoor side extends to the center portion of the indoor side frame 10.

즉, 상기 상부실외프레임(40)은 상기 실내상부 끼움단(42)의 걸림단(41)과 실내상부 끼움단(12)의 걸림단(11)을 상부단열바(43)로 끼움 연결 결합하여 상부끼움단(44)을 형성한다.That is, the upper outdoor frame 40 is connected to the engaging end 41 of the upper upper fitting end 42 and the engaging end 11 of the upper upper fitting end 12 by fitting and connecting the upper insulating bar 43. The upper fitting end 44 is formed.

이때, 상부단열바(43)는 실내프레임(10)과 상부실외프레임(40)을 연결하며 일체가 되도록 연결하는 것으로 실내,외의 냉기나 열기가 전달되지 않는 재질로 구성한다.At this time, the upper insulation bar 43 is connected to the indoor frame 10 and the upper outdoor frame 40 to be integrally formed of a material that is not transmitted indoor or outdoor cold or heat.

상기 하부실외프레임(50)은 실내측을 향하는 면에 걸림단(51)이 형성된 실외하부 끼움단(52)으로 형성한다.The lower outdoor frame 50 is formed of an outdoor lower fitting end 52 having a locking end 51 formed on a surface facing the indoor side.

즉, 상기 실내하부 끼움단(52)의 걸림단(51)과 실내하부 끼움단(17)의 걸림단(16)을 하부단열바(53)로 끼움 연결 결합하여 하부끼움단(54)을 형성한다.That is, the locking end 51 of the indoor lower fitting end 52 and the locking end 16 of the indoor lower fitting end 17 are connected to each other by the lower insulation bar 53 to form a lower fitting end 54. do.

이때, 하부단열바(53)는 실내프레임(10)과 하부실외프레임(50)을 연결하며 일체가 되도록 연결하는 것으로 실내,외의 냉기나 열기가 전달되지 않는 재질로 구성한다.At this time, the lower insulation bar 53 connects the indoor frame 10 and the lower outdoor frame 50 to be integrated so that the lower insulation bar 53 is made of a material that does not transmit cold air or heat.

그리고, 상기 실내프레임(10)을 형성하는 실내상부 끼움단(12)의 걸림단(11), 실내하부 끼움단(17)의 걸림단(16), 상부실외프레임(40)의 걸림단(41)과 은 단면 투영시 상부와 하부로 돌출된 형태로 구성된다.In addition, the locking end 11 of the upper indoor fitting end 12 forming the indoor frame 10, the locking end 16 of the lower indoor fitting end 17, and the locking end 41 of the upper outdoor frame 40. ) And are formed to protrude to the top and bottom when projecting the cross section.

상기와 같은, 상기 환기장치(100)는 유리(G)가 끼워진 창호틀(200) 중 상부에 가로방향으로 위치된 상부창호틀(201)과 마주보게 상부로 이격 위치되는 이격창호틀(202)에 각각 상,하부끼움단(44)(54)을 끼움 결합하여 구성한다.As described above, the ventilation device 100 is spaced apart window frame 202 spaced upwardly facing the upper window frame 201 positioned in the horizontal direction at the top of the window frame 200 fitted glass (G). The upper and lower fitting ends 44 and 54 are fitted to each other.

그리고, 상기 상,하부끼움단(44)(54)이 삽입된 상부창호틀(201)과 이격창호틀(202)에는 밀폐를 위해 별도의 실링을 시행할 수 있다.In addition, the upper and lower fitting ends (44, 54) is inserted into the upper window frame 201 and the spaced apart window frame 202 may be carried out a separate sealing for sealing.

더불어, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 실외측면에 '┫'형상의 끼움돌기(18)를 형성하고, 상기 하부실외프레임(50)의 걸림단(51)이 형성된 반대편 끝단에 안착홈(55)을 형성한다.In addition, a '┫' shaped fitting protrusion 18 is formed on the outdoor side of the indoor frame 10, and the seating groove 55 is formed at the opposite end where the locking end 51 of the lower outdoor frame 50 is formed. Form.

이후, 상기 끼움돌기(18)와 안착홈(55)에 단열블록(60)을 끼움, 안착 결합시켜 플랩(30)의 힌지홀(31)이 형성된 반대편 끝단인 접촉단(32)과 접촉되도록 구성한다.Thereafter, the insulating block 60 is fitted into the fitting protrusion 18 and the seating recess 55 to be coupled to the seating end so as to be in contact with the contact end 32 which is the opposite end formed with the hinge hole 31 of the flap 30. do.

여기서, 상기 단열블록(60)은 실내프레임(10)의 끼움돌기(18)가 끼움되는 끼움돌기홈(61)이 일측에 형성된다.Here, the insulating block 60 is fitted with a fitting projection groove 61 in which the fitting projection 18 of the indoor frame 10 is formed on one side.

그리고, 상기 하부실외프레임(50)의 안착홈(55)에 안착되는 안착단(62)이 끼움돌기홈(61)과 직각 배치로 형성된다.Then, the mounting end 62 is seated in the mounting groove 55 of the lower outdoor frame 50 is formed in a right angle with the fitting protrusion 61.

이러한, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 실외측 면에 밀착되는 동시에 플랩(30)의 접촉단(32)과 접촉하는 접촉밀착단(63)이 형성되는 블록몸체(64)로 구성하는 것이다.The block body 64 is formed to be in close contact with the outdoor side surface of the indoor frame 10 and the contact close end 63 is in contact with the contact end 32 of the flap 30.

이때, 상기 단열블록(60)의 접촉밀착단(63)의 끝단은 실외측으로 둥글게 휘어지고, 상기 플랩(30)의 접촉단(32)은 실내측으로 둥글게 휘어져 형성되어 플랩(30)의 폐쇄 작동시 접촉밀착단(63)과 접촉단(32)이 긴밀하게 밀착되어 공기의 유통이 차단되도록 구성할 수 있다.At this time, the end of the contact close end 63 of the insulating block 60 is bent round to the outdoor side, the contact end 32 of the flap 30 is formed to be bent round to the interior side when closing the flap 30 The contact close end 63 and the contact end 32 may be in close contact with each other to block the flow of air.

공통적으로, 상기 환기장치(100)를 구성하는 실내프레임(10), 필터프레임(20), 플랩(30), 상,하부단열바(43)(53), 상,하부실내와프레임(40)(50), 단열블록(60)은 길이방향으로 따라 길게 형성된다.Commonly, the indoor frame 10, the filter frame 20, the flap 30, the upper and lower insulation bars 43 and 53, the upper and lower indoor and frame 40 constituting the ventilation device 100. 50, the insulating block 60 is formed long along the longitudinal direction.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동 및 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation and operation of the present invention will be described.

먼저, 상기 환기장치(100)을 구성하는 실내프레임(10)의 실내상,하부 끼움단(12)(17)에 형성된 걸림단(11)(16)과 상,하부실외프레임(40)(50)의 걸림단(41)(51)을 각각 상,하부단열바(53)를 이용하여 걸림 연결한다.First, the engaging ends 11 and 16 and the upper and lower outdoor frames 40 and 50 formed in the upper and lower fitting ends 12 and 17 of the indoor frame 10 constituting the ventilation device 100. Hooking ends 41 and 51 of the upper and lower insulating bars 53, respectively.

즉, 상기 상,하부단열바(53)를 이용하여 실내프레임(10)과 상,하부실외프레임(40)(50)을 결합하여 실내상부 끼움단(12)과 실외상부 끼움단(42)이 마주보면서 이격창호틀(202)의 내부로 삽입되는 상부끼움단(44)을 형성한다.That is, the indoor upper fitting end 12 and the outdoor upper fitting end 42 are combined by combining the indoor frame 10 and the upper and lower outdoor frames 40 and 50 using the upper and lower insulating bars 53. Face the upper fitting end 44 is inserted into the spaced apart window 202 is formed.

한편, 상기 상,하부단열바(53)를 이용하여 실내프레임(10)과 상,하부실외프레임(40)(50)을 결합하여 실내하부 끼움단(17)과 실외하부 끼움단(52)이 마주보면서 상부창호틀(201)의 내부로 삽입되는 하부끼움단(54)을 형성한다.Meanwhile, the indoor lower fitting end 17 and the outdoor lower fitting end 52 are combined by combining the indoor frame 10 and the upper and lower outdoor frames 40 and 50 using the upper and lower insulating bars 53. The lower fitting end 54 is inserted into the upper window frame 201 while facing each other.

그리고, 상기 필터프레임(20)의 끼움홈(21)으로 실내프레임(10)의 걸림돌기(14)가 삽입 걸림되도록 결합하는 동시에 필터프레임(20)을 하부방향으로 회전시키면서 하부필터끼움단(24)이 실내프레임(10)의 전면에 밀착되도록 결합한다.The lower filter fitting stage 24 is coupled to the fitting groove 21 of the filter frame 20 such that the locking protrusion 14 of the indoor frame 10 is inserted and locked while simultaneously rotating the filter frame 20 downward. ) Is coupled to be in close contact with the front of the indoor frame (10).

아울러, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 힌지돌기(13)가 플랩(30)의 힌지홀(31)에 삽입되도록 하면서 결합한다.In addition, the hinge protrusion 13 of the indoor frame 10 is coupled while being inserted into the hinge hole 31 of the flap 30.

더불어, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 끼움돌기(18)와 하부실외 프레임(50)의 안착홈(55)에 단열블록(60)의 끼움돌기홈(61)과 안착단(62)을 각각 끼움 결합시킨다.In addition, the fitting protrusion 18 of the indoor frame 10 and the fitting groove 55 and the mounting end 62 of the insulating block 60 are fitted into the mounting groove 55 of the lower outdoor frame 50, respectively. Let's do it.

이때, 상기 단열블록(60)의 접촉밀착단(63)은 실내프레임(10)의 실외측면에 밀착되고 플랩(30)의 접촉단(32)은 접촉밀착단(63)의 외측면에 밀착시킨다.At this time, the contact close end 63 of the insulating block 60 is in close contact with the outdoor side of the indoor frame 10 and the contact end 32 of the flap 30 is in close contact with the outer surface of the contact close end 63. .

그리고, 상기 결합이 완료된 환기장치(100)의 양 끝단에는 마감부재(73)를 끼워서 양 끝단을 폐쇄한다.Then, both ends of the ventilation device 100, the coupling is completed, the closing member 73 is fitted to close both ends.

이때, 상기 마감부재(73) 중 하나의 마감부재(73)에는 플랩개폐손잡이(70)이 형성되어져 있으며, 상기 플랩개폐손잡이(70)가 형성된 마감부재(73)를 결합할 때 회전판(71)의 회전돌기(72)가 플랩(30)의 관통홀(33) 중 하나에 삽입되도록 한다.At this time, one of the closing member 73 of the closing member 73 is formed with a flap opening and closing handle 70, the rotary plate 71 when combining the closing member 73 formed with the flap opening and closing handle 70 The rotating projection 72 is to be inserted into one of the through holes 33 of the flap (30).

이로써, 상기 환기장치(100)의 결합을 완성한 다음 상기 상부끼움단(44)은 이격창호틀(202)의 하부를 통해 내부로 삽입하고, 하부끼움단(54)은 상부창호틀(201)의 상부를 통해 내부로 삽입한다.Thus, after completing the coupling of the ventilation device 100, the upper fitting end 44 is inserted into the interior through the bottom of the spaced apart window 202, the lower fitting end 54 is the upper window of the frame 201 Insert into the inside through the top.

그리고, 상기 상부끼움단(44)과 이격창호틀(202)이 접하는 부분, 하부끼움단(54)과 상부창호틀(201)의 접하는 부분에는 실링을 하여 설치를 한다.The upper fitting end 44 and the spaced apart window frame 202 are in contact with each other, and the lower fitting end 54 and the upper contact window 201 are in contact with each other to be installed by sealing.

이렇게, 설치된 환기장치(100)는 사용자가 통풍을 위해 플랩(30)을 회전시켜 통풍홀(15)을 개방시키기 위해서는 실내측에서 플랩개폐손잡이(70)를 플랩(30)이 개방되는 쪽으로 작동시킨다.Thus, the installed ventilator 100 operates the flap opening and closing handle 70 in the interior side to open the flap 30 in order to open the ventilation hole 15 by the user rotates the flap 30 for ventilation. .

즉, 상기 플랩개폐손잡이(70)를 작동시키면 회전판(72)이 회전하면서 회전돌기(72)가 함께 회전되는데 이때의 회전돌기(72)의 회전력에 의해 플랩(30)이 실외측으로 회전하면서 통풍홀(15)을 개방시킨다.That is, when the flap opening and closing handle 70 is operated, the rotating plate 72 rotates while the rotating plate 72 rotates, and the flap 30 rotates to the outdoor side by the rotational force of the rotating protrusion 72 at this time, and the ventilation hole is rotated. Open (15).

이렇게, 상기 플랩(30)의 개방으로 실내의 오염공기 또는 더운 공기는 필터통풍홀(25) -> 필터(23) -> 통풍홀(15)의 순서로 실외로 배출된다.In this way, the polluted air or hot air in the room is discharged to the outside in the order of the filter vent hole 25-> filter 23-> vent hole 15 by the opening of the flap 30.

반면, 실외의 신선한 공기 또는 차가운 공기는 통풍홀(15) -> 필터(23) -> 필터통풍홀(25)의 순서로 실내로 유입되는데 외부의 먼지나 이물질 등은 필터(23)를 통해 걸려져 깨끗한 상태로 실내로 유입된다.On the other hand, outdoor fresh or cold air flows into the indoors in the order of the ventilation holes 15-> filter 23-> filter ventilation holes 25. External dust or foreign matter is caught through the filter 23. It flows into the room cleanly.

이로써, 별도의 강제순환 장치 없이 플랩(30)의 개폐만으로 실내와 실외 공기를 순환시킬 수 있다.Thus, the indoor and outdoor air can be circulated by only opening and closing the flap 30 without a separate forced circulation device.

이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 예를들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.In the above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and is not limited to the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made by those who have

10 : 실내프레임 11 : 걸림단
12 : 실내상부 끼움단 13 : 힌지돌기
14 : 걸림돌기 15 : 통풍홀
16 : 걸림단 17 : 실내하부 끼움단
20 : 필터프레임 21 : 끼움홈
22 : 상부필터끼움단 23 : 필터
24 : 하부필터끼움단 30 : 플랩
31 : 힌지홀 32 : 접촉단
33 : 관통홀 40 : 상부실외프레임
41 : 걸림단 42 : 끼움단
43 : 상부단열바 44 : 상부끼움단
50 : 하부실외프레임 51 : 걸림단
52 : 끼움단 53 : 하부단열바
54 : 하부끼움단 60 : 단열블록
61 : 끼움돌기홈 62 : 안착단
63 : 접촉밀착단 64 : 블록몸체
70 : 플랩개폐손잡이 71 : 회전판
72 : 회전돌기 73 : 마감부재
200 : 창호틀 201 : 상부창호틀
202 : 이격창호틀
10: indoor frame 11: hang end
12: fitting the upper part of the room 13: hinge protrusion
14: jamming protrusion 15: ventilation hole
16: jamming end 17: the lower interior fitting
20: filter frame 21: fitting groove
22: upper filter fitting 23: filter
24: lower filter fitting end 30: flap
31: hinge hole 32: contact end
33: through hole 40: upper outdoor frame
41: jamming end 42: fitting end
43: upper insulation bar 44: upper fitting end
50: lower outdoor frame 51: hanging end
52: fitting step 53: lower insulation bar
54: lower fitting end 60: insulating block
61: fitting protrusion 62: seating end
63: close contact 64: block body
70: flap opening and closing handle 71: the rotating plate
72: rotating projection 73: finishing member
200: window frame 201: upper window frame
202: spaced apart window frame

Claims (4)

여닫이 창호 또는 미닫이 창호에 사용되는 창호용 환기장치에 있어서,
실외측을 향하는 면으로 걸림단(11)을 형성하는 실내상부 끼움단(12)의 하부에 실외측으로 돌출되는 힌지돌기(13)와 반대편인 실내측 상부방향으로 돌출되는 걸림돌기(14)를 형성하는 하부에 길이를 따라 통풍홀(15)이 형성되고, 상기 상부 끼움단(12)이 형성된 반대편으로 실외측을 향하는 면에 걸림단(16)이 형성된 실내하부 끼움단(17)으로 실내프레임(10)을 형성하며,
상기 실내프레임(10)의 걸림돌기(14)에 끼움되는 끼움홈(21)이 형성된 상부필터끼움단(22)과 이격되어 필터(23)가 삽입되는 공간을 형성하는 하부필터끼움단(24)이 일체로 형성되며, 상기 상부필터끼움단(22)과 하부필터끼움단(24)의 사이에 필터통풍홀(25)이 형성된 필터프레임(20)을 형성하고,
일 끝단에 힌지홀(31)이 형성된 플랩(30)을 실내프레임(10)의 힌지돌기(13)에 회전되게 끼움 결합하여 통풍홀(15)을 개폐하며,
실내측을 향하는 면에 걸림단(41)이 형성된 실외상부 끼움단(42)의 하부가 실내측프레임(10)의 중앙부분까지 폐쇄하도록 연장되는 상부실외프레임(40)을 형성하여, 상기 실내상부 끼움단(42)의 걸림단(41)과 실내상부 끼움단(12)의 걸림단(11)을 상부단열바(43)로 끼움 연결 결합하여 상부끼움단(44)을 형성하며,
실내측을 향하는 면에 걸림단(51)이 형성된 실외하부 끼움단(52)으로 하부실외프레임(50)을 형성하여, 상기 실내하부 끼움단(52)의 걸림단(51)과 실내하부 끼움단(17)의 걸림단(16)을 하부단열바(53)로 끼움 연결 결합하여 하부끼움단(54)을 형성하여,
유리(G)가 끼워진 창호틀(200) 중 상부에 가로방향으로 위치된 상부창호틀(201)과 마주보게 상부로 이격 위치되는 이격창호틀(202)에 각각 상,하부끼움단(44)(54)을 끼움 결합하여 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 창호용 환기장치의 구조.
In the ventilation device for windows and doors used for casement windows or sliding windows,
On the lower side of the indoor upper fitting end 12 forming the locking end 11 on the surface facing the outdoor side, a locking protrusion 14 protruding in the upper direction of the indoor side opposite to the hinge protrusion 13 protruding to the outdoor side is formed. Ventilation hole 15 is formed along the length of the lower portion to the lower side, the indoor fitting (17) is formed on the lower side of the indoor fitting (17) formed on the surface facing the outdoor side to the opposite side formed with the upper fitting end (12) 10),
Lower filter fitting end 24 forming a space in which the filter 23 is inserted to be spaced apart from the upper filter fitting end 22 in which the fitting groove 21 is formed to be fitted to the locking projection 14 of the indoor frame 10. It is formed integrally, and forms a filter frame 20 formed with a filter vent hole 25 between the upper filter fitting end 22 and the lower filter fitting end 24,
Open and close the ventilation hole 15 by fitting the flap 30 formed with a hinge hole 31 at one end to the hinge protrusion 13 of the indoor frame 10 to be rotated.
The upper upper outdoor frame 40 is formed so that the lower part of the outdoor upper fitting end 42 having the locking end 41 formed on the surface facing the indoor side extends to close to the center portion of the indoor side frame 10, and thus the upper indoor part. The locking end 41 of the fitting end 42 and the locking end 11 of the upper fitting end 12 of the interior are fitted to the upper insulation bar 43 to be connected to each other to form an upper fitting end 44.
The lower outdoor frame 50 is formed by the outdoor lower fitting end 52 having the locking end 51 formed on the surface facing the indoor side, and the locking end 51 and the indoor lower fitting end of the indoor lower fitting end 52 are formed. Fit the engaging end 16 of the 17 to the lower insulation bar 53 by connecting and forming a lower fitting end 54,
Upper and lower fitting ends 44, respectively, in the spaced window frame 202 spaced upwardly facing the upper window frame 201 positioned horizontally in the upper portion of the window frame 200 fitted with glass (G) ( 54) The structure of the ventilation apparatus for windows and doors, characterized in that by fitting to fit.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 실외측면에 '┫'형상의 끼움돌기(18)를 형성하고, 상기 하부실외프레임(50)의 걸림단(51)이 형성된 반대편 끝단에 안착홈(55)을 형성하여, 상기 끼움돌기(18)와 안착홈(55)에 단열블록(60)을 끼움, 안착 결합시켜 플랩(30)의 힌지홀(31)이 형성된 반대편 끝단인 접촉단(32)과 접촉되도록 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 창호용 환기장치의 구조.According to claim 1, '┫' shaped fitting protrusion 18 is formed on the outdoor side of the indoor frame 10, the seating groove on the opposite end formed with the engaging end 51 of the lower outdoor frame 50 A contact end 32 is formed on the opposite end where the hinge hole 31 of the flap 30 is formed by fitting and seating the insulating block 60 to the fitting protrusion 18 and the seating recess 55. ) Ventilation device for a window, characterized in that configured to be in contact with. 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 단열블록(60)은 실내프레임(10)의 끼움돌기(18)가 끼움되는 끼움돌기홈(61)이 일측에 형성되고, 상기 하부실외프레임(50)의 안착홈(55)에 안착되는 안착단(62)이 끼움돌기홈(61)과 직각 배치로 형성되며, 상기 실내프레임(10)의 실외측 면에 밀착되는 동시에 플랩(30)의 접촉단(32)과 접촉하는 접촉밀착단(63)이 형성되는 블록몸체(64)로 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 창호용 환기장치의 구조.According to claim 2, The insulating block 60 has a fitting protrusion 61 is formed on one side of the fitting protrusion 18 of the indoor frame 10, the seating groove of the lower outdoor frame 50 ( A seating end 62 seated at 55 is formed at a right angle with the fitting protrusion 61 and is in close contact with the outdoor side surface of the indoor frame 10 while simultaneously contacting the contact end 32 of the flap 30. The structure of the ventilation apparatus for windows and doors, characterized in that consisting of a block body 64 is formed in contact contact end 63. 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 단열블록(60)의 접촉밀착단(63)의 끝단은 실외측으로 둥글게 휘어지고, 상기 플랩(30)의 접촉단(32)은 실내측으로 둥글게 휘어져 형성되어 플랩(30)의 폐쇄 작동시 접촉밀착단(63)과 접촉단(32)이 긴밀하게 밀착되어 공기의 유통이 차단되도록 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 창호용 환기장치의 구조.According to claim 3, wherein the end of the contact close end 63 of the insulating block 60 is bent round to the outside side, the contact end 32 of the flap 30 is formed to be bent round to the interior side flap 30 The close contact of the contact end (63) and the contact end 32 during close operation of the structure of the ventilation device for a window and door, characterized in that configured to block the flow of air.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101586310B1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-20 (주)아이테크 Ventilation apparatus for window
KR20170079943A (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-10 김재원 Removable fabric and filter member for window

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10317837A (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-12-02 Meiko:Kk Ventilation device
KR20070021010A (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-02-22 주식회사 엘지화학 Window ventilation equipment
KR20090035160A (en) * 2007-10-05 2009-04-09 (주)광명글라스텍 Ventilation device for window frame
KR20100081397A (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-15 조광석 Ventilating apparatus for window

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JPH10317837A (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-12-02 Meiko:Kk Ventilation device
KR20070021010A (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-02-22 주식회사 엘지화학 Window ventilation equipment
KR20090035160A (en) * 2007-10-05 2009-04-09 (주)광명글라스텍 Ventilation device for window frame
KR20100081397A (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-15 조광석 Ventilating apparatus for window

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101586310B1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-01-20 (주)아이테크 Ventilation apparatus for window
KR20170079943A (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-10 김재원 Removable fabric and filter member for window
KR101870497B1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-06-22 김재원 Removable fabric and filter member for window

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