KR100909368B1 - Monitor camera mounting structure for vehicle - Google Patents

Monitor camera mounting structure for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100909368B1
KR100909368B1 KR1020080054467A KR20080054467A KR100909368B1 KR 100909368 B1 KR100909368 B1 KR 100909368B1 KR 1020080054467 A KR1020080054467 A KR 1020080054467A KR 20080054467 A KR20080054467 A KR 20080054467A KR 100909368 B1 KR100909368 B1 KR 100909368B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
camera
camera module
housing
streamlined
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KR1020080054467A
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Korean (ko)
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박영한
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박영한
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/04—Mounting of cameras operative during drive; Arrangement of controls thereof relative to the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/004—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position outside the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008—Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0085—Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by rotation in their operational position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2300/00—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle
    • B60R2300/10—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of camera system used
    • B60R2300/101—Details of viewing arrangements using cameras and displays, specially adapted for use in a vehicle characterised by the type of camera system used using cameras with adjustable capturing direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A monitor camera mounting structure for a vehicle is provided to minimize a monitoring blind zone by widening effective photographing angle of a camera. A monitor camera mounting structure for a vehicle is equipped with a vehicle rear monitoring camera for a CCTV(Closed Circuit Television) including a camera module(10). A camera module is installed to a streamlined type housing(20) fastened to the outside of a roof(2) of a vehicle. A camera module lens is located to the rear upper part of the streamlined housing. The streamlined housing is fastened by an adhesive pad(30) or a fastening tool on the top surface of the roof of a vehicle.

Description

차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조{MONITOR CAMERA MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLE}Vehicle rear surveillance camera installation structure {MONITOR CAMERA MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLE}

본 발명은 후방 감시카메라의 유효 촬영각도를 넓혀 감시 사각영역을 최소화시키며 영상을 선명하게 촬영하여 제품의 품질 및 신뢰도를 현저히 향상시킴과 아울러 차량용 복합 안테나와 유선형 하우징을 공유하여 설치가 간편하도록 하는 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention widens the effective shooting angle of the rear surveillance camera to minimize the surveillance blind area, and to sharply capture the image to significantly improve the quality and reliability of the product, and also to share the vehicle composite antenna and streamlined housing for easy installation It relates to a rear surveillance camera installation structure.

일반적으로 차량 후방 감시카메라는 운전자의 유효 촬영각도에서 사각지대였던 차량의 후방 상황을 용이하게 인지할 수 있도록 하는 것으로서, 차량 후방에 설치되어 모니터를 통해 실시간으로 후방의 영상정보를 제공함으로써 안전운전에 기여하고 있다.In general, the rear surveillance camera is designed to easily recognize the rear situation of the vehicle, which was blind spot at the effective shooting angle of the driver.It is installed at the rear of the vehicle and provides the rear image information in real time through the monitor to provide safe driving. Contribute.

또한, 후방 감시카메라는 주행중의 영상정보제공뿐만 아니라 차량의 주행 속도, 가속도, 조향각도, 비상등의 동작상태 및 각종 램프의 구동여부 등의 데이터를 기록하는 센서장치와 주행 중 및 주차시의 주변정보를 영상으로 실시간 녹화 저장 하는 영상기록장치를 구비하여 사고 발생시 증거자료로 사용토록 하는 차량용 블랙박스 시스템의 한 구성요소로 장착되기도 한다.In addition, the rear surveillance camera not only provides image information while driving, but also a sensor device that records data such as driving speed, acceleration, steering angle, emergency light operation status, and whether various lamps are driven, and surrounding information during driving and parking. It is also equipped as a component of the vehicle black box system, which is equipped with an image recording device that records and stores in real time as an image.

이와 같은 후방 감시카메라의 설치는 대개 차량의 후방 번호판 위치에 설치되는 관계로 촬영 가능각도 및 감시범위가 좁아 특히 블랙박스 시스템에서는 후방 감시 효용성에 문제가 있었다.Since the installation of the rear surveillance camera is usually installed at the rear license plate position of the vehicle, the shooting angle and the surveillance range are narrow, and thus there is a problem in the rear surveillance utility.

이러한 문제점에 대한 대안으로 근래에는 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 후방 감시카메라(110)를 차량의 후방 윈도우 글래스(4) 열선부 상부에 장착함으로써 촬영 가능각도 및 감시범위를 확장하도록 하고 있기도 하다.As an alternative to this problem, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the rear view camera 110 is mounted on the upper portion of the rear window glass 4 of the vehicle to expand the photographing angle and the surveillance range. There is also.

그러나, 이 경우에는 후방 감시카메라(110)가 차량의 내부인 윈도우 글래스(4) 내면에 장착됨으로써 카메라의 감시범위가 차량의 후방 트렁크부분에 차단되어 하방으로 사각영역이 크게 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in this case, since the rear surveillance camera 110 is mounted on the inner surface of the window glass 4 that is the inside of the vehicle, the surveillance range of the camera is blocked by the rear trunk of the vehicle, thereby causing a large blind area downward.

또한, 대부분의 차량은 윈도우 글래스의 내면에 반투명성의 어두운 필름을 코팅하는 이른바 썬팅이 되어 있으므로 후방 감시카메라와 피사체 사이에 썬팅된 윈도우 글래스(4)가 가로 놓이게 되어 촬영 영상의 선명도를 현저히 저하시키는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since most vehicles have a so-called tinting coating on a translucent dark film on the inner surface of the window glass, a tinted window glass 4 is placed between the rear view camera and the subject so as to significantly reduce the sharpness of the captured image. There was this.

이와 같이, 종래기술에서는 후방 감시카메라가 차량의 내부에 설치됨으로써 유효 촬영각도(α2)가 좁혀져 사각지대가 발생되고 윈도우 글래스 및 어두운 썬팅필름을 투과한 영상이 촬영되므로 영상의 선명도 및 영상기록 품질을 저하시키는 문제점이 있었다.As described above, in the related art, since the rear surveillance camera is installed inside the vehicle, the effective shooting angle α2 is narrowed to generate a blind spot, and the image transmitted through the window glass and the dark tinting film is photographed, thereby improving the sharpness and image recording quality of the image. There was a problem of deterioration.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서,The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,

본 발명의 목적은 후방 감시카메라의 유효 촬영각도를 넓혀 감시 사각영역을 최소화시키며 영상을 선명하게 촬영하여 제품의 품질 및 신뢰도를 현저히 향상시킴과 아울러 차량용 복합 안테나와 유선형 하우징을 공유하여 설치가 간편하도록 하는 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조를 제공함에 있다.The purpose of the present invention is to widen the effective shooting angle of the rear surveillance camera to minimize the surveillance blind spot, and to sharply capture the image to significantly improve the quality and reliability of the product, and to share the vehicle composite antenna and the streamlined housing for easy installation. To provide a rear surveillance camera installation structure for a vehicle.

상기한 목적을 달성하는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조는Vehicle rear monitoring camera installation structure according to the present invention to achieve the above object is

카메라 모듈을 포함하는 CCTV용 차량 후방 감시카메라를 차량에 설치함에 있어서,In installing a vehicle rear surveillance camera for a CCTV including a camera module in a vehicle,

상기 카메라 모듈은 차량의 지붕 외부에 고정되는 유선형 하우징에 설치됨을 특징으로 한다.The camera module is installed in a streamlined housing fixed to the outside of the roof of the vehicle.

상기 구성을 지닌 본 발명에 따른 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조는 후방 감시카메라가 차량에서 가장 높은 곳에 위치되어 카메라의 유효 촬영각도를 넓히므로 감시 사각영역을 최소화시키며 영상을 선명하게 촬영하여 후방 감시카메라의 품질 및 신뢰도를 현저히 향상시킴과 아울러 복합 안테나와 유선형 하우징을 공유하 여 설치도 간편한 뛰어난 효과가 있다.The rear surveillance camera installation structure for a vehicle according to the present invention having the above configuration has the rear surveillance camera positioned at the highest position in the vehicle to widen the effective photographing angle of the camera, thereby minimizing the surveillance blind spot and clearly photographing the image. Significantly improved quality and reliability, as well as the ability to share complex antennas and streamlined housings for easy installation.

이하, 본 발명의 차량용 블랙박스 시스템에 대한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle black box system of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 구성을 보이는 사시도, 도 2는 도 1의 측면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of FIG.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조는 카메라 모듈(10)을 포함하는 CCTV용 차량 후방 감시카메라를 차량에 설치함에 있어서, 상기 카메라 모듈(10)은 차량의 지붕(2) 외부에 고정되는 유선형 하우징(20)에 설치되는 것이다.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the vehicle rear surveillance camera installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a vehicle rear surveillance camera for CCTV including a camera module 10, the camera module ( 10) is installed in the streamlined housing 20 that is fixed to the outside of the roof (2) of the vehicle.

여기서, 상기 유선형 하우징(20)은 폭과 높낮이가 후방을 향하여 점차 커지며 상어의 등지느러미를 연상시킨다고 하여 통상적으로 "샤크 안테나" 라고도 불리는 차량용 복합안테나의 하우징 형태로 이루어짐이 바람직하다.Here, the streamlined housing 20 is preferably made of a housing type of a composite antenna for a vehicle, commonly referred to as a "shark antenna," as the width and height are gradually increased toward the rear and reminiscent of the shark's dorsal fin.

또한, 상기 유선형 하우징(20)은 카메라 모듈의 렌즈(11)가 유선형 하우징(20)의 후미 상부에 위치되도록 대응 형성되고, 차량의 지붕(2) 상면에 접착패드(30) 또는 체결수단을 매개로 고정됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the streamlined housing 20 is correspondingly formed such that the lens 11 of the camera module is positioned above the rear end of the streamlined housing 20, and mediates an adhesive pad 30 or a fastening means on an upper surface of the roof 2 of the vehicle. Is preferably fixed.

이에 따라 유선형 하우징(20)에는 카메라 모듈의 렌즈(11)를 위한 렌즈 통공(21)이 후면 상부에 형성된다.Accordingly, the lens through-hole 21 for the lens 11 of the camera module is formed in the streamlined housing 20 on the upper rear side.

본 발명에 따른 다른 일 실시예로서, 상기 유선형 하우징(20)은 차량용 복합 안테나(50)의 하우징을 겸하여 형성될 수도 있다.In another embodiment according to the present invention, the streamlined housing 20 may also be formed as a housing of the vehicle composite antenna 50.

상기 차량용 복합 안테나(50)는 통신 단말기 및 지피에스(GPS)에 의한 전파수신을 가능토록 하는 공지의 복합 안테나로서 차량의 지붕 상면에 설치되며 하우징이 대부분 유선형으로 되어 있다.The vehicle composite antenna 50 is a known composite antenna that enables radio wave reception by a communication terminal and GPS, and is installed on the roof top of a vehicle, and the housing is mostly streamlined.

이와 같은 본 발명은 차량용 복합 안테나(50)의 유선형 하우징에 후방 감시카메라의 카메라 모듈(10)이 설치되는 것, 또는 차량용 복합 안테나(50)와 후방 감시카메라의 카메라 모듈(10)이 유선형 하우징(20)을 공유하는 것으로 바꾸어 말할 수 있다.In the present invention, the camera module 10 of the rear surveillance camera is installed in the streamlined housing of the vehicle composite antenna 50, or the camera module 10 of the vehicle composite antenna 50 and the rear surveillance camera is a streamlined housing ( 20) can be shared by sharing.

한편, 상기 카메라 모듈(10)은 회동 가능하게 설치될 수도 있다.On the other hand, the camera module 10 may be installed to be rotatable.

카메라 모듈(10)의 회동은 카메라 모듈을 설정 시간 주기 또는 이동물체를 감지하는 센서에 의하여 설정각도 범위 내에서 각운동시키는 별도의 회동수단에 의하여 이루어진다.Rotation of the camera module 10 is performed by a separate rotation means for angular movement of the camera module within a set angle range by a sensor for detecting a set time period or a moving object.

본 발명은 특히 승용차에 적합하지만 승합자, 버스 및 화물차 등에도 공히 적용된다. 도면 중 미설명 부호'23'은 방수 투명커버이다.The invention is particularly suitable for passenger cars but also applies to passenger cars, buses and vans. Reference numeral '23' in the figure is a waterproof transparent cover.

이와 같은 구성을 지닌 본 발명에 따른 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조의 작용상태를 살펴본다.It looks at the operating state of the vehicle rear surveillance camera installation structure according to the present invention having such a configuration.

본 발명은 후방 감시카메라의 카메라 모듈(10)을 차량에서 가장 높은 곳에 위치시킴으로써 카메라 촬영 가능각도 및 후방 감시범위가 현저히 넓게 확장되어 차량의 후방관찰을 용이하게 한다.According to the present invention, by positioning the camera module 10 of the rear surveillance camera at the highest position in the vehicle, the camera photographing angle and the rear surveillance range are significantly widened to facilitate rearview of the vehicle.

즉, 카메라 모듈(10)이 차량에서 가장 높은 곳인 지붕에서 다시 유선형 하우징을 통하여 더 높여진 곳에서 비스듬히 하방을 향하도록 위치됨으로써 카메라 유효 촬영각도(α1)가 현저히 넓어지고 촬영각도를 극대화시켜 후방의 감시 사각지대를 최소화한다.That is, the camera module 10 is positioned to face downward at an elevated position through the streamlined housing from the roof, which is the highest point in the vehicle, so that the camera effective photographing angle α1 is remarkably widened and the photographing angle is maximized to rearward. Minimize surveillance blind spots.

또한, 카메라 모듈(10)이 차량 실내가 아닌 지붕 외부에 설치되어 윈도우 글래스 및 썬팅 필름을 통과하지 않고 직접적으로 피사체의 영상촬영이 이루어지므로 녹화영상의 선명도가 현저히 향상된다.In addition, since the camera module 10 is installed outside the roof of the vehicle and not inside the vehicle, the image of the subject is directly taken without passing through the window glass and the tinting film, and thus the sharpness of the recorded image is remarkably improved.

여기에 더하여, 카메라 모듈(10)이 회동가능토록 설치될 경우에는 차량의 후방향 감시가 더욱 효과적으로 이루어진다.In addition, when the camera module 10 is installed to be rotatable, the rearward monitoring of the vehicle is more effectively performed.

또한, 차량용 복합 안테나(50)와 유선형 하우징(20)을 공유함으로써 설치가 간편한 이점이 있다.In addition, by sharing the vehicle composite antenna 50 and the streamlined housing 20 has the advantage of easy installation.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 후방 감시카메라가 차량에서 가장 높은 곳에 위치되어 카메라 유효 촬영각도를 넓히고 감시 사각영역을 최소화시키며 영상을 선명하게 촬영하여 후방 감시카메라의 품질 및 신뢰도를 현저히 향상시킴과 아울러 복합 안테나와 유선형 하우징을 공유하여 설치가 간편한 뛰어난 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the rear surveillance camera is located at the highest position in the vehicle, thereby widening the effective angle of camera shooting, minimizing the surveillance blind spot, and clearly recording the image, thereby significantly improving the quality and reliability of the rear surveillance camera, as well as the composite antenna. It shares a streamlined housing with a superb effect that is easy to install.

이상, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면들을 참조로 설명하였다. 여기서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사 상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the common or dictionary meanings, but should be interpreted as meanings and concepts corresponding to the technical spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical features of the present invention, which can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be various equivalents and variations.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시예의 구성을 보이는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment according to the present invention

도 2는 도 1의 측면도2 is a side view of FIG. 1

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 다른 일 실시예의 구성도3 is a block diagram of another embodiment according to the present invention

도 4는 종래기술의 구성도4 is a block diagram of a prior art

도 5는 도 4의 측면도5 is a side view of FIG. 4

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

10: 카메라 모듈 11: 렌즈 20: 유선형 하우징10: camera module 11: lens 20: streamlined housing

21: 렌즈통공 30: 접착패드 50: 차량용 복합안테나21: Lens through hole 30: Adhesive pad 50: Car composite antenna

Claims (4)

카메라 모듈(10)을 포함하는 CCTV용 차량 후방 감시카메라를 차량에 설치함에 있어서,In installing a vehicle rear surveillance camera for a CCTV including a camera module 10 in a vehicle, 상기 카메라 모듈(10)은 차량의 지붕(2) 외부에 고정되는 유선형 하우징(20)에 회동 가능하게 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조.The camera module 10 is a vehicle rear surveillance camera installation structure, characterized in that the rotatably installed in the streamlined housing 20 is fixed to the outside of the roof (2) of the vehicle. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 유선형 하우징(20)은 카메라 모듈의 렌즈(11)가 유선형 하우징(20)의 후미 상부에 위치되도록 대응 형성되고, 차량의 지붕(2) 상면에 접착패드(30) 또는 체결수단을 매개로 고정됨을 특징으로 하는 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조.The streamlined housing 20 is correspondingly formed such that the lens 11 of the camera module is positioned above the rear end of the streamlined housing 20 and is fixed to the upper surface of the roof 2 of the vehicle by an adhesive pad 30 or a fastening means. Vehicle rear surveillance camera installation structure, characterized in that. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 유선형 하우징(20)은 차량용 복합 안테나(50)의 하우징을 겸하여 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 차량용 후방 감시카메라 설치구조.The streamlined housing 20 is a vehicle rear surveillance camera installation structure, characterized in that formed also serves as the housing of the vehicle composite antenna (50). 삭제delete
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KR200455494Y1 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-09-08 조부연 Shark antenna consisting of one or more camera modules
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US10129445B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2018-11-13 Gentex Corporation Roof mounted imager module
JP2019537531A (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-12-26 ジェンテックス コーポレイション Air scoop for directing air flow over camera lens
USD854600S1 (en) 2016-12-16 2019-07-23 Gentex Corporation Imager housing
USD819542S1 (en) 2016-12-16 2018-06-05 Gentex Corporation Roof imager
US10981505B2 (en) 2017-02-28 2021-04-20 Gentex Corporation Auto switching of display mirror assembly
US10514590B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2019-12-24 Gentex Corporation Switchable imager lens cover
US10802377B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2020-10-13 Gentex Corporation Switchable imager lens cover
US11131857B2 (en) 2017-06-26 2021-09-28 Gentex Corporation Dynamic calibration of optical properties of a dimming element
US11307485B2 (en) 2018-05-09 2022-04-19 Gentex Corporation Switchable imager lens cover
US11415864B2 (en) 2018-10-09 2022-08-16 Gentex Corporation Camera concealment using photochromics
CN110580793A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-17 旷和明 Vehicle positioning monitoring device based on GPS
KR20210048787A (en) 2019-10-24 2021-05-04 성동신 Cover for vehicle blaxbox
CN115052804A (en) * 2020-02-07 2022-09-13 韦巴斯托股份公司 Roof for a motor vehicle, motor vehicle having a roof, assembly for a roof and method for assembling a roof
WO2021196737A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 上海商汤临港智能科技有限公司 Vehicle door unlocking system

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