KR100894280B1 - Functional textile and manufacture method of it - Google Patents

Functional textile and manufacture method of it Download PDF

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KR100894280B1
KR100894280B1 KR1020070097066A KR20070097066A KR100894280B1 KR 100894280 B1 KR100894280 B1 KR 100894280B1 KR 1020070097066 A KR1020070097066 A KR 1020070097066A KR 20070097066 A KR20070097066 A KR 20070097066A KR 100894280 B1 KR100894280 B1 KR 100894280B1
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South Korea
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polyvinyl chloride
coating layer
coating
polyurethane
weight
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KR1020070097066A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20090031479A (en
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임정희
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임정희
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/248Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/31Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/30Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/04Properties of the materials having electrical or magnetic properties
    • D06N2209/048Electromagnetic interference shielding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/02Curtains
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/03Inside roller shades or blinds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S57/00Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
    • Y10S57/904Flame retardant

Abstract

본 발명에 의한 직물지 또는 이의 제조방법으로 제조되는 직물지는 위사와 경사로 제직되어 텐터기와 카렌더기로 처리하는 것으로 이루어지는 직물지에 있어서, 직물지원단의 한쪽 면을 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 1회 이상 코팅 또는 도포하여 직물지원단의 한쪽 면에 한겹 또는 두 겹이상의 폴리염화비닐코팅층이 형성되고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 폴리우레탄코팅제로 코팅 또는 도포하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 폴리우레탄코팅층을 형성하는 것으로 이루어지되, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제는 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 중량을 기준으로 하여 안료 25% ~ 35%와 방염제 10% ~ 20% 중의 어느 하나 이상을 폴리염화비닐에 넣고, 폴리염화비닐의 중량을 기준으로 가소제 60% ~ 70%, 열안정제 2% ~ 3%, 분산제 2% ~ 3%를 폴리염화비닐과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리우레탄코팅제는 폴리우체탄의 중량을 기준으로 하여 톨루엔 55% ~ 65%와 알루미늄가루 12% ~ 20%를 폴리우레탄과 혼합한 것으로 이루어진다.Woven paper according to the present invention or a woven paper produced by the manufacturing method thereof is woven with a weft and warp and treated with a tenter and a calender, wherein one side of the fabric support end is coated or coated with polyvinyl chloride coating one or more times One or two or more layers of polyvinyl chloride coating layers are formed on one side of the fabric support end, and the polyvinyl chloride coating layer is coated or coated with a polyurethane coating agent to form a polyurethane coating layer on the polyvinyl chloride coating layer. The vinyl chloride coating agent adds at least one of pigment 25% to 35% and flame retardant 10% to 20% based on the weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) in polyvinyl chloride, and plasticizer 60 based on the weight of polyvinyl chloride. % To 70%, heat stabilizer 2% to 3%, dispersant 2% to 3% of the polyvinyl chloride, and the poly Carbon coatings are made for 12% ~ 20% polyester based on the weight of the burnt Uche toluene 55-65% and an aluminum powder to be mixed with polyurethane.

따라서 본 발명에 의한 직물지는 다양한 형상으로 형성된 무늬 등과 같은 표면 모양이 직물지원단의 한쪽 면에 빛의 투과를 방지하는 등의 코팅을 형성하고 다른쪽 면에는 제직시에 다양한 무늬 등의 모양을 형성하기 때문에, 커튼이나 블라인드지 등과 같은 장식성을 그대로 유지하면서 외부에 유입되는 빛을 용이하게 차단하며, 제직시에 메탈릭사를 이용함과 더불어 폴리우레탄코팅층에 알루미늄을 내장시키고 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 방염제를 내장하기 때문에, 메탈릭사와 알루미늄을 이용하여 유해 전자파를 용이하게 차단하게 함과 더불어 방염제에 의해 화재 위험을 용이하게 저감할 수 있다는 이점이 있다.Therefore, the textile paper according to the present invention forms a coating such as a pattern formed in various shapes such as to prevent the transmission of light on one side of the fabric support end, and on the other side to form a variety of patterns, such as when weaving Therefore, it is easy to block the light flowing to the outside while maintaining the decor such as curtains and blinds, and to use a metallic yarn during weaving, to embed aluminum in the polyurethane coating layer and flame retardant in the polyvinyl chloride coating layer. Therefore, there is an advantage that it is possible to easily block harmful electromagnetic waves by using metallic yarn and aluminum, and to easily reduce the fire risk by the flame retardant.

직물지, 직물지 제조방법, 폴리염화비닐코팅, 폴리우레탄코팅 Textile paper, manufacturing method of fabric paper, polyvinyl chloride coating, polyurethane coating

Description

직물지 및 이의 제조방법{FUNCTIONAL TEXTILE AND MANUFACTURE METHOD OF IT}Fabric paper and manufacturing method thereof {FUNCTIONAL TEXTILE AND MANUFACTURE METHOD OF IT}

본 발명은 직물지 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 다양한 형상으로 형성된 무늬 등과 같은 표면 모양이 직물지의 한쪽 면에 용이하게 표현되어 커튼이나 블라인드지 등과 같은 장식성을 그대로 유지하면서 외부에 유입되는 빛을 용이하게 차단하고, 알루미늄과 방연제를 이용하여 유해 전자파를 용이하게 차단하게 함과 더불어 화재 위험을 용이하게 저감할 수 있도록 하는 직물지 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a woven paper and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, the surface shape such as a pattern formed in various shapes is easily expressed on one side of the woven paper to be introduced to the outside while maintaining the decorative properties such as curtains and blinds. The present invention relates to a textile paper and a method of manufacturing the same, which can easily block light, and easily block harmful electromagnetic waves by using aluminum and a flame retardant.

일반적으로 커튼이나 블라인드지에 사용되는 직물지는 암실 등에 사용될 때에는 내부의 장식 효과를 위해서 직물지의 표면 무늬 등과 같은 모양이 표현되면서 외부에서 유입되는 빛을 완전히 차단하여야 한다.In general, when used as a curtain or blind paper, the paper used in the dark room, such as the surface pattern of the fabric paper for the internal decoration effect should be completely blocked the light flowing from the outside.

그래서 종래에는 직물지를 두껍게 제직함과 더불어 조밀하게 제직하여 직물지에 사용되는 실의 불투명성을 이용하여 외부의 빛을 차단하게 된다.Therefore, in the related art, weaving the paper is thick and weaving it densely to block external light by using the opacity of the yarn used in the fabric.

한편 현대생활에서는 전기전자기구가 필수적으로 사용되고 있어 인체가 전자파로 인한 악영향을 받게 되는 바, 이를 개선하기 위하여 종래에는 동판·알미늄 박판(일명 알미늄호일)등을 전자파가 발생되는 지점에 사용하게 되나, 유연성이 없고 강도와 인성이 강하지 못하여 사용의 범위가 제한 되고 있었다. On the other hand, in modern life, electric and electronic devices are inevitably used, and the human body is adversely affected by electromagnetic waves. To improve this, conventionally, copper plate and aluminum foil (aka aluminum foil) are used at the point where electromagnetic waves are generated. The range of use was limited due to lack of flexibility and lack of strength and toughness.

그래서 종래에는 폴리에스테르 필름에 알루미늄분말을 증착하고 그 표면을 PVC등으로 코팅하여 이를 일정폭으로 절단하여 얻어진 소재인 메탈릭 섬유사와 합성섬유사를 평직으로 제직한 직물지가 개발되었으나, 메탈릭 섬유사의 표면에 마찰이 발생되면서 알루미늄 증착부위가 쉽게 벗겨져 오랫동안 사용하기 매우 미흡하다는 단점이 있다.Therefore, in the past, a fabric paper obtained by depositing aluminum powder on a polyester film and coating the surface with PVC or the like and cutting it to a certain width was woven from plain weave of metallic fiber and synthetic fiber yarn. As the friction is generated, the aluminum deposition part is easily peeled off, which is very insufficient to use for a long time.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 다양한 형상으로 형성된 무늬 등과 같은 표면 모양이 직물지의 한쪽 면에 용이하게 표현되어 커튼이나 블라인드지 등과 같은 장식성을 그대로 유지하면서 외부에 유입되는 빛을 용이하게 차단하고, 알루미늄과 방연제를 이용하여 유해 전자파를 용이하게 차단하게 함과 더불어 화재 위험을 용이하게 저감할 수 있는 직물지 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is that the surface shape such as a pattern formed in a variety of shapes are easily expressed on one side of the fabric paper, such as curtains or blinds The present invention provides a textile paper and a method of manufacturing the same, which can easily block light flowing into the outside while keeping it intact, easily block harmful electromagnetic waves using aluminum and a flame retardant, and can easily reduce the risk of fire. .

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 위사와 경사로 제직되어 텐터기와 카렌더기로 처리하는 것으로 이루어지는 직물지에 있어서, 직물지원단의 한쪽 면을 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 1회 이상 코팅 또는 도포하여 직물지원단의 한쪽 면에 한겹 또는 두 겹이상의 폴리염화비닐코팅층이 형성되고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 폴리우레탄코팅제로 코팅 또는 도포하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 폴리우레탄코팅층을 형성하는 것으로 이루어지되, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제는 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 중량을 기준으로 하여 안료 25% ~ 35%와 방염제 10% ~ 20% 중의 어느 하나 이상을 폴리염화비닐에 넣고, 폴리염화비닐의 중량을 기준으로 가소제 60% ~ 70%, 열안정제 2% ~ 3%, 분산제 2% ~ 3%를 폴리염화비닐과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리우레탄코팅제는 폴리우체탄의 중량을 기준으로 하여 톨루엔 55% ~ 65%와 알루미늄가루 12% ~ 20%를 폴리우레탄과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지는 직물지를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the woven paper consisting of a weaving yarn and warp treated with a tenter and a calender, a fabric support stage by coating or applying one or more sides of the fabric support end with a polyvinyl chloride coating agent One or two or more polyvinyl chloride coating layers are formed on one side of the polyvinyl chloride coating layer, and the polyvinyl chloride coating layer is coated or coated with a polyurethane coating agent to form a polyurethane coating layer on the polyvinyl chloride coating layer. The coating agent adds at least one of pigments 25% to 35% and flame retardant 10% to 20% based on the weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) in polyvinyl chloride, and plasticizer 60% to 70%, 2% to 3% of heat stabilizer, 2% to 3% of dispersant is mixed with polyvinyl chloride, the polyurethane coating agent is poly 12% based on the weight of the chetan toluene 55-65% and the aluminum powder and 20% provides an jikmulji formed as a mixture of the polyurethane.

또한 본 발명은 직물지를 제조함에 있어서, 선염사를 경사로 함과 더불어 선염사와 메탈릭사를 위사로 하여 제직하고, 제직된 직물지원단을 텐터기로 셋팅한 뒤에 카렌더기로 면을 처리하고, 나이프인쇄 또는 스크린인쇄 방식으로 폴리염화비닐코팅제를 직물지원단의 한쪽면에 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 건조하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 형성하고, 나이프인쇄 또는 스크린인쇄 방식으로 폴리우레탄코팅제를 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 건조하여 폴리우레탄코팅층을 형성하는 것으로 이루어지되, 상기 폴리연화비닐코팅제는 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제는 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 중량을 기준으로 하여 안료 25% ~ 35%와 방염제 10% ~ 20% 중의 어느 하나 이상을 폴리염화비닐에 넣고, 폴리염화비닐의 중량을 기준으로 가소제 60% ~ 70%, 열안정제 2% ~ 3%, 분산제 2% ~ 3%를 폴리염화비닐과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리우레탄코팅제는 폴리우체탄의 중량을 기준으로 하여 톨루엔 55% ~ 65%와 알루미늄가루 12% ~ 20%를 폴리우레탄과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지는 직물지의 제조방법을 제공한다.In addition, in the present invention, in the manufacture of textile paper, weaving the yarn with a dyed yarn and a yarn with a dye yarn and a metallic yarn as a weft, and after setting the woven fabric support end with a tenter to treat the surface with a calender, knife printing or screen After coating or applying the polyvinyl chloride coating agent to one side of the fabric support by printing method, it is dried to form the polyvinyl chloride coating layer, and after coating or applying the polyurethane coating agent to the polyvinyl chloride coating layer by knife printing or screen printing method And a polyvinyl chloride coating agent, wherein the polyvinyl chloride coating agent is contained in 25% to 35% of pigment and 10% to 20% of flame retardant based on the weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Put at least one into polyvinyl chloride, 60% to 70% plasticizer, 2% to 3% heat stabilizer based on the weight of polyvinyl chloride %, 2% to 3% of the dispersing agent is mixed with polyvinyl chloride, and the polyurethane coating agent is based on the weight of the poly ethane and toluene 55% to 65% and aluminum powder 12% to 20% polyurethane It provides a method for producing a woven paper comprising a mixture with.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 발명에 의한 직물지 및 이의 제조방법으로 제조된 직물지는 다양한 형상으로 형성된 무늬 등과 같은 표면 모양이 직물지원단의 한쪽 면에 빛의 투과를 방지하는 등의 코팅을 형성하고 다른쪽 면에는 제직시에 다양한 무늬 등의 모양을 형성하기 때문에, 커튼이나 블라인드지 등과 같은 장식성을 그대로 유지하면서 외부에 유입되는 빛을 용이하게 차단하며, 제직시에 메탈릭사를 이 용함과 더불어 폴리우레탄코팅층에 알루미늄을 내장시키고 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 방염제를 내장하기 때문에, 메탈릭사와 알루미늄을 이용하여 유해 전자파를 용이하게 차단하게 함과 더불어 방염제에 의해 화재 위험을 용이하게 저감할 수 있다는 이점이 있다.Woven paper according to the invention made as described above and woven paper produced by the manufacturing method thereof forms a coating such as a pattern formed in various shapes to prevent light transmission on one side of the fabric support end and weaving on the other side As it forms various patterns in the city, it keeps the decorativeness such as curtains and blinds, and easily blocks the light flowing to the outside. It uses metallic yarn during weaving and aluminum in the polyurethane coating layer. Since it is embedded and a flame retardant is embedded in the polyvinyl chloride coating layer, it is easy to block harmful electromagnetic waves by using metallic yarn and aluminum, and there is an advantage that the fire risk can be easily reduced by the flame retardant.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 직물지의 정면을 나타내는 도면으로서, 상기 직물지(1)는 정면에 다양한 무늬 등이 형성되는 모양을 유지하면서 뒤쪽면에는 암면을 구비하여 외부에서 유입되는 빛을 차단하면서 실내의 장식을 화려하게 하는 것인 바, 통상적으로 블라인드지, 커튼지, 실내 장식용 데코지 등으로 사용된다.1 is a view showing the front of the textile paper according to the present invention, the textile paper (1) is provided with a rock surface on the rear surface while maintaining a shape in which various patterns, etc. are formed on the front of the room while blocking the light flowing from the outside To decorate the bar, it is commonly used as blinds, curtains, interior decoration and the like.

상기 직물지(1)에 사용되는 직물지원단(11)은 공지와 같이 쟈카드직기 등으로 의해 위사와 경사로 제직되어 다양한 무늬 모양이 형성되고, 텐터기에 의해 세팅 처리되고, 카렌더기에 의해 다름질 처리된다.The fabric support end 11 used for the textile paper 1 is woven in a warp yarn and inclined by a jacquard weaving machine, such as known in the art to form a variety of patterns, is set by a tenter, and treated by a calender.

그리고 본 발명에서는 상기 직물지원단(11)의 한쪽면에 도 2와 같이 1층의 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)이 부착 형성되고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)에 폴리우레탄코팅층(13)이 부착 형성될 수 있으며, 또한 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 제1폴리염화비닐코팅층(12a)와 제2폴리염화비닐코팅층(12b)가 두 겹으로 부착 형성되고, 제2폴리염화비닐코팅층(12b)에 폴리우레탄코팅층(13)이 부착 형성된다.In the present invention, one layer of the polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12 is attached to one side of the fabric support end 11, as shown in Figure 2, the polyurethane coating layer 13 is attached to the polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12 As shown in FIG. 3, the first polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12a and the second polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12b are formed in two layers and attached to the second polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12b. The polyurethane coating layer 13 is attached.

물론 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12b)은 직물지(1)의 용도에 따라 두 겹이상으 로 형성될 수도 있는 것이다.Of course, the polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12b may be formed in two or more layers depending on the purpose of the textile paper (1).

아무튼 본 발명에 의한 직물지(1)는 상기 직물지원단(11)의 한쪽 면을 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 1회 이상 코팅 또는 도포하여 직물지원단(11)의 한쪽 면에 한겹 또는 두 겹이상의 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)이 형성되고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)을 폴리우레탄코팅제로 코팅 또는 도포하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)에 폴리우레탄코팅층(13)을 형성하는 구조이다.Anyway, the fabric paper 1 according to the present invention is coated or applied to one side of the fabric support end 11 or more times with a polyvinyl chloride coating agent on one side or two or more layers of polyvinyl chloride coating layer on one side of the fabric support end 11. (12) is formed, and the polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12 is coated or coated with a polyurethane coating agent to form a polyurethane coating layer 13 on the polyvinyl chloride coating layer (12).

여기서 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제는 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 중량을 기준으로 하여 안료 25% ~ 35%와 방염제 10% ~ 20% 중의 어느 하나 이상을 폴리염화비닐에 넣고, 폴리염화비닐의 중량을 기준으로 가소제 60% ~ 70%, 열안정제 2% ~ 3%, 분산제 2% ~ 3%를 폴리염화비닐과 혼합한 것으로 이루어진다.Wherein the polyvinyl chloride coating agent based on the weight of the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) of at least one of the pigment 25% to 35% and flame retardant 10% to 20% in the polyvinyl chloride, based on the weight of the polyvinyl chloride The plasticizer 60% to 70%, the heat stabilizer 2% to 3%, the dispersant 2% to 3% by mixing with polyvinyl chloride.

물론 상기 안료와 방염제를 상기와 같은 양으로 혼합하는 것은 안료의 색상으로 원활하게 폴리염화비닐코팅제의 색상을 표현하면서 폴리염화비닐이 원활하게 직물지원단(11)에 접착되도록 한 것을 고려한 것이며, 그 밖의 가소제와 열안정제, 분산제의 양도 폴리염화비닐코팅층의 부드러움과 탄력성 등과 같은 특성에 맞게 혼합한 것이다.Of course, mixing the pigment and the flame retardant in such an amount is to consider that the polyvinyl chloride smoothly adhered to the fabric support end 11 while expressing the color of the polyvinyl chloride coating agent in the color of the pigment smoothly, and other The amount of the plasticizer, the heat stabilizer, and the dispersant is also mixed according to characteristics such as the softness and elasticity of the polyvinyl chloride coating layer.

여기서 상기 안료는 직물지원단의 색상을 잘 두드러지게 하기 위하여 백색을 사용하는 것이 바람직하나, 다른 색상으로도 직물지원단의 색상을 고려하여 선택하게 된다.Here, the pigment is preferably used in order to make the color of the fabric support end well, but the other color is selected in consideration of the color of the fabric support end.

또한 상기 방염제는 안티몬계 방염제(Sb2O5 또는 Sb2O5), 브롬계 방염제 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 본 발명의 직물지가 주로 실내에 이용되므로 무독성 성질의 방염제를 사용함이 바람직하다.In addition, the flame retardant may be used antimony flame retardant (Sb 2 O 5 or Sb 2 O 5 ), bromine flame retardant, etc., it is preferable to use a non-toxic flame retardant because the textile paper of the present invention is mainly used indoors.

상기 폴리우레탄코팅제는 폴리우체탄의 중량을 기준으로 하여 톨루엔 55% ~ 65%와 알루미늄가루 12% ~ 20%를 폴리우레탄과 혼합한 것으로 이루어진다.The polyurethane coating agent consists of a mixture of 55% to 65% toluene and 12% to 20% aluminum powder with a polyurethane based on the weight of the polyuethane.

상기 톨루엔을 상기와 같은 양을 투입하는 것은 폴리우레탄의 연질 성질을 증대하면서 접착성을 고려한 적절한 양이며, 알루미늄가루를 상기와 같은 양으로 투입하는 것은 알루미늄가루의 기능성과 색체를 고려함과 더불어 폴리우레탄의 접착에 지장을 받지 않도록 하기 위한 양이다.Injecting the amount of toluene as described above is an appropriate amount in consideration of adhesiveness while increasing the soft property of the polyurethane, and injecting aluminum powder in the amount as described above is a polyurethane in consideration of the functionality and color of the aluminum powder The amount is to prevent the adhesion of.

이와 같이 이루어지는 직물지는 다음과 같은 방법으로 제조된다.The woven paper thus produced is produced by the following method.

우선 직물지원단(11)을 제조하기 위하여, 실을 미리 염색한 선염사를 경사로 함과 더불어 선염사와 메탈릭사를 위사로 하여 쟈카드직기로 제직한다.First, in order to manufacture the fabric support end 11, weaving the jacquard loom with the pre-dyed yarn dyed pre-dyed, as well as the pre-dyed yarn and metallic yarn as the weft.

상기와 같이 제직된 직물지원단(11)을 텐터기를 이용하여 주름을 제거함과 아울러 조직을 균일하게 고정하게 되며, 상기 텐터기로 처리된 직물지원단(11)을 타렌더기를 이용하여 열로써 눌러서 면을 깨끗하게 처리한다.As described above, the woven fabric support end 11 woven as described above is used to remove wrinkles by using a tenter, and the tissue is uniformly fixed. The cotton support end 11 treated with the tenter is pressed by heat using a tar renderer. Clean the process.

도 2와 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기와 같이 텐터 및 카렌더 처리된 직물지원단(11)의 한쪽 면에 나이프인쇄 또는 스크린인쇄 방식으로 폴리염화비닐코팅제를 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 이를 건조하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)을 상기 직물지원단(11)의 한쪽 면에 형성한다.As shown in Fig. 2 and 4, the polyvinyl chloride coating agent is coated or applied to one side of the tenter and calendered fabric support end 11 by knife printing or screen printing as described above, followed by drying it to polychloride. The vinyl coating layer 12 is formed on one side of the fabric support end 11.

물론 도 3과 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 하나 이상으로 형성할 수 있도록, 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 1차로 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 이 를 건조하여 제1폴리염화비닐코팅층(12a)을 형성하고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 제1폴리염화비닐코팅층(12a)에 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 2차로 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 이를 건조하여 제2폴리염화비닐코팅층(12b)을 형성할 수 있는 것이다.3 and 5, the first polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12a may be dried by first coating or applying the polyvinyl chloride coating agent so that at least one polyvinyl chloride coating layer may be formed. ) And second coating or coating with the polyvinyl chloride coating layer on the first polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12a with a polyvinyl chloride coating agent and then drying it to form a second polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12b. will be.

상기와 같이 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)를 형성한 뒤에는 나이프인쇄 또는 스크린인쇄 방식으로 폴리우레탄코팅제를 폴리염화비닐코팅층(12)에 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 건조하여 폴리우레탄코팅층(13)을 형성하여 작업을 완료하게 된다.After the polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12 is formed as described above, the polyurethane coating agent is coated or coated on the polyvinyl chloride coating layer 12 by knife printing or screen printing, followed by drying to form a polyurethane coating layer 13. Will complete.

이렇게 제조된 직물지(1)는 한쪽 면에 직물지원단(11)을 제직할 때에 형성되는 다양한 무늬 등의 모양이 표면에 표면된 상태이므로, 커튼지나 블라인드지 등으로 사용되더라도 실내를 장식하기에 매우 적합하다.The fabric paper 1 thus produced is in a state where various patterns such as patterns formed when weaving the fabric support end 11 on one surface are surfaced, so that the fabric paper 1 is very suitable for decorating a room even when used as curtain paper or blind paper. Do.

그리고 직물지원단(11)의 한쪽 면에 빛의 투과를 방지하는 등의 코팅층이 형성되어 암실이나 극장의 커튼 등에 사용하기 적합한 것이다.And the coating layer is formed on one side of the fabric support end 11, such as to prevent the transmission of light is suitable for use in the dark room or curtain of the theater.

더우기 제직시에 메탈릭사가 직물지원단(11)에 제직되어 있어 폴리우레탄코팅층(13)에 있는 알루미늄과 함께 유해 전자파를 용이하게 차단할 수 있어 전자파가 많이 발생되는 컴퓨터와 휴대폰을 감싸는 장식물로 사용되기에 매우 적합하다.In addition, metallic weaving is woven into the fabric support end 11 during weaving, so it can easily block harmful electromagnetic waves together with aluminum in the polyurethane coating layer 13, so it can be used as a decoration to surround computers and mobile phones that generate a lot of electromagnetic waves. Suitable.

그 밖에도 통상적으로 많이 사용되는 방염제가 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 있으므로 화재 위험으로부터 안전하게 하는 것이다.In addition, since a commonly used flame retardant is in the polyvinyl chloride coating layer, it is safe from fire hazard.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 직물지의 일 예를 나타내는 발췌 정면도,1 is an excerpt front view showing an example of the tissue paper according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 직물지의 일 예를 나타내는 도 1의 A - A선 확대 단면도,2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1 showing an example of the textile paper according to the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 직물지의 다른 예를 나타내는 도 1의 A - A선 확대 단면도,3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 showing another example of the textile paper according to the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명에 의한 직물지의 제조방법의 일 예를 나타내는 공정도,Figure 4 is a process chart showing an example of a method for producing a woven paper according to the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명에 의한 직물지의 제조방법의 다른 예를 나타내는 공정도이다.5 is a process chart showing another example of the method for producing a woven fabric according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1 : 직물지1: woven paper

11 : 직물지원단11: Fabric Support Team

12 : 폴리염화비닐코팅층12: polyvinyl chloride coating layer

12a,12b : 제1,제2폴리염화비닐코팅층12a, 12b: first and second polyvinyl chloride coating layer

13 : 폴리우레탄코팅층13: polyurethane coating layer

Claims (3)

위사와 경사로 제직되어 텐터기와 카렌더기로 처리하는 것으로 이루어지는 직물지에 있어서,In the woven paper consisting of weaving yarns and warp yarns treated with a tenter and a calender, 직물지원단의 한쪽 면을 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 1회 이상 코팅 또는 도포하여 직물지원단의 한쪽 면에 한겹 또는 두 겹이상의 폴리염화비닐코팅층이 형성되고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 폴리우레탄코팅제로 코팅 또는 도포하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 폴리우레탄코팅층을 형성하는 것으로 이루어지되,One side or two or more layers of polyvinyl chloride coating layer is formed on one side of the fabric support end by coating or applying one side of the fabric support end with a polyvinyl chloride coating agent, and coating or applying the polyvinyl chloride coating layer with a polyurethane coating agent. By forming a polyurethane coating layer on the polyvinyl chloride coating layer, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제는 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 중량을 기준으로 하여 안료 25% ~ 35%와 방염제 10% ~ 20% 중의 어느 하나 이상을 폴리염화비닐에 넣고, 폴리염화비닐의 중량을 기준으로 가소제 60% ~ 70%, 열안정제 2% ~ 3%, 분산제 2% ~ 3%를 폴리염화비닐과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리우레탄코팅제는 폴리우체탄의 중량을 기준으로 하여 톨루엔 55% ~ 65%와 알루미늄가루 12% ~ 20%를 폴리우레탄과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지는 직물지.The polyvinyl chloride coating agent is based on the weight of the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) of at least one of the pigment 25% to 35% and flame retardant 10% to 20% in the polyvinyl chloride, based on the weight of the polyvinyl chloride The plasticizer 60% to 70%, the heat stabilizer 2% to 3%, the dispersant 2% to 3% is mixed with polyvinyl chloride, the polyurethane coating agent is based on the weight of the polyuethane charcoal 55% ~ Woven fabric consisting of a mixture of 65% aluminum powder and 12% to 20% aluminum powder. 직물지를 제조함에 있어서,In manufacturing textile paper, 선염사를 경사로 함과 더불어 선염사와 메탈릭사를 위사로 하여 제직하고, 제직된 직물지원단을 텐터기로 셋팅한 뒤에 카렌더기로 면을 처리하고, 나이프인쇄 또는 스크린인쇄 방식으로 폴리염화비닐코팅제를 직물지원단의 한쪽면에 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 건조하여 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 형성하고, 나이프인쇄 또는 스크린인 쇄 방식으로 폴리우레탄코팅제를 폴리염화비닐코팅층에 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 건조하여 폴리우레탄코팅층을 형성하는 것으로 이루어지되, 상기 폴리연화비닐코팅제는 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제는 폴리염화비닐(PVC)의 중량을 기준으로 하여 안료 25% ~ 35%와 방염제 10% ~ 20% 중의 어느 하나 이상을 폴리염화비닐에 넣고, 폴리염화비닐의 중량을 기준으로 가소제 60% ~ 70%, 열안정제 2% ~ 3%, 분산제 2% ~ 3%를 폴리염화비닐과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지고, 상기 폴리우레탄코팅제는 폴리우체탄의 중량을 기준으로 하여 톨루엔 55% ~ 65%와 알루미늄가루 12% ~ 20%를 폴리우레탄과 혼합한 것으로 이루어지는 직물지의 제조방법.Weaving the dyeing yarns with the inclined yarns as well as the yarns with the dyeing yarns and metallic yarns, setting the woven fabric support stage with a tenter, and then treating the cotton with a calender, and applying polyvinyl chloride coating material by knife printing or screen printing. After coating or coating on one side of the film to form a polyvinyl chloride coating layer, by coating or applying a polyurethane coating agent to the polyvinyl chloride coating layer by knife printing or screen printing method to form a polyurethane coating layer by drying In the polyvinyl chloride coating agent, the polyvinyl chloride coating agent is based on the weight of the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) of any one of the pigment 25% to 35% and flame retardant 10% to 20% in polyvinyl chloride , Based on the weight of polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer 60% to 70%, heat stabilizer 2% to 3%, dispersant 2% to 3% mixed with polyvinyl chloride It made and the polyurethane coating method for producing a jikmulji made to a mixture of toluene and 55-12% aluminum powder and 65% to 20% based on the weight of the poly Uche shot polyurethane with. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅층을 하나 이상으로 형성하도록 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 1차로 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 이를 건조하여 제1폴리염화비닐코팅층을 형성하고, 상기 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 제1폴리염화비닐코팅층에 폴리염화비닐코팅제로 2차로 코팅 또는 도포한 뒤에 이를 건조하여 제2폴리염화비닐코팅층을 형성하는 것을 포함하여 이루어지는 직물지의 제조방법.The polyvinyl chloride coating layer is first coated or coated with a polyvinyl chloride coating agent to form at least one, and then dried to form a first polyvinyl chloride coating layer, and the polyvinyl chloride coating layer is coated on a first polyvinyl chloride coating layer. A method of producing a textile paper, comprising forming a second polyvinyl chloride coating layer by coating and applying a second coating with a vinyl chloride coating and then drying it.
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KR101070649B1 (en) 2009-07-07 2011-10-07 정진태 Making method of the nonflamable fabric having the flexibility
KR101443975B1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-11-03 김효석 printing textile manufacture method and printing textile

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101876882B1 (en) * 2016-09-02 2018-07-10 주식회사 나경 Process Of Producing Black―Out Fabric For Blind
KR101766869B1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-08-10 주식회사 세명산업 A flame retardant tape for ship

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KR100743107B1 (en) 2005-09-16 2007-08-01 (주)티피엠켐 The retardant fabrics for real pictures in ink-jet

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JPH0462049A (en) * 1990-06-25 1992-02-27 Koshin Rubber Kk Functional sheet
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KR100743107B1 (en) 2005-09-16 2007-08-01 (주)티피엠켐 The retardant fabrics for real pictures in ink-jet

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KR101070649B1 (en) 2009-07-07 2011-10-07 정진태 Making method of the nonflamable fabric having the flexibility
KR101443975B1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-11-03 김효석 printing textile manufacture method and printing textile

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